CN216491996U - Wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device - Google Patents

Wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216491996U
CN216491996U CN202123084382.5U CN202123084382U CN216491996U CN 216491996 U CN216491996 U CN 216491996U CN 202123084382 U CN202123084382 U CN 202123084382U CN 216491996 U CN216491996 U CN 216491996U
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China
Prior art keywords
water
water tank
integrated device
hinged
automatic irrigation
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CN202123084382.5U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张伟
吴举彬
刘照银
窦全金
窦玉慧
任明英
王慧
徐志芳
伊纪红
刘进
郑军
宋诚亮
杜焕云
马宗飞
徐勤美
江霞
齐共霞
刘霞
白玉
康恒云
张传福
张成良
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Shandong Zhongyi Modern Wisdom Agriculture Co ltd
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Shandong Zhongyi Modern Wisdom Agriculture Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation and liquid fertilizer integrated device for a smart orchard, which relates to the technical field of irrigation of the smart orchard and comprises a base, a water tank and a water pump, wherein the water tank is installed on the base through an installation frame, the water pump is installed on one side of the upper surface of the base, a water inlet is communicated with the water tank, a feeding opening is formed in the back surface of the water tank, a first rotating shaft is rotatably installed on the upper surface of the water tank, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft extends into the water tank and is provided with a plurality of stirring rods, and a power mechanism for driving the first rotating shaft to drive the stirring rods to rotate forward and backward continuously is arranged on the water tank; through setting up power unit cooperation pivot one and the puddler uses, utilizes disc and eccentric articulated arm one and rack cooperation to use to and the cooperation of rack and gear is used, realizes the intermittent type nature corotation and the reversal of gear, and then realizes the positive and negative reciprocating motion that the puddler was driven in the pivot, thereby can be fine carry out intensive mixing to water and fertilizer, effectively promote the mixing uniformity, simple structure.

Description

Wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of intelligent orchard irrigation, in particular to an automatic irrigation and water and fertilizer integrated device for an intelligent orchard.
Background
With the development of modern science and technology, more and more high-tech equipment enters various industries, wherein fruits are planted by the aid of the high-tech equipment as dietary fruits essential to people's lives. At present, a water and fertilizer integrated device is mostly implemented when an orchard is irrigated.
The existing liquid manure integrated device is poor in mixing effect of water and fertilizer in the using process, the stirring uniformity in a single direction is low, adaptability adjustment cannot be carried out on an irrigation range as required in the irrigation process, and the function is incomplete.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides an automatic irrigation and water-fertilizer integrated device for a smart orchard, which solves the problems that the existing water-fertilizer integrated device is poor in mixing effect of water and fertilizer in the using process, low in stirring uniformity in a single direction, incapable of adaptively adjusting the irrigation range according to needs in the irrigation process and incomplete in function.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device, includes the base, installs the water tank on the base and installs the water pump that is linked together at base upper surface one side and inlet opening and water tank through the mounting bracket, the water tank back is provided with the charge door, the water tank upper surface rotates installs pivot one, the bottom of pivot one extends to inside and install a plurality of puddler of water tank, be provided with on the water tank and be used for ordering about the pivot and drive the continuous corotation reversal power unit of puddler, the apopore intercommunication of water pump has water delivery mechanism, water delivery mechanism includes that a plurality of is crisscross each other and sets up the water delivery hose and the water delivery hard tube of intercommunication, one of them the tip of water delivery hose is linked together through the apopore of flange and water pump.
In the above scheme, it should be noted that the water pump, the motor and the micro motor are all electrically connected to an external power supply.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the power mechanism comprises a motor arranged on the side surface of the water tank, a disc fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor, a first hinge arm eccentrically hinged on the upper surface of the disc, a rack hinged on the other end of the first hinge arm and slidably arranged on the upper surface of the water tank, and a gear fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top end of a rotating shaft and meshed with the rack for use.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, a sliding block is fixedly mounted on the lower surface of the rack, a first U-shaped seat is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the water tank, and a sliding rod for the sliding block to slide is fixedly mounted inside the first U-shaped seat.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, the lower surface of the water delivery hard pipe is fixedly provided with an installation plate, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the installation plate are both fixedly provided with fixed blocks, and the fixed blocks are fixedly provided with ground binding nails.
As a preferable scheme of the utility model, an installation shell is fixed on the upper surface of the water delivery hard pipe, two second rotating shafts are rotatably installed on the inner wall of the installation shell, a screw rod is installed between the two second rotating shafts, the second rotating shaft at the top end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a micro motor output shaft installed on the upper surface of the installation shell, a movable plate is installed on the outer surface of the screw rod in a threaded mode, the other end of the movable plate penetrates through a channel formed in the side surface of the installation shell to extend out of the installation shell and is hinged with two second hinged arms, the other end of each second hinged arm is hinged with a connecting block, two U-shaped seats are fixed on the outer surface of the water delivery hard pipe, a rotating plate is hinged in each U-shaped seat, a communicating hose communicated with the water delivery hard pipe is installed on the rotating plate through an installation sleeve, a spray head is fixed at the end part of the communicating hose, and the connecting block is installed on the rotating plate.
As a preferred scheme of the utility model, the front side surface and the rear side surface of the movable plate are both fixed with limit blocks, and the front side surface and the rear side surface of the inner wall of the mounting shell are both provided with limit grooves matched with the limit blocks for use.
In the utility model:
the automatic irrigation and water and fertilizer integrated device for the smart orchard is matched with the rotating shaft I and the stirring rod through the power mechanism, and realizes intermittent forward rotation and reverse rotation of the gear by using the disc, the eccentric hinged arm I, the rack and the gear in a matched mode, so that the rotating shaft drives the stirring rod to do forward and reverse rotation reciprocating motion, water and fertilizer can be well and fully stirred, the mixing uniformity is effectively improved, and the structure is simple;
this wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device uses through setting up the cooperation of water delivery hose and water delivery hard tube, utilizes to prick ground nail and inserts the soil, utilizes the screw rod to rotate and orders about fly leaf up-and-down motion to the effect of cooperation articulated arm two and commentaries on classics board realizes the altitude mixture control of shower nozzle, thereby can carry out adaptability to irrigating spray regime and adjust simple structure, convenient operation, perfect function diversity.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a half-section of a water tank according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a half section of the mounting housing of the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 3 according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a water tank; 4. a water pump; 5. a first rotating shaft; 6. a stirring rod; 7. a motor; 8. a disc; 9. a first articulated arm; 10. a rack; 11. a gear; 12. a first U-shaped seat; 13. a slide bar; 14. a slider; 15. a water delivery hose; 16. a water delivery hard pipe; 17. mounting a plate; 18. a fixed block; 19. pricking a ground nail; 20. mounting a shell; 21. a second rotating shaft; 22. a screw; 23. a micro motor; 24. a movable plate; 25. a second articulated arm; 26. connecting blocks; 27. rotating the plate; 28. a U-shaped seat II; 29. installing a sleeve; 30. a communication hose; 31. and (4) a spray head.
Detailed Description
Examples
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides an automatic irrigation and water and fertilizer integrated device for an intelligent orchard, which comprises a base 1, a water tank 3 mounted on the base 1 through a mounting frame 2, and a water pump 4 mounted on one side of the upper surface of the base 1 and communicated with the water tank 3 through a water inlet, wherein a feed inlet is arranged on the back surface of the water tank 3, a first rotating shaft 5 is rotatably mounted on the upper surface of the water tank 3, the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 5 extends into the water tank 3 and is provided with a plurality of stirring rods 6, a power mechanism for driving the first rotating shaft 5 to drive the stirring rods 6 to rotate forward and backward continuously is arranged on the water tank 3, the power mechanism comprises a motor 7 mounted on the side surface of the water tank 3, a disc 8 fixedly mounted on the output shaft of the motor 7, a first hinge arm 9 eccentrically hinged on the upper surface of the disc 8, a rack 10 hinged on the other end of the first hinge arm 9 and slidably mounted on the upper surface of the water tank 3, and a gear 11 fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the top end of the first rotating shaft 5 and meshed with the rack 10, utilize motor 7 to drive disc 8 and rotate, cooperation eccentric articulated arm 9 makes disc 8 can drive rack 10 constantly left and right reciprocating motion when rotating, and then drives the continuous just reverse of gear 11 to make pivot 5 can drive puddler 6 constantly just reverse, promote mixed effect.
The lower fixed surface of rack 10 installs slider 14, and the last fixed surface of water tank 3 installs U-shaped seat 12, and the inside fixed mounting of U-shaped seat 12 has the gliding slide bar 13 of confession slider 14, utilizes slide bar 13 and the cooperation of slider 14 to use to support rack 10 for the phenomenon can not appear rocking in the side-to-side motion in-process of rack 10, and the motion stability is better.
The apopore intercommunication of water pump 4 has water delivery mechanism, and water delivery mechanism includes that a plurality of crisscross sets up the water delivery hose 15 and the water delivery hard tube 16 of intercommunication each other, and the lower fixed surface of water delivery hard tube 16 installs mounting panel 17, and the front and back both sides face of mounting panel 17 all is fixed with fixed block 18, and fixed mounting has prick ground nail 19 on the fixed block 18, utilizes to prick ground nail 19 and inserts ground and come to support water delivery hard tube 16, and the support effect is good.
The end of one of the water hoses 15 is connected with the water outlet of the water pump 4 through a flange.
The upper surface of the water delivery hard pipe 16 is fixed with a mounting shell 20, the inner wall of the mounting shell 20 is rotatably provided with two rotating shafts two 21, a screw rod 22 is arranged between the two rotating shafts two 21, the rotating shaft two 21 at the top end of the screw rod 22 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a micro motor 23 arranged on the upper surface of the mounting shell 20, the outer surface of the screw rod 22 is provided with a movable plate 24 in a threaded manner, the other end of the movable plate 24 passes through a channel arranged on the side surface of the mounting shell 20 to extend out of the mounting shell 20 and is hinged with two hinge arms two 25, the other end of the hinge arm two 25 is hinged with a connecting block 26, the outer surface of the water delivery hard pipe 16 is fixed with two U-shaped seats 28, a rotating plate 27 is hinged in the U-shaped seats two 28, a communicating hose 30 communicated with the water delivery hard pipe 16 is arranged on the rotating plate 27 through a mounting sleeve 29, the end part of the communicating hose 30 is fixed with a spray head 31, the connecting block 26 is arranged on the rotating plate 27, and the screw rod 22 is used for realizing the up-and-down movement of the movable plate 24, the second hinge arm 25 and the rotating plate 27 are used in cooperation to realize height adjustment of the end of the rotating plate 27, and further realize height adjustment of the spray head 31.
The front and back both sides face of fly leaf 24 all is fixed with the stopper, and the front and back both sides face of installation shell 20 inner wall all sets up the spacing groove that uses with the stopper cooperation, utilizes the stopper to slide in the spacing groove can carry out spacing support to fly leaf 24 for fly leaf 24 stability in the motion process is better.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, water and fertilizer are injected into a water tank 3 through a feed inlet, a motor 7 is started, the motor 7 drives a disc 8 to rotate, a rack 10 can continuously move left and right when the disc 8 rotates under the action of an eccentric hinged first hinged arm 9, then a gear 11 is driven to continuously rotate forward and backward, so that a rotating shaft I5 can drive a stirring rod 6 to continuously rotate forward and backward, effective mixing is realized, the motor 7 is stopped to start a water pump 4 after mixing is finished, the water pump 4 pumps solution in the water tank 3 and conveys the solution through a water conveying hose 15 and a water conveying hard pipe 16, the solution is sprayed out through a spray head 31 on a communication hose 30, when the spraying range needs to be adjusted, a micro motor 23 is started to drive a rotating shaft II 21 to rotate, the rotating shaft II 21 drives a screw rod 22 to rotate, so that a movable plate 24 moves up and down, and a rotating plate 27 can rotate under the action of a hinged arm II 25, and further the height adjustment of the end part of the rotating plate 27 is realized, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the spray head 31 and further achieving the adjustment of the spray range.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device, its characterized in that, including base (1), install water tank (3) on base (1) through mounting bracket (2) and install water pump (4) that base (1) upper surface one side and inlet opening and water tank (3) are linked together, the water tank (3) back is provided with the charge door, surface rotation installs pivot (5) on water tank (3), the bottom of pivot (5) extends to inside water tank (3) and installs a plurality of puddler (6), be provided with on water tank (3) and be used for driving pivot (5) to drive the power unit of continuous corotation reversal of puddler (6), the apopore intercommunication of water pump (4) has water delivery mechanism, water delivery mechanism includes water delivery hose (15) and water delivery hard tube (16) that a plurality of crisscross each other and set up the intercommunication, the end part of one of the water delivery hoses (15) is communicated with a water outlet hole of the water pump (4) through a flange.
2. The automatic irrigation and water and fertilizer integrated device for the intelligent orchard comprises a motor (7) arranged on the side face of a water tank (3), a disc (8) fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the motor (7), a first hinged arm (9) eccentrically hinged to the upper surface of the disc (8), a rack (10) hinged to the other end of the first hinged arm (9) and slidably arranged on the upper surface of the water tank (3), and a gear (11) fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the top end of a first rotating shaft (5) and meshed with the rack (10).
3. The automatic irrigation and water-fertilizer integrated device for the intelligent orchard is characterized in that a sliding block (14) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the rack (10), a first U-shaped seat (12) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the water tank (3), and a sliding rod (13) for the sliding block (14) to slide is fixedly installed inside the first U-shaped seat (12).
4. The automatic irrigation and water-fertilizer integrated device for the intelligent orchard is characterized in that an installation plate (17) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water delivery hard pipe (16), fixed blocks (18) are fixed to the front side surface and the rear side surface of the installation plate (17), and ground penetrating nails (19) are fixedly installed on the fixed blocks (18).
5. The automatic irrigation and water-fertilizer integrated device for the intelligent orchard according to claim 1, wherein a mounting shell (20) is fixed on the upper surface of the water delivery hard pipe (16), two second rotating shafts (21) are rotatably mounted on the inner wall of the mounting shell (20), a screw (22) is mounted between the two second rotating shafts (21), the second rotating shaft (21) at the top end of the screw (22) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a micro motor (23) mounted on the upper surface of the mounting shell (20), a movable plate (24) is mounted on the outer surface of the screw (22) in a threaded manner, the other end of the movable plate (24) penetrates through a channel formed in the side surface of the mounting shell (20) to extend out of the mounting shell (20) and is hinged with two second hinged arms (25), a connecting block (26) is hinged with the other end of the second hinged arm (25), and two second U-shaped seats (28) are fixed on the outer surface of the water delivery hard pipe (16), articulated in the U-shaped seat two (28) have commentaries on classics board (27), install the intercommunication hose (30) that are linked together with water delivery hard tube (16) through installation cover (29) on changeing board (27), the end fixing of intercommunication hose (30) has shower nozzle (31), connecting block (26) are installed on changeing board (27).
6. The automatic irrigation and water-fertilizer integrated device for the smart orchard as claimed in claim 5, wherein limiting blocks are fixed to the front and rear side faces of the movable plate (24), and limiting grooves matched with the limiting blocks are formed in the front and rear side faces of the inner wall of the installation shell (20).
CN202123084382.5U 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device Active CN216491996U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123084382.5U CN216491996U (en) 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123084382.5U CN216491996U (en) 2021-12-09 2021-12-09 Wisdom orchard is with automatic irrigation and liquid manure integrated device

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117356402A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-09 山东中以现代智慧农业有限公司 Multi-channel pipeline for tree cultivation and irrigation and application method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117356402A (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-01-09 山东中以现代智慧农业有限公司 Multi-channel pipeline for tree cultivation and irrigation and application method
CN117356402B (en) * 2023-12-06 2024-02-09 山东中以现代智慧农业有限公司 Multi-channel pipeline for tree cultivation and irrigation and application method

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