CN216492148U - A garden shrub trimmer - Google Patents

A garden shrub trimmer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216492148U
CN216492148U CN202123328019.3U CN202123328019U CN216492148U CN 216492148 U CN216492148 U CN 216492148U CN 202123328019 U CN202123328019 U CN 202123328019U CN 216492148 U CN216492148 U CN 216492148U
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fixedly connected
lead screw
servo motor
secateurs
reciprocating lead
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宁大成
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Fujian Baihua Property Management Co.,Ltd.
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Yingkou Xiong Da Dacheng Gardening Tools Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses garden shrub secateurs, relates to the technical field of garden appliances, and aims at solving the problems that the existing garden shrub secateurs are single in function, complex in operation, inconvenient to trim thick branches, incapable of adjusting the height, inconvenient to trim the top ends of shrubs, time-consuming and labor-consuming, poor in using effect and low in working efficiency. The pruning machine is reasonable in structural design, simple to operate, convenient to prune thick branches, capable of adjusting pruning height, capable of reducing labor intensity of workers, good in using effect and high in working efficiency.

Description

一种园林灌木疏枝剪A garden shrub trimmer

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及园林器具技术领域,尤其涉及一种园林灌木疏枝剪。The utility model relates to the technical field of garden appliances, in particular to a garden shrub thinning shear.

背景技术Background technique

灌木指那些没有明显的主干、呈丛生状态比较矮小的树木,一般可分为观花、观果、观枝干等几类,是多年生木本植物。一般为阔叶植物,也有一些针叶植物是灌木,园林绿化中的灌木除进行土、肥、水等方面的一般养护管理外,整形修剪也是一个不可缺少的管理环节,为提高工人工作效率,所以亟需一种园林灌木疏枝剪。Shrubs refer to those trees that have no obvious trunk and are relatively short in a clustered state. They can generally be divided into several categories such as flower viewing, fruit viewing, and branch viewing. They are perennial woody plants. Generally, they are broad-leaved plants, and some coniferous plants are shrubs. In addition to the general maintenance and management of soil, fertilizer, and water for shrubs in landscaping, shaping and pruning is also an indispensable management link. In order to improve the work efficiency of workers, Therefore, there is an urgent need for a garden shrub thinning shear.

但是,现有的园林灌木疏枝剪,功能单一,操作复杂,不便对较为粗壮的枝条进行修剪,且无法调节高度,不便对灌木的顶端进行修剪,费时费力,使用效果差,工作效率低。However, the existing garden shrub pruning shears have a single function and complicated operation, which are inconvenient for pruning relatively thick branches, and cannot adjust the height, which is inconvenient to prune the top of the shrub, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, has poor use effect and low work efficiency.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有的园林灌木疏枝剪,功能单一,操作复杂,不便对较为粗壮的枝条进行修剪,且无法调节高度,不便对灌木的顶端进行修剪,费时费力,使用效果差,工作效率低的缺点,而提出的一种园林灌木疏枝剪。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem that the existing garden shrub pruning shears have single function, complicated operation, inconvenient to prune relatively thick branches, unable to adjust the height, inconvenient to prune the top of the shrub, time-consuming and labor-intensive, and effective in use. The shortcomings of poor and low work efficiency are proposed as a kind of garden shrub thinning shears.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

一种园林灌木疏枝剪,包括支撑座,所述支撑座的顶部固定连接有伺服电机与固定板,所述伺服电机的输出轴上固定连接有第一往复丝杠,所述第一往复丝杠远离所述伺服电机的一端固定连接有第二往复丝杠,所述第二往复丝杠与所述固定板转动连接,所述支撑座的顶部开设有滑槽,所述滑槽内滑动连接有两个移动座,所述第一往复丝杠与所述第二往复丝杠均与相对应的所述移动座螺纹连接,两个所述移动座相互靠近的一侧均固定连接有切割刀,两个所述切割刀相适配,所述支撑座的顶部固定连接有套筒,所述套筒内滑动连接有滑杆,所述套筒上转动连接有螺栓,所述螺栓与所述滑杆螺纹连接。A garden shrub pruning shear includes a support seat, a servo motor and a fixing plate are fixedly connected to the top of the support seat, a first reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the servo motor, and the first reciprocating screw is fixedly connected to the top of the support seat. The end of the rod away from the servo motor is fixedly connected with a second reciprocating screw, the second reciprocating screw is rotatably connected with the fixing plate, the top of the support base is provided with a chute, and the chute is slidably connected There are two moving seats, the first reciprocating screw and the second reciprocating screw are both threadedly connected with the corresponding moving seats, and the two moving seats are fixedly connected with cutting knives on the sides close to each other , the two cutting knives are matched, the top of the support base is fixedly connected with a sleeve, a sliding rod is slidably connected in the sleeve, and a bolt is rotatably connected to the sleeve, and the bolt is connected with the Slider threaded connection.

优选的,所述固定板的一侧开设有圆槽,所述第二往复丝杠上固定套设有轴承的内圈,所述轴承的外圈与所述圆槽的内壁固定连接。Preferably, a circular groove is formed on one side of the fixing plate, an inner ring of a bearing is fixedly sleeved on the second reciprocating screw, and the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove.

优选的,所述支撑座的一侧开设有凹槽,所述凹槽内固定连接有蓄电池,所述蓄电池通过导线与所述伺服电机相连接。Preferably, a groove is formed on one side of the support base, a battery is fixedly connected in the groove, and the battery is connected to the servo motor through a wire.

优选的,所述滑槽的两侧内壁上固定连接有同一个导向杆,两个所述移动座均滑动套设在所述导向杆上。Preferably, the same guide rod is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the chute, and the two movable seats are both slidably sleeved on the guide rod.

优选的,所述支撑座的顶部固定连接有电机支架,所述伺服电机与所述电机支架固定连接。Preferably, a motor bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the support base, and the servo motor is fixedly connected to the motor bracket.

优选的,所述滑杆上开设有多个等间距设置的螺纹孔,所述螺栓与相对应的所述螺纹孔螺纹连接。Preferably, the sliding rod is provided with a plurality of threaded holes arranged at equal intervals, and the bolts are threadedly connected with the corresponding threaded holes.

本实用新型中,所述的一种园林灌木疏枝剪,当需要调节本装置的高度时,转动螺栓,使螺栓不与螺纹孔螺纹连接,向下拉动滑杆,当调节到适宜的高度时再转动螺栓,使螺栓与相对应的螺纹孔螺纹连接;In the utility model, when it is necessary to adjust the height of the garden shrub and thinning shears, the bolts are rotated so that the bolts are not threadedly connected with the threaded holes, and the sliding rod is pulled down, and when the height is adjusted to a suitable height Then turn the bolt to connect the bolt with the corresponding threaded hole;

本实用新型中,所述的一种园林灌木疏枝剪,当需要对枝条进行修剪时启动伺服电机,伺服电机输出轴的转动带动第一往复丝杠转动,第一往复丝杠带动第二往复丝杠转动,两个移动座相互靠近,移动座带动切割刀移动,两个切割刀相互靠近对枝条进行切割;In the utility model, the described garden shrub pruning shears start the servo motor when the branches need to be trimmed, the rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor drives the rotation of the first reciprocating screw, and the first reciprocating screw drives the second reciprocating When the lead screw rotates, the two moving bases approach each other, the moving base drives the cutting knife to move, and the two cutting knives approach each other to cut the branches;

本实用新型结构设计合理,操作简单,便于对较为粗壮的枝条进行修剪,且可以调节修剪高度,降低了工人的劳动强度,使用效果好,工作效率高。The utility model has the advantages of reasonable structure design, simple operation, convenient pruning of relatively thick branches, adjustable pruning height, reduced labor intensity of workers, good use effect and high work efficiency.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型提出的一种园林灌木疏枝剪的立体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of a kind of garden shrub thinning shears proposed by the utility model;

图2为本实用新型提出的一种园林灌木疏枝剪的主视的剖视结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the sectional structure schematic diagram of the front view of a kind of garden shrub thinning shears proposed by the utility model;

图3为本实用新型提出的一种园林灌木疏枝剪的立体结构示意图。3 is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a garden shrub thinning shear proposed by the utility model.

图中:1、支撑座;2、伺服电机;3、固定板;4、第一往复丝杠;5、第二往复丝杠;6、滑槽;7、移动座;8、切割刀;9、套筒;10、滑杆;11、螺纹孔;12、螺栓;13、轴承;14、导向杆;15、凹槽;16、蓄电池。In the figure: 1. Support seat; 2. Servo motor; 3. Fixed plate; 4. First reciprocating screw; 5. Second reciprocating screw; 6. Chute; 7. Moving seat; 8. Cutting knife; 9 , sleeve; 10, sliding rod; 11, threaded hole; 12, bolt; 13, bearing; 14, guide rod; 15, groove; 16, battery.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example.

参照图1-3,本方案提供的一种实施例:一种园林灌木疏枝剪,包括支撑座1,支撑座1的顶部固定连接有伺服电机2与固定板3,伺服电机2的输出轴上固定连接有第一往复丝杠4,第一往复丝杠4远离伺服电机2的一端固定连接有第二往复丝杠5,第二往复丝杠5与固定板3转动连接,支撑座1的顶部开设有滑槽6,滑槽6内滑动连接有两个移动座7,第一往复丝杠4与第二往复丝杠5均与相对应的移动座7螺纹连接,两个移动座7相互靠近的一侧均固定连接有切割刀8,两个切割刀8相适配,支撑座1的顶部固定连接有套筒9,套筒9内滑动连接有滑杆10,套筒9上转动连接有螺栓12,螺栓12与滑杆10螺纹连接。1-3, an embodiment provided by this solution: a garden shrub pruning shear, including a support base 1, the top of the support base 1 is fixedly connected with a servo motor 2 and a fixed plate 3, and the output shaft of the servo motor 2 A first reciprocating screw 4 is fixedly connected to the top, and a second reciprocating screw 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the first reciprocating screw 4 away from the servo motor 2 . The top is provided with a chute 6, and two movable seats 7 are slidably connected in the chute 6. The first reciprocating screw 4 and the second reciprocating screw 5 are both threadedly connected with the corresponding movable seats 7, and the two movable seats 7 are mutually connected. A cutting knife 8 is fixedly connected to the close side, and the two cutting knives 8 are adapted to each other. A sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1, and a sliding rod 10 is slidably connected in the sleeve 9, and the sleeve 9 is rotatably connected. There are bolts 12 , and the bolts 12 are threadedly connected with the sliding rod 10 .

参照图1,本实施例中,支撑座1的顶部固定连接有电机支架,伺服电机2与电机支架固定连接,使伺服电机2更加稳定的运作。Referring to FIG. 1 , in this embodiment, a motor bracket is fixedly connected to the top of the support base 1 , and the servo motor 2 is fixedly connected to the motor bracket, so that the servo motor 2 operates more stably.

参照图2,本实施例中,滑槽6的两侧内壁上固定连接有同一个导向杆14,两个移动座7均滑动套设在导向杆14上,对移动座7起到限位的效果。Referring to FIG. 2 , in this embodiment, the same guide rod 14 is fixedly connected to the inner walls on both sides of the chute 6 . Effect.

参照图2,本实施例中,支撑座1的一侧开设有凹槽15,凹槽15内固定连接有蓄电池16,蓄电池通过导线与伺服电机2相连接,降低本装置的局限性。2 , in this embodiment, a groove 15 is formed on one side of the support base 1 , and a battery 16 is fixedly connected to the groove 15 .

参照图2,本实施例中,固定板3的一侧开设有圆槽,第二往复丝杠5上固定套设有轴承13的内圈,轴承13的外圈与圆槽的内壁固定连接,使第二往复丝杠5的转动更加稳定。2, in this embodiment, a circular groove is formed on one side of the fixing plate 3, the inner ring of the bearing 13 is fixedly sleeved on the second reciprocating screw 5, and the outer ring of the bearing 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove, The rotation of the second reciprocating screw 5 is made more stable.

参照图2,本实施例中,开设有多个等间距设置的螺纹孔11,螺栓12与相对应的螺纹孔11螺纹连接,便于调节高度后使滑杆10的支撑保持稳定。2 , in this embodiment, a plurality of threaded holes 11 are provided at equal intervals, and the bolts 12 are threadedly connected with the corresponding threaded holes 11 , so that the support of the sliding rod 10 can be kept stable after adjusting the height.

工作原理,当需要调节本装置的高度时,转动螺栓12,使螺栓12不与螺纹孔11螺纹连接,向下拉动滑杆10,当调节到适宜的高度时再转动螺栓12,使螺栓12与相对应的螺纹孔11螺纹连接,当需要对枝条进行修剪时启动伺服电机2,伺服电机2输出轴的转动带动第一往复丝杠4转动,第一往复丝杠4带动第二往复丝杠5转动,两个移动座7相互靠近,移动座7带动切割刀8移动,两个切割刀8相互靠近对枝条进行切割,然后两个移动座7相互远离,此时挑选下一个被修剪的枝条即可。Working principle, when the height of the device needs to be adjusted, turn the bolt 12 so that the bolt 12 is not threadedly connected with the threaded hole 11, pull down the sliding rod 10, and then turn the bolt 12 when the height is adjusted to a suitable height, so that the bolt 12 is connected with the threaded hole 11. Corresponding threaded holes 11 are threadedly connected, and the servo motor 2 is activated when the branches need to be trimmed. The rotation of the output shaft of the servo motor 2 drives the first reciprocating screw 4 to rotate, and the first reciprocating screw 4 drives the second reciprocating screw 5 Rotation, the two moving bases 7 are close to each other, the moving base 7 drives the cutting knife 8 to move, the two cutting knives 8 are close to each other to cut the branches, and then the two moving bases 7 are far away from each other, and the next pruned branch is selected at this time. Can.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a gardens bush averruncator, includes supporting seat (1), its characterized in that: the top of the supporting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (2) and a fixed plate (3), an output shaft of the servo motor (2) is fixedly connected with a first reciprocating lead screw (4), one end, far away from the servo motor (2), of the first reciprocating lead screw (4) is fixedly connected with a second reciprocating lead screw (5), the second reciprocating lead screw (5) is rotatably connected with the fixed plate (3), the top of the supporting seat (1) is provided with a chute (6), the chute (6) is in sliding connection with two moving seats (7), the first reciprocating lead screw (4) and the second reciprocating lead screw (5) are both in threaded connection with the corresponding moving seats (7), one side, close to each other, of the two moving seats (7) is fixedly connected with a cutting knife (8), the two cutting knives (8) are matched, and the top of the supporting seat (1) is fixedly connected with a sleeve (9), the sliding device is characterized in that a sliding rod (10) is connected to the sleeve (9) in a sliding mode, a bolt (12) is connected to the sleeve (9) in a rotating mode, and the bolt (12) is in threaded connection with the sliding rod (10).
2. The garden shrub secateurs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a circular groove is formed in one side of the fixing plate (3), an inner ring of a bearing (13) is fixedly sleeved on the second reciprocating lead screw (5), and an outer ring of the bearing (13) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the circular groove.
3. The garden shrub secateurs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the supporting seat (1) is provided with a groove (15), a storage battery (16) is fixedly connected in the groove (15), and the storage battery is connected with the servo motor (2) through a lead.
4. The garden shrub secateurs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: fixedly connected with same guide bar (14), two on the both sides inner wall of spout (6) remove seat (7) and all slide the cover and establish on guide bar (14).
5. The garden shrub secateurs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top fixedly connected with motor support of supporting seat (1), servo motor (2) with motor support fixed connection.
6. The garden shrub secateurs as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding rod (10) is provided with a plurality of threaded holes (11) which are arranged at equal intervals, and the bolts (12) are in threaded connection with the corresponding threaded holes (11).
CN202123328019.3U 2021-12-27 2021-12-27 A garden shrub trimmer Active CN216492148U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117770000A (en) * 2024-02-19 2024-03-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Bilateral reciprocating cutter clearing device and method for pomegranate tree tillering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117770000A (en) * 2024-02-19 2024-03-29 山东省农业机械科学研究院 Bilateral reciprocating cutter clearing device and method for pomegranate tree tillering

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Effective date of registration: 20250606

Address after: 362600 Fujian Province Quanzhou City Yongchun County Taocheng Town Hubin Road 455.NO

Patentee after: Fujian Baihua Property Management Co.,Ltd.

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Address before: 115009 Xiyang Tun Village, Xiongyue Town, Yingkou City, Liaoning Province

Patentee before: Yingkou Xiong Da Dacheng gardening tools Co.,Ltd.

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