CN216471437U - Automatic winding and looping device for cables - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic winding and looping device for cables, which comprises: the base, first motor is installed on the top right side of base, and the output of first motor extends into the inner chamber of base, first carousel is installed through the shaft coupling to the output of first motor, the one end of bull stick is installed to the outer wall of first carousel, the driving lever is installed to the other end outer wall of bull stick, the second carousel is installed through the bearing in the inner chamber of base, three spacing groove has been seted up to the outer wall of second carousel, just the outer wall of driving lever can be pegged graft in the inner chamber of spacing groove. This automatic winding lopping device for cable in-service use, can fix a position the wind-up roll fast to carrying out the rolling to the cable, the rolling is ended and can also shift the cable that the rolling was ended fast, does not influence follow-up continuation rolling cable, has not only improved work efficiency, has saved the time that the staff installed, dismantled the wind-up roll moreover.

Description

An automatic winding and looping device for cables

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cable production equipment, in particular to an automatic winding and looping device for cables.

Background technique

Cable is a general term for optical cables, cables and other items. There are many uses for cables. They are mainly used for multiple functions such as control installation, connection equipment, and power transmission. They are a common and indispensable thing in daily life. It is manufactured by three processes of manufacturing, twisting and wrapping. The last step of cable manufacturing is to wind and bundle a certain length of cable, and then package and sell it; The installation and disassembly of the coil is very difficult, it is inconvenient to take and place, and the work difficulty of the staff is increased. Moreover, the existing equipment is only equipped with one winding roller. After the current coil is wound, the cable must be disassembled before proceeding to the next coil. This will undoubtedly reduce the work efficiency and slow down the production process. Based on the above problems, an automatic winding and forming device for cables is now proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic winding and looping device for cables, so as to solve the problems of difficulty in taking and placing the winding rollers and low winding efficiency with one winding roller in the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: an automatic winding and forming device for cables, comprising: a base, a first motor is installed on the right side of the top of the base, and the output end of the first motor extends into the In the inner cavity of the base, the output end of the first motor is installed with a first turntable through a coupling, the outer wall of the first turntable is installed with one end of a rotating rod, and the outer wall of the other end of the rotating rod is installed with a dial. A second turntable is installed in the inner cavity of the base through a bearing, the outer wall of the second turntable is provided with three limit slots, and the outer wall of the lever can be inserted into the inner cavity of the limit slot, the said A third turntable is installed on the top of the base, and the bottom end of the third turntable is fixedly installed at the center of the outer wall of the second turntable. The outer wall of the third turntable is mounted with three fourth turntables through bearings. The top of the base is equipped with a winding roller, the inner cavity of the winding roller is provided with a through groove, and the through groove is sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth turntable, a bracket is installed on the rear side of the base, and the top of the bracket is installed A second motor is installed, and the output end of the second motor extends into the inner cavity of the bracket, the output end of the second motor is installed with one end of the screw through the coupling, and the other end of the screw is installed on the other end through the bearing. The inner wall of the bracket and the outer wall of the screw are screwed with a moving block, the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the bracket are respectively provided with sliding grooves, the left and right sides of the moving block are respectively installed with sliders, and the outer wall of the slider is It is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the chute, one end of the connecting rod is installed on the outer wall of the moving block, and the other end of the connecting rod extends out of the outer wall of the bracket, and the other end of the connecting rod is installed with a connecting rod. A support plate, a third motor is installed on the top of the support plate, and the output end of the third motor runs through the outer wall of the support plate, the output end of the third motor is installed with a turntable through a coupling, and the output end of the third motor is installed with a turntable. The outer wall is provided with several blind grooves, one end of the spring is installed in the inner cavity of the blind groove, the other end of the spring is installed with a clamping ball, and the outer wall of the clamping ball extends out of the inner cavity of the blind groove.

Preferably, the three limiting grooves are opened on the outer wall of the second turntable at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction.

Preferably, three of the fourth turntables are arranged on the outer wall of the third turntable at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction.

Preferably, a plurality of the blind grooves are equally distributed on the outer wall of the turntable along the circumferential direction.

Preferably, the part of the clamping ball extending out of the inner cavity of the blind slot is smaller than its own radius.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effect of the present invention is that the cable is automatically wound into a loop device, and the second motor drives the screw to rotate, and then uses the moving block to drive the connecting rod and the support plate to move downward, so that the turntable can be moved downward. Insert into the inner cavity of the through slot, use the limit of the inner wall of the through slot to move the clamping ball inward and force the spring to compress, and at the same time use the spring's own elastic force to drive the clamping ball to closely fit the inner wall of the through slot, and then the winding roller After clamping, turn on the third motor to drive the turntable and the rewinding roller to rotate together to rewind the cable. After rewinding, the pallet is driven to rise, and the first turntable is driven to rotate by the first motor, and the cooperation of the turning lever and the lever is used. Drive the second turntable to rotate, move the current rewinding roller away and make the next rewinding roller correspond to the position of the turntable. At this time, you can continue to start rewinding the cable, and at the same time, you can carry out the wrapping of the cable that has ended. In actual use, the rewinding roller can be quickly positioned to rewind the cable. After rewinding, the cable that has been reeled can be quickly transferred without affecting the subsequent rewinding of the cable, which not only improves work efficiency, but also It saves the time for staff to install and disassemble the take-up roller.

Description of drawings

Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model.

FIG. 2 is a top view of the first turntable of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is the front view of the screw of the utility model.

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the spring of the present invention.

In the picture: 1. Base, 2. The first motor, 3. The first turntable, 4. The turning lever, 5. The lever, 6. The second turntable, 7. The limit slot, 8. The third turntable, 9. The first Four turntables, 10, winding roller, 11, through groove, 12, bracket, 13, second motor, 14, screw rod, 15, moving block, 16, chute, 17, slider, 18, connecting rod, 19, Support plate, 20, third motor, 21, turntable, 22, blind slot, 23, spring, 24, clamping ball.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to FIGS. 1-4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic winding and forming device for cables, comprising: a base 1, a first motor 2, a first turntable 3, a turning rod 4, a lever 5, The second turntable 6, the limit slot 7, the third turntable 8, the fourth turntable 9, the take-up roller 10, the through groove 11, the bracket 12, the second motor 13, the screw 14, the moving block 15, the chute 16, the slider 17. Connecting rod 18, support plate 19, third motor 20, turntable 21, blind slot 22, spring 23 and clamping ball 24, the first motor 2 is installed on the top right side of the base 1, and the output end of the first motor 2 Extending into the inner cavity of the base 1, the output end of the first motor 2 is installed with a first turntable 3 through a coupling, so as to ensure that the first motor 2 can drive the first turntable 3 to rotate, and the outer wall of the first turntable 3 is installed with a rotating rod 4 One end, the outer wall of the other end of the rotating rod 4 is installed with a lever 5, the inner cavity of the base 1 is installed with a second turntable 6 through a bearing, the outer wall of the second turntable 6 is provided with three limit slots 7, and the outer wall of the lever 5 It can be inserted into the inner cavity of the limit slot 7. When the first turntable 3 drives the rotation rod 4 and the lever 4 to rotate, the second turntable 6 is rotated by the cooperation of the lever 5 and the limit slot 7. After the turntable 6 rotates 120 degrees, the lever 5 is separated from the inner cavity of the limit groove 7, and the second turntable 6 stops rotating. A third turntable 8 is installed at the top of the 1, and the bottom end of the third turntable 8 is fixedly installed at the center position of the outer wall of the second turntable 6. The outer wall of the third turntable 8 is installed with three fourth turntables 9 through bearings to ensure the fourth turntable. 9 can be rotated independently, the top of the fourth turntable 9 is equipped with a winding roller 10, the inner cavity of the winding roller 10 is provided with a through groove 11, and the through groove 11 is sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth turntable 9, the rear side of the base 1 A bracket 12 is installed, a second motor 13 is installed on the top of the bracket 12, and the output end of the second motor 13 extends into the inner cavity of the bracket 12, and the output end of the second motor 13 is installed with one end of the screw 14 through the coupling, And the other end of the screw 14 is mounted on the inner wall of the bracket 12 through a bearing, the outer wall of the screw 14 is screwed with a moving block 15, and the second motor 13 is turned on to drive the screw 14 to rotate. When rotating, the moving block 15 will move up and down, the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the bracket 12 are respectively provided with sliding grooves 16, the left and right sides of the moving block 15 are respectively installed with sliders 17, and the outer wall of the slider 17 is slidably embedded. In the inner cavity of the sliding groove 16, the sliding groove 16 and the sliding block 17 cooperate with each other to prevent the moving block 15 from rotating. One end of the connecting rod 18 is installed on the outer wall of the moving block 15, and the other end of the connecting rod 18 extends out of the bracket 12. The other end of the connecting rod 18 is installed with a support plate 19, the top of the support plate 19 is installed with a third motor 20, and the output end of the third motor 20 penetrates the outer wall of the support plate 19, and the output end of the third motor 20 passes through the outer wall of the support plate 19. The coupling is installed with a turntable 21, the outer wall of the turntable 21 is provided with several blind grooves 22, the inner cavity of the blind groove 22 is installed with one end of a spring 23, and the spring 23 is a spiral spring. The spring is stretched or squeezed to produce elastic deformation, and returns to its initial state after the external force is removed. The other end of the spring 23 is installed with a clamping ball 24, and the outer wall of the clamping ball 24 extends out of the inner cavity of the blind groove 22. When the force moves inward, the spring 23 is forced to compress. After the external force is removed, the self-elastic force of the spring 23 is used to drive the clamping ball 24 to reset.

As a preferred solution, further, three limiting grooves 7 are formed on the outer wall of the second turntable 6 at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction to ensure that the second turntable 6 rotates intermittently at an angle of 120 degrees.

As a preferred solution, further, three fourth turntables 9 are arranged on the outer wall of the third turntable 8 at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction to ensure that the distribution of the fourth turntables 9 is adapted to the angle of intermittent rotation of the equipment.

As a preferred solution, further, a plurality of blind grooves 22 are distributed on the outer wall of the turntable 21 at equal distances in the circumferential direction to ensure that the clamping balls 24 are evenly distributed, thereby ensuring that the force is uniform.

As a preferred solution, further, the part of the clamping ball 24 extending out of the inner cavity of the blind groove 22 is smaller than its own radius, so as to prevent the clamping ball 24 from being separated from the inner cavity of the blind groove 22 .

The detailed connection means are known in the art. By those skilled in the art, all the electrical components in this case are connected with the power supply to which they are adapted through wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to the actual situation to meet the control requirements. The connection and control sequence should be referred to in the following working principle. The electrical connection between the electrical components is completed in sequence. The detailed connection method is a well-known technology in the art. The following mainly introduces the working principle and process. Control to explain.

When in use, one end of the cable is clamped to the reserved groove of the take-up roller 10, and the second motor 13 is turned on to drive the screw 14 to rotate. Since the screw 14 is screwed with the moving block 15, when the screw 14 rotates, in the chute 16 Under the limiting action of the slider 17, the moving block 15 will drive the connecting rod 18 and the support plate 19 to move downward. When the turntable 21 is in contact with the through slot 11, the clamping ball 24 will be limited on the inner wall of the through slot 11. Under the action of moving inward, the spring 23 is compressed, and at the same time, the clamping ball 24 is closely attached to the inner wall of the through slot 11 by the elastic force of the spring 23. At this time, the turntable 21 and the winding roller can be driven by turning on the third motor 20. 10 rotate together to rewind the cable. After the rewinding is completed, start the second motor 13 in the reverse direction, the turntable 21 is upwardly separated from the inner cavity of the through slot 11, and the first motor 2 is turned on to drive the first turntable 3 to rotate, and the lever 5 is used to rotate. The cooperation with the limit slot 7 makes the second turntable 6 rotate. When the second turntable 6 rotates by 120 degrees, the lever 5 is separated from the inner cavity of the limit slot 7, and the second turntable 6 stops rotating. After one turntable 3 rotates once, the second turntable 6 will be turned again to rotate, so that the second turntable 6 can be used to drive the third turntable 8 to rotate indirectly. One winding roller 10 will correspond to the position of the turntable 21 again, and the winding can be continued, and the previous winding roller 10 can be used for cable packing without affecting each other. In actual use, the cable can be wound continuously. After the rewinding is completed, it can be quickly removed and the next rewinding roller 10 can enter the rewinding work, thereby improving the work efficiency, and the rewinding roller 10 can be positioned quickly without complicated installation and disassembly work. , which is convenient for staff to operate.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "bottom", "one end", "top", "center position", "the other end", "upper", "one side", "top", " The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "inside", "front", "center", "both ends", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating Or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation; and unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "snap", "plug", "solder", "install" , "setting", "interference fit", "screw connection", "pin connection" and other terms should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integrated; it can be a mechanical connection , it can also be an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two components or the interaction relationship between the two components, unless otherwise clearly defined, for ordinary skills in the art Personnel can understand the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention according to specific situations.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. An automatic winding and looping device for cables, characterized in that it comprises: a base (1), a first motor (2) is installed on the top right side of the base (1), and the first motor (2) The output end of the first motor (2) extends into the inner cavity of the base (1), the output end of the first motor (2) is installed with a first turntable (3) through a coupling, and the outer wall of the first turntable (3) is installed There is one end of the rotating rod (4), the outer wall of the other end of the rotating rod (4) is installed with a lever (5), the inner cavity of the base (1) is installed with a second rotating plate (6) through a bearing, the said The outer wall of the second turntable (6) is provided with three limiting grooves (7), and the outer wall of the lever (5) can be inserted into the inner cavity of the limiting groove (7). The top of the base (1) A third turntable (8) is installed, and the bottom end of the third turntable (8) is fixedly mounted on the center position of the outer wall of the second turntable (6), and the outer wall of the third turntable (8) is mounted with three bearings through bearings. A fourth turntable (9), the top end of the fourth turntable (9) is equipped with a winding roller (10), the inner cavity of the winding roller (10) is provided with a through groove (11), and the through groove (11) ) is sleeved on the outer wall of the fourth turntable (9), a bracket (12) is installed on the rear side of the base (1), a second motor (13) is installed on the top of the bracket (12), and the first The output end of the second motor (13) extends into the inner cavity of the bracket (12), the output end of the second motor (13) is installed with one end of the screw (14) through the coupling, and the end of the screw (14) The other end is mounted on the inner wall of the bracket (12) through a bearing, the outer wall of the screw (14) is screwed with a moving block (15), and the left and right ends of the inner cavity of the bracket (12) are respectively provided with sliding grooves ( 16), sliders (17) are respectively installed on the left and right sides of the moving block (15), and the outer wall of the slider (17) is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the chute (16), the One end of the connecting rod (18) is installed on the outer wall of the moving block (15), the other end of the connecting rod (18) extends out of the outer wall of the bracket (12), and the other end of the connecting rod (18) is installed with a bracket A plate (19), a third motor (20) is installed on the top of the support plate (19), and the output end of the third motor (20) penetrates the outer wall of the support plate (19), the third motor ( The output end of 20) is installed with a turntable (21) through a coupling, the outer wall of the turntable (21) is provided with a plurality of blind grooves (22), and the inner cavity of the blind groove (22) is installed with a spring (23) One end of the spring (23) is installed with a clamping ball (24), and the outer wall of the clamping ball (24) extends out of the inner cavity of the blind groove (22). 2 . The automatic winding and forming device for cables according to claim 1 , wherein the three limiting grooves ( 7 ) are opened in the second turntable ( 6 ) at intervals of 120 degrees along the circumferential direction. 3 . outer wall. 3 . The automatic winding and forming device for cables according to claim 1 , wherein the three fourth turntables ( 9 ) are arranged on the third turntable ( 8 ) at intervals of 120 degrees in the circumferential direction. 4 . outer wall. 4 . The automatic winding and forming device for cables according to claim 1 , characterized in that: a plurality of the blind grooves ( 22 ) are equally spaced along the circumferential direction on the outer wall of the turntable ( 21 ). 5 . 5 . The automatic cable winding and forming device according to claim 1 , wherein the part of the clamping ball ( 24 ) extending out of the inner cavity of the blind groove ( 22 ) is smaller than its own radius. 6 .

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