CN216477010U - People's air defense window with safeguard function - Google Patents
People's air defense window with safeguard function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216477010U CN216477010U CN202122174442.6U CN202122174442U CN216477010U CN 216477010 U CN216477010 U CN 216477010U CN 202122174442 U CN202122174442 U CN 202122174442U CN 216477010 U CN216477010 U CN 216477010U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- window
- bevel gear
- wall body
- fixedly arranged
- air defense
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- 230000007123 defense Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
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- Specific Sealing Or Ventilating Devices For Doors And Windows (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defense, in particular to a civil air defense window with a protection function, which comprises a wall body, wherein a window is fixedly arranged on the wall body, an installation frame is fixedly arranged on the wall body at the inner side of the window, a sealing device is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the window, of the installation frame, a baffle is movably inserted into one end, far away from the installation frame, of the window, and a control device is fixedly arranged on the baffle; when articles need to be transferred into the window from the outside, the control device can drive the baffle plate to ascend, so that the window is opened firstly, the articles are placed on the mounting frame, the baffle plate descends through the control device again to close the window, the mounting frame is opened through the sealing device, the articles can be taken out of the mounting frame, direct contact between personnel in the window and outside personnel is avoided, and a better protection effect is achieved.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of civil air defense, in particular to a civil air defense window with a protection function.
Background
In the process of civil air defense engineering construction or isolation, people or objects need to be protected, but sometimes the people need to observe through a window reserved on the protection plate, so that the observation of the people on the external objects is facilitated, and the people can be protected to a certain degree.
Most of existing window protection devices for civil air defense are fixedly installed on windows, and when goods need to be transferred with the outside, a civil air defense door needs to be opened, so that the device is complex.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a civil air defense window with a protection function, and aims to solve the problem that most of the existing civil air defense window protection devices in the background technology are fixedly arranged on the window, and when articles need to be transferred with the outside, a civil air defense door needs to be opened, so that the problem is complicated.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a people's air defense window with safeguard function, includes the wall body, the fixed window that is equipped with on the wall body, the fixed installing frame that is equipped with on the inboard wall body of window, the fixed closing means that is equipped with of one end that the window was kept away from to the installing frame, the window is kept away from the one end internalization of installing frame and is inserted and be equipped with the baffle, the last fixed controlling means that is equipped with of baffle, when needs are from external transmission article to the window in, accessible controlling means drives the baffle and rises at first to open the window, places article on the installing frame, makes the baffle decline through controlling means once more and closes the window, opens the installing frame through closing means to can follow and take out article in the installing frame, avoid personnel in the window to carry out direct contact with external personnel, thereby play better guard action.
Preferably, closing device includes that the activity is inserted and is established the closing plate on the installing frame, the both sides bottom symmetry of closing plate is fixed and is equipped with the connecting block, the fixed spread groove that uses with the connecting block cooperation that is equipped with on the installing frame, the spread groove internal fixation is equipped with the connecting rod, and connecting block movable sleeve establishes on the connecting rod, the movable sleeve is equipped with the spring on the connecting rod of connecting block top, upwards stimulates the closing plate, and the closing plate passes through connecting block extrusion spring and upwards moves, loosens the closing plate, can make the closing plate reset through the resilience force of spring.
Preferably, the control device comprises a movable cavity fixedly arranged in a wall body above the window, moving blocks are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the baffle plate, which are positioned in the movable cavity, on the moving blocks, screw threads are rotatably inserted with screw rods, two ends of the screw rods are rotatably inserted in the movable cavity, an installation cavity is fixedly arranged on the wall body above the movable cavity, the top of the screw rods rotatably extends into the installation cavity and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear, the first bevel gear is engaged with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft, two ends of the rotating shaft are rotatably inserted in the installation cavity, one end of the rotating shaft rotatably extends out of the installation cavity and is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear, a movable groove matched with the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged in the wall body, the third bevel gear is engaged with a fourth bevel gear, and a rotating rod is fixedly inserted in the fourth bevel gear, and the one end that the dwang is located the installing frame rotates and extends the wall body, the other end rotates to insert and establishes on the movable slot, rotate the dwang, the dwang drives No. four bevel gear rotations, No. four pivoted bevel gear drives No. three bevel gear and rotates, No. three pivoted bevel gear drives the pivot and rotates, the pivoted pivot drives two No. two bevel gears and rotates, two No. two pivoted bevel gears drive two bevel gears and rotate, two pivoted bevel gears drive two lead screws and rotate simultaneously, two pivoted lead screws drive two movable blocks and move simultaneously, two movable block drive baffles of removal reciprocate.
Preferably, the one end that the dwang is located the wall body is fixed and is equipped with anti-skidding line, is convenient for rotate the dwang through anti-skidding line.
Preferably, the top of one side of the closing plate, which is far away from the window, is fixedly provided with a pushing block, and the closing plate is convenient to pull through the pushing block.
Preferably, the baffle and the closing plate are made of transparent materials, and the baffle and the closing plate made of transparent materials are convenient to observe from the window through the baffle and the closing plate.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the window is opened by the lifting of the control device driving the baffle, the mounting frame is sealed and opened through the sealing device, the safety of personnel in the window is guaranteed, and personnel in the window can be prevented from directly contacting with external personnel through the baffle and the sealing device when articles are transmitted from the outside to the window, so that a better protection effect is achieved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a control device according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a connection structure of the sealing plate and the mounting frame according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a wall body; 2. a window; 3. installing a frame; 4. a closure device; 41. a closing plate; 411. a pushing block; 42. connecting blocks; 43. connecting grooves; 44. a connecting rod; 45. a spring; 5. a baffle plate; 6. a control device; 61. a movable cavity; 62. a moving block; 63. a screw rod; 64. a mounting cavity; 65. a first bevel gear; 66. a second bevel gear; 67. a rotating shaft; 68. A third bevel gear; 69. a movable groove; 691. a fourth bevel gear; 692. rotating the rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:
the utility model provides a people's air defense window with safeguard function, including wall body 1, the fixed window 2 that is equipped with on wall body 1, the fixed installing frame 3 that is equipped with on 2 inboard wall bodies 1 of window, the fixed closing device 4 that is equipped with of one end that window 2 was kept away from to installing frame 3 is equipped with to window 2, the activity is inserted in the one end that installing frame 3 was kept away from to window 2 and is equipped with baffle 5, the last fixed controlling means 6 that is equipped with of baffle 5, when needs are from external transmission article to the window in, accessible controlling means 6 drives baffle 5 and rises at first to open window 2, place article on installing frame 3, make baffle 5 descend through controlling means 6 once more and close window 2, open installing frame 3 through closing device 4, thereby can follow and take out article in the installing frame 3, personnel in having avoided window 2 carry out direct contact with external personnel, thereby play better guard action.
Further, closing device 4 includes that the activity is inserted and is established closing plate 41 on installing frame 3, the both sides bottom symmetry of closing plate 41 is fixed and is equipped with connecting block 42, fixed connecting groove 43 that uses with connecting block 42 cooperation that is equipped with on installing frame 3, connecting groove 43 internal fixation is equipped with connecting rod 44, and connecting block 42 movable sleeve establishes on connecting rod 44, movable sleeve is equipped with spring 45 on the connecting rod 44 of connecting block 42 top, upwards stimulate closing plate 41, closing plate 41 extrudes spring 45 through connecting block 42 and upwards removes, loosen closing plate 41, resilience force through spring 45 can make closing plate 41 reset.
Further, the control device 6 comprises a movable cavity 61 fixedly arranged in the wall body 1 above the window 2, moving blocks 62 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the baffle 5 positioned in the movable cavity 61, screw threads on the moving blocks 62 are rotatably inserted with lead screws 63, two ends of each lead screw 63 are rotatably inserted in the movable cavity 61, a mounting cavity 64 is fixedly arranged on the wall body 1 above the movable cavity 61, the top of each lead screw 63 rotatably extends into the mounting cavity 64 and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear 65, the first bevel gear 65 is engaged with a second bevel gear 66, the second bevel gear 66 is fixedly inserted with a rotating shaft 67, two ends of the rotating shaft 67 are rotatably inserted in the mounting cavity 64, one end of the rotating shaft 67 rotatably extends out of the mounting cavity 64 and is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear 68, a movable groove 69 matched with the third bevel gear 68 is fixedly arranged in the wall body 1, and a fourth bevel gear 691 is engaged on the third bevel gear 68, fixed inserting is equipped with dwang 692 on No. four bevel gear 691, and the one end that dwang 692 lies in installing frame 3 rotates and extends wall body 1, the other end rotates and inserts and establish on movable groove 69, rotate dwang 692, dwang 692 drives No. four bevel gear 691 and rotates, pivoted No. four bevel gear 691 drives No. three bevel gear 68 and rotates, pivoted No. three bevel gear 68 drives pivot 67 and rotates, pivoted pivot 67 drives two No. two bevel gear 66 and rotates, two No. two bevel gear 66 of pivoted drive two bevel gear 65 and rotate, two bevel gear 65 of pivoted drive two lead screws 63 and rotate simultaneously, two pivoted lead screws 63 drive two movable blocks 62 and move simultaneously, two movable blocks 62 of removal drive baffle 5 and reciprocate.
Further, the dwang 692 lies in the fixed anti-skidding line that is equipped with of the outer one end of wall body 1, is convenient for rotate dwang 692 through anti-skidding line.
Further, a pushing block 411 is fixedly arranged at the top of one side, away from the window 2, of the closing plate 41, and the closing plate 41 is conveniently pulled through the pushing block 411.
Further, the baffle 5 and the closing plate 41 are both made of transparent materials, and the baffle 5 and the closing plate 41 made of transparent materials are convenient to observe from the window 2 through the baffle 5 and the closing plate 41.
The working principle is as follows: when a worker uses the device, when the worker needs to transfer an article from the outside into the window, the rotating rod 692 is rotated, the rotating rod 692 drives the fourth bevel gear 691 to rotate, the rotating fourth bevel gear 691 drives the third bevel gear 68 to rotate, the rotating third bevel gear 68 drives the rotating shaft 67 to rotate, the rotating shaft 67 drives the two second bevel gears 66 to rotate, the two rotating second bevel gears 66 drive the two first bevel gears 65 to rotate, the two rotating first bevel gears 65 drive the two lead screws 63 to rotate simultaneously, the two rotating lead screws 63 drive the two moving blocks 62 to move simultaneously, the two moving blocks 62 drive the baffle 5 to lift to firstly open the window 2, place the article on the installation frame 3, rotate the rotating rod 692 again to enable the baffle 5 to descend to close the window 2, pull the closing plate 41 upwards, the closing plate 41 extrudes the spring 45 through the connecting block 42 to move upwards to open the installation frame 3, thereby can follow and take out article in the installing frame 3, loosen closing plate 41, can make closing plate 41 reset through the resilience force of spring 45 and seal installing frame 3, avoid personnel in the window 2 and external personnel to carry out direct contact to play better guard action.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a people's air defense window with safeguard function, includes wall body (1), its characterized in that: the window is fixedly arranged on the wall body (1), the mounting frame (3) is fixedly arranged on the wall body (1) on the inner side of the window (2), the sealing device (4) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the window (2), of the mounting frame (3), the baffle (5) is movably inserted into one end, far away from the mounting frame (3), of the window (2), and the control device (6) is fixedly arranged on the baffle (5).
2. The people's air defense window with the protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: closing device (4) insert closing plate (41) of establishing on installing frame (3) including the activity, the both sides bottom symmetry of closing plate (41) is fixed and is equipped with connecting block (42), fixed connecting groove (43) that use with connecting block (42) cooperation of being equipped with on installing frame (3), connecting groove (43) internal fixation is equipped with connecting rod (44), and connecting block (42) activity cover is established on connecting rod (44), the movable sleeve is equipped with spring (45) on connecting rod (44) of connecting block (42) top.
3. The people's air defense window with the protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control device (6) comprises a movable cavity (61) fixedly arranged in a wall body (1) above the window (2), moving blocks (62) are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on two sides of the top end of the baffle plate (5) positioned in the movable cavity (61), a lead screw (63) is inserted into the moving blocks (62) in a threaded rotating mode, two ends of the lead screw (63) are inserted into the movable cavity (61) in a rotating mode, a mounting cavity (64) is fixedly arranged on the wall body (1) above the movable cavity (61), the top of the lead screw (63) extends into the mounting cavity (64) in a rotating mode and is fixedly provided with a first bevel gear (65), a second bevel gear (66) is meshed with the first bevel gear (65), a rotating shaft (67) is fixedly inserted into the second bevel gear (66), two ends of the rotating shaft (67) are inserted into the mounting cavity (64) in a rotating mode, one end of the rotating shaft (67) extends out of the mounting cavity (64) and is fixedly provided with a third bevel gear (68), wall body (1) internal fixation is equipped with movable groove (69) that uses with No. three bevel gear (68) cooperation, the meshing has No. four bevel gear (691) on No. three bevel gear (68), fixed inserting is equipped with dwang (692) on No. four bevel gear (691), and dwang (692) are located the one end rotation of installing frame (3) and extend wall body (1), and the other end rotates to insert and establishes on movable groove (69).
4. The people's air defense window with the protection function according to claim 3, characterized in that: the one end that dwang (692) is located wall body (1) is fixed to be equipped with anti-skidding line.
5. The people's air defense window with the protection function according to claim 2, characterized in that: and a pushing block (411) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the closing plate (41) far away from the window (2).
6. The people's air defense window with the protection function according to claim 1, characterized in that: the baffle (5) and the closing plate (41) are both made of transparent materials.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122174442.6U CN216477010U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | People's air defense window with safeguard function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122174442.6U CN216477010U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | People's air defense window with safeguard function |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN216477010U true CN216477010U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Family
ID=81435401
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202122174442.6U Expired - Fee Related CN216477010U (en) | 2021-09-09 | 2021-09-09 | People's air defense window with safeguard function |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN216477010U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-09-09 CN CN202122174442.6U patent/CN216477010U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20220628 Address after: 274000 No. 166, Yongchang Road, Heze City, Shandong Province Patentee after: Heze civil air defense engineering service center Address before: 856000 No. 10, xiangqu East Road, Naidong District, Shannan City, Tibet Autonomous Region Patentee before: Zhang Fan |
|
TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20220510 |
|
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |