CN216490200U - Intelligent control frequency converter - Google Patents
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- CN216490200U CN216490200U CN202123168445.5U CN202123168445U CN216490200U CN 216490200 U CN216490200 U CN 216490200U CN 202123168445 U CN202123168445 U CN 202123168445U CN 216490200 U CN216490200 U CN 216490200U
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- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 41
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 15
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011111 cardboard Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000006173 Good's buffer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004377 microelectronic Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及变频器技术领域,特别涉及一种智能控制变频器。The utility model relates to the technical field of frequency converters, in particular to an intelligent control frequency converter.
背景技术Background technique
变频器是应用变频技术与微电子技术,通过改变电机工作电源频率方式来控制交流电动机的电力控制设备。变频器主要由整流(交流变直流)、滤波、逆变(直流变交流)、制动单元、驱动单元、检测单元微处理单元等组成,随着工业自动化程度的不断提高,变频器也得到了非常广泛的应用。The frequency converter is a power control device that uses frequency conversion technology and microelectronics technology to control the AC motor by changing the frequency of the motor's working power supply. The inverter is mainly composed of rectification (AC to DC), filtering, inverter (DC to AC), braking unit, drive unit, detection unit, micro-processing unit, etc. very broad application.
然而现有智能控制变频器结构设计单一,且散热方式单一,效果较差,长时间运行或超负荷运行时装置内部温度较高,容易造成装置内部微小和精密电器元件损坏,造成不必要的经济损失,不利于实际使用。However, the existing intelligent control inverter has a single structure design and a single heat dissipation method, so the effect is poor, and the internal temperature of the device is high during long-term operation or overload operation, which is easy to cause damage to the tiny and precise electrical components inside the device, causing unnecessary economical damage. loss, not conducive to actual use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的主要目的在于提供一种智能控制变频器,可以有效解决背景技术中的问题。The main purpose of the present invention is to provide an intelligent control frequency converter, which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型采取的技术方案为:To achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the present utility model is:
一种智能控制变频器,包括保护壳体和保护盖,所述保护壳体包括底板,所述底板的上端面固定有立板,所述立板为倒“冂”型板体结构且其内侧的左右两端均通过缓冲杆固定有夹板,两个夹板之间夹持有变频器本体,所述变频器本体的正下方于立板的内腔固定有均温板,所述均温板的上端面紧贴在变频器本体的底部,所述均温板的下方于保护壳体的内部安装有散热扇,所述底板的表面于散热扇处开设有散热口,所述立板的两侧壁上均插设有热管,所述热管的一端延伸到立板的内侧且焊接有铜制凸起,所述热管的另一端延伸到保护壳体的外侧且固定有散热翅片,所述保护盖卡接在立板的顶端且二者通过紧固螺栓进行固定连接。An intelligent control frequency converter includes a protective casing and a protective cover, the protective casing includes a bottom plate, a vertical plate is fixed on the upper end surface of the bottom plate, and the vertical plate is an inverted "徂" type plate structure and its inner side is The left and right ends of the inverter are fixed with splints through buffer rods, and the inverter body is clamped between the two splints. The upper end face is closely attached to the bottom of the inverter body, a cooling fan is installed under the temperature equalizing plate and inside the protective casing, the surface of the bottom plate is provided with cooling openings at the cooling fan, and the two sides of the vertical plate are provided with a cooling fan. Heat pipes are inserted on the walls. One end of the heat pipe extends to the inner side of the vertical plate and is welded with copper protrusions. The cover is clamped on the top of the vertical plate and the two are fixedly connected by fastening bolts.
优选的,所述铜制凸起为半球形结构体。Preferably, the copper protrusions are hemispherical structures.
优选的,所述散热翅片的横截面呈波浪形且其表面设有通风微孔。Preferably, the cross-section of the heat dissipation fins is wave-shaped and the surfaces thereof are provided with ventilation micro-holes.
优选的,所述缓冲杆包括密闭套筒,所述密闭套筒的内侧滑动连接有伸缩杆,所述伸缩杆于密闭套筒的内侧一端黏结有与密闭套筒相适配的活塞,所述活塞与密闭套筒的内壁之间有缓冲弹簧。Preferably, the buffer rod includes an airtight sleeve, a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the airtight sleeve, and a piston adapted to the airtight sleeve is bonded to the inner end of the telescopic rod. There is a buffer spring between the piston and the inner wall of the closed sleeve.
优选的,所述密闭套筒的内腔填充有阻尼油,所述活塞的表面开设有回流孔。Preferably, the inner cavity of the closed sleeve is filled with damping oil, and the surface of the piston is provided with a return hole.
优选的,所述变频器本体的两侧壁设有与夹板相适配的夹槽,所述夹板靠近夹槽一侧的表面粘黏有防护垫。Preferably, the two side walls of the frequency converter body are provided with clamping grooves adapted to the clamping plate, and a protective pad is adhered to the surface of the clamping plate on the side close to the clamping groove.
优选的,所述保护盖的底端设有卡板,所述立板的顶端设有与卡板相适配的卡槽。Preferably, the bottom end of the protection cover is provided with a clamping plate, and the top end of the vertical plate is provided with a clamping slot adapted to the clamping plate.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型具有如下有益效果:Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1、本实用新型通过设置的夹板能将变频器本体有效固定在保护壳体的内侧,再通过紧固螺栓固定保护盖,使变频器本体能受到良好的保护,并且设置的缓冲杆具有良好的缓冲性能,能有效缓解外界冲击力对变频器本体内部构件造成的破坏,保证了变频器本体的使用性能,延长了使用寿命;1. The utility model can effectively fix the inverter body on the inner side of the protective casing through the provided splint, and then fix the protective cover by tightening the bolts, so that the inverter body can be well protected, and the set buffer rod has good protection. The buffering performance can effectively alleviate the damage caused by the external impact force to the internal components of the inverter body, ensure the performance of the inverter body, and prolong the service life;
2、本实用新型通过设置的均温板能快速吸收变频器本体运行时所产生的热量,并在散热扇的作用下降吸收的热量排出的保护壳体外,使均温板能够持续对变频器本体实现降温,同时热管通过设置的铜制凸起能快速吸收保护壳体内部的热量,并将吸收的热量传递给散热翅片进行快速散热,能防止保护壳体内部积聚过大热量而使变频器本体内部微小和精密电器元件损坏,避免造成不必要的经济损失,同时也提高了使用的安全性。2. The utility model can quickly absorb the heat generated when the inverter body is running through the set temperature equalizing plate, and outside the protective shell where the absorbed heat is discharged under the action of the cooling fan, so that the temperature equalizing plate can continue to affect the inverter body. To achieve cooling, at the same time, the heat pipe can quickly absorb the heat inside the protective casing through the set of copper protrusions, and transfer the absorbed heat to the heat dissipation fins for rapid heat dissipation, which can prevent the accumulation of excessive heat inside the protective casing and cause the inverter to be damaged. The tiny and precise electrical components inside the body are damaged, avoiding unnecessary economic losses and improving the safety of use.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型立板的平面结构俯视图;Fig. 2 is the plane structure top view of the vertical plate of the utility model;
图3为本实用新型缓冲杆的结构剖视图。FIG. 3 is a structural cross-sectional view of the buffer rod of the present invention.
图中:1、保护壳体;101、底板;102、立板;103、散热扇;104、散热口;105、紧固螺栓;106、卡槽;2、保护盖;201、卡板;3、缓冲杆;301、密闭套筒;302、伸缩杆;303、活塞;304、缓冲弹簧;305、回流孔;4、夹板;401、防护垫;5、变频器本体;501、夹槽;6、均温板;7、热管;701、铜制凸起;702、散热翅片;703、通风微孔。In the figure: 1. protective casing; 101, bottom plate; 102, vertical plate; 103, cooling fan; 104, cooling port; 105, fastening bolt; 106, card slot; 2, protective cover; , buffer rod; 301, airtight sleeve; 302, telescopic rod; 303, piston; 304, buffer spring; 305, return hole; 4, splint; 401, protective pad; 5, inverter body; 501, clip groove; 6 7, heat pipe; 701, copper protrusions; 702, cooling fins; 703, ventilation holes.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
为使本实用新型实现的技术手段、创作特征、达成目的与功效易于明白了解,下面结合具体实施方式,进一步阐述本实用新型。In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement goals and effects of the present invention easy to understand and understand, the present invention will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments.
如图1-3所示,一种智能控制变频器,包括保护壳体1和保护盖2,保护壳体1包括底板101,底板101的上端面固定有立板102,立板102为倒“冂”型板体结构且其内侧的左右两端均通过缓冲杆3固定有夹板4,两个夹板4之间夹持有变频器本体5,变频器本体5的正下方于立板102的内腔固定有均温板6,均温板6的上端面紧贴在变频器本体5的底部,均温板6的下方于保护壳体1的内部安装有散热扇103,底板101的表面于散热扇103处开设有散热口104,立板102的两侧壁上均插设有热管7,热管7的一端延伸到立板102的内侧且焊接有铜制凸起701,热管7的另一端延伸到保护壳体1的外侧且固定有散热翅片702,保护盖2卡接在立板102的顶端且二者通过紧固螺栓105进行固定连接。As shown in Figure 1-3, an intelligent control frequency converter includes a
铜制凸起701为半球形结构体,能增大与保护壳体1内部热量的接触面积,从而能增加吸收的热量,有利于散热。The
散热翅片702的横截面呈波浪形且其表面设有通风微孔703,有利于提高散热翅片702的散热性能。The cross section of the
缓冲杆3包括密闭套筒301,密闭套筒301的内侧滑动连接有伸缩杆302,伸缩杆302于密闭套筒301的内侧一端黏结有与密闭套筒301相适配的活塞303,活塞303与密闭套筒301的内壁之间有缓冲弹簧304。The
密闭套筒301的内腔填充有阻尼油,活塞303的表面开设有回流孔305,使缓冲杆3具有良好的减震效果,从而能有效缓解外界的冲击力对变频器本体5内部紧密器件造成的损坏。The inner cavity of the
变频器本体5的两侧壁设有与夹板4相适配的夹槽501,夹板4靠近夹槽501一侧的表面粘黏有防护垫401,使两个夹板4能有效稳固住变频器本体5。The two side walls of the inverter body 5 are provided with
保护盖2的底端设有卡板201,立板102的顶端设有与卡板201相适配的卡槽106,使保护盖2与保护壳体1之间能进行有效固定,防止二者之间产生松动而影响使用效果。The bottom end of the
需要说明的是,本实用新型为一种智能控制变频器,使用时,均温板6紧密贴附在变频器本体5的底部,从而能快速吸收变频器本体5运行时所产生的热量,再通过设置的散热扇103可将吸收的热量通过散热口104排出到保护壳体1外,能实现对变频器本体5的有效降温,同时铜制凸起701为半球形结构体,能增大与保护壳体1内部热量的接触面积,使热管7能够快速高效的吸收保护壳体1内部的热量,并将热量传递给散热翅片702进行散热,能防止保护壳体1内部积聚过大热量而使变频器本体5内部微小和精密电器元件损坏,避免造成不必要的经济损失,同时也提高了使用的安全性;将变频器本体5两侧的夹槽501对准夹板4,按压变频器本体5,使两个夹板4能在缓冲杆3的作用下稳固住变频器本体5,再通过紧固螺栓105固定住保护盖2,使得变频器本体5能受到良好的壳体保护,并且设置的缓冲杆3具有良好的缓冲性能,能有效缓解外界冲击力对变频器本体5内部构件造成的破坏,保证了变频器本体5的使用性能。It should be noted that the present invention is an intelligent control frequency converter. When in use, the
以上显示和描述了本实用新型的基本原理和主要特征和本实用新型的优点。本行业的技术人员应该了解,本实用新型不受上述实施例的限制,上述实施例和说明书中描述的只是说明本实用新型的原理,在不脱离本实用新型精神和范围的前提下,本实用新型还会有各种变化和改进,这些变化和改进都落入要求保护的本实用新型范围内。本实用新型要求保护范围由所附的权利要求书及其等效物界定。The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments. The above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions only illustrate the principles of the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention The new model will also have various changes and improvements, which all fall within the scope of the claimed invention. The claimed scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
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