CN216499642U

CN216499642U - Cardboard waste recovery device convenient to accomodate waste material

Info

Publication number: CN216499642U
Application number: CN202122839402.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 卢国峰; 李红霞
Original assignee: Lujiang Zhengda Packaging Co ltd
Current assignee: Lujiang Zhengda Packaging Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-19
Filing date: 2021-11-19
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-19

Abstract

The application relates to a paperboard waste recycling device convenient for storing waste, which comprises a base and a recycling box, wherein the base is placed on the existing ground, and the upper end of the base is connected with the recycling box in a sliding fit manner; this scheme is through setting up two feeder hoppers multiplicable material speed of throwing, then has improved through the cooperation between two feeder hoppers and the two pairs of broken sword and has carried out broken efficiency to the cardboard, then can realize the compression function to the waste material cardboard through the squeeze roll to make the case that gathers materials can once collect more cardboard waste materials, the stripper plate can realize carrying out the function extruded once more to the cardboard waste material of the incasement portion that gathers materials, thereby can realize that this recovery unit carries out furthest to the cardboard waste material and retrieves.

Description

Cardboard waste recovery device convenient to accomodate waste material

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the technique of cardboard and specifically relates to a cardboard waste recycling device convenient to accomodate waste material.

Background

The paperboard is also called paperboard, which is a thick paper sheet formed by processing various paper pulps and interweaving fibers, the difference between the paperboard and the paper is usually distinguished by basis weight and thickness, the paperboard with the basis weight of more than 250g/m and the thickness of more than 0.5mm is generally called paperboard, the raw material of the paperboard is usually various plant fibers, some special paperboards are also mixed with animal fibers such as wool and mineral fibers such as asbestos, so the paperboard discarded in life and the paperboard waste generated in the paperboard processing process have a recoverable value, most of the paperboard discarded in life has a large volume and is mostly folded and recycled manually, most of the cardboard waste materials generated in the cardboard processing process have small volume, so the cardboard waste materials are not easy to fold after being manually collected, therefore, the related cardboard waste recycling device can be utilized, and the cardboard can be crushed by a plurality of existing cardboard waste recycling devices so as to be stored.

However, many existing cardboard waste recycling devices only adopt one or a pair of crushing sword to crush when crushing, and crushing efficiency is low, and cardboard waste is still fluffy when piling up after crushing, relatively occupies waste storage space, consequently can lead to cardboard waste recycling device's recovery efficiency to be lower. Accordingly, one skilled in the art provides a waste recycling device of cardboard convenient for accommodating waste, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, this application provides a cardboard waste recycling device convenient to accomodate the waste material.

The application provides a cardboard waste recycling device convenient to accomodate waste material adopts following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a cardboard waste recycling device convenient to accomodate waste material, includes base and collection box, the base is placed and has had subaerially, the upper end of base is connected with the collection box through sliding fit mode.

The recycling bin consists of a crushing bin and a collecting bin, the collecting bin is in sliding fit with the base, the crushing bin is lapped at the upper end of the collecting bin, the lower end of the crushing bin is provided with a plurality of material through grooves, the upper end of the collecting bin is in an open shape, the left end and the right end of the crushing bin are both provided with fixed plates, one ends of the fixed plates, far away from the crushing bin, are both provided with supporting rods, the supporting rods are connected with the base, the upper end of the crushing bin is provided with two feeding hoppers, crushing rollers are symmetrically arranged right and left under the feeding hoppers, the outer walls of the crushing rollers are uniformly provided with crushing knives, the inner wall of the crushing bin is provided with three fixed frames, the crushing rollers are rotatably connected with the fixed frames, the middle part of each crushing roller is provided with a rotating shaft, the rear end of each rotating shaft rotatably penetrates through the inner wall of the crushing bin and is provided with a gear, two gear intermeshing, and be close to smash two of case lateral wall the motor is all installed to the rear end of a gear, the motor pass through the mount pad with smash the outer wall of case and link to each other.

Through adopting the above technical scheme, the accessible feeder hopper carries the cardboard waste material to smashing incasement portion, the starter motor simultaneously, it is rotatory to make the motor drive a pivot, a pivot and a gear cooperation drive two crushing rollers and be rotary motion in opposite directions, thereby realize that the crushing roller drives broken sword and carry out broken function to the cardboard waste material, cooperation through between two feeder hoppers and two pairs of broken sword has improved and has carried out broken efficiency to the cardboard, and it is non-integrated into one piece structure with smashing the case to collect the workbin, the follow-up processing of very being convenient for collects the inside cardboard waste material of workbin.

Preferably, one end of the fixing frame close to the crushing roller is arc-shaped, and a plurality of bristles are uniformly arranged along the radian direction of the fixing frame.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the rotatory in-process of broken sword can contact with the brush hair to can clear up the cardboard piece of adhesion in time on the broken sword, in order to avoid influencing subsequent crushing effect.

Preferably, the internally mounted who smashes the case has the baffle, two open slots have been seted up on the baffle, install the guide fill in the open slot, the guide fill is located the below of crushing roller, the bilateral symmetry under the guide fill is provided with the squeeze roll, the one end of squeeze roll is rotated and is connected with the mounting panel, the mounting panel with the inner wall of smashing the case links to each other, the mid-mounting of squeeze roll has No. two pivots, the rear end of No. two pivots is rotated and is run through smash the inner wall of case and install No. two gears, two No. two gear intermeshing, No. two the pivot with connect through belt transmission between the pivot.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the pivot was rotatory, can drive No. two pivot synchronous rotations, No. two pivot drive No. two gear synchronous rotations, thereby make No. two pivots drive the squeeze roll and be relative rotary motion, two squeeze rolls can extrude the cardboard waste material at rotatory in-process, thereby the volume of compressible cardboard waste material, make the case that gathers materials once can collect more cardboard waste materials, the guide hopper can make the cardboard waste material more concentrated at the in-process of whereabouts, thereby be favorable to the squeeze roll all cardboard waste materials after the breakage to extrude.

Preferably, two dispersing circular truncated cones are installed on the inner bottom wall of the crushing box, the dispersing circular truncated cones are located between the material passing grooves, and the middle parts of the dispersing circular truncated cones are provided with blanking grooves.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the dispersion round platform can disperse the cardboard waste material after the extrusion to can make the cardboard waste material can spread evenly inside the case that gathers materials, the charging conduit can avoid the cardboard to pile up in the upper end of dispersion round platform.

Preferably, the left end of the material collecting box and an electric push rod is installed between the supporting rods, an air cylinder is installed on a fixing plate at the right end of the crushing box, an extrusion plate is installed at the extending end of the air cylinder, and the lower end of the extrusion plate is wavy.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, after the inside one deck cardboard waste material of spreading of case that gathers materials, can stop carrying the cardboard waste material, then promote the case that gathers materials through electric putter right for gather materials the case and move to the stripper under, then promote the stripper plate downwards through the cylinder, can realize that the stripper plate carries out the function extruded once more to the cardboard waste material of case that gathers materials inside, thereby can realize that this recovery unit carries out furthest to retrieve the cardboard waste material, the wave can make the extrusion effect better.

To sum up, the application comprises the following beneficial technical effects:

1. according to the scheme, the feeding speed can be increased by arranging the two feeding hoppers, the efficiency of crushing the paper boards is improved by matching the two feeding hoppers with the two pairs of crushing knives, the compression function of the waste paper boards can be realized by the extrusion roller, so that more paper board waste materials can be collected by the collecting box at one time, the function of extruding the paper board waste materials in the collecting box again can be realized by the extrusion plate, and the paper board waste materials can be recycled to the maximum extent by the recycling device;

2. the brush hair arranged in the scheme can clean the cardboard scraps adhered to the crushing knife in time so as to avoid influencing the subsequent crushing effect;

3. the dispersion round platform that this scheme set up can disperse the cardboard waste material after the extrusion to can make the cardboard waste material can spread evenly inside the case that gathers materials.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an overall structure of a waste recycling device for cardboard convenient for containing waste in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a side view of a portion of a cardboard waste recycling device for facilitating waste collection in an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a rear view of a portion of a waste recycling device for cardboard that facilitates waste collection in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure at X in fig. 1.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a base; 2. a recycling bin; 20. a crushing box; 21. a material collecting box; 22. a fixing plate; 23. a support bar; 24. a feed hopper; 25. a crushing roller; 26. a fixed mount; 27. a first rotating shaft; 28. a first gear; 29. a motor; 260. brushing; 201. a baffle plate; 202. a material guide hopper; 203. a squeeze roll; 204. mounting a plate; 205. a second rotating shaft; 206. a second gear; 207. dispersing the round tables; 211. an electric push rod; 212. a cylinder; 213. and (5) pressing the plate.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses cardboard waste recycling device convenient to accomodate waste material. Referring to fig. 1, a cardboard waste recycling device convenient to accomodate waste material, includes base 1 and collection box 2, and base 1 places has subaerially, and the upper end of base 1 is connected with collection box 2 through sliding fit mode.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the recycling bin 2 is composed of a crushing bin 20 and a collecting bin 21, the collecting bin 21 is in sliding fit with a base 1, the crushing bin 20 is lapped on the upper end of the collecting bin 21, the lower end of the crushing bin 20 is provided with a plurality of through troughs, the upper end of the collecting bin 21 is open, the inner bottom wall of the crushing bin 20 is provided with two dispersing round tables 207, the dispersing round tables 207 are positioned between the through troughs, the middle parts of the dispersing round tables 207 are provided with blanking troughs, the left end and the right end of the crushing bin 20 are provided with fixing plates 22, one ends of the fixing plates 22 far away from the crushing bin 20 are provided with supporting rods 23, the supporting rods 23 are connected with the base 1, the upper end of the crushing bin 20 is provided with two feed hoppers 24, crushing rollers 25 are symmetrically arranged right and left under the feed hoppers 24, the outer walls of the crushing rollers 25 are uniformly provided with crushing knives, the inner wall of the crushing bin 20 is provided with three fixing frames 26, the crushing rollers 25 are rotatably connected with the fixing frames 26, one end of the fixing frame 26 close to the crushing roller 25 is arc-shaped, a plurality of bristles 260 are evenly arranged along the radian direction of the fixing frame, a first rotating shaft 27 is arranged in the middle of the crushing roller 25, the rear end of the first rotating shaft 27 is rotated to penetrate through the inner wall of the crushing box 20 and is provided with a first gear 28, the two first gears 28 are meshed with each other, the rear ends of the two first gears 28 close to the side wall of the crushing box 20 are respectively provided with a motor 29, the motor 29 is connected with the outer wall of the crushing box 20 through a mounting seat, cardboard waste can be conveyed to the inside of the crushing box 20 through the feed hopper 24, the motor 29 is started simultaneously, the motor 29 drives the first rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 27 and the first gear 28 are matched to drive the two crushing rollers 25 to do opposite rotating motion, so that the crushing roller 25 drives the crushing cutters to crush the cardboard waste, the efficiency of crushing of cardboard is improved through the matching between the two feed hoppers 24 and two pairs of crushing cutters, the collecting box 21 and the crushing box 20 are of a non-integral structure, so that subsequent treatment of paperboard waste inside the collecting box 21 is very convenient, the crushing knife can be in contact with the bristles 260 in the rotating process, paperboard scraps adhered to the crushing knife can be cleaned in time, the subsequent crushing effect is not influenced, the dispersing circular truncated cone 207 can disperse the extruded paperboard waste, the paperboard waste can be uniformly spread inside the collecting box 21, and the discharge chute can prevent the paperboard from being accumulated at the upper end of the dispersing circular truncated cone 207;

referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a baffle 201 is installed inside the crushing box 20, the baffle 201 is located below the crushing roller 25, two open slots are formed in the baffle 201, a material guide hopper 202 is installed in the open slots, extruding rollers 203 are symmetrically arranged right and left under the material guide hopper 202, one end of each extruding roller 203 is rotatably connected with a mounting plate 204, the mounting plate 204 is connected with the inner wall of the crushing box 20, a second rotating shaft 205 is installed in the middle of each extruding roller 203, the rear end of each second rotating shaft 205 rotatably penetrates through the inner wall of the crushing box 20 and is provided with a second gear 206, the two second gears 206 are mutually meshed, the second rotating shaft 205 is connected with the first rotating shaft 27 through belt transmission, an electric push rod 211 is installed between the left end of the material collecting box 21 and the support rod 23, an air cylinder 212 is installed on the fixing plate 22 at the right end of the crushing box 20, an extruding plate 213 is installed at the extending end of the air cylinder 212, and the lower end of the extruding plate 213 is wavy, when the first rotating shaft 27 rotates, the second rotating shaft 205 is driven to rotate synchronously, the second rotating shaft 205 drives the second gear 206 to rotate synchronously, so that the second rotating shaft 205 drives the squeeze rollers 203 to rotate oppositely, the two squeeze rollers 203 squeeze the cardboard waste in the rotating process, and the volume of the cardboard waste can be compressed, so that the collecting box 21 can collect more cardboard waste at one time, the material guide hopper 202 can concentrate the cardboard waste in the falling process, and is favorable for the squeeze rollers 203 to squeeze all the broken cardboard waste, when a layer of cardboard waste is laid in the collecting box 21, the transportation of the cardboard waste can be stopped, then the collecting box 21 is pushed rightwards by the electric push rod 211, so that the collecting box 21 moves to be under the squeeze plates 213, then the squeeze plates 213 are pushed downwards by the air cylinders 212, and the function of squeezing plates 213 squeezing the cardboard waste in the collecting box 21 again can be realized, thereby can realize that this recovery unit carries out furthest to retrieve to the cardboard waste material, the wave can make extrusion effect better.

The implementation principle of the paperboard waste recycling device convenient for accommodating waste materials in the embodiment of the application is as follows: cardboard waste is simultaneously thrown in two feed hoppers 24 by a manual mode, two motors 29 are simultaneously started, the motor 29 drives a first rotating shaft 27 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 27 and a first gear 28 are matched to drive two crushing rollers 25 to do opposite rotating motion, so that the crushing rollers 25 drive crushing cutters to crush the cardboard waste, the crushed cardboard waste falls into a space between the squeezing rollers 203 from the material guide hopper 202, the first rotating shaft 27 drives a second rotating shaft 205 to synchronously rotate when rotating, the second rotating shaft 205 drives a second gear 206 to synchronously rotate, so that the second rotating shaft 205 drives the squeezing rollers 203 to do opposite rotating motion, the two squeezing rollers 203 can squeeze the cardboard waste in the rotating process, so that the volume of the cardboard waste can be compressed, the squeezed cardboard waste passes through the dispersing circular truncated cone 207 when falling, and then uniformly scatters in the material collecting box 21, after the first feeding is finished, electric putter 211 is started, and through electric putter 211, material collecting box 21 is pushed to the right for material collecting box 21 moves to under stripper plate 213, then pushes stripper plate 213 downwards through cylinder 212, makes stripper plate 213 extrude the inside cardboard waste material of material collecting box 21 once more, takes out the inside cardboard waste material of material collecting box 21 through manual mode at last.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a cardboard waste recycling device convenient to accomodate waste material, includes base (1) and collection box (2), its characterized in that: the base (1) is placed on the existing ground, and the upper end of the base (1) is connected with a recovery box (2) in a sliding fit manner;

the recycling bin (2) consists of a crushing bin (20) and a collecting bin (21), the collecting bin (21) is in sliding fit with the base (1), the crushing bin (20) is in lap joint with the upper end of the collecting bin (21), a plurality of feed through grooves are formed in the lower end of the crushing bin (20), the upper end of the collecting bin (21) is in an open shape, fixing plates (22) are installed at the left end and the right end of the crushing bin (20), supporting rods (23) are installed at the ends, far away from the crushing bin (20), of the fixing plates (22), the supporting rods (23) are connected with the base (1), two feed hoppers (24) are installed at the upper end of the crushing bin (20), crushing rollers (25) are symmetrically arranged right and left under the feed hoppers (24), crushing knives are evenly installed on the outer walls of the crushing rollers (25), and three fixing frames (26) are installed on the inner walls of the crushing bin (20), crushing roller (25) with rotate between mount (26) and link to each other, the mid-mounting of crushing roller (25) has pivot (27) No. one, the rear end of pivot (27) is rotated and is run through the inner wall of crushing case (20) and install gear (28), two gear (28) intermeshing, and be close to two of crushing case (20) lateral wall motor (29) are all installed to the rear end of gear (28), motor (29) through the mount pad with the outer wall of crushing case (20) links to each other.

2. A waste cardboard recycling apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material as claimed in claim 1 wherein: one end of the fixed frame (26) close to the crushing roller (25) is arc-shaped, and a plurality of bristles (260) are uniformly arranged along the radian direction of the fixed frame.

3. A waste cardboard recycling apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the internally mounted of smashing case (20) has baffle (201), two open slots have been seted up on baffle (201), install guide fill (202) in the open slot, guide fill (202) are located the below of crushing roller (25), the guide fill (202) be provided with squeeze roll (203) under the bilateral symmetry, the one end of squeeze roll (203) is rotated and is connected with mounting panel (204), mounting panel (204) with the inner wall of smashing case (20) links to each other, the mid-mounting of squeeze roll (203) has No. two pivot (205), the rear end of No. two pivot (205) rotates and runs through smash the inner wall of case (20) and install No. two gear (206), two gear (206) intermeshing, No. two pivot (205) with connect through belt drive between pivot (27).

4. A waste cardboard recycling apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material as claimed in claim 1 wherein: two dispersion round platforms (207) are installed to the inner bottom wall of smashing case (20), dispersion round platform (207) are located lead to between the silo, and the charging chute has been seted up at the middle part of dispersion round platform (207).

5. A waste cardboard recycling apparatus for facilitating the collection of waste material as claimed in claim 1 wherein: the left end of the material collecting box (21) and an electric push rod (211) is installed between the supporting rods (23), an air cylinder (212) is installed on a fixing plate (22) at the right end of the crushing box (20), an extrusion plate (213) is installed at the extending end of the air cylinder (212), and the lower end of the extrusion plate (213) is wavy.