CN216474780U

CN216474780U - Fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device

Info

Publication number: CN216474780U
Application number: CN202123113538.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周昕; 张贺; 杨志广; 王守利; 郭京
Original assignee: Jilin Hoyoung Railway Transport Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Jilin Hoyoung Railway Transport Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-13
Filing date: 2021-12-13
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-13

Abstract

The utility model provides a fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device relates to railway switch technical field. This fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device is including the snow removal device host computer, the inside first flange of snow removal device host computer, the first lug of the equal fixedly connected with in the inside both sides of first flange, two the first lug of the equal fixedly connected with in first flange one side, first flange one side is provided with the second flange. This fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device, the air outlet rotates and drives the second flange rotation, the second flange rotates and drives the second lug rotation, and then can make the second lug rotate to first lug bottom, can make first flange and second flange quick fixed together this moment, and then make high pressure positive blower and air outlet carry out quick intercommunication fast, and then be convenient for clean the snow of moving mechanism such as railway switch and slide chair board, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation saves time, and the manpower is saved.

Description

Fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a snow removing device specifically is a fixed railway switch wind-force snow removing device, belongs to railway switch technical field.

Background

In high latitude or high altitude areas such as northeast China, Xinjiang, Tibet and the like, winter climate is cold and snowy. Snow and ice accumulated on movable mechanisms such as railway turnouts, slide plate and the like are a difficult problem which harms railway operation. If the accumulated snow on the parts can not be cleaned in time, the sliding of the slide plate is easily blocked, and the turnout plates are not in place, thereby endangering the driving safety.

The current solution to this problem is to use manual line patrol and manual snow removal, which consumes a lot of manpower and time, and snow removal is very hard in cold weather. Secondly, a hot-melt snow-removing device is installed, and the method has the defect of consuming a large amount of electric energy.

Traditional fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device is when clearing snow to railway switch, and the connection between general guide duct and the high pressure positive blower generally all connects through the bolt, and when using the bolt to connect, generally all need use the bolt to carry out a root and connect, and the comparison is time-wasting, extravagant energy.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model aims at providing a fixed railway switch wind-force device of clearing snow in order to solve above-mentioned problem to when clearing snow to railway switch among the solution prior art, the connection between general guide duct and the high pressure positive blower generally all connects through the bolt, and when using the bolt to connect, generally all need use the bolt to carry out one and connect, relatively time-wasting, the problem of extravagant energy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes: the utility model provides a fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device, includes snow removal device host computer, the inside first flange of snow removal device host computer, the first lug of the equal fixedly connected with in both sides of first flange, two the first lug of the equal fixedly connected with in first flange one side, first flange one side is provided with the second flange, two second lugs of the equal fixedly connected with of second flange opposite side, second flange opposite side fixedly connected with sealing strip, the ring channel has been seted up to first flange one side, through the ring channel joint between sealing strip and the first flange, first flange one side is seted up flutedly, second lug sliding connection is inside the recess.

Preferably, snow removal device host computer top has a wind-proof cover plate through the hinge is articulated, rain and snow sensor is installed at the wind-proof cover plate top, the rack lock is installed at the wind-proof cover plate top, judges the snowfall volume of snowing through the frequency that rain and snow sensor switches on, blows snow logic design with the fan and is 10 grades, opens the frequency according to the snowfall volume control fan of difference and stops.

Preferably, the high-pressure fan is installed at the inside bottom of the snow removing device host, the high-pressure fan is installed at the other side of the first flange, an air inlet filter is arranged on one side of the snow removing device host, and snow can be removed from railway turnouts by arranging the high-pressure fan.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with diaphragm of snow removal device host computer, intelligent control ware, hourglass guarantor circuit breaker, ac contactor and terminal module are installed to the diaphragm top, the hourglass is protected the circuit breaker and is set up in intelligent control ware one side, ac contactor sets up in hourglass guarantor circuit breaker one side, the terminal module sets up in ac contactor one side, through being provided with the diaphragm, and then is convenient for support intelligent control ware, hourglass guarantor circuit breaker, ac contactor and terminal module.

Preferably, a temperature and humidity sensor is installed at the top of the transverse plate, an air outlet is installed on one side of the second flange, and snow can be conveniently removed from the railway turnout through the air outlet.

Preferably, an air distribution pipe is installed on one side of the air outlet, a first air guide pipe and a second air guide pipe are respectively installed on one side of the air distribution pipe, the second air guide pipe is arranged on one side of the first air guide pipe, and snow can be conveniently removed from the railway turnout through the arrangement of the first air guide pipe and the second air guide pipe.

Preferably, the leakage protection circuit breaker is electrically connected with the alternating current contactor, the leakage protection circuit breaker is electrically connected with the terminal module, and the leakage protection circuit breaker is arranged, so that the intelligent controller, the leakage protection circuit breaker, the alternating current contactor and the terminal module can be supported.

The utility model provides a fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device, its beneficial effect who possesses as follows:

1. this fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device, the sealing strip can be pegged graft inside the ring channel simultaneously, and then seal between first flange and the second flange, can rotate the air outlet this moment, the air outlet rotates and drives the second flange rotation, the second flange rotates and drives the second lug rotation, and then can make the second lug rotate to first lug bottom, can make first flange and second flange fix fast together this moment, and then make high pressure positive blower and air outlet communicate fast, and then be convenient for clean the snow of moving mechanism such as railway switch and slide chair board, moreover, the steam generator is simple in structure, and convenient for operation, and save time and labor.

2. This fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device, automatic opening when the temperature is less than the design threshold value, it is too cold to prevent weather, snow particles fall and can't melt naturally and lead to not surveying snowing, the installation method of sleet sensor, in the horizontal dimension, the installation of slope 20 degrees, in the vertical dimension, the installation of slope 45 degrees, the benefit of this kind of method is, snow can be along the inclination landing during big snow, prevent that big snow from depositing and pressing and lead to the wrong report on temperature and humidity sensor, first flange and the inside design of second flange have the check valve, the benefit reduces surge phenomenon during operation, prevent that the foreign matter from being drawn into the fan during standby.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the wind-proof cover plate of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a first flange of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a second flange of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the air outlet structure of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the air intake filter of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a snow cleaning device host; 2. a first flange; 3. a first bump; 4. a second flange; 5. a second bump; 6. an annular groove; 7. a sealing strip; 8. a groove; 9. an air outlet; 10. an intelligent controller; 11. a leakage protection circuit breaker; 12. an AC contactor; 13. a terminal module; 14. a temperature and humidity sensor; 15. a rain and snow sensor; 16. a cabinet lock; 17. a windproof cover plate; 18. air distributing pipes; 19. a first air duct; 20. a second air duct; 21. a high pressure fan; 22. an air intake filter.

Detailed Description

The embodiment of the utility model provides a fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 and 6, the snow cleaning device comprises a snow cleaning device host 1, a first flange 2 inside the snow cleaning device host 1, first bumps 3 fixedly connected to both sides inside the first flange 2, the first bumps 3 fixedly connected to one side of each of the two first flanges 2, a second flange 4 arranged on one side of the first flange 2, two second bumps 5 fixedly connected to the other side of the second flange 4, a sealing strip 7 fixedly connected to the other side of the second flange 4, an annular groove 6 formed on one side of the first flange 2, the sealing strip 7 clamped with the first flange 2 via the annular groove 6, a groove 8 formed on one side of the first flange 2, the second bump 5 slidably connected inside the groove 8, a wind-proof cover plate 17 hinged to the top of the snow cleaning device host 1 via a hinge, a rain and snow sensor 15 mounted on the top of the wind-proof cover plate 17, and a cabinet lock 16 mounted on the top of the wind-proof cover plate 17, a temperature and humidity sensor 14 is installed at the top of the transverse plate, and an air outlet 9 is installed on one side of the second flange 4.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: when the snow cleaning device host 1 needs to be used, the second bump 5 is firstly aligned to the inside of the groove 8, and can rotate, the sealing strip 7 can be inserted into the annular groove 6, and then the first flange 2 and the second flange 4 are sealed, at the same time, the air outlet 9 can be rotated, because the air outlet 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the second flange 4, and then the air outlet 9 rotates to drive the second flange 4 to rotate, because the second bump 5 is fixedly connected to the other side of the second flange 4, and then the second flange 4 rotates to drive the second bump 5 to rotate, and then the second bump 5 can be rotated to the bottom of the first bump 3, at the moment, the first flange 2 and the second flange 4 can be quickly fixed together, and further the high-pressure fan 21 and the air outlet 9 can be quickly communicated, and further snow on movable mechanisms such as railway turnouts and slide plate can be conveniently cleaned, simple structure, convenient operation saves time, uses manpower sparingly.

Referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4 again, the high pressure fan 21 is installed at the bottom inside the snow remover main body 1, the high pressure fan 21 is installed at the other side of the first flange 2, the air inlet filter 22 is installed at one side of the snow remover main body 1, the horizontal plate is fixedly connected inside the snow remover main body 1, the intelligent controller 10 is installed at the top of the horizontal plate, leak and protect circuit breaker 11, ac contactor 12 and terminal module 13, leak and protect circuit breaker 11 and set up in intelligent control ware 10 one side, ac contactor 12 sets up in leaking and protect circuit breaker 11 one side, terminal module 13 sets up in ac contactor 12 one side, air outlet 9 one side is installed and is divided tuber pipe 18, divide tuber pipe 18 one side to install first guide duct 19 and second guide duct 20 respectively, second guide duct 20 sets up in first guide duct 19 one side, leak and protect circuit breaker 11 and ac contactor 12 electric connection, leak and protect circuit breaker 11 and terminal module 13 electric connection.

Specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the environment temperature is judged through the temperature and humidity sensor 14, precipitation is judged through the rain and snow sensor 15, when the environment temperature is lower than-4 ℃ while precipitation, the snow is judged to be snowing, the snow clearing program is started by equipment, in the snow clearing program, the snow falling amount of the snow is judged according to the conducting frequency of the rain and snow sensor 15, the snow blowing logic of the fan is designed into 10 levels, the starting and stopping frequency of the fan is controlled according to different snow falling amounts, a heating element is designed in the rain and snow sensor 15, the fan is automatically started when the temperature is lower than a design threshold value, the condition that the weather is too cold, snow particles fall and cannot be naturally melted to cause the non-detection of the snow is prevented, the installation method of the rain and snow sensor 15 is installed in a horizontal dimension in an inclined manner of 20 degrees and in a vertical dimension in an inclined manner of 45 degrees, and the method has the advantages that the snow can slide along an inclined angle when the snow is heavy snow, the snow is prevented from being pressed on the temperature and humidity sensor 14 to cause the false alarm, check valves are designed inside the first flange 2 and the second flange 4, and the advantages of reducing surging during work and preventing foreign matters from being drawn into the fan during standby.

The models of the intelligent controller 10, the leakage protection circuit breaker 11, the alternating current contactor 12, the terminal module 13, the temperature and humidity sensor 14, the rain and snow sensor 15, the high-pressure fan 21 and the air inlet filter 22 are not particularly limited, and the models can be selected according to actual use conditions.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device, includes snow removal device host computer (1), its characterized in that: clear snow device host computer (1) inside first flange (2), the first lug (3) of the equal fixedly connected with in inside both sides of first flange (2), two the first lug (3) of the equal fixedly connected with in first flange (2) one side, first flange (2) one side is provided with second flange (4), two second lugs (5) of the equal fixedly connected with of second flange (4) opposite side, second flange (4) opposite side fixedly connected with sealing strip (7), ring channel (6) have been seted up to first flange (2) one side, through ring channel (6) joint between sealing strip (7) and first flange (2), recess (8) have been seted up to first flange (2) one side, second lug (5) sliding connection is inside recess (8).

2. The fixed railway switch wind power snow cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: snow removing device host computer (1) top articulates through the hinge has wind-proof cover board (17), rain and snow sensor (15) are installed at wind-proof cover board (17) top, rack lock (16) are installed at wind-proof cover board (17) top.

3. The fixed railway switch wind power snow cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: high pressure positive blower (21) are installed to the inside bottom of snow removal device host computer (1), high pressure positive blower (21) are installed in first flange (2) opposite side, air inlet filter (22) have been seted up to snow removal device host computer (1) one side.

4. The fixed railway switch wind power snow cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: clear snow device host computer (1) inside fixedly connected with diaphragm, intelligent control ware (10), hourglass guarantor circuit breaker (11), ac contactor (12) and terminal module (13) are installed to the diaphragm top, leak and protect circuit breaker (11) and set up in intelligent control ware (10) one side, ac contactor (12) set up in leaking guarantor circuit breaker (11) one side, terminal module (13) set up in ac contactor (12) one side.

5. A fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device of claim 4, characterized in that: a temperature and humidity sensor (14) is installed at the top of the transverse plate, and an air outlet (9) is installed on one side of the second flange (4).

6. A fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device of claim 5, characterized in that: an air distribution pipe (18) is installed on one side of the air outlet (9), a first air guide pipe (19) and a second air guide pipe (20) are installed on one side of the air distribution pipe (18) respectively, and the second air guide pipe (20) is arranged on one side of the first air guide pipe (19).

7. A fixed railway switch wind-force snow removal device of claim 4, characterized in that: the leakage protection circuit breaker (11) is electrically connected with the alternating current contactor (12), and the leakage protection circuit breaker (11) is electrically connected with the terminal module (13).