CN216486378U - Mouse (Saggar) - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses a mouse, which comprises a shell, a key and a microswitch structure. The shell is provided with an upper shell and a bottom shell, the upper shell is arranged above the bottom shell, and the upper shell and the bottom shell form an accommodating space. The key is arranged on the upper shell and is provided with a touch part extending towards the accommodating space. The micro switch structure is arranged in the accommodating space and comprises a switching component, a first micro switch and a second micro switch, wherein the switching component is used for switching the first micro switch or the second micro switch to correspond to the touch part, so that the touch part can actuate on the first micro switch or the second micro switch. This application is through change over switch so that switch the first micro-gap switch of the pressing contact of striking portion or second micro-gap switch to reach the use of difference and feel.

Description

Mouse (Saggar)

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of mouse structures, in particular to a mouse capable of adjusting key operation hand feeling.

Background

In the prior art, most computers are connected with a keyboard and a mouse for related operations, and besides the requirements on the pressing force of keyboard keys and feedback hand feeling are higher and higher, the requirements of users on the mouse are also higher and higher. Furthermore, different users have different sensitivities to the force of pressing the keys, people like that the force of pressing the keys is larger, people like that the force is smaller, people need clear pressing sound of the micro switch, and people need to press the sound smaller.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The embodiment of the application provides a mouse, which can adjust the operation hand feeling of a mouse button through a switching component of a microswitch structure.

In order to solve the technical problem, the present application is implemented as follows:

a mouse is provided, which comprises a shell, a key and a microswitch structure. The shell is provided with an upper shell and a bottom shell, the upper shell is arranged above the bottom shell, and the upper shell and the bottom shell form an accommodating space. The key is arranged on the upper shell and is provided with a touch part extending towards the accommodating space. The micro switch structure is arranged in the accommodating space and comprises a switching component, a first micro switch and a second micro switch, wherein the switching component is used for switching the first micro switch or the second micro switch to correspond to the touch part, so that the touch part can actuate on the first micro switch or the second micro switch.

In the embodiment of the application, the mouse can actively switch the key to be pressed and contacted with the first microswitch or the second microswitch through the switching component so as to provide two different operation handfeels for a user and meet the requirements of different users.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiment(s) of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and not to limit the application. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is an exploded view of a mouse according to a first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is another exploded view of the mouse of the first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 3 is an exploded view of the microswitch configuration of the first embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is another exploded view of the microswitch configuration of the first embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a first operation side view of the microswitch structure according to the first embodiment of the present application for switching rotation;

fig. 6 is a second operation side view of the microswitch structure according to the first embodiment of the present application for switching rotation;

fig. 7 is a third operation side view of the microswitch structure according to the first embodiment of the present application for switching rotation;

fig. 8 is a fourth operation side view of the microswitch structure according to the first embodiment of the present application for switching rotation;

FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a mouse according to a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 10 is another exploded view of a mouse according to a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 11 is an exploded view of a microswitch configuration of a second embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 12 is another exploded view of the microswitch configuration of the second embodiment of the present application;

fig. 13 is a first operation side view of the microswitch structure of the second embodiment of the present application for switching between sliding movements; and

fig. 14 is a second operation side view of the microswitch structure according to the second embodiment of the present application for switching the slide.

Detailed Description

Embodiments of the present application are illustrated in the drawings and, for purposes of clarity, numerous implementation details are set forth in the following description. It should be understood, however, that these implementation details should not be used to limit the application. That is, in some embodiments of the present application, details of these implementations are not necessary. In addition, some conventional structures and components are shown in simplified schematic form in the drawings. In the following embodiments, the same or similar components will be denoted by the same reference numerals.

Please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, which are an exploded view and another exploded view of a mouse according to a first embodiment of the present application. As shown in the drawings, the present embodiment provides a mouse 1, which includes a housing 11, a button 13 and a micro switch structure 15. The housing 11 has an upper shell 111 and a bottom shell 113, the upper shell 111 is disposed above the bottom shell 113, and the upper shell 111 and the bottom shell 113 form an accommodating space 110. The key 13 has a key body 131 and a striking portion 133, the key body 131 is disposed on the upper case 111, and the striking portion 133 is disposed below the key body 131 and extends downward to penetrate through the upper case 111. The micro switch structure 15 is disposed in the accommodating space 110, the micro switch structure 15 includes a switching component 151, a first micro switch 153 and a second micro switch 155, the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 are disposed at two ends of the switching component 151, and the switching component 151 can switch the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155 to be disposed corresponding to the striking portion 133, so that the striking portion 133 can be actuated on the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155. For example, the switching component 151 may position the first micro switch 153 directly under the striking portion 133, so that the user can press the button 13 to make the striking portion 133 and the first micro switch 153 in contact and conduction.

Please refer to fig. 3 and fig. 4, which are an exploded view and another exploded view of the microswitch structure according to the first embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the switching assembly 151 includes a circuit assembly 1511 and a rotating shaft assembly 1512, the rotating shaft assembly 1512 is disposed on the bottom case 113, the circuit assembly 1511 is disposed on the rotating shaft assembly 1512, the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 are electrically connected to the circuit assembly 1511, and the rotating shaft assembly 1512 is rotated to switch the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155 to be in pressing contact with the striking portion 133. The rotation shaft assembly 1512 drives the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 to rotate relative to the bottom case 113, so as to switch the touch portion 133 to press and contact the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155. The first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 are disposed on the circuit assembly 1511, and the rotation shaft assembly 1512 drives the circuit assembly 1511 to rotate relative to the bottom case 113 to switch the touch portion 133 to press and contact the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155. In addition, the circuit assembly 1511 includes a circuit board 15111 and a fixing plate 15112, the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 are electrically connected to the circuit board 15111, the circuit board 15111 is disposed on the fixing plate 15112, and the fixing plate 15112 is used for connecting with the spindle assembly 1512.

Bearing the above, the spindle assembly 1512 includes the switching spindle 1513, the lower spindle bracket 1514 and the upper spindle bracket 1515. The lower shaft bracket 1514 is disposed on the bottom housing 113, and the first end 15131 of the switching shaft 1513 penetrates through the bottom housing 113 and the lower shaft bracket 1514. The upper shaft bracket 1515 is fixed to the first end 15131 of the switching shaft 1513, and the circuit component 1511 is disposed on the upper shaft bracket 1515. Wherein, the lower shaft bracket 1514 has a convex portion 15141, the upper shaft bracket 1515 has a concave portion 15151, and the convex portion 15141 and the concave portion 15151 are disposed corresponding to each other. The lower spindle bracket 1514 also has a lower limit projection 15142, the lower limit projection 15142 is disposed on the convex portion 15141, the upper spindle bracket 1515 also has an upper limit projection 15152, the upper limit projection 15152 is disposed below the concave portion 15151, and the lower limit projection 15142 is located in the rotational path of the upper limit projection 15152. The rotating shaft assembly 1512 further includes a fixing member 1518, the fixing member 1518 is sleeved and fixed on the first end 15131 of the switching rotating shaft 1513, and the fixing member 1518 abuts against the recess 15151 of the upper shaft bracket 1515, so as to prevent the upper shaft bracket 1515 from separating from the first end 15131 of the switching rotating shaft 1513.

Furthermore, the rotating shaft assembly 1512 further includes a resilient member 1516, the second end 15132 of the switching rotating shaft 1513 has a fixed rotating head 15133, and the resilient member 1516 is located between the fixed rotating head 15133 and the lower shaft bracket 1514, wherein the resilient member 1516 is further located in a side of the convex portion 15141 of the lower shaft bracket 1514 away from the upper shaft bracket 1515, that is, the resilient member 1516 is located in a concave surface of the lower shaft bracket 1514 opposite to the convex portion 15141, and both ends of the resilient member 1516 are fixedly supported between the fixed rotating head 15133 and the lower shaft bracket 1514.

In addition, the upper case 111 has an opening portion 1111 and an abutting portion 1113, the abutting portion 1113 is disposed on the opening portion 1111, the striking portion 133 penetrates through the opening portion 1111, the abutting portion 1113 abuts against the striking portion 133, and the lower portion of the striking portion 133 is used for being pressed and contacted with the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155. The abutting portion 1113 of the upper case 111 fastens the striking portion 133 of the key 13 to restrict the position of the striking portion 133 that returns upward after the key 13 is released from being pressed, and to prevent the key body 131 from being separated from the upper case 111.

Fig. 5 to 8 are a first operation side view to a fourth operation side view of the microswitch structure according to the first embodiment of the present application for switching rotation. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the user can switch the switch by the fixed rotating head 15133 of the switch rotating shaft 1513 exposed from the bottom of the bottom case 113. After the fixed rotor 15133 is pressed into the accommodating space 110, the fixed rotor 15133 compresses the elastic member 1516 toward the lower shaft stand 1514. The upper shaft bracket 1515 is moved by the first end 15131 of the switching shaft 1513 to move the upper shaft bracket 1515 away from the lower shaft bracket 1514 (as shown in fig. 6), thus releasing the upper shaft bracket 1515 and the lower shaft bracket 1514 from being tightly pressed against each other.

As described above, the fixed rotor 15133 is rotated, and the fixed rotor 15133 drives the first end 15131 of the switching shaft 1513 to rotate the upper shaft bracket 1515 (as shown in fig. 7). The overall structure of the first and second micro switches 153 and 155 are relatively rotated by 180 degrees, and the positions of the first and second micro switches 153 and 155 are exchanged with each other (as shown in fig. 8). The striking portion 133 of the key 13 is switched from originally corresponding to the first microswitch 153 to corresponding to the second microswitch 155. The upper limit protrusion 15152 of the upper shaft bracket 1515 also rotates against the lower limit protrusion 15142 of the lower shaft bracket 1514, so as to limit the range of the rotation angle of the upper shaft bracket 1515 relative to the lower shaft bracket 1514, and also to position the rotation positions of the first micro-switch 153 and the second micro-switch 155.

When the striking portion 133 of the key 13 is switched to correspond to the second microswitch 155, the user does not press the fixed rotor 15133 any more, and the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 1516 expands the fixed rotor 15133 and the lower shaft bracket 1514, and at the same time, the concave portion 15151 of the upper shaft bracket 1515 is driven by the first end 15131 of the switching shaft 1513 to press against the convex portion 15141 of the lower shaft bracket 1514, so that the upper shaft bracket 1515 and the lower shaft bracket 1514 are pressed and fixed against each other (as shown in the state of fig. 5).

As described above, the user can rotate and switch the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155 to correspond to the striking portion 133 of the key 13, and the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 are set to have different pressing force, pressing sound, pressing segment sense or other different operation hand senses, so that the user can selectively switch the key 13 to press and contact different micro switches, thereby adjusting the operation hand sense.

Please refer to fig. 9 and 10, which are an exploded view and another exploded view of a mouse according to a second embodiment of the present application. As shown, the difference of the present embodiment compared to the first embodiment is the switching element 151. The switching component 151 includes a circuit component 1511 and a sliding component 1517, the sliding component 1517 is disposed on the bottom case 113, the circuit component 1511 is disposed on the sliding component 1517, the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 are electrically connected to the circuit component 1511, and the sliding component 1517 slides to switch the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155 to be in pressing contact with the striking portion 133. The sliding component 1517 drives the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 to slide relative to the bottom case 113, so as to switch the touch portion 133 to be pressed and contacted with the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155. The first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 are disposed on the circuit assembly 1511, and the sliding assembly 1517 drives the circuit assembly 1511 to slide relative to the bottom case 113, so as to switch the touch portion 133 to press and contact the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155. In addition, the circuit assembly 1511 includes a circuit board 15111 and a fixing plate 15112, the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 are electrically connected to the circuit board 15111, the circuit board 15111 is disposed on the fixing plate 15112, and the fixing plate 15112 is used for connecting with the sliding assembly 1517.

Fig. 11 and 12 are an exploded view and another exploded view of a microswitch structure according to a second embodiment of the present application. As shown in the figure, in the present embodiment, the bottom case 113 has a switch hole 1131, and the sliding component 1517 includes a fixing frame 15171, a sliding frame 15172 and a toggle block 15173. The fixing frame 15171 is disposed on the bottom housing 113, and the sliding frame 15172 is sleeved outside the fixing frame 15171 and can slide relative to the fixing frame 15171. For example, the sliding rack 15172 has a notch portion 151721, and both sides of the fixing rack 15171 are fitted into the notch portions 151721, so that the sliding rack 15172 can slide along both sides of the fixing rack 15171. Furthermore, the dial 15173 is fixedly connected to the lower portion of the sliding frame 15172, and the bottom of the dial 15173 has an operation portion 151731 passing through the switch hole 1131, so that when the user dials the operation portion 151731, the sliding frame 15172 can slide relative to the bottom case 113.

In addition, the circuit assembly 1511 is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding frame 15172 through the fixing plate 15112, when the user toggles the operation portion 151731, the toggle block 15173 can drive the circuit assembly 1511 to slide relative to the bottom case 113, so that the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155 is located right below the touch portion 133, and thus the user can press the button 13 to make the touch portion 133 contact with the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155.

In this embodiment, the sliding assembly 1517 further includes an elastic member 15174, the elastic member 15174 is disposed between the fixing bracket 15171 and the sliding bracket 15172, a first end of the elastic member 15174 is connected to the first fixing portion 151712 of the fixing bracket 15171, and a second end of the elastic member 15174 is connected to the second fixing portion 151722 of the sliding bracket 15172. And the first fixing portion 151712 of the fixing bracket 15171 is disposed on the opposite side of the second fixing portion 151722 of the sliding bracket 15172. More specifically, the elastic member 15174 is a wire spring with a pre-compression amount, which causes the second fixing portion 151722 of the sliding bracket 15172 to approach or separate from the first fixing portion 151712 of the fixing bracket 15171 when the dial block 15173 slides left and right, wherein when the second fixing portion 151722 approaches the first fixing portion 151712, the second fixing portion 151722 and the first fixing portion 151712 compress the elastic member 15174 to generate a compression force. When the second fixing portion 151722 moves away from the first fixing portion 151712 leftwards or rightwards, the elastic member 15174 takes the first fixing portion 151712 as a fulcrum, and the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 15174 can provide a pushing force leftwards or rightwards, so that the elastic member 15174 can be used for pushing the second fixing portion 151722 of the sliding frame 15172 to move leftwards or rightwards, so that the shifting block 15173 and the sliding frame 15172 are fixed on the left side or the right side of the switching hole 1131.

Fig. 13 and 14 are a first operation side view and a second operation side view of the microswitch structure according to the second embodiment of the present application for switching between sliding. As shown in the drawings, in the present embodiment, the user switches the operation portion 151731 exposed through the switching hole 1131 of the bottom case 113. The user moves the operation portion 151731 to one end of the switch hole 1131, and the operation portion 151731 drives the sliding frame 15172 to slide relative to the fixing frame 15171, so that the entire structure of the first micro-switch 153 and the second micro-switch 155 slides for a proper distance, and the first micro-switch 153 moves to the original position of the second micro-switch 155 (as shown in fig. 14). The striking portion 133 of the key 13 is switched from originally corresponding to the second microswitch 155 to corresponding to the first microswitch 153.

Similarly to the first embodiment, the user can make the first micro switch 153 or the second micro switch 155 correspond to the striking portion 133 of the key 13 by sliding switching, and by setting the first micro switch 153 and the second micro switch 155 to have different pressing force paths, pressing sounds, pressing segment senses, or other different operation senses, the user can make the key press and contact different micro switches by selecting switching, thereby adjusting the operation senses.

To sum up, the application provides a mouse, can initiatively switch the button through the switching component and press and contact in first micro-gap switch or second micro-gap switch to two kinds of different pressing handfeels of user are provided.

It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other like elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

While the foregoing specification illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of this application, it is to be understood that the application is not limited to the forms disclosed herein, but is not to be construed as excluding other embodiments and is capable of use in various other combinations, modifications, and environments and is capable of changes within the scope of the invention as expressed herein, either by the above teachings or by the skill or knowledge of the relevant art. And that modifications and variations may be effected by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is to be protected by the claims appended hereto.

Claims (10)

1. A mouse, comprising:

the shell is provided with an upper shell and a bottom shell, the upper shell is arranged above the bottom shell, and an accommodating space is formed between the upper shell and the bottom shell;

the key is arranged on the upper shell and is provided with a touch part extending towards the accommodating space; and

the microswitch structure is arranged in the accommodating space and comprises a switching component, a first microswitch and a second microswitch, wherein the switching component is used for switching the first microswitch or the second microswitch to correspond to the touch part, so that the touch part can be actuated to the first microswitch or the second microswitch.

2. The mouse of claim 1, wherein the switch assembly includes a circuit assembly and a shaft assembly, the shaft assembly is disposed on the bottom housing, the circuit assembly is disposed on the shaft assembly, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are electrically connected to the circuit assembly, and the shaft assembly can drive the circuit assembly to rotate to switch the first micro switch or the second micro switch to correspond to the touch portion, so that the touch portion can actuate the first micro switch or the second micro switch.

3. The mouse of claim 2, wherein the shaft assembly comprises a switching shaft, a lower shaft and an upper shaft, the lower shaft is disposed on the bottom shell, a first end of the switching shaft extends through the bottom shell and the lower shaft, the upper shaft is fixed to the first end of the switching shaft, the circuit assembly is disposed on the upper shaft, and the switching shaft drives the upper shaft and the circuit assembly to rotate.

4. The mouse according to claim 3, wherein the lower pivot bracket has a convex portion, the upper pivot bracket has a concave portion, and the convex portion and the concave portion are disposed corresponding to each other.

5. The mouse of claim 4, wherein the lower pivot mount further has a lower limit projection disposed on the convex portion, the upper pivot mount further has an upper limit projection disposed under the concave portion, and the lower limit projection is located in a rotational path of the upper limit projection.

6. The mouse of claim 3, wherein the shaft assembly further comprises a resilient member, the second end of the switching shaft has a fixed swivel, and the resilient member is located between the fixed swivel and the lower shaft mount.

7. The mouse of claim 1, wherein the switch assembly includes a circuit assembly and a sliding assembly, the sliding assembly is disposed on the bottom housing, the circuit assembly is disposed on the sliding assembly, the first micro switch and the second micro switch are electrically connected to the circuit assembly, and the sliding assembly can drive the circuit assembly to slide to switch the first micro switch or the second micro switch to correspond to the touch portion, so that the touch portion can be actuated on the first micro switch or the second micro switch.

8. The mouse of claim 7, wherein the sliding assembly comprises a fixed frame, a sliding frame, and a dial block, the fixed frame is disposed on the bottom case, the sliding frame is slidably disposed on the fixed frame, the dial block is fixedly disposed under the sliding frame, the circuit assembly is disposed on the sliding frame, and the dial block can drive the sliding frame and the circuit assembly to slide.

9. The mouse of claim 8, wherein the sliding assembly further comprises an elastic member, the elastic member is disposed between the fixed frame and the sliding frame, a first end of the elastic member is connected to a first fixed portion of the fixed frame, a second end of the elastic member is connected to a second fixed portion of the sliding frame, and the first fixed portion is disposed opposite to the second fixed portion.

10. The mouse of claim 1, wherein the upper housing has an aperture and an abutting portion, the abutting portion is disposed at the aperture, the striking portion penetrates the aperture, the abutting portion abuts against the striking portion, and the striking portion is disposed below the striking portion for pressing contact with the first or second micro switch.

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