CN216476332U - A kind of multi-functional combined template for the base of bridge guardrail - Google Patents
A kind of multi-functional combined template for the base of bridge guardrail Download PDFInfo
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- CN216476332U CN216476332U CN202123183159.6U CN202123183159U CN216476332U CN 216476332 U CN216476332 U CN 216476332U CN 202123183159 U CN202123183159 U CN 202123183159U CN 216476332 U CN216476332 U CN 216476332U
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Abstract
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于桥梁护栏底座浇筑技术领域,具体涉及一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板。The utility model belongs to the technical field of bridge guardrail base casting, in particular to a multifunctional composite template for forming a bridge guardrail base.
背景技术Background technique
桥梁护栏是指设置于桥梁上的护栏。其目的是为了防止失控车辆越出桥外,具有使车辆不能突破、下穿、翻越桥梁以及美化桥梁建筑的功能,在桥梁护栏架设前,需要在桥梁上浇注固定底座;The bridge guardrail refers to the guardrail set on the bridge. Its purpose is to prevent out-of-control vehicles from going out of the bridge, and has the function of preventing vehicles from breaking through, underpassing, and climbing over the bridge and beautifying the bridge building. Before the bridge guardrail is erected, a fixed base needs to be poured on the bridge;
在桥梁护栏底座浇注的过程中,需要使用到模板,而现有的浇注模板在使用时,组装较为不便,使用效果较差,且功能较为单一,在混凝土浇注后,需要人工进行整平,较为不便。In the process of pouring the base of the bridge guardrail, a formwork needs to be used, and the existing pouring formwork is inconvenient to assemble, has a poor use effect, and has a single function. After the concrete is poured, it needs to be leveled manually, which is relatively inconvenient.
实用新型内容Utility model content
为解决现有技术中存在的上述问题,本实用新型提供了一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板,具有易于组装和使用性能好的特点。In order to solve the above problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides a multifunctional composite template for shaping the base of a bridge guardrail, which has the characteristics of easy assembly and good use performance.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案:一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板,包括两个对称设置的纵向挡板和两个对称设置的横向挡板,所述纵向挡板一端安装有横向挡板,所述纵向挡板一侧对称开设有第一固定螺槽,所述纵向挡板一侧顶部和纵向挡板一侧底部均对称安装有第一L型连接板,所述纵向挡板一侧中部对称安装有第二L型连接板,所述第二L型连接板一侧中部焊接有连接卡块,所述第一L型连接板一侧和第二L型连接板一侧均开设有第一固定卡孔,所述第一固定卡孔内部安装有第一固定螺杆;In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-functional composite template for shaping the base of a bridge guardrail, comprising two symmetrically arranged longitudinal baffles and two symmetrically arranged transverse baffles, and one end of the longitudinal baffles is installed. There is a transverse baffle, one side of the longitudinal baffle is symmetrically provided with a first fixing screw groove, the top of one side of the longitudinal baffle and the bottom of one side of the longitudinal baffle are symmetrically installed with a first L-shaped connecting plate, and the longitudinal baffle is symmetrically installed with a first L-shaped connecting plate. A second L-shaped connecting plate is symmetrically installed in the middle of one side of the baffle plate, a connecting block is welded in the middle of one side of the second L-shaped connecting plate, and one side of the first L-shaped connecting plate and the second L-shaped connecting plate are one Each side is provided with a first fixing hole, and a first fixing screw is installed inside the first fixing hole;
所述横向挡板一端对称开设有第二固定螺槽,所述第一L型连接板一端中部和连接卡块一端中部均开设有第二固定卡孔,所述第二固定卡孔内部安装有第二固定螺杆。One end of the transverse baffle plate is symmetrically provided with a second fixing screw groove, the middle part of one end of the first L-shaped connecting plate and the middle part of one end of the connecting block are provided with a second fixing hole, and the second fixing hole is installed inside the second fixing hole. The second fixing screw.
作为本实用新型的一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板优选技术方案,所述第一固定螺槽的内径和第一固定卡孔的内径相同,所述第一固定螺杆一端位于第一固定螺槽内部,所述第二固定螺槽的内径和第二固定卡孔的内径相同,所述第二固定螺杆一端位于第二固定螺槽内部。As a preferred technical solution of the multi-functional composite template for forming a bridge guardrail base of the present invention, the inner diameter of the first fixing screw groove is the same as the inner diameter of the first fixing hole, and one end of the first fixing screw is located at the first fixing screw. Inside the groove, the inner diameter of the second fixing screw groove is the same as the inner diameter of the second fixing hole, and one end of the second fixing screw is located inside the second fixing screw groove.
作为本实用新型的一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板优选技术方案,所述第一固定螺槽的内径和第二固定螺槽的内径相同,所述第一固定螺杆的型号和第二固定螺杆)的型号相同。As a preferred technical solution of the multi-functional composite template for forming a bridge guardrail base of the present invention, the inner diameter of the first fixing screw groove is the same as the inner diameter of the second fixing screw groove, and the model of the first fixing screw is the same as that of the second fixing screw. screw) of the same model.
作为本实用新型的一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板优选技术方案,同侧对称设置的两个所述第二L型连接板之间安装有支撑滑杆,所述支撑滑杆上方安装有冂型支撑块,所述冂型支撑块顶端两侧均开设有连接卡孔,所述连接卡孔内部安装有连接螺柱,所述连接螺柱一端连接有清洁刮板,所述连接螺柱外壁一侧安装有固定螺帽。As a preferred technical solution of the multi-functional composite template for forming the base of the bridge guardrail of the present invention, a support slide bar is installed between the two second L-shaped connecting plates symmetrically arranged on the same side, and a support slide bar is installed above the support slide bar. A solid-shaped support block, the top of the solid-shaped support block is provided with a connection card hole on both sides, a connection stud is installed inside the connection card hole, and one end of the connection stud is connected with a cleaning scraper, and the connection stud A fixing nut is installed on one side of the outer wall.
作为本实用新型的一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板优选技术方案,所述冂型支撑块内壁两侧底部均开设有防护滑槽,所述冂型支撑块一端底部对称开设有支撑滑孔,所述支撑滑孔的内径和支撑滑杆的直径相同,所述支撑滑孔内部贯穿有支撑滑杆。As a preferred technical solution of the multi-functional composite template for shaping the base of the bridge guardrail of the present invention, protective chutes are provided at the bottoms of both sides of the inner wall of the solid-shaped support block, and support sliding holes are symmetrically opened at the bottom of one end of the solid-shaped support block. , the inner diameter of the supporting sliding hole is the same as the diameter of the supporting sliding rod, and the supporting sliding rod is penetrated inside the supporting sliding hole.
作为本实用新型的一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板优选技术方案,所述清洁刮板顶端对称开设有连接螺槽,所述连接螺槽的内径和连接螺柱的直径相同,所述连接螺柱一端位于连接螺槽内部。As a preferred technical solution of the multi-functional composite template for forming the base of the bridge guardrail of the present invention, the top of the cleaning blade is symmetrically provided with a connecting screw groove, and the inner diameter of the connecting screw groove and the diameter of the connecting stud are the same, and the connecting screw groove is the same as the diameter of the connecting screw. One end of the stud is located inside the connecting screw groove.
作为本实用新型的一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板优选技术方案,所述第二L型连接板一端中部开设有安装孔,所述安装孔内部安装有支撑滑杆,所述支撑滑杆外壁两侧边部均开设有外螺纹,所述支撑滑杆外壁两侧靠近外螺纹处均安装有限位螺帽。As a preferred technical solution of the multi-functional composite template for forming a bridge guardrail base of the present invention, a mounting hole is opened in the middle of one end of the second L-shaped connecting plate, and a supporting sliding rod is installed inside the mounting hole, and the supporting sliding rod Both sides of the outer wall are provided with external threads, and limit nuts are installed on both sides of the outer wall of the support sliding rod near the external threads.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果是:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
1、本实用新型在使用时,通过第一固定螺槽、第一固定卡孔和第一固定螺杆的配合使用,可以降低第一L型连接板、第二L型连接板和纵向挡板之间的连接固定难度,通过第一L型连接板、第二L型连接板、连接卡块、第二固定螺槽、第二固定卡孔和第二固定螺杆的配合使用,可以对横向挡板与纵向挡板之间进行连接,降低了模板的拼装难度,便于工作人员对模板的使用。1. When the utility model is in use, the first L-shaped connecting plate, the second L-shaped connecting plate and the longitudinal baffle can be reduced by the cooperation of the first fixing screw groove, the first fixing hole and the first fixing screw. The difficulty of connecting and fixing between the two sides, through the cooperation of the first L-shaped connecting plate, the second L-shaped connecting plate, the connecting block, the second fixing screw groove, the second fixing hole and the second fixing screw, the horizontal baffle can be adjusted. The connection with the longitudinal baffle reduces the difficulty of assembling the formwork and facilitates the use of the formwork by the staff.
2、本实用新型在使用时,通过第二L型连接板、安装孔、外螺纹和限位螺帽的配合使用,可以降低支撑滑杆的安装难度,通过支撑滑孔和支撑滑杆的配合使用,可以对冂型支撑块进行支撑,便于冂型支撑块的安装使用,通过使用冂型支撑块,可以对两个纵向挡板进行限位,有利于提高模板安装的稳定性。2. When the utility model is in use, through the cooperation of the second L-shaped connecting plate, the installation hole, the external thread and the limit nut, the installation difficulty of the supporting sliding rod can be reduced. Use, can support the square support block, which is convenient for installation and use of the square support block. By using the square support block, the position of the two longitudinal baffles can be limited, which is beneficial to improve the stability of the template installation.
3、本实用新型在使用时,通过冂型支撑块、连接螺槽、连接卡孔、连接螺柱和固定螺帽的配合使用,可以降低清洁刮板的安装难度,通过使用清洁刮板,可以对浇注的混凝土进行整平,有利于提高模板的使用性能。3. When the utility model is in use, the installation difficulty of the cleaning scraper can be reduced by the cooperation of the straight-shaped support block, the connecting screw groove, the connecting card hole, the connecting stud and the fixing nut. Leveling the poured concrete is beneficial to improve the performance of the formwork.
附图说明Description of drawings
附图用来提供对本实用新型的进一步理解,并且构成说明书的一部分,与本实用新型的实施例一起用于解释本实用新型,并不构成对本实用新型的限制。在附图中:The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention, and constitute a part of the specification, and are used to explain the present invention together with the embodiments of the present invention, and do not constitute a limitation to the present invention. In the attached image:
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型第一固定螺槽的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the first fixing screw groove of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型安装孔的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of the installation hole of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型冂型支撑块的安装剖视图;Fig. 4 is the installation sectional view of the utility model 傂 type support block;
图5为本实用新型支撑滑孔的结构示意图。FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a supporting sliding hole of the present invention.
图中:1、纵向挡板;2、横向挡板;3、第一固定螺槽;4、第二固定螺槽;5、第一L型连接板;6、第二L型连接板;7、连接卡块;8、第一固定卡孔;9、第二固定卡孔;10、第一固定螺杆;11、第二固定螺杆;12、安装孔;13、支撑滑杆;14、外螺纹;15、限位螺帽;16、冂型支撑块;17、防护滑槽;18、支撑滑孔;19、清洁刮板;20、连接螺槽;21、连接卡孔;22、连接螺柱;23、固定螺帽。In the figure: 1. Longitudinal baffle; 2. Horizontal baffle; 3. The first fixing screw groove; 4. The second fixing screw groove; 5. The first L-shaped connecting plate; 6. The second L-shaped connecting plate; 7 , connecting block; 8, the first fixing hole; 9, the second fixing hole; 10, the first fixing screw; 11, the second fixing screw; 12, the mounting hole; 13, the supporting slide rod; 14, the external thread ; 15, limit nut; 16, 傂 type support block; 17, protective chute; 18, support slide hole; 19, cleaning scraper; 20, connection screw groove; 21, connection card hole; 22, connection stud ; 23. Fixed nut.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
实施例Example
请参阅图1-5,本实用新型提供以下技术方案:一种桥梁护栏底座定型多功能组合模板,包括两个对称设置的纵向挡板1和两个对称设置的横向挡板2,纵向挡板1一端安装有横向挡板2,纵向挡板1一侧对称开设有第一固定螺槽3,纵向挡板1一侧顶部和纵向挡板1一侧底部均对称安装有第一L型连接板5,纵向挡板1一侧中部对称安装有第二L型连接板6,第二L型连接板6一侧中部焊接有连接卡块7,第一L型连接板5一侧和第二L型连接板6一侧均开设有第一固定卡孔8,第一固定卡孔8内部安装有第一固定螺杆10,第一固定螺槽3的内径和第一固定卡孔8的内径相同,第一固定螺杆10一端位于第一固定螺槽3内部,便于第一L型连接板5和第二L型连接板6的安装;Please refer to Figures 1-5, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions: a multi-functional composite template for forming a bridge guardrail base, comprising two symmetrically arranged longitudinal baffles 1 and two symmetrically arranged
横向挡板2一端对称开设有第二固定螺槽4,第一L型连接板5一端中部和连接卡块7一端中部均开设有第二固定卡孔9,第二固定卡孔9内部安装有第二固定螺杆11,第二固定螺槽4的内径和第二固定卡孔9的内径相同,第二固定螺杆11一端位于第二固定螺槽4内部,可以对横向挡板2进行固定,便于纵向挡板1和横向挡板2之间的拼接安装,第一固定螺槽3的内径和第二固定螺槽4的内径相同,第一固定螺杆10的型号和第二固定螺杆11的型号相同,降低了材料的准备难度,有利于降低制造成本。One end of the
同侧对称设置的两个第二L型连接板6之间安装有支撑滑杆13,支撑滑杆13上方安装有冂型支撑块16,冂型支撑块16内壁两侧底部均开设有防护滑槽17,冂型支撑块16一端底部对称开设有支撑滑孔18,支撑滑孔18的内径和支撑滑杆13的直径相同,支撑滑孔18内部贯穿有支撑滑杆13,可以对冂型支撑块16的移动进行限位,便于冂型支撑块16的使用,冂型支撑块16顶端两侧均开设有连接卡孔21,连接卡孔21内部安装有连接螺柱22,连接螺柱22一端连接有清洁刮板19,连接螺柱22外壁一侧安装有固定螺帽23,清洁刮板19顶端对称开设有连接螺槽20,连接螺槽20的内径和连接螺柱22的直径相同,连接螺柱22一端位于连接螺槽20内部,便于清洁刮板19的安装使用。A
第二L型连接板6一端中部开设有安装孔12,安装孔12内部安装有支撑滑杆13,支撑滑杆13外壁两侧边部均开设有外螺纹14,支撑滑杆13外壁两侧靠近外螺纹14处均安装有限位螺帽15,便于支撑滑杆13的安装使用。A mounting
本实用新型的工作原理及使用流程:工作人员在纵向挡板1一侧对称安装第一L型连接板5和第二L型连接板6,对两个对称设置的纵向挡板1之间的位置进行调节后,工作人员安装横向挡板2,通过第一L型连接板5、连接卡块7和纵向挡板1的配合使用,可以对横向挡板2的安装进行限位,对横向挡板2的高度进行调节后,工作人员安装第二固定螺杆11,对横向挡板2进行固定,降低了模板的拼装难度,便于工作人员对模板的使用;The working principle and use process of the utility model: the staff symmetrically installs the first L-shaped connecting plate 5 and the second L-shaped connecting
在模板组装之后,工作人员在安装孔12内部安装支撑滑杆13,并在支撑滑杆13外部外壁安装冂型支撑块16,通过使用冂型支撑块16,可以对两个纵向挡板1进行限位,有利于提高模板安装的稳定性,在混凝土浇筑后,工作人员松动固定螺帽23,对清洁刮板19的高度进行调节,使的清洁刮板19接触到混凝土,之后工作人员推动冂型支撑块16移动,使的清洁刮板19对浇注的混凝土进行整平,有利于提高模板的使用性能。After the formwork is assembled, the worker installs the
最后应说明的是:以上所述仅为本实用新型的优选实施例而已,并不用于限制本实用新型,尽管参照前述实施例对本实用新型进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换。凡在本实用新型的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本实用新型的保护范围之内。Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention. , it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements to some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN117738450A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-03-22 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Integrated sliding type guardrail template and construction method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN117738450A (en) * | 2023-12-14 | 2024-03-22 | 中国一冶集团有限公司 | Integrated sliding type guardrail template and construction method thereof |
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