Skirt for fixing vertical tank
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a metallic tank technical field especially involves the fixed of vertical metallic tank, specifically indicates a skirt that fixed vertical tank body was used.
Background
The skirt is an important support when installing the metal can body, and the designer promotes the reliability of supporting the can body through setting up the skirt usually, but present skirt structure only optimizes or strengthens in the aspect of vertical support ability, has neglected the lateral deformation of skirt, has lead to the shortening of skirt life. And when the existing skirt is used, the water accumulation phenomenon exists, so that the skirt is easy to corrode, and the service life of the skirt is also influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model discloses to prior art's not enough, provide a skirt that fixed vertical jar body was used, make things convenient for skirt drainage and inside to air-dry, improved horizontal anti deformability simultaneously.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes, provides a skirt that fixed vertical jar body was used, including the last crown plate and the lower crown plate of coaxial setting to and be located between crown plate and the lower crown plate and along a plurality of supporting seats of circumference evenly distributed, the central angle that two adjacent supporting seats correspond is 10 ~15, supporting seat and last crown plate, lower crown plate fixed connection, go up and set up the vertical bolt hole that corresponds with the supporting seat position on the crown plate, go up the crown plate, lower crown plate forms along the packing chamber that radially link up with two adjacent supporting seats.
According to the scheme, the lower annular plate is arranged, so that the contact area with the ground is increased conveniently, and the upper annular plate is arranged, so that the contact area with the tank body is increased conveniently, and the reliability of support is ensured; through the arrangement of the vertical bolt holes, the detachable skirt is convenient to connect with the tank body through bolts, and the tank body and the skirt can be detached; through the supporting seat bearing weight, sufficient supporting capacity has both been guaranteed to the setting at supporting seat interval, has avoided the supporting seat too much and has leaded to the increase of cost simultaneously to form between two supporting seats and fill the chamber, when using above the ground, be convenient for drainage and air-dry through the chamber of filling that sets up, when using below the ground, be convenient for toward filling the intracavity and fill the concrete, with the fixed reliability of improvement skirt.
As optimization, the supporting seat comprises two vertical plates which are vertically arranged, the upper end of each vertical plate is welded with the upper ring plate, the lower end of each vertical plate is welded with the lower ring plate, and the vertical projection of the vertical bolt hole is located between the two vertical plates of the same supporting seat. This supporting seat of optimization scheme simple structure sets up vertical bolt hole between the coexistence board, is convenient for improve with the tensile strength of jar body connecting point department to the anti-tilt ability of jar body has been improved.
Preferably, four stress release grooves are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer circumferential surface of the upper annular plate, and the groove depth of each stress release groove is smaller than 1/2 of the radial width of the upper annular plate. This optimization scheme is through setting up stress release groove, and the internal stress of being convenient for eliminate the upper ring board reduces and warp, and two adjacent stress release grooves correspond central angle and are 90, and the groove depth is less than 1/2 of upper ring board width, both satisfied stress release requirement, has avoided stress release groove too much and has influenced the intensity of upper ring board simultaneously.
Preferably, the device further comprises a reinforcing rib group extending along the radial direction, and two ends of the reinforcing rib group are fixedly connected with the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate. This optimization scheme has improved the horizontal anti deformability of skirt through setting up the strengthening rib group, avoids the skirt to influence life because of lateral deformation.
Preferably, the reinforcing rib group comprises two upper right-angle bending plates and two lower right-angle bending plates, first bending edges of the two upper right-angle bending plates are horizontally arranged and welded with the lower surface of the upper ring plate, and second bending edges of the two upper right-angle bending plates are positioned on one sides, close to the first bending edges of the two upper right-angle bending plates; the first bending edges of the two lower right-angle bending plates are horizontally arranged and are welded with the upper surface of the lower annular plate, and the second bending edges of the two lower right-angle bending plates are located on one side, close to the first bending edges of the two lower right-angle bending plates, of the two lower right-angle bending plates. Each strengthening rib of this optimization scheme strengthening rib group adopts the right angle bent plate, simple structure, and the preparation is convenient, with the limit of bending and the welding of crown plate of right angle bent plate, is convenient for increase welding area, improves joint strength.
As optimization, the top of the first bending edge of the two upper right-angle bending plates is provided with an upper connecting plate, and the upper connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first bending edges of the two upper right-angle bending plates through bolts; the bottom of the first bending edge of the two lower right-angle bending plates is provided with a lower connecting plate, the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first bending edges of the two lower right-angle bending plates through bolts, and the radial distance between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate is 1/2 of the inner diameter of the upper ring plate. This optimization scheme is through setting up the upper junction plate, even is whole with two upper right angle bent plates on a left side, the right side, and through setting up lower junction plate, even is whole with two lower right angle bent plates on a left side, the right side to the wholeness of strengthening rib group has been improved, has promoted the reinforcing ability.
For optimization, the two upper right-angle bent plates are respectively fixedly connected with an upper support beam extending along the radial direction, the upper support beam is vertical to the length direction of the upper right-angle bent plates, and one end of the upper support beam, far away from the upper right-angle bent plates, is fixedly connected with the upper ring plate; the two lower right-angle bent plates are fixedly connected with lower supporting beams extending along the radial direction respectively, the lower supporting beams are perpendicular to the length direction of the lower right-angle bent plates, and one ends of the lower supporting beams far away from the lower right-angle bent plates are fixedly connected with the lower annular plate. This optimization scheme has improved the horizontal anti deformability with strengthening rib group vertical direction through setting up entablature and bottom end rail, from the structural strength who has further improved the skirt.
As the optimization, the strengthening rib group still includes from extending to a plurality of horizontal brace rod groups between the two lower right angle bent plates between two upper right angle bent plates, horizontal brace rod group is including left right angle bent plate and right angle bent plate, the first side of left side right angle bent plate and the first side of right angle bent plate are located same vertical plane, the second side of left side right angle bent plate and the second side of right angle bent plate are located the one side that left side right angle bent plate and right angle bent plate are close to mutually, the distance of the second side of left side right angle bent plate and the second side of right angle bent plate is not more than 5mm, the first curb plate and the left upper right angle bent plate of left side right angle bent plate, the welding of left lower right angle bent plate, the first curb plate and the upper right angle bent plate on right side of right angle bent plate, the welding of left lower right angle bent plate. This optimization scheme's setting, when the skirt takes place lateral deformation, left right angle bent plate and the contact of right angle bent plate realize the support to the deformation, set up the second side of left right angle bent plate and the second side of right angle bent plate as being close to mutually, left right angle bent plate and the reliability of right angle bent plate contact when having improved the skirt lateral deformation.
The utility model has the advantages that: the filling cavity is formed, so that water drainage and air drying in the skirt are facilitated, and when the skirt is used underground, concrete is conveniently filled in the filling cavity, so that the fixing reliability of the skirt is improved; through setting up strengthening rib group and crossbeam, improved the horizontal resistance to deformation ability of skirt to the life of skirt has been prolonged.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along line A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along line B-B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is a side view of the enlarged partial view of the present invention;
shown in the figure:
1. go up the crown plate, 2, go up the crown plate, 3, vertical bolt hole, 4, riser, 5, go up supporting beam, 6, stress relief groove, 7, strengthening rib group, 8, upper junction plate, 9, go up the right angle bent plate, 10, right angle bent plate, 11, lower right angle bent plate, 12, lower crown plate, 13, lower connecting plate, 14, left right angle bent plate.
Detailed Description
In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is explained below by way of specific embodiments.
The skirt for fixing the vertical tank body comprises an upper ring plate 1 and a lower ring plate 12 which are coaxially arranged, and a plurality of supporting seats which are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction and are positioned between the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate, wherein the upper ring plate is positioned above the lower ring plate, the central angle corresponding to two adjacent supporting seats is 10-15 degrees, the supporting seats are fixedly connected with the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate, vertical bolt holes 3 corresponding to the supporting seats are formed in the upper ring plate, and the upper ring plate, the lower ring plate and two adjacent supporting seats form a filling cavity 2 which is communicated along the radial direction.
Specifically, the supporting seat of this embodiment includes the riser 4 of two vertical settings, the upper end and the upper ring plate welding of riser, the lower extreme and the lower crown plate welding of riser, and the vertical projection of vertical bolt hole is located between the coexistence board of same supporting seat, and vertical bolt hole is used for wearing to establish the bolt that jar body and this skirt are connected. In order to support the skirt on the ground conveniently, vertical bolt holes are also formed in the lower ring plate, and the vertical bolt holes in the lower ring plate are used for penetrating foundation bolts.
In order to release stress conveniently, four stress release grooves 6 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction on the outer circular surfaces of the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate, and the groove depth of each stress release groove is smaller than 1/2 of the radial width of the upper ring plate.
In order to improve the transverse deformation resistance, the skirt of the embodiment further comprises a reinforcing rib group 7 extending along the radial direction, and two ends of the reinforcing rib group are fixedly connected with the upper ring plate and the lower ring plate. Specifically, the reinforcing rib group comprises two upper right-angle bent plates 9 and two lower right-angle bent plates 11, first bent edges of the two upper right-angle bent plates are horizontally arranged and welded with the lower surface of the upper ring plate, and second bent edges of the two upper right-angle bent plates are positioned on one sides, close to the first bent edges of the two upper right-angle bent plates; the first bending edges of the two lower right-angle bending plates are horizontally arranged and are welded with the upper surface of the lower annular plate, and the second bending edges of the two lower right-angle bending plates are located on one side, close to the first bending edges of the two lower right-angle bending plates, of the two lower right-angle bending plates.
In order to improve the integrity of the reinforcing rib group, the top of the first bending edge of the two upper right-angle bending plates is provided with an upper connecting plate 8, and the upper connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first bending edges of the two upper right-angle bending plates through bolts; the bottom of the first bending edge of the two lower right-angle bending plates is provided with a lower connecting plate 13, the lower connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first bending edges of the two lower right-angle bending plates through bolts, and the radial distance between the upper connecting plate and the lower connecting plate is 1/2 of the inner diameter of the upper ring plate.
The two upper right-angle bent plates are respectively fixedly connected with an upper supporting beam 5 which extends along the radial direction, the upper supporting beam is vertical to the length direction of the upper right-angle bent plates, and one end of the upper supporting beam, which is far away from the upper right-angle bent plates, is fixedly connected with the upper ring plate; the two lower right-angle bent plates are fixedly connected with lower supporting beams extending along the radial direction respectively, the lower supporting beams are perpendicular to the length direction of the lower right-angle bent plates, and one ends of the lower supporting beams far away from the lower right-angle bent plates are fixedly connected with the lower annular plate.
The strengthening rib group still includes from extending to a plurality of transverse brace muscle groups between the two right angle bent plates down between two right angle bent plates, transverse brace muscle group is including left right angle bent plate 14 and right angle bent plate 10, the first side of left side right angle bent plate and the first side of right angle bent plate are located same vertical plane, the second side of left side right angle bent plate and the second side of right angle bent plate are located the one side that left right angle bent plate and right angle bent plate are close to mutually, the distance of the second side of left side right angle bent plate and the second side of right angle bent plate is not more than 5mm, the first curb plate and the left last right angle bent plate of left side right angle bent plate, left lower right angle bent plate welding, the last right angle bent plate on right side board and right side, left lower right angle bent plate welding.
When the skirt is applied to the ground, the lower ring plate is fixed through the foundation bolts, so that the whole skirt is fixed, and the filling cavity is used for draining and air drying in the skirt; when this embodiment was applied to the below ground, fixed with the skirt through the mode of building concrete, after filling the intracavity and filling the concrete, improved the fixed reliability of skirt.
Of course, the above description is not limited to the above examples, and technical features of the present invention that are not described in the present application may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again; the above embodiments and drawings are only used for illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, and those skilled in the art should understand that changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by those skilled in the art within the spirit of the present invention should also belong to the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.