CN216473754U - Energy-saving loom without slashing - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a thick liquid yarn energy-saving loom exempts from relates to weaving equipment technical field, and to current air jet loom, the wool cotton that weaving process produced piles up on weaving easily, forms the fault on weaving surface, influences the problem of weaving finished product quality, now proposes following scheme, and it includes loom body and protection casing, the protection casing sets up the opening part at the heald frame of loom body, it is provided with first deflector roll to rotate on the both ends inside wall of protection casing, fixed being provided with first baffle on the bottom inner wall of protection casing, fixed being provided with first baffle on the inside wall of first baffle, first baffle separates out first collection chamber with the bottom of protection casing; the bottom of protection casing is fixed to be provided with and holds in the palm the frame, it is provided with the second deflector roll to rotate on two inside walls of support frame. The utility model discloses novel structure has realized the effective collection to the flyblow or the wool that the process of weaving produced, is favorable to improving the finished product quality of weaving, suitable popularization.

Description

Energy-saving loom without slashing

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a weaving equipment technical field especially relates to a thick liquid yarn energy-saving loom exempts from.

Background

The air jet loom is a shuttleless loom which adopts jet air flow to pull weft yarns to pass through a shed, utilizes air as a weft insertion medium, generates friction traction force on the weft yarns by the jetted compressed air flow to pull the weft yarns, takes the weft yarns to pass through the shed, and achieves the aim of weft insertion through jet flow generated by air jet.

The prior patent application with the grant number CN208733290U discloses a protective cover device of an air jet loom, which surrounds the front opening of the heald frame of the air jet loom; the protective cover device consists of a left baffle, a right baffle, an upper cover plate and a side cover plate; the left baffle and the right baffle are respectively and vertically arranged on a left wall plate and a right wall plate of the air jet loom, the lower end of the left baffle is reversely buckled on a main nozzle of the air jet loom, and a protrusion is arranged on the right baffle at a position corresponding to the main nozzle; the left edge and the right edge of the upper cover plate are respectively and vertically fixed with the left baffle and the right baffle, the rear edge of the upper cover plate is higher than the upper edge of the front opening of the heald frame, and the front edge of the upper cover plate is rotatably connected with the upper edge of the side cover plate through a rotating shaft; the upper ends of the front edges of the left baffle and the right baffle are provided with correlation photoelectric sensors which are communicated with a main circuit of the air jet loom. The protective cover device not only can effectively solve the problems of flying generated in the weaving process and the quality influence of flying in the workshop environment on the fabric, but also can improve the weft insertion efficiency of the nozzle system.

The above technical solution still has the following problems: although the flying splash generated by the woven fabric can be prevented to a certain extent, the wool generated in the weaving process is easy to accumulate on the woven fabric, so that defects are formed on the surface of the woven fabric, and the quality of the woven fabric finished product is influenced. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, a non-sizing energy-saving loom is proposed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a non-sizing yarn energy-saving loom has solved a current air jet loom, and the wool cotton that the process of weaving produced piles up on weaving easily, forms the fault on the surface of weaving, influences the problem of weaving finished product quality.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a slashing-free energy-saving weaving machine comprises a weaving machine body and a protective cover, wherein the protective cover is arranged at an opening of a heald frame of the weaving machine body, first guide rollers are rotatably arranged on inner side walls of two ends of the protective cover, a first guide plate is fixedly arranged on an inner wall of the bottom end of the protective cover, a first partition plate is fixedly arranged on an inner side wall of the first guide plate, and the bottom of the protective cover is partitioned into a first collection cavity by the first partition plate;

a support frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protective cover, the support frame is arranged in a U shape, second guide rollers are rotatably arranged on two inner side walls of the support frame, a second guide plate is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the outer part of the loom body, of the support frame, a second partition plate is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second guide plate, the section of the second partition plate is arranged in an L shape, and the bottom of the support frame is partitioned into a second collection cavity by the second partition plate;

the top of first baffle and second baffle all sets up a plurality of and is the perforating hole of array distribution, be provided with the clean subassembly that corresponds first baffle, second baffle in protection casing and the support frame, be provided with the hair subassembly that inhales that corresponds first collection chamber and second collection chamber on the lateral wall of loom body.

Preferably, first baffle all is obtuse angle V type setting with the second baffle, first deflector roll is located the top of first baffle, the second deflector roll is located the top of second baffle.

Preferably, clean subassembly includes first lead screw, first slider, second lead screw and second slider, it is provided with first lead screw to rotate on the both ends inside wall of protection casing, the top of first baffle slides and is provided with first slider, just first slider is the thread bush with first lead screw and establishes the connection, it is provided with the second lead screw to rotate on the both sides inner wall of support frame, the top of second baffle slides and is provided with the second slider, just the second slider is the thread bush with the second lead screw and establishes the connection, first lead screw and the one end that the second lead screw is located same one side are connected with actuating mechanism.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes drive gear, toothed chain and motor, first lead screw all slides with the one end of second lead screw position in same one side and runs through the outside that extends to the loom body and fixed the cup joint has drive gear, two around being equipped with the toothed chain that is closed loop on the drive gear, fixed mounting has the motor on the lateral wall of loom body, just the output shaft of motor and second lead screw are coaxial and fixed continuous.

Preferably, the wool sucking component comprises a collecting box, an exhaust fan, an exhaust pipe, a first air pipe, a second air pipe and an air guide pipe, the collecting box is arranged on the outer side of the loom body, the exhaust fan is fixedly mounted on the collecting box, the input end of the exhaust fan is communicated with the collecting box through the exhaust pipe, the first air pipe communicated with the first collecting cavity is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the protective cover, the second air pipe communicated with the second collecting cavity is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support frame, the first air pipe and the second air pipe are communicated with each other through the air guide pipe, and the second air pipe is communicated with the collecting box.

Preferably, a filter plate is fixedly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the exhaust pipe.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. through the protection casing, first deflector roll, first baffle, hold in the palm the frame, the second deflector roll, the setting of second baffle and second baffle, it stretches out to weave from the heald frame opening of loom body, bypass first deflector roll and second deflector roll in proper order, first baffle is with the side surface laminating of weaving, the flyings and the wool cotton on the surface of will weaving are scraped, and collect first baffle surface and first collection intracavity, the second deflector is laminated with the opposite side surface of weaving, the flyings and the wool cotton on the surface of will weaving are scraped, and collect second baffle surface and second collection intracavity.

2. Through the setting of clean subassembly, starter motor drives the second lead screw and rotates, and the second slider is at second baffle surface slider, and the cotton fly or the wool that will pile up spreads out, through the transmission of drive gear with the tooth chain, drives the synchronous rotation of first lead screw, and then makes first slider slide on first baffle surface, spreads out accumulational cotton fly or wool.

3. Through the setting of inhaling the hair subassembly, start the air exhauster, first tuber pipe and second tuber pipe are collected the chamber to first collection chamber, second respectively and are produced suction, absorb flyblow or wool cotton and leading-in collecting box in, the filter plate can flyblow or wool cotton lead to the fact the jam to the air exhauster is inside, has realized the effective collection to flyblow or wool cotton that the process of weaving produced, is favorable to improving the finished product quality of weaving.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a fly flower or the effective collection of wool to weaving process production are favorable to improving and weave finished product quality, have solved a current air jet loom, though can prevent to a certain extent that the fly flower that weaves the production splashes, improve nozzle system wefting insertion efficiency, but the wool that the process of weaving produced piles up on weaving easily, forms the fault on the surface of weaving, influences the problem of weaving finished product quality, suitable popularization.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first viewing angle of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a front cross-sectional view of the protective cover of the present invention;

fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a in fig. 3 according to the present invention;

fig. 5 is a side sectional view of the protective cover and the supporting frame of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a structural view of the installation of the exhaust pipe and the filter plate of the present invention.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a loom body; 2. a protective cover; 3. a first guide roller; 4. a first guide plate; 5. a first separator; 6. a first collection chamber; 7. supporting the frame; 8. a second guide roller; 9. a second guide plate; 10. a second separator; 11. a second collection chamber; 12. a first lead screw; 13. a first slider; 14. a second lead screw; 15. a second slider; 16. a drive gear; 17. a toothed chain; 18. a motor; 19. a collection box; 20. an exhaust fan; 21. an exhaust pipe; 22. a first air duct; 23. a second air duct; 24. an air guide pipe; 25. and (4) filtering the plates.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, a sizing-free energy-saving weaving machine comprises a weaving machine body 1 and a protective cover 2, wherein the protective cover 2 is arranged at an opening of a heald frame of the weaving machine body 1, first guide rollers 3 are rotatably arranged on inner side walls at two ends of the protective cover 2, a support frame 7 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protective cover 2, the support frame 7 is arranged in a U shape, second guide rollers 8 are rotatably arranged on two inner side walls of the support frame 7, woven cloth extends out of the opening of the heald frame of the weaving machine body 1 and sequentially bypasses the first guide rollers 3 and the second guide rollers 8; a first guide plate 4 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom end of the protective cover 2, the first guide plate 4 is arranged in an obtuse angle V shape, a first guide roller 3 is positioned above the top end of the first guide plate 4, a first partition plate 5 is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first guide plate 4, the bottom of the protective cover 2 is partitioned into a first collection cavity 6 by the first partition plate 5, a plurality of through holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the top end of the first partition plate 5, the first guide plate 4 is attached to one side surface of woven cloth, flying cotton and wool cotton on the surface of the woven cloth are scraped and collected into the surface of the first partition plate 5 and the first collection cavity 6; hold in the palm fixed second baffle 9 that is provided with in frame 7 one side near loom body 1 outside, second baffle 9 is the obtuse angle V type setting, second deflector roll 8 is located the top of second baffle 9, the fixed second baffle 10 that is provided with on the inside wall of second baffle 9, the cross-section of second baffle 10 is the L type setting, second baffle 10 will hold in the palm the bottom partition second of frame 7 and collect chamber 11, the perforating hole that a plurality of is array distribution is seted up on the top of second baffle 10, second baffle 9 is laminated with the opposite side surface of weaving, scrape the flyings and the wool cotton on the surface of weaving, and collect in second baffle 10 surface and the second collection chamber 11.

A cleaning component corresponding to the first partition plate 5 and the second partition plate 10 is arranged in the protective cover 2 and the support frame 7, the cleaning component comprises a first screw rod 12, a first slide block 13, a second screw rod 14 and a second slide block 15, the inner side walls at the two ends of the protective cover 2 are rotatably provided with the first screw rod 12, the top of the first partition plate 5 is slidably provided with the first slide block 13, the first slide block 13 is in threaded sleeve connection with the first screw rod 12, the inner walls at the two sides of the support frame 7 are rotatably provided with the second screw rod 14, the top of the second partition plate 10 is slidably provided with the second slide block 15, the second slide block 15 is in threaded sleeve connection with the second screw rod 14, one end of the first screw rod 12 and one end of the second screw rod 14 which are positioned at the same side are connected with a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear 16, a toothed chain 17 and a motor 18, one end of the first screw rod 12 and one end of the second screw rod 14 which are positioned at the same side are both slidably penetrated and extended to the exterior of the loom body 1 and fixedly sleeved with the driving gear 16, two drive gears 16 are wound with toothed chains 17 which are closed loops, a motor 18 is fixedly mounted on the side wall of the loom body 1, an output shaft of the motor 18 is coaxially and fixedly connected with a second lead screw 14, the motor 18 is started to drive the second lead screw 14 to rotate, a second sliding block 15 slides on the surface of a second partition plate 10 to spread accumulated flying or wool, the first lead screw 12 is driven to synchronously rotate through the transmission of the drive gears 16 and the toothed chains 17, and then the first sliding block 13 slides on the surface of the first partition plate 5 to spread the accumulated flying or wool.

A hair suction assembly corresponding to the first collection cavity 6 and the second collection cavity 11 is arranged on the side wall of the loom body 1, the hair suction assembly comprises a collection box 19, an exhaust fan 20, an exhaust pipe 21, a first air pipe 22, a second air pipe 23 and an air guide pipe 24, the collection box 19 is arranged on the outer side of the loom body 1, the exhaust fan 20 is fixedly arranged on the collection box 19, the input end of the exhaust fan 20 is communicated with the collection box 19 through the exhaust pipe 21, a filter plate 25 is fixedly arranged on the circumferential inner wall of the exhaust pipe 21, a first air pipe 22 communicated with the first collection cavity 6 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the protective cover 2, a second air pipe 23 communicated with the second collection cavity 11 is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting frame 7, the first air pipe 22 and the second air pipe 23 are mutually communicated through the air guide pipe 24, the second air pipe 23 is communicated with the collection box 19, the exhaust fan 20 is started, and the first air pipe 22 and the second air pipe 23 respectively communicate with the first collection cavity 6, The second collection chamber 11 generates suction to suck and guide the fly or lint into the collection tank 19, and the filter plate 25 can cause the fly or lint to block the inside of the suction fan 20.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, the woven cloth extends out of the heald frame opening of the weaving machine body 1 and sequentially bypasses the first guide roller 3 and the second guide roller 8, the first guide plate 4 is attached to one side surface of the woven cloth to scrape the flying cotton and the wool cotton on the surface of the woven cloth and collect the flying cotton and the wool cotton on the surface of the woven cloth into the first clapboard 5 surface and the first collecting cavity 6, the second guide plate 9 is attached to the other side surface of the woven cloth to scrape the flying cotton and the wool cotton on the surface of the woven cloth and collect the flying cotton and the wool cotton on the surface of the woven cloth into the second clapboard 10 surface and the second collecting cavity 11; starting a motor 18 to drive a second screw rod 14 to rotate, enabling a second sliding block 15 to slide on the surface of a second partition plate 10 to spread the accumulated flying cotton or the wool cotton, and driving a first screw rod 12 to synchronously rotate through transmission of a driving gear 16 and a toothed chain 17, so that a first sliding block 13 slides on the surface of a first partition plate 5 to spread the accumulated flying cotton or the wool cotton; the exhaust fan 20 is started, the first air pipe 22 and the second air pipe 23 respectively generate suction force on the first collecting cavity 6 and the second collecting cavity 11, flying cotton or wool cotton is absorbed and guided into the collecting box 19, the filter plate 25 can cause blockage inside the exhaust fan 20 due to the flying cotton or the wool cotton, effective collection of the flying cotton or the wool cotton generated in the weaving process is achieved, and improvement of the quality of woven finished products is facilitated.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The energy-saving weaving machine without the sizing yarns comprises a weaving machine body (1) and a protective cover (2), and is characterized in that the protective cover (2) is arranged at an opening of a heald frame of the weaving machine body (1), inner side walls at two ends of the protective cover (2) are rotatably provided with first guide rollers (3), a first guide plate (4) is fixedly arranged on an inner wall at the bottom end of the protective cover (2), a first partition plate (5) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the first guide plate (4), and the bottom of the protective cover (2) is separated from a first collecting cavity (6) by the first partition plate (5);

a supporting frame (7) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the protective cover (2), the supporting frame (7) is arranged in a U shape, second guide rollers (8) are rotatably arranged on two inner side walls of the supporting frame (7), a second guide plate (9) is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the outer part of the loom body (1), of the supporting frame (7), a second partition plate (10) is fixedly arranged on the inner side wall of the second guide plate (9), the section of the second partition plate (10) is arranged in an L shape, and the bottom of the supporting frame (7) is partitioned into a second collecting cavity (11) by the second partition plate (10);

the novel loom is characterized in that a plurality of through holes distributed in an array mode are formed in the top ends of the first partition plate (5) and the second partition plate (10), cleaning assemblies corresponding to the first partition plate (5) and the second partition plate (10) are arranged in the protective cover (2) and the support frame (7), and hair sucking assemblies corresponding to the first collecting cavity (6) and the second collecting cavity (11) are arranged on the side wall of the loom body (1).

2. The energy-saving warp-free loom according to claim 1, wherein the first guide plate (4) and the second guide plate (9) are arranged in an obtuse V-shape, the first guide roller (3) is located above the top end of the first guide plate (4), and the second guide roller (8) is located above the top end of the second guide plate (9).

3. The energy-saving free-sizing loom according to claim 1, wherein the cleaning assembly comprises a first lead screw (12), a first slide block (13), a second lead screw (14) and a second slide block (15), a first screw rod (12) is rotatably arranged on the inner side walls at the two ends of the protective cover (2), a first sliding block (13) is slidably arranged at the top of the first clapboard (5), the first sliding block (13) is in threaded sleeve connection with the first screw rod (12), the inner walls of the two sides of the supporting frame (7) are rotatably provided with second screw rods (14), a second sliding block (15) is arranged at the top of the second clapboard (10) in a sliding way, the second sliding block (15) is in threaded sleeve connection with the second screw rod (14), one end of the first screw rod (12) and one end of the second screw rod (14) which are positioned on the same side are connected with a driving mechanism.

4. The energy-saving weaving machine without the sizing yarns as claimed in claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises a driving gear (16), a toothed chain (17) and a motor (18), one end of the first lead screw (12) and one end of the second lead screw (14) which are located on the same side both slide and extend to the outside of the weaving machine body (1) and are fixedly sleeved with the driving gear (16), the toothed chain (17) which is in a closed loop is wound on the two driving gears (16), the motor (18) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the weaving machine body (1), and the output shaft of the motor (18) is coaxial with and fixedly connected with the second lead screw (14).

5. The sizing-free energy-saving weaving machine as claimed in claim 1, wherein the wool sucking assembly comprises a collection box (19), an exhaust fan (20), an exhaust pipe (21), a first air pipe (22), a second air pipe (23) and an air guide pipe (24), the collection box (19) is arranged on the outer side of the weaving machine body (1), the exhaust fan (20) is fixedly installed on the collection box (19), the input end of the exhaust fan (20) is communicated with the collection box (19) through the exhaust pipe (21), a first air pipe (22) communicated with the first collection cavity (6) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the protection cover (2), a second air pipe (23) communicated with the second collection cavity (11) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the support frame (7), and the first air pipe (22) and the second air pipe (23) are mutually communicated through the air guide pipe (24), and the second air pipe (23) is communicated with the collecting box (19).

6. The energy-saving slashing loom according to claim 5, wherein a filter plate (25) is fixedly arranged on the inner circumferential wall of the exhaust pipe (21).

Images