CN216483893U - Pedal button testing arrangement - Google Patents

Pedal button testing arrangement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216483893U
CN216483893U CN202122968041.8U CN202122968041U CN216483893U CN 216483893 U CN216483893 U CN 216483893U CN 202122968041 U CN202122968041 U CN 202122968041U CN 216483893 U CN216483893 U CN 216483893U
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cylinder
pretightening force
button
pedal button
force adjusting
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呼慧敏
邱义芬
梅志光
冉令华
张欣
赵朝义
王瑞
牛文磊
吴海媚
王中婷
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China National Institute of Standardization
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China National Institute of Standardization
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Abstract

The application discloses foot button testing arrangement relates to capability test technical field, the device includes: the device comprises a pedal button, a cylinder, a pedal button platform, a pretightening force adjusting piece and a screw rod; the pedal button is arranged on the top of the cylinder, and the cylinder penetrates through the pedal button platform; the bottom of the cylinder is connected with one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece, the other end of the pretightening force adjusting piece is connected with the screw rod, and the pretightening force of the pretightening force adjusting piece is adjusted when the screw rod is shaken. The problem of among the prior art designer according to the parameter that empirical value set up probably not be fit for most users is solved, reached and to test through pedal button testing arrangement, and then select suitable accessory and parameter, improve the application scope's of the pedal button of design effect.

Description

Pedal button testing arrangement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a foot pedal button testing device, and belongs to the technical field of performance testing.
Background
The foot button has the same function as the button, is mostly circular, can be operated by tiptoes or soles and is often operated in a standing posture. Suitable for both hands full or for distribution of upper and lower limb loads. Due to the poor sensitivity of the foot, it is often used for non-critical or infrequent operations. For example, foot-operated buttons are commonly used for controlling machine tools and medical equipment, and some household floor switches also take the form of foot-operated buttons.
For the foot pedal, the two most important force parameters are the maximum force parameter and the appropriate actuation force range. The maximum force refers to the maximum force which can be applied by the legs of the human body in a static state, the maximum force parameter is an important parameter which needs to be referred to for designing the foot-operated control device, and the operating force of the foot-operated control device cannot exceed the maximum force which can be applied by the human body. The proper operating force is measured by the endurance time of the tested object under a certain force, and the selection of the proper operating force is directly related to whether the user can safely and comfortably complete the operation. In the prior art, designers usually set the stroke and the operating force of the foot button according to experience, however, the parameters set according to the experience may not be suitable for the requirements of most users.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a foot button testing device which is used for solving the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
according to a first aspect, embodiments of the present invention provide a foot button testing device, the device comprising: the device comprises a pedal button to be tested, a cylinder, a pedal button platform, a pretightening force adjusting piece and a screw rod;
the pedal button platform comprises a table top and a plurality of platform support legs fixedly connected with the table top, and the table top is provided with pedal button mounting holes;
the pedal button is arranged on the top of the cylinder, and the cylinder penetrates through a pedal button mounting hole of the pedal button platform;
the bottom of the cylinder is connected with one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece, the other end of the pretightening force adjusting piece is connected with the screw rod, and the pretightening force of the pretightening force adjusting piece is adjusted when the screw rod is shaken.
Optionally, a boss is arranged at one end of the screw rod, and the other end of the pretightening force adjusting piece is sleeved on the boss.
Optionally, a round hole is formed in the bottom of the cylinder, and one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece is hung in the round hole.
Optionally, the device further comprises a supporting piece, the upper portion of the supporting piece abuts against the lower surface of the pedal button platform, the pretightening force adjusting piece is installed in the supporting piece, an opening is formed in the lower portion of the supporting piece, and the screw rod penetrates through the opening and then extends to the outside.
Optionally, the outer surface of the end of the screw rod connected with the pretightening force adjusting piece is provided with an external thread, the external thread is used for installing a rotary plate, and the rotary plate is used for adjusting the stroke of the pedal button.
Optionally, a detachable rocker is mounted at the other end of the screw.
Optionally, the device further comprises a ground foot disposed below, the ground foot being for supporting other components in the device.
Optionally, the pretension adjusting member is a spring.
Optionally, the aperture size of the foot button mounting hole is smaller than the outer diameter of the cylinder, and the top of the cylinder abuts against the lower surface of the table top.
Optionally, the aperture size of the pedal button mounting hole is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder, and the top of the cylinder and the pedal button extend out of the table-board.
By providing a foot button testing device, said device comprising: the device comprises a pedal button, a cylinder, a pedal button platform, a pretightening force adjusting piece and a screw rod; the pedal button is arranged on the top of the cylinder, and the cylinder penetrates through the pedal button platform; the bottom of the cylinder is connected with one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece, the other end of the pretightening force adjusting piece is connected with the screw rod, and the pretightening force of the pretightening force adjusting piece is adjusted when the screw rod is shaken. The problem of among the prior art designer according to the parameter that empirical value set up probably not be fit for most users is solved, reached and to test through pedal button testing arrangement, and then select suitable accessory and parameter, improve the application scope's of the pedal button of design effect.
The foregoing description is only an overview of the technical solutions of the present invention, and in order to make the technical solutions of the present invention more clearly understood and to implement them in accordance with the contents of the description, the following detailed description is given with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a foot button testing device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a flowchart of a method for testing a foot button according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those of ordinary skill in the art.
In addition, the technical features involved in the different embodiments of the present invention described below may be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic structural diagram of a foot button testing device provided in an embodiment of the present application is shown, as shown in fig. 1, the device includes a foot button 1 to be tested, a cylinder 2, a foot button platform 3, a pretensioning adjusting member 5 and a screw 7; the pedal button platform 3 comprises a table top and a plurality of platform support legs fixedly connected with the table top, and the table top is provided with pedal button mounting holes;
the pedal button 1 is arranged at the top of the cylinder 2, the cylinder 2 penetrates through the pedal button platform 3, and as shown in fig. 1, the aperture of a pedal button mounting hole is larger than the outer diameter of the cylinder, and the cylinder slightly extends out of the table top; the aperture of the pedal button mounting hole can be designed to be smaller than the outer diameter of the cylinder, the top of the cylinder is abutted to the lower surface of the table board, the table board is connected with the upper end face of the cylinder through screws, and the pedal button mounted at the top of the cylinder extends out of the table board.
The foot button platform 3 is the region that the human body stood and operated, and the size of foot button platform 3 can set up according to empirical value, is greater than the required regional size that occupies when the human body normally stands usually, for example, can set up to 4 adult according to the required size that occupies when 2 square matrixes of row 2 are normally stood. The preset area of the table-board of the pedal button platform 3 is provided with an opening, and the cylinder 2 penetrates through the opening. The predetermined area may be a central area of the foot button platform 3.
The device still includes support piece 4, the upper portion of support piece 4 supports and leans on the lower surface of foot button platform 3, pretightning force adjusting part 5 is installed in support piece 4, the lower part of support piece 4 is provided with the trompil, screw rod 7 runs through extend to the outside behind the trompil.
The bottom of the cylinder 2 is connected with one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece 5, the other end of the pretightening force adjusting piece 5 is connected with the screw 7, and the pretightening force of the pretightening force adjusting piece 5 is adjusted when the screw 7 is shaken.
The preload adjuster 5 is used to adjust the preload, and in practice, the preload adjuster 5 may be an elastic member, such as a spring, and the preload adjuster 5 is exemplified as a spring unless otherwise specified below.
A round hole is formed in the bottom of the cylinder 2, and one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece 5 is hung in the round hole. A boss is arranged at one end of the screw rod 7, and the other end of the pretightening force adjusting piece 5 is sleeved on the boss. Namely, one end of the spring is hung on the round hole at the bottom of the cylinder 2, and the other end is sleeved on the lug boss in the screw rod 7.
When the screw 7 is shaken, the compression coefficient of the spring is adjusted to adjust the pre-tightening force. Optionally, during practical implementation, in order to facilitate user operation, a detachable rocker is installed at the bottom of the screw rod 7, and a user can drive the screw rod 7 by rocking the rocker, which is not limited in this embodiment. During actual implementation, the other end of the screw rod 7 can be provided with external threads, one end of the rocker is provided with internal threads, and the rocker is connected with the screw rod 7 in a rotating mode through the internal threads.
In the above embodiment, the pretightening force is adjusted by changing the distance that the screw 7 extends into the support member 4, and when the screw 7 extends into the support member 4 deeply, the pretightening force of the pedal button is larger due to the larger compression degree of the spring; conversely, when the screw 7 extends into the support 4 shallowly, the spring in the support 4 is compressed to a smaller extent and the pre-tightening force of the foot button is smaller.
In the above embodiment, the outer surface of the end of the screw rod 7 connected to the pretightening force adjusting piece 5 is provided with an external thread, the external thread is used for installing the rotary plate 6, and the rotary plate is used for adjusting the stroke of the pedal button.
Furthermore, the device comprises a ground foot 8 arranged below, which ground foot 8 is used to support other components in the device.
In summary, by providing a foot button testing device, the device comprises: the device comprises a pedal button, a cylinder, a pedal button platform, a pretightening force adjusting piece and a screw rod; the pedal button is arranged on the top of the cylinder, and the cylinder penetrates through the pedal button platform; the bottom of the cylinder is connected with one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece, the other end of the pretightening force adjusting piece is connected with the screw rod, and the pretightening force of the pretightening force adjusting piece is adjusted when the screw rod is shaken. The problem of among the prior art the parameter that the designer set up according to the empirical value probably not be fit for most users is solved, reached and to test through pedal button testing arrangement, and then select suitable accessory and parameter, improve the application scope's of the pedal button of design effect.
Referring to fig. 2, a flowchart of a method of foot button testing provided by an embodiment of the present application is shown, the method being used in the foot button testing apparatus shown in fig. 1, as shown in fig. 2, and the method includes:
step 201, adjusting the pretightening force of the pedal button testing device to the maximum through the pretightening force adjusting piece;
that is, in this step, the screw in the foot button testing device is rotated out to the maximum position, and the rotary piece is rotated to the position with the maximum stroke.
The stroke of the foot button testing device is adjusted to the maximum through the rotary sheet.
Step 202, acquiring the accuracy of the pedal button under different step lengths when the device uses at least two pretightening force adjusting pieces;
step 203, selecting a pre-tightening force adjusting piece with higher accuracy as a target pre-tightening force adjusting piece;
and 204, setting a stroke and pretightening force according to the target pretightening force adjusting piece.
In a possible embodiment of this embodiment, 8 different springs are selected, with different materials, wire diameters and lengths, which can be placed in the holes of the support member. The spring constants of the eight springs were obtained by measurement, as shown in table 1. The 8 springs are respectively arranged in a foot pedal button testing device, the stroke is adjusted to be maximum, the force is adjusted to be maximum, and a foot pedal button step length preliminary experiment is carried out, namely, the accuracy of the tested foot pedal button step length is measured. It was found in advance that when the springs 1, 3, 5, 6, and 7 were used, the force of the reaction to be measured was too small to sense the change in the step length. Step length experiments are carried out on the springs 2, 4 and 8, the fact that when the spring 8 is used, the accuracy is high, the original length is appropriate, the stroke range is wide is found, comprehensive consideration is given, and the spring 8 is finally selected to be the needed pre-tightening force adjusting piece. Setting the stroke to be 0-40 mm, adjusting the pre-tightening force and the maximum force range of the spring, and finally determining the pre-tightening force to be 20N and the maximum force to be 72N.
Figure BDA0003382912080000061
TABLE 1
After the pretightening force adjusting piece is selected, the operating performance of the pedal button under 10% and 20% of maximum force is verified in a user experience mode, experience feeling is given, and if the experience result is more than 'good', the experimental result is in accordance with the human body ergonomics principle. Referring to table 2, during the experiment, the user experience of the user may be recorded through table 2.
Figure BDA0003382912080000071
TABLE 2
According to experimental demonstration, the parameters set by the method accord with the human ergonomic principle.
In summary, the pretightening force of the foot button testing device is adjusted to be the maximum through the pretightening force adjusting piece; acquiring the accuracy of the pedal button under different step lengths when the device uses at least two pretightening force adjusting pieces; selecting a pre-tightening force adjusting piece with higher accuracy as a target pre-tightening force adjusting piece; and setting stroke and pretightening force according to the target pretightening force adjusting piece. The problem of among the prior art designer according to the parameter that empirical value set up probably not be fit for most users is solved, reached and to test through pedal button testing arrangement, and then select suitable accessory and parameter, improve the application scope's of the pedal button of design effect.
All possible combinations of the technical features of the above embodiments may not be described for the sake of brevity, but should be considered as within the scope of the present disclosure as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the utility model. It should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the utility model, and these changes and modifications are all within the scope of the utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. A foot button testing device, comprising: the device comprises a pedal button to be tested, a cylinder, a pedal button platform, a pretightening force adjusting piece and a screw rod;
the pedal button platform comprises a table top and a plurality of platform support legs fixedly connected with the table top, and the table top is provided with pedal button mounting holes;
the pedal button is arranged on the top of the cylinder and extends out of the table-board from a pedal button mounting hole of the pedal button platform;
the bottom of the cylinder is connected with one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece, the other end of the pretightening force adjusting piece is connected with the screw rod, and the pretightening force of the pretightening force adjusting piece is adjusted when the screw rod is shaken.
2. The device of claim 1, wherein a boss is disposed at one end of the screw, and the other end of the preload adjuster is fitted over the boss.
3. The device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a circular hole is formed in the bottom of the cylinder, and one end of the pretightening force adjusting piece is hung on the circular hole.
4. The apparatus of claim 1, further comprising a support member, wherein an upper portion of the support member abuts against a lower surface of the pedal button platform, the pretension adjusting member is mounted in the support member, a lower portion of the support member is provided with an opening, and the screw rod extends to the outside after penetrating through the opening.
5. The device as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the screw is provided with an external thread on the outer surface of one end connected with the pretightening force adjusting member, the external thread is used for installing a rotary plate, and the rotary plate is used for adjusting the stroke of the pedal button.
6. A device according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the other end of the screw is fitted with a removable rocker.
7. The device of any one of claims 1 to 4, further comprising a floor foot disposed below, the floor foot being configured to support other components of the device.
8. The device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the pretension adjuster is a spring.
9. The device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the foot button mounting hole has a smaller bore size than the outer diameter of the cylinder, the top of the cylinder abutting the lower surface of the table top.
10. The device of any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the foot button mounting hole has a larger bore size than the outer diameter of the cylinder, and the top of the cylinder and the foot button extend beyond the table.
CN202122968041.8U 2021-11-30 2021-11-30 Pedal button testing arrangement Active CN216483893U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114295338A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-08 中国标准化研究院 Foot button testing device and testing method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114295338A (en) * 2021-11-30 2022-04-08 中国标准化研究院 Foot button testing device and testing method
CN114295338B (en) * 2021-11-30 2024-02-20 中国标准化研究院 Pedal button testing device and testing method

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