CN216464836U

CN216464836U - Edible mushroom culture medium recycling and separating device

Info

Publication number: CN216464836U
Application number: CN202122026161.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张雅乔
Original assignee: Heilongjiang Changlinshengye Biotechnology Co ltd
Current assignee: Heilongjiang Changlinshengye Biotechnology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-26
Filing date: 2021-08-26
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a device for recovering and separating edible fungus culture medium, which comprises: the device comprises a separation box, a feeder, an arc-shaped sieve plate, a through hole, a first driving motor, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a driving rod, a rotating shaft, a second driving motor and a spiral material feeding piece; a feeder is arranged on one side of the top of the separation box, the arc-shaped sieve plate is obliquely arranged in the separation box, and a plurality of through holes are formed in the arc-shaped sieve plate; the plastic bag provided with the matrix can be divided into a plurality of sections by a plurality of mutually matched cutting knives, so that the internal matrix is conveniently separated from the plastic bag, when the plastic bag enters the arc-shaped sieve plate which is inclined downwards, the rotating rod drives the driving rod to stir the plastic bag, the efficiency of separating the matrix from the plastic bag is improved, the matrix can be crushed and falls into the bottom of the separation box through the through hole, the plastic bag is positioned above the arc-shaped sieve plate, moves downwards under the driving of the driving rod and is discharged from the sewage discharge port, the separation of the plastic bag and the internal matrix is realized, and the matrix is recovered.

Description

Edible mushroom culture medium recycling and separating device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of edible fungus production, in particular to an edible fungus culture medium recycling and separating device.

Background

In fungus planting, need pack the culture medium in the plastic film bag, one section portion or both ends all open for the growth of fungus class, after fungus class growth, organic matter in the inclusion can be utilized as high-quality farmyard manure.

Because the matrix is arranged in the plastic film, if the matrix is utilized, firstly the bag opening is loosened, the matrix in the bag opening is taken out to realize the separation of the material bag, and then the blocky matrix is manually or mechanically crushed to be utilized, the process of manually taking out the matrix is complex, the efficiency is low, the existing treatment is random discarding, not only is the resource wasted, but also the environmental pollution is easily caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the deficiency of the prior art, disclose a separation device is retrieved to domestic fungus culture medium, include: the device comprises a separation box, a feeder, an arc-shaped sieve plate, a through hole, a first driving motor, a rotating rod, a connecting rod, a driving rod, a rotating shaft, a second driving motor and a spiral material feeding piece;

a feeder is arranged on one side of the top of the separation box, the arc-shaped sieve plate is obliquely arranged in the separation box, a plurality of through holes are formed in the arc-shaped sieve plate, the first driving motor is arranged on one side of the separation box, the rotating rod is obliquely arranged in the separation box and is positioned above the arc-shaped sieve plate, a plurality of connecting rods are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod, and a plurality of driving rods are arranged on the connecting rods;

the pivot set up in the separator box, and be located arc sieve below, second driving motor set up in separator box one side, and its output with the pivot is connected, spiral pay-off piece set up in the pivot.

Preferably, the feeder comprises: the cutting device comprises a feeding pipe, a driving shaft, a cutting roller, a cutting knife, a gear and a third driving motor;

the inlet pipe set up in the separation box top, the drive shaft symmetry set up in the inlet pipe, be provided with the cutting roller in the drive shaft, be provided with a plurality of cutting knives on the cutting roller relatively, be provided with the gear respectively in the drive shaft, third driving motor set up in on the inlet pipe, and its output with the drive shaft is connected, can drive through the gear a pair of cutting roller rotates in opposite directions.

Preferably, the arc-shaped sieve plate has the same inclination angle with the rotating rod.

Preferably, a sewage draining outlet is formed in the side wall surface of the separation box and is matched with the arc-shaped sieve plate.

Preferably, a collecting box is arranged on the side wall surface of the separation box and below the sewage draining outlet.

Preferably, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the separation tank.

The utility model has the following beneficial effects: can be cut apart into several sections through a plurality of cutting knives of mutually supporting with the plastic bag that is equipped with the matrix, be convenient for inside matrix and plastic bag separation, when entering into on the decurrent arc sieve of slope, drive the actuating lever at the dwang and stir it, improve the efficiency that the matrix breaks away from the plastic bag, can smash the matrix, fall into the separator bottom portion through the through-hole, and the plastic bag is located arc sieve top, move down under the drive of actuating lever, get rid of from the drain, realize the separation of plastic bag and inside matrix, retrieve the matrix.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic sectional view of the edible mushroom cultivation medium recycling and separating apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side sectional view of the edible mushroom cultivation substrate recycling and separating device according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the device for recovering and separating the edible mushroom cultivation medium of the present invention.

The attached drawings are as follows:

1. a separation tank; 2. a feeder; 3. an arc-shaped sieve plate; 4. a through hole; 5. a first drive motor; 6. rotating the rod; 7. a connecting rod; 8. a drive rod; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a second drive motor; 11. spirally feeding the material sheets; 12. a feed pipe; 13. a drive shaft; 14. cutting the roller; 15. a cutting knife; 16. a gear; 17. a third drive motor; 18. a sewage draining outlet; 19. a collection box; 20. and (4) discharging the pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

According to the embodiment of the utility model shown in the attached figures 1-3, the edible fungus culture medium recovery and separation device comprises: the device comprises a separation box 1, a feeder 2, an arc-shaped sieve plate 3, a through hole 4, a first driving motor 5, a rotating rod 6, a connecting rod 7, a driving rod 8, a rotating shaft 9, a second driving motor 10 and a spiral material feeding piece 11;

a feeder 2 is arranged on one side of the top of the separation box 1, the arc-shaped sieve plate 3 is obliquely arranged in the separation box 1, a plurality of through holes 4 are formed in the arc-shaped sieve plate 3, the first driving motor 5 is arranged on one side of the separation box 1, the rotating rod 6 is obliquely arranged in the separation box 1 and is positioned above the arc-shaped sieve plate 3, a plurality of connecting rods 7 are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod 6, and a plurality of driving rods 8 are arranged on the connecting rods 7;

the pivot 9 set up in the separator box 1, and be located arc sieve 3 below, second driving motor 10 set up in separator box 1 one side, and its output with the pivot 9 is connected, spiral material feeding piece 11 set up in the pivot 9.

As a preferred solution, furthermore, the feeder 2 comprises: the device comprises a feeding pipe 12, a driving shaft 13, a cutting roller 14, a cutting knife 15, a gear 16 and a third driving motor 17;

the inlet pipe 12 set up in 1 top of separator box, drive shaft 13 symmetry set up in the inlet pipe 12, be provided with cutting roller 14 on the drive shaft 13, cutting roller 14 is last to be provided with a plurality of cutting knives 15 relatively, be provided with gear 16 on the drive shaft 13 respectively, third driving motor 17 set up in on the inlet pipe 12, and its output with drive shaft 13 is connected, can drive through gear 16 a pair of cutting roller 14 rotates in opposite directions.

Preferably, the arc-shaped sieve plate 3 and the rotating rod 6 are inclined at the same angle.

Preferably, a sewage draining outlet 18 is formed in the side wall surface of the separation box 1 and is matched with the arc-shaped sieve plate 3.

Preferably, a collecting box 19 is further disposed on a sidewall of the separation box 1 below the sewage draining exit 18.

Preferably, the separation tank 1 is further provided with a discharge pipe 20 at the bottom.

According to the technical scheme, when the edible fungus culture medium recovery and separation device is used, a medium is put into the feeder 2, the third driving motor 17 on one side of the feeding pipe 12 rotates, the cutting roller 14 in the feeding pipe can be driven to rotate oppositely through the gear 16, the medium bag can be cut by the pair of cutting knives 15 symmetrically arranged on the medium bag and then is cut into a plurality of sections, the sections fall onto the arc-shaped sieve plate 3 in the separation box 1, the arc-shaped sieve plate 3 is provided with the plurality of through holes 4, the first driving motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating rod 6 to rotate, so that the connecting rod 7 and the driving rod 8 can rotate and stir the divided medium in the separation box 1, the medium in the medium bag is separated from the medium bag and is crushed simultaneously, the medium falls into the bottom of the separation box 1 through the through holes 4, and the medium bag is positioned above the arc-shaped sieve plate 3, arc sieve 3 is the slope installation in separator box 1, and it can constantly move down, discharges from drain 18, falls into collection box 19 to realize the separation of matrix bag and matrix, the matrix that falls into separator box 1 bottom moves to discharging pipe 20 one side under the drive of pivot 9 and spiral feed piece 11, from discharging pipe 20 discharge separator box 1, carries out effectual recycle to the matrix.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an edible mushroom culture medium retrieves separator which characterized in that includes: the device comprises a separation box (1), a feeder (2), an arc-shaped sieve plate (3), a through hole (4), a first driving motor (5), a rotating rod (6), a connecting rod (7), a driving rod (8), a rotating shaft (9), a second driving motor (10) and a spiral material conveying piece (11);

a feeder (2) is arranged on one side of the top of the separation box (1), the arc-shaped sieve plate (3) is obliquely arranged in the separation box (1), a plurality of through holes (4) are formed in the arc-shaped sieve plate (3), the first driving motor (5) is arranged on one side of the separation box (1), the rotating rod (6) is obliquely arranged in the separation box (1) and is positioned above the arc-shaped sieve plate (3), a plurality of connecting rods (7) are uniformly arranged on the rotating rod (6), and a plurality of driving rods (8) are arranged on the connecting rods (7);

the rotating shaft (9) is arranged in the separating box (1) and is positioned below the arc-shaped sieve plate (3), the second driving motor (10) is arranged on one side of the separating box (1), the output end of the second driving motor is connected with the rotating shaft (9), and the spiral material feeding piece (11) is arranged on the rotating shaft (9).

2. An edible mushroom culture medium recycling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein the feeder (2) comprises: the device comprises a feeding pipe (12), a driving shaft (13), a cutting roller (14), a cutting knife (15), a gear (16) and a third driving motor (17);

inlet pipe (12) set up in separator box (1) top, drive shaft (13) symmetry set up in inlet pipe (12), be provided with cutting roller (14) on drive shaft (13), cutting roller (14) are gone up and are provided with a plurality of cutting knife (15) relatively, be provided with gear (16) on drive shaft (13) respectively, third driving motor (17) set up in on inlet pipe (12), and its output with drive shaft (13) are connected, can drive through gear (16) a pair of cutting roller (14) rotate in opposite directions.

3. The edible mushroom cultivation substrate recycling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein the arc-shaped sieve plate (3) and the rotating rod (6) are inclined at the same angle.

4. The edible mushroom culture medium recovery and separation device according to claim 3, wherein a sewage outlet (18) is formed in the side wall surface of the separation box (1) and is matched with the arc-shaped sieve plate (3).

5. The edible mushroom culture medium recovery and separation device according to claim 4, wherein a collection box (19) is arranged on the side wall surface of the separation box (1) and below the sewage draining outlet (18).

6. An edible mushroom culture medium recycling and separating device according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the separating box (1) is provided with a discharge pipe (20).