CN216496345U - Davit for orthopedic surgery - Google Patents
Davit for orthopedic surgery Download PDFInfo
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- CN216496345U CN216496345U CN202123131527.2U CN202123131527U CN216496345U CN 216496345 U CN216496345 U CN 216496345U CN 202123131527 U CN202123131527 U CN 202123131527U CN 216496345 U CN216496345 U CN 216496345U
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- 230000000399 orthopedic effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012829 orthopaedic surgery Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种骨科手术用吊臂,包括底板,所述底板顶部的右侧固定连接有固定吊臂,所述底板顶部的左侧固定连接有固定箱,所述固定箱的内部设置有垫板,所述底板底部的左侧设置有手术台座,所述手术台座顶部的右侧固定连接有圆套,所述底板的左侧通过U形口套设在圆套的表面。本实用新型由底板通过圆套带动固定吊臂达到合适角度,再由垫板带动卡杆卡入卡套的内部对底板进行左右限位,最后由垫板带动弧形齿板啮合在环形齿槽的内部对底板进行限位,防止垫板转动,从而具备了便于连接固定的优点,解决了现有的吊臂在使用过程中,稳定性较差,无法与手术台进行连接固定,容易因碰撞出现移动并对患者造成影响的问题。
The utility model discloses a suspension arm for orthopedic surgery, comprising a base plate, a fixed suspension arm is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the base plate, a fixed box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the base plate, and the interior of the fixed box is arranged There is a backing plate, an operating table seat is arranged on the left side of the bottom of the bottom plate, a round sleeve is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the operating table seat, and the left side of the bottom plate is sleeved on the surface of the round sleeve through a U-shaped mouth. In the utility model, the bottom plate drives the fixed boom to reach a suitable angle through the circular sleeve, and then the backing plate drives the clamping rod to be clamped into the clamping sleeve to limit the left and right positions of the bottom plate, and finally the backing plate drives the arc tooth plate to engage in the annular tooth slot. The bottom plate is limited internally to prevent the backing plate from rotating, which has the advantage of being easy to connect and fix, and solves the problem that the existing boom has poor stability during use, cannot be connected and fixed with the operating table, and is prone to collisions. Problems with movement and impact on the patient.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及骨科手术技术领域,具体为一种骨科手术用吊臂。The utility model relates to the technical field of orthopedic surgery, in particular to a suspension arm for orthopedic surgery.
背景技术Background technique
在部分骨科手术中,会用到吊臂对患者的腿部进行吊起固定,但现有的吊臂在使用过程中,稳定性较差,无法与手术台进行连接固定,容易因碰撞出现移动并对患者造成影响的现象。In some orthopaedic surgeries, a boom is used to hoist and fix the patient's legs. However, the existing boom has poor stability during use and cannot be connected and fixed with the operating table, and it is easy to move due to collision. and affect the patient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决上述背景技术中提出的问题,本实用新型的目的在于提供一种骨科手术用吊臂,具备了便于连接固定的优点,解决了现有的吊臂在使用过程中,稳定性较差,无法与手术台进行连接固定,容易因碰撞出现移动并对患者造成影响的问题。In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a boom for orthopedic surgery, which has the advantages of being easy to connect and fix, and solves the problem that the existing boom has poor stability during use. It cannot be connected and fixed with the operating table, and it is easy to move due to collision and affect the patient.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种骨科手术用吊臂,包括底板,所述底板顶部的右侧固定连接有固定吊臂,所述底板顶部的左侧固定连接有固定箱,所述固定箱的内部设置有垫板,所述底板底部的左侧设置有手术台座,所述手术台座顶部的右侧固定连接有圆套,所述底板的左侧通过U形口套设在圆套的表面,所述垫板的底部固定连接有卡杆,所述卡杆的底端贯穿至圆套的内部,所述固定箱的右侧开设有开口一,所述开口一的内部通过轴销铰接有口形杆,所述口形杆顶部的左侧与垫板的底部接触,所述固定箱的表面套设有弧形齿板,所述固定箱的正面与背面均开设有开口二,所述垫板的前端与后端均穿过开口二并固定连接在弧形齿板的表面,所述手术台座顶部的右侧开设有与弧形齿板啮合的环形齿槽。In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a boom for orthopedic surgery, comprising a bottom plate, a fixed boom is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, and a fixed box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate , the inside of the fixed box is provided with a backing plate, the left side of the bottom of the bottom plate is provided with an operating table seat, the right side of the top of the operating table seat is fixedly connected with a round sleeve, and the left side of the bottom plate is sleeved through a U-shaped mouth On the surface of the round sleeve, a clamping rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the backing plate, and the bottom end of the clamping rod penetrates into the inside of the round sleeve. The right side of the fixing box is provided with an
作为本实用新型优选的,所述固定箱右侧的前端与后端均固定连接有加强板,所述加强板的底端固定连接在底板的顶部。Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the right side of the fixed box are fixedly connected with a reinforcing plate, and the bottom end of the reinforcing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the bottom plate.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述固定箱内腔的四角均竖向固定连接有滑杆,所述垫板滑动套接在滑杆的表面。As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, four corners of the inner cavity of the fixed box are vertically fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the backing plate is slidably sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述弧形齿板的右侧固定连接有滑块,所述固定箱的表面开设有与滑块滑动连接的滑槽,所述固定箱表面的形状为U形。Preferably, the right side of the curved tooth plate is fixedly connected with a slider, the surface of the fixed box is provided with a chute for sliding connection with the slider, and the shape of the surface of the fixed box is U-shaped.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述垫板的顶部固定连接有弹簧,所述弹簧的顶端固定连接在固定箱内壁的顶部。As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a spring is fixedly connected to the top of the backing plate, and the top of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixed box.
作为本实用新型优选的,所述底板内壁的右侧与固定箱的右侧均固定连接有橡胶垫,所述口形杆的表面与橡胶垫的表面接触。As the preferred embodiment of the present invention, a rubber pad is fixedly connected to the right side of the inner wall of the bottom plate and the right side of the fixing box, and the surface of the mouth-shaped rod is in contact with the surface of the rubber pad.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型由底板通过圆套带动固定吊臂达到合适角度,再由垫板带动卡杆卡入卡套的内部对底板进行左右限位,最后由垫板带动弧形齿板啮合在环形齿槽的内部对底板进行限位,防止垫板转动,从而具备了便于连接固定的优点,解决了现有的吊臂在使用过程中,稳定性较差,无法与手术台进行连接固定,容易因碰撞出现移动并对患者造成影响的问题。1. In the present utility model, the bottom plate drives the fixed boom to reach a suitable angle through the circular sleeve, and then the backing plate drives the clamping rod to be clamped into the interior of the clamping sleeve to limit the left and right positions of the bottom plate, and finally the backing plate drives the arc tooth plate to engage in the ring. The interior of the tooth slot limits the bottom plate to prevent the backing plate from rotating, which has the advantage of being easy to connect and fix, and solves the problem that the existing boom has poor stability during use and cannot be connected and fixed with the operating table. Problems with movement due to collisions and affecting the patient.
2、本实用新型通过设置加强板,能够增加固定箱与底板之间的接触面积,提高了固定箱的支撑强度。2. The utility model can increase the contact area between the fixed box and the bottom plate by arranging the reinforcing plate, and improve the supporting strength of the fixed box.
3、本实用新型通过设置滑杆,能够对垫板进行限位,避免了垫板在移动时出现晃动的现象,提高了垫板移动时的稳定性。3. The utility model can limit the position of the backing plate by setting the sliding rod, avoid the phenomenon of shaking of the backing plate when moving, and improve the stability of the backing plate when moving.
4、本实用新型通过设置滑块和滑槽,能够增加弧形齿板与固定箱之间的接触面积,避免了弧形齿板与垫板的连接处容易出现损坏的现象。4. The utility model can increase the contact area between the curved toothed plate and the fixed box by setting the sliding block and the chute, and avoid the phenomenon that the connection between the curved toothed plate and the backing plate is easily damaged.
5、本实用新型通过设置弹簧,能够对垫板进行推动,防止垫板在使用时出现上下移动的现象。5. The utility model can push the backing plate by setting the spring to prevent the backing plate from moving up and down during use.
6、本实用新型通过设置橡胶垫,能够对底板进行防护,避免了底板与圆套出现碰撞的现象。6. By setting the rubber pad, the utility model can protect the bottom plate and avoid the collision between the bottom plate and the round sleeve.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型图1中A处放大结构图;Fig. 2 is the enlarged structure diagram of A place in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型结构垫板的立体示意图。FIG. 3 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a structural backing plate of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;2、固定吊臂;3、固定箱;4、垫板;5、手术台座;6、圆套;7、卡杆;8、开口一;9、口形杆;10、弧形齿板;11、开口二;12、环形齿槽;13、加强板;14、滑杆;15、滑块;16、滑槽;17、弹簧;18、橡胶垫。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 2. Fixed boom; 3. Fixed box; 4. Backing plate; 5. Operating table seat; 6. Round sleeve; 7. Clamping rod; 8. Opening one; 9. Mouth-shaped rod; Arc tooth plate; 11, opening two; 12, annular tooth groove; 13, reinforcing plate; 14, sliding rod; 15, sliding block; 16, sliding groove; 17, spring; 18, rubber pad.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
如图1至图3所示,本实用新型提供的一种骨科手术用吊臂,包括底板1,底板1顶部的右侧固定连接有固定吊臂2,底板1顶部的左侧固定连接有固定箱3,固定箱3的内部设置有垫板4,底板1底部的左侧设置有手术台座5,手术台座5顶部的右侧固定连接有圆套6,底板1的左侧通过U形口套设在圆套6的表面,垫板4的底部固定连接有卡杆7,卡杆7的底端贯穿至圆套6的内部,固定箱3的右侧开设有开口一8,开口一8的内部通过轴销铰接有口形杆9,口形杆9顶部的左侧与垫板4的底部接触,固定箱3的表面套设有弧形齿板10,固定箱3的正面与背面均开设有开口二11,垫板4的前端与后端均穿过开口二11并固定连接在弧形齿板10的表面,手术台座5顶部的右侧开设有与弧形齿板10啮合的环形齿槽12。As shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 3 , the present invention provides a boom for orthopedic surgery, including a
参考图2,固定箱3右侧的前端与后端均固定连接有加强板13,加强板13的底端固定连接在底板1的顶部。Referring to FIG. 2 , the front and rear ends of the right side of the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,通过设置加强板13,能够增加固定箱3与底板1之间的接触面积,提高了固定箱3的支撑强度。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the
参考图2,固定箱3内腔的四角均竖向固定连接有滑杆14,垫板4滑动套接在滑杆14的表面。Referring to FIG. 2 , the four corners of the inner cavity of the
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,通过设置滑杆14,能够对垫板4进行限位,避免了垫板4在移动时出现晃动的现象,提高了垫板4移动时的稳定性。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by setting the
参考图2,弧形齿板10的右侧固定连接有滑块15,固定箱3的表面开设有与滑块15滑动连接的滑槽16,固定箱3表面的形状为U形。Referring to FIG. 2 , a
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,通过设置滑块15和滑槽16,能够增加弧形齿板10与固定箱3之间的接触面积,避免了弧形齿板10与垫板4的连接处容易出现损坏的现象。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by arranging the
参考图2,垫板4的顶部固定连接有弹簧17,弹簧17的顶端固定连接在固定箱3内壁的顶部。Referring to FIG. 2 , a
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,通过设置弹簧17,能够对垫板4进行推动,防止垫板4在使用时出现上下移动的现象。As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by setting the
参考图2,底板1内壁的右侧与固定箱3的右侧均固定连接有橡胶垫18,口形杆9的表面与橡胶垫18的表面接触。Referring to FIG. 2 , a
作为本实用新型的一种技术优化方案,通过设置橡胶垫18,能够对底板1进行防护,避免了底板1与圆套6出现碰撞的现象。As a technical optimization scheme of the present invention, by arranging the
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:使用时,使用者首先按压口形杆9的右侧,口形杆9以轴销为中心进行转动,口形杆9的左侧向上移动将垫板4顶起,然后将底板1套在圆套6的表面,然后转动底板1,底板1以圆套6为中心进行转动,当底板1带动固定吊臂2达到合适角度后,松开口形杆9,弹簧17对垫板4进行向下推动,垫板4带动卡杆7卡入圆套6的内部对底板1进行左右限位,同时垫板4带动弧形齿板10向下移动,弧形齿板10啮合在环形齿槽12的内部对底板1进行限位,防止垫板4转动,从而达到便于连接固定的效果。The working principle and use process of the utility model: when using, the user first presses the right side of the mouth-shaped
综上所述:该骨科手术用吊臂,由底板1通过圆套6带动固定吊臂2达到合适角度,再由垫板4带动卡杆7卡入卡套的内部对底板1进行左右限位,最后由垫板4带动弧形齿板10啮合在环形齿槽12的内部对底板1进行限位,防止垫板4转动,从而具备了便于连接固定的优点,解决了现有的吊臂在使用过程中,稳定性较差,无法与手术台进行连接固定,容易因碰撞出现移动并对患者造成影响的问题。To sum up, the boom for orthopaedic surgery is driven by the
需要说明的是,在本文中,诸如第一和第二等之类的关系术语仅仅用来将一个实体或者操作与另一个实体或操作区分开来,而不一定要求或者暗示这些实体或操作之间存在任何这种实际的关系或者顺序。而且,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以理解在不脱离本实用新型的原理和精神的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求及其等同物限定。Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
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Effective date of registration: 20220915 Address after: 518000 No. 3002 West Sungang Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Futian District Patentee after: SHENZHEN SECOND PEOPLE'S Hospital Address before: 518000 No. 3002 West Sungang Road, Shenzhen, Guangdong, Futian District Patentee before: Wu Renguang |
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