CN216497600U

CN216497600U - Salidroside processing extraction element

Info

Publication number: CN216497600U
Application number: CN202123338042.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王洪瑾; 李毅; 梅士娟
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-12-27
Filing date: 2021-12-27
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses a salidroside processing and extracting device which comprises a first barrel, wherein a motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first barrel, a partition plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, the surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first barrel, a filter hole is formed in the top surface of the partition plate in a penetrating manner, crushing blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, a first feed pipe is fixedly inserted into the right side of the top surface of the first barrel, a water pump is arranged on the right side of the first barrel, a liquid suction pipe is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump, the end of the liquid suction pipe penetrates through the surface of the first barrel, and the output end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the liquid suction pipe. In use, the effect of conveniently and effectively extracting salidroside is realized, so that the extraction operation process is simpler, the extraction and processing efficiency of salidroside is improved, and convenience is provided for research and test of salidroside.

Description

Salidroside processing extraction element

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of extraction of effective components in traditional Chinese medicines, in particular to a salidroside processing and extracting device.

Background

The rhodiola rosea is a perennial herbaceous plant, mainly grows in alpine, dry, anoxic, strong ultraviolet irradiation and large day and night temperature difference areas with the altitude of 1600-4000 meters, and has strong environmental adaptability and vitality. Rhodiola rosea contains salidroside, curbitan-7-rhamnoside and curbitan-7-glucose-rhamnoside, wherein the main effective component is salidroside. Rhodiola is a Tibetan medicine commonly used in Qinghai province, and is widely distributed in Qinghai and large in storage amount in rhodiola. Researches in recent years show that rhodiola rosea has the effects of resisting anoxia, cold and microwave radiation, delaying body aging, resisting cancer and the like, so that rhodiola rosea has very important significance in the aspects of military medicine, aerospace medicine, sports medicine, health care medicine and the like.

Need process the extraction in carrying out the research process to salidroside, however lack the extraction element who is used for salidroside specially at present, lead to salidroside extraction process to waste time and energy, be difficult to extract salidroside fast effectively, bring inconvenience for salidroside research.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides a salidroside processing and extracting device, which solves the problem of inconvenient extraction of salidroside.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a salidroside processing and extracting device comprises a first barrel, wherein a motor is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first barrel, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, the surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first barrel, a partition plate is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft, the surface of the partition plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first barrel, a filter hole is formed in the top surface of the partition plate in a penetrating manner, crushing blades are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft, and a first feeding pipe is fixedly inserted into the right side of the top surface of the first barrel;

the utility model discloses a water pump, including first barrel, pump input end fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe, and liquid suction pipe tip runs through first barrel surface, pump output end fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe, liquid suction pipe tip fixedly connected with movable cover, the slot has been seted up to the movable cover bottom, the activity of slot inner wall is pegged graft and is had the second barrel, movable cover bottom surface threaded connection has the extraction section of thick bamboo, the water conservancy diversion hole has been seted up to the extraction section of thick bamboo surface, the fixed second inlet pipe that has been pegged graft of movable cover top surface, first barrel inner wall bottom and second barrel inner wall bottom all are equipped with the hot plate.

Preferably, a discharge pipe is fixedly inserted at the right side of the second cylinder, and a control valve is arranged on the surface of the discharge pipe.

Preferably, the inner wall of the extraction cylinder is filled with polymer porous microspheres.

Preferably, the back of the first cylinder is hinged with a movable door, and a sealing gasket is arranged between the movable door and the first cylinder.

Preferably, the front surface of the first cylinder body is provided with an observation window, and the observation window is made of transparent toughened glass.

Preferably, the extraction cylinder is of a cylindrical structure with an opening on the top surface, and the end part of the liquid outlet pipe extends into the extraction cylinder.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that: the salidroside processing and extracting device is characterized in that cleaned rhodiola rosea and clear water are added through a first feeding pipe, a rotating shaft and crushing blades are driven to rotate by a motor, the rhodiola root is effectively crushed, the solution is heated by a heating plate to accelerate the dissolution of salidroside in water, partial water is evaporated for concentration, the mixed solution is sent into the second cylinder body through a water pump, a liquid pumping pipe and a liquid outlet pipe, the salidroside is adsorbed through the macromolecular porous microspheres filled in the extraction cylinder, the ethanol is added through a second feeding pipe, thereby eluting the polymer porous microspheres, heating and concentrating by a heating plate to obtain salidroside extract, in use, the effect of conveniently and effectively extracting salidroside is realized, so that the extraction operation process is simpler, the extraction and processing efficiency of salidroside is improved, and convenience is provided for research and test of salidroside.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a first barrel body 1, a motor 2, a rotating shaft 3, crushing blades 4, a partition plate 5, a filtering hole 6, a first feeding pipe 7, a water pump 8, a liquid pumping pipe 9, a liquid outlet pipe 10, a movable cover 11, a slot 12, a second barrel body 13, a extracting barrel 14, a second feeding pipe 15, a diversion hole 16, a discharge pipe 17, a movable door 18, an observation window 19 and a heating plate 20.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Example (b): referring to fig. 1 and 2, a salidroside processing and extracting device comprises a first cylinder 1, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the first cylinder 1, a rotating shaft 3 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 2, the surface of the rotating shaft 3 is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first cylinder 1, a partition plate 5 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rotating shaft 3, the surface of the partition plate 5 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first cylinder 1, a movable door 18 is hinged to the back surface of the first cylinder 1, a sealing gasket is arranged between the movable door 18 and the first cylinder 1, the movable door 18 is arranged to facilitate cleaning of filter residues on the surface of the partition plate 5, the sealing performance of the device is enhanced by the sealing gasket, a filter hole 6 is formed in the top surface of the partition plate 5 in a penetrating manner, crushing blades 4 are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 3, an observation window 19 is arranged on the front surface of the first cylinder 1, the observation window 19 is made of transparent toughened glass, and the observation window 19 is made of transparent toughened glass, therefore, a first feeding pipe 7 is fixedly inserted and connected to the right side of the top surface of the first cylinder 1, a water pump 8 is arranged on the right side of the first cylinder 1, a liquid pumping pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the input end of the water pump 8, the end part of the liquid pumping pipe 9 penetrates the surface of the first cylinder 1, a liquid pumping pipe 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of the water pump 8, a movable cover 11 is fixedly connected to the end part of the liquid pumping pipe 9, a slot 12 is formed in the bottom of the movable cover 11, a second cylinder 13 is movably inserted and connected to the inner wall of the slot 12, an extraction cylinder 14 is in threaded connection with the bottom surface of the movable cover 11, the extraction cylinder 14 is of a cylindrical structure with an open top surface, and the end part of the liquid discharging pipe 10 extends into the extraction cylinder 14, so that the solution concentrated for the first time can be conveniently contacted with the extraction cylinder 14, the inner wall of the extraction cylinder 14 is filled with polymer porous microspheres, which are one kind of functional polymer materials and are organic polymer adsorbents with good adsorption performance developed at the end of the 20 th century and the 70 s, the processing and extracting device for salidroside has a three-dimensional pore structure in the interior, has a large pore diameter and specific surface area, is insoluble in organic solvents such as acid, alkali, ethanol, acetone, hydrocarbons and the like, is stable to oxygen, heat and chemical reagents, and is convenient for absorption and subsequent elution of salidroside, a flow guide hole 16 is formed in the surface of an extracting cylinder 14, a second feeding pipe 15 is fixedly inserted in the top surface of a movable cover 11, heating plates 20 are respectively arranged at the bottom of the inner wall of a first cylinder 1 and the bottom of the inner wall of a second cylinder 13, a discharge pipe 17 is fixedly inserted in the right side of the second cylinder 13, a control valve is arranged on the surface of the discharge pipe 17, and is convenient for discharge of a salidroside sample, clean rhodiola rosea and clean water are added through a first feeding pipe 7, a rotating shaft 3 and a crushing blade 4 are driven to rotate through a motor 2, effective crushing is performed on rhodiola rosea, and the solution is heated through the heating plates 20, salidroside is dissolved in aqueous with higher speed, and evaporation portion moisture is concentrated, through water pump 8, it is inside that liquid suction pipe 9 and drain pipe 10 will mix liquid and send into second barrel 13, adsorb salidroside through the porous microballon of the polymer that draws 14 inside fillings of a section of thick bamboo, add ethanol through second inlet pipe 15, thereby elute the porous microballon of polymer, heat the concentration through hot plate 20 and can obtain salidroside extract, in use has realized the effect of being convenient for effectively extracting salidroside fast, make extraction operation process simpler, salidroside's extraction machining efficiency has been promoted, it facilitates to provide for salidroside's research test.

The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.

When in use: this salidroside processing extraction element, add abluent rhodiola rosea and clear water through first inlet pipe 7, rotate through motor 2 drive pivot 3 and broken blade 4, carry out effective breakage to the rhodiola rosea, the filter residue is blockked by baffle 5, heat solution through hot plate 20, salidroside dissolves in aquatic with higher speed, and evaporation part moisture carries out the concentration, through water pump 8, liquid suction pipe 9 and drain pipe 10 send mixed liquid into inside the second barrel 13, adsorb salidroside through the inside polymer porous microsphere of 14 inside fillings of extraction section of thick bamboo, add ethanol through second inlet pipe 15, thereby elute polymer porous microsphere, heat the concentration through hot plate 20 and can obtain salidroside extract, rethread discharge pipe 17 can discharge.

In conclusion, the salidroside processing and extracting device adds the cleaned rhodiola rosea and clear water through the first feeding pipe 7, drives the rotating shaft 3 and the crushing blades 4 to rotate through the motor 2, effectively crushes the rhodiola rosea, heats the solution through the heating plate 20, accelerates the dissolution of the salidroside in water, concentrates the evaporated part of water, sends the mixed solution into the second cylinder 13 through the water pump 8, the liquid pumping pipe 9 and the liquid outlet pipe 10, adsorbs the salidroside through the high-molecular porous microspheres filled in the extracting cylinder 14, adds ethanol through the second feeding pipe 15, elutes the high-molecular porous microspheres, and heats and concentrates the mixed solution through the heating plate 20 to obtain the salidroside extracting solution, thereby realizing the effect of conveniently and effectively extracting the salidroside in use, simplifying the extracting operation process and improving the extraction and processing efficiency of the salidroside, provides convenience for the research and test of salidroside, and solves the problems in the prior art.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A salidroside processing and extracting device comprises a first barrel (1), and is characterized in that a motor (2) is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the first barrel (1), the output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft (3), the surface of the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the first barrel (1), the bottom of the rotating shaft (3) is rotatably connected with a partition plate (5), the surface of the partition plate (5) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the first barrel (1), a filter hole (6) is formed in the top surface of the partition plate (5) in a penetrating manner, crushing blades (4) are fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (3), and a first feeding pipe (7) is fixedly inserted in the right side of the top surface of the first barrel (1);

first barrel (1) right side is equipped with water pump (8), water pump (8) input end fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe (9), and liquid suction pipe (9) tip runs through first barrel (1) surface, water pump (8) output end fixedly connected with liquid suction pipe (9), liquid suction pipe (9) tip fixedly connected with movable cover (11), slot (12) have been seted up to movable cover (11) bottom, slot (12) inner wall activity is pegged graft and is had second barrel (13), movable cover (11) bottom surface threaded connection has and draws a section of thick bamboo (14), draw a section of thick bamboo (14) surface and seted up water conservancy diversion hole (16), movable cover (11) top surface is fixed to be pegged graft and is had second inlet pipe (15), first barrel (1) inner wall bottom and second barrel (13) inner wall bottom all are equipped with hot plate (20).

2. The processing and extracting device of salidroside according to claim 1, wherein a discharge pipe (17) is fixedly inserted at the right side of said second cylinder (13), and a control valve is arranged on the surface of said discharge pipe (17).

3. The processing and extraction device of salidroside according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of said extraction cylinder (14) is filled with porous microspheres.

4. The salidroside processing and extracting device according to claim 1, wherein a movable door (18) is hinged to the back of the first cylinder (1), and a sealing gasket is arranged between the movable door (18) and the first cylinder (1).

5. The salidroside processing and extracting device according to claim 1, wherein said first cylinder (1) is provided with an observation window (19) on the front, and said observation window (19) is made of transparent tempered glass.

6. The processing and extracting device for salidroside according to claim 1, wherein said extracting cylinder (14) is a cylindrical structure with an open top, and the end of the liquid outlet pipe (10) extends into the extracting cylinder (14).