CN216469888U

CN216469888U - A automation equipment for material is thrown material

Info

Publication number: CN216469888U
Application number: CN202122937984.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林铭楷; 简季然; 潘林贵
Original assignee: Fuzhou Shunhexin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Fuzhou Shunhexin Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-27
Filing date: 2021-11-27
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-27

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic device for feeding materials, which comprises a material tank, a support frame, a feeding hole, a material conveying pipe, a feeding hole, a motor, an auger, a material turning device, a limiting sliding mechanism and a material vibrating structure.

Description

A automation equipment for material is thrown material

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the relevant field of feeding, in particular to an automatic device for feeding materials.

Background

The automatic technology is widely applied to the aspects of industry, agriculture, military, scientific research, transportation, commerce, medical treatment, service, families and the like, people can be liberated from heavy physical labor, partial mental labor and severe and dangerous working environments by adopting the automatic technology, and the automatic feeding device is used for feeding materials into processing equipment.

Nevertheless present throw the material device and pour into when wherein the material be not convenient for carry out the stirring to the material, has resulted in because of the material caking to be not convenient for the fortune material and has caused the problem of the efficiency decline when throwing the material, is not convenient for carry out spacing promotion rotation effect to the rotating ring at the stirring in-process, has resulted in the problem that the ring gear takes off the tooth, is not convenient for when the unloading to the material vibrations, has resulted in the material conglomeration and has caused the problem of jam.

Disclosure of Invention

Accordingly, to address the above-described deficiencies, the present invention provides an automated apparatus for material feeding.

The utility model is realized in such a way that an automatic device for feeding materials is constructed, the device comprises a material tank, a support frame, a feeding port, a material conveying pipe, a material feeding port, a motor, an auger, a material turning device, a limiting sliding mechanism and a material vibrating structure, the support frame is arranged at the bottom end of the material tank, the feeding port is arranged on the surface of the material tank, the material conveying pipe is arranged at the top end of the material tank, the material feeding port is arranged at the upper side of the material conveying pipe, the motor is arranged at the lower side of the middle end of the material tank, the auger is arranged on an output shaft of the motor, the material turning device is arranged in the material tank, the limiting sliding mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the material turning device, the material vibrating structure is arranged on the surface of the feeding port, the material turning device consists of a protection plate, a transmission gear, a driven gear, a fixed rod, an outer gear ring, a rotating ring, a sealing ring and a material turning shaft, the protection plate is arranged in the material tank, and the surface of the auger is provided with the transmission gear, driven tooth and driving tooth mesh rotation and are connected, driven tooth middle-end is provided with the dead lever, outer ring gear meshes rotation with driven tooth and is connected, outer ring gear surface is provided with the swivel becket, the swivel becket rotates along the sealing ring inner wall and connects, the swivel becket top is provided with the stirring axle.

Further, spacing slide mechanism comprises solid fixed ring, roller bearing, rotor plate, gag lever post and ball, gu fixed ring electric welds in the material jar inner wall, the roller bearing rotates along solid fixed ring inner wall to be connected, the rotor plate carries out sliding connection along the roller bearing surface, the rotor plate surface is provided with the gag lever post to the gag lever post rotates along solid fixed ring inner wall through the ball and connects.

Further, shake the material structure and include stock guide, vibrator and bulk cargo pole, the feed inlet surface mounting has the stock guide, the stock guide inner wall surface mounting has the vibrator, the stock guide outside surface mounting has the bulk cargo pole.

Further, the material jar bottom is provided with the motor box, the motor sets up in motor box inside to motor box surface is provided with the anti-oxidation coating.

Furthermore, the surface of the outer ring of the protection plate is provided with a flow guide block, the surface of the flow guide block is a smooth surface, and the surface of the flow guide block arranged on the surface of the outer ring of the protection plate is an inclined surface.

Further, the junction of guard plate and auger is provided with the sealing sleeve ring to sealing sleeve ring inner wall surface is the smooth surface, the auger rotates along sealing sleeve ring inner wall.

Further, feed inlet inner wall surface is the smooth surface to the inside inclined plane that is provided with of feed inlet, the feed inlet electric welding is on the material jar surface.

Furthermore, the roller protrudes out of the surface of the fixed ring, the outer surface of the roller is a smooth surface, and an anti-rust layer is arranged on the surface of the roller.

Preferably, the protection plate is made of metal materials, so that the protection plate has extremely high hardness and is not easy to deform.

Preferably, the sealing ring is made of rubber, so that the sealing ring has good durability and high sealing performance.

The utility model has the following advantages: the utility model provides an automatic device for feeding materials by improvement, which has the following improvement compared with the same type of equipment:

according to the automatic device for feeding materials, the material turning device is arranged in the material tank, when the device operates, the motor output shaft drives the auger to rotate and simultaneously drives the transmission gear to rotate, the driven gear rotates through the transmission gear and is meshed with the transmission gear to rotate, the outer gear ring rotates through the transmission gear and is meshed with the driven gear to rotate, the rotating ring rotates simultaneously when the outer gear ring rotates, and the rotating ring drives the material turning shaft to turn over the materials, so that the agglomerated materials are scattered, the scattering of the materials is achieved, and the beneficial effects that the caking of the materials is avoided and the feeding efficiency is reduced are avoided.

According to the automatic device for feeding materials, the limiting sliding mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the material turning device, the rotating plate is driven to rotate along the surface of the fixed ring while the rotating ring rotates, the rotating plate is attached to the rolling shaft, so that the rotating plate has a better rotating effect in the rotating process, the limiting rod is driven to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed ring through the rolling ball while the rotating plate rotates, the rotating ring is limited due to the rotating plate being fixed on the surface of the rotating ring, the rotating ring is prevented from shaking and falling in the rotating process, and meanwhile, the rotating ring is increased in rotating effect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a front view structure of a charging bucket in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the front view structure of the stirring device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area A of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the utility model in the area B;

FIG. 6 is a schematic top view of the roller of the present invention;

fig. 7 is a partial enlarged view of the region C of the present invention.

Wherein: the material tank comprises a material tank-1, a support frame-2, a material inlet-3, a material conveying pipe-4, a material inlet-5, a motor-6, a packing auger-7, a material turning device-8, a protection plate-81, a transmission gear-82, a driven gear-83, a fixed rod-84, an outer gear ring-85, a rotating ring-86, a sealing ring-87, a material turning shaft-88, a limiting sliding mechanism-9, a fixed ring-91, a rolling shaft-92, a rotating plate-93, a limiting rod-94, a rolling ball-95, a material vibrating structure-10, a material guide plate-101, a vibrator-102 and a bulk material rod-103.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to fig. 1 to 7, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the automatic device for feeding materials of the present invention comprises a material tank 1, a support frame 2, a feed inlet 3, a material conveying pipe 4, a material feeding port 5, a motor 6, an auger 7, a material turning device 8, a limiting sliding mechanism 9 and a material vibrating structure 10, wherein the support frame 2 is arranged at the bottom end of the material tank 1, the feed inlet 3 is arranged on the surface of the material tank 1, the material conveying pipe 4 is arranged at the top end of the material tank 1, the material feeding port 5 is arranged at the upper side of the material conveying pipe 4, the motor 6 is arranged at the lower side of the middle end of the material tank 1, the auger 7 is arranged on the output shaft of the motor 6, the material turning device 8 is arranged inside the material tank 1, the limiting sliding mechanism 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the material turning device 8, the material vibrating structure 10 is arranged on the surface of the feed inlet 3, the motor box is arranged at the bottom end of the material tank 1, the motor 6 is arranged inside the motor box, an anti-oxidation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the motor box, a sealing sleeve ring is arranged at the connection position of a protection plate 81 and the auger 7, and sealed lantern ring inner wall surface is the smooth surface, and auger 7 rotates along sealed lantern ring inner wall, and 3 inner wall surfaces of feed inlet are the smooth surface to 3 inside inclined planes that are provided with of feed inlet, 3 electric welding of feed inlet are on 1 surface of material jar.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, the automatic device for feeding materials of the present invention comprises a protection plate 81, a transmission gear 82, a driven gear 83, a fixed rod 84, an outer gear ring 85, a rotating ring 86, a sealing ring 87 and a material turning shaft 88, wherein the protection plate 81 is arranged inside the charging bucket 1, the protection plate 81 is mainly used for preventing the materials from entering the inside, the transmission gear 82 is arranged on the surface of the packing auger 7, the transmission gear 82 can rotate simultaneously according to the rotation of the packing auger 7, the driven gear 83 is in meshed rotating connection with the transmission gear 82, the automatic device has a better transmission effect and prevents the material turning shaft 88 from colliding with the packing auger 7, the fixed rod 84 is arranged at the middle end of the driven gear 83, the driven gear 83 has a better rotation effect, the outer gear ring 85 is in meshed rotating connection with the driven gear 83, the outer gear ring 85 is mainly used for driving the rotating ring 86 to rotate, outer ring gear 85 surface is provided with swivel ring 86, swivel ring 86 mainly used drives stirring axle 88 pivoted effect, swivel ring 86 rotates along sealing ring 87 inner wall and connects, sealing ring 87 effect is used for placing the material and gets into inside effect through the space, swivel ring 86 top is provided with stirring axle 88, stirring axle 88 mainly used breaks up the effect to the material, protection plate 81 outer lane surface is provided with the water conservancy diversion piece, and the water conservancy diversion piece surface is the smooth surface, the water conservancy diversion piece surface that protection plate 81 outer lane surface set up is the inclined plane, make the material have better to middle gliding effect, the protection plate uses the metal material, make protection plate 81 have high hardness and non-deformable's effect, sealing ring 87 uses the rubber material, make sealing ring 87 have good durable effect, and the effect that the leakproofness is high.

Referring to fig. 5 and 6, the automatic device for feeding materials of the present invention comprises a limiting sliding mechanism 9, which comprises a fixing ring 91, a roller 92, a rotating plate 93, a limiting rod 94 and balls 95, wherein the fixing ring 91 is electrically welded to the inner wall of the charging bucket 1, the roller 92 is rotatably connected along the inner wall of the fixing ring 91, the rotating plate 93 is slidably connected along the surface of the roller 92, so that the rotating plate 93 has a better rotating effect, the limiting rod 94 is disposed on the outer surface of the rotating plate 93 to prevent the rotating ring 86 from swinging and shifting during rotation, and the limiting rod 94 is rotatably connected along the inner wall of the fixing ring 91 through the balls 95, so that the limiting rod 94 has a better rotating effect to avoid the jamming of the shell, the rollers 92 protrude out of the surface of the fixing ring 91, and the outer surface of the roller 92 is smooth, and the surface of the roller 92 is provided with an anti-rust layer, so that the friction between the rotating plate 93 and the fixing ring 91 is reduced.

Referring to fig. 7, in an automatic device for feeding materials according to the present invention, a material vibrating structure 10 includes a material guiding plate 101, a vibrator 102 and a material scattering rod 103, the material guiding plate 101 is fixed on a surface of a feeding port 3, the vibrator 102 is fixed on an inner wall surface of the material guiding plate 101, and the material scattering rod 103 is fixed on an outer side surface of the material guiding plate 101.

The utility model provides an automatic device for feeding materials by improvement, which has the following working principle;

firstly, the material tank 1 is prevented from being in a horizontal position through the support frame 2, then an equipment power line is electrically connected with an external power supply, materials are poured into the material inlet 3, so that the materials slide towards the interior of the material tank 1 through the material inlet 3, a worker starts the motor 6, an output shaft of the motor 6 drives the auger 7 to rotate, and when the auger 7 rotates, the materials are conveyed through the material conveying pipe 4 and then discharged through the material inlet 5;

secondly, when the auger 7 rotates through the output shaft of the motor 6, the auger 7 drives the transmission gear 82 to rotate, the driven gear 83 rotates through the transmission gear 82 to be meshed with the transmission gear 82 to rotate, so that the driven gear 83 rotates along the surface of the fixed rod 84, the fixing rod 84 is used for fixing the driven tooth 83, so that the driven tooth 83 has a stable rotation effect in the rotation process, the outer toothed ring 85 rotates to be meshed with the driven tooth 83 through the rotation of the transmission tooth 82, the outer toothed ring 85 is fixed on the inner wall of the rotating ring 86, the rotating ring 86 rotates simultaneously when the outer toothed ring 85 rotates through the driven tooth 83, the rotating ring 86 rotates along the inner wall of the sealing ring 87 according to the rotation of the outer toothed ring 85, and simultaneously drives the turning shaft 88 to turn over the material, the caking materials are scattered, so that the beneficial effects of scattering the materials and avoiding the caking of the materials to reduce the feeding efficiency are achieved;

thirdly, the rotating plate 93 is driven to rotate along the surface of the fixing ring 91 while the rotating ring 86 rotates, the rotating plate 93 is enabled to have a better rotating effect in the rotating process due to the fact that the rotating plate 93 is attached to the rolling shaft 92, the limiting rod 94 is driven to rotate along the inner wall of the fixing ring 91 through the rolling balls 95 while the rotating plate 93 rotates, and the rotating ring 86 is enabled to be limited due to the fact that the rotating plate 93 is fixed on the surface of the rotating ring 86, so that the rotating ring 86 is limited, the rotating ring 86 is prevented from shaking and falling in the rotating process, and meanwhile the rotating ring 86 is enabled to have the beneficial effect of increasing the rotating effect;

fourthly, when the materials are poured into the feeding hole 3, the worker starts the vibrator 102, the vibrator 102 enables the material guide plate 101 to vibrate, so that the material scattering rod 103 vibrates, when the materials move through the surface of the material guide plate 101, the material guide plate 101 and the material scattering rod 103 vibrate the materials due to the vibrator 102, and the blocking effect of the materials is avoided.

The utility model provides an automatic device for feeding materials through improvement, a material turning device 8 is arranged in a material tank 1, when equipment operates, an output shaft of a motor 6 drives a packing auger 7 to rotate and simultaneously drives a transmission gear 82 to rotate, a driven gear 83 rotates through the transmission gear 82 and is meshed with the transmission gear 82 to rotate, an outer gear ring 85 rotates through the transmission gear 82 and is meshed with the driven gear 83 to rotate, a rotating ring 86 rotates simultaneously when the outer gear ring 85 rotates, and the rotating ring 86 drives a material turning shaft 88 to turn materials, so that the agglomerated materials are scattered, the materials are scattered, and the beneficial effects of avoiding material agglomeration and reduction of feeding efficiency are achieved; be provided with spacing slide mechanism 9 through 8 bottoms of turning device, it rotates along solid fixed ring 91 surface to drive rotor plate 93 in rotor ring 86 pivoted, because rotor plate 93 and roller bearing 92 laminate mutually, make rotor plate 93 have better rotation effect at the rotation in-process, rotor plate 93 pivoted drives gag lever post 94 and rotates along solid fixed ring 91 inner wall through ball 95 simultaneously, because rotor plate 93 is fixed in rotor ring 86 surface, and make rotor ring 86 carry on spacingly because of rotor plate 93, reached and carried on spacingly to rotor ring 86, avoid rotor ring 86 to rock at the rotation in-process and drop, increase the beneficial effect of rotation effect to rotor ring 86 simultaneously.

The basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention have been shown and described, and the standard parts used in the present invention are all available on the market, the special-shaped parts can be customized according to the description and the accompanying drawings, the specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means of bolt and rivet, welding and the like mature in the prior art, the machinery, parts and equipment adopt the conventional type in the prior art, and the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the prior art, and the details are not described herein.

The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an automation equipment for material is thrown material, includes material jar (1), support frame (2), feed inlet (3), fortune material pipe (4), dog-house (5), motor (6) and auger (7), material jar (1) bottom is provided with support frame (2), material jar (1) surface is provided with feed inlet (3), material jar (1) top is provided with fortune material pipe (4), fortune material pipe (4) upside is provided with dog-house (5), material jar (1) middle-end downside is provided with motor (6), be provided with auger (7) on motor (6) output shaft, its characterized in that: the material stirring device is characterized by further comprising a material stirring device (8), a limiting sliding mechanism (9) and a material vibrating structure (10), wherein the material stirring tank (1) is internally provided with the material stirring device (8), the bottom end of the material stirring device (8) is provided with the limiting sliding mechanism (9), the surface of the feeding port (3) is provided with the material vibrating structure (10), the material stirring device (8) consists of a protective plate (81), a transmission gear (82), a driven gear (83), a fixed rod (84), an outer toothed ring (85), a rotating ring (86), a sealing ring (87) and a material stirring shaft (88), the protective plate (81) is arranged inside the material stirring tank (1), the surface of the packing auger (7) is provided with the transmission gear (82), the driven gear (83) is in meshing rotation connection with the transmission gear (82), the middle end of the driven gear (83) is provided with the fixed rod (84), the outer toothed ring (85) is in meshing rotation connection with the driven gear (83), the surface of the outer gear ring (85) is provided with a rotating ring (86), the rotating ring (86) is connected in a rotating mode along the inner wall of the sealing ring (87), and the top end of the rotating ring (86) is provided with a material turning shaft (88).

2. An automated apparatus for material charging as defined in claim 1, wherein: spacing slide mechanism (9) comprise solid fixed ring (91), roller bearing (92), rotor plate (93), gag lever post (94) and ball (95), gu fixed ring (91) electric welding is in material jar (1) inner wall, roller bearing (92) rotate along solid fixed ring (91) inner wall and connect, rotor plate (93) carry out sliding connection along roller bearing (92) surface, rotor plate (93) surface is provided with gag lever post (94) to gag lever post (94) rotate the connection along solid fixed ring (91) inner wall through ball (95).

3. An automated apparatus for material charging as defined in claim 1, wherein: the material vibrating structure (10) comprises a material guide plate (101), a vibrator (102) and a material scattering rod (103), the material guide plate (101) is fixed on the surface of the feeding hole (3), the vibrator (102) is fixed on the surface of the inner wall of the material guide plate (101), and the material scattering rod (103) is fixed on the surface of the outer side of the material guide plate (101).

4. An automated apparatus for material charging as defined in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of the charging bucket (1) is provided with a motor box, the motor (6) is arranged inside the motor box, and an anti-oxidation layer is arranged on the outer surface of the motor box.

5. An automated apparatus for material charging as defined in claim 1, wherein: the surface of the outer ring of the protection plate (81) is provided with a flow guide block, the surface of the flow guide block is a smooth surface, and the surface of the flow guide block arranged on the surface of the outer ring of the protection plate (81) is an inclined surface.

6. An automated apparatus for material charging as defined in claim 1, wherein: the junction of guard plate (81) and auger (7) is provided with the sealing sleeve ring to sealing sleeve ring inner wall surface is the smooth surface, auger (7) rotate along sealing sleeve ring inner wall.

7. An automated apparatus for material charging as defined in claim 1, wherein: the feed inlet (3) inner wall surface is the smooth surface to feed inlet (3) inside is provided with the inclined plane, feed inlet (3) electric welding is on material jar (1) surface.

8. An automated apparatus for material charging as defined in claim 2, wherein: the roller (92) protrudes out of the surface of the fixing ring (91), the outer surface of the roller (92) is a smooth surface, and an anti-rust layer is arranged on the surface of the roller (92).