CN216464411U - Geological hammer - Google Patents

Geological hammer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216464411U
CN216464411U CN202123043899.XU CN202123043899U CN216464411U CN 216464411 U CN216464411 U CN 216464411U CN 202123043899 U CN202123043899 U CN 202123043899U CN 216464411 U CN216464411 U CN 216464411U
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handle
sample
geological
threaded connection
wall
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CN202123043899.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴润珽
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Nanjing Normal University
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Nanjing Normal University
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a geological hammer, which comprises a handle, the left side wall threaded connection of handle has the erection column, the common threaded connection of erection column and handle junction has the catch, the upside outer wall threaded connection of erection column has the plain end tup, the downside wall threaded connection of erection column has square tup, the left side wall threaded connection of erection column has the sample borer, the inner wall sliding connection of sample borer has the scraper blade, the outer wall fixedly connected with of scraper blade extends to the outside movable plate of sample borer. The utility model discloses a cooperation of flat-nose tup, square tup and sample borer is used, and a geological hammer just can accomplish the sampling to the geological sample to reducing tool's carrying, and then has improved work efficiency, and the scraper blade removes left, and compression spring makes the geological sample in the scraper blade extrusion contact sample borer simultaneously, thereby pushes out it from in the sample borer, convenient and fast takes out the geological sample, and then has improved work efficiency.

Description

Geological hammer
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an address exploration technical field especially relates to a geological hammer.
Background
The geological hammer is one of basic tools for geological work and is made of high-quality steel or a steel head wood handle. One end of the geological hammer is rectangular or square, and the other end of the geological hammer is in a sharp edge shape or flat wedge shape. When in use, one end of the square head is used for knocking the rock to break the rock into blocks; the rock stratum can be stripped by knocking one end of the sharp edge or flat wedge along the rock stratum surface, which is beneficial to searching for fossil and sampling; and the device is also used for trimming samples such as rocks, ores and the like, so that the samples are normalized and convenient to package. On the exposed end of the complete rock, a tip or a flat wedge-shaped end is used as a wedge, and another geological hammer is used for knocking, so that grooves can be cut on the surface of the rock, and rock and mineral and fossil samples can be conveniently collected. In addition, the shallow part can be excavated by using a pointed or flat wedge-shaped end to remove surface weathers, floating soil and the like.
In open-air geological exploration work, the geological hammer is the indispensable instrument of open-air exploration, but at practical application's geological hammer function singleness, the device that has the sample of current geological hammer, but after the sample is accomplished, geological sample tightly blocks at the inner wall of sample borer, hardly takes off from its inside to influence the work of sample.
Therefore, the geological hammer is provided.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving the problem in the background art and providing a geological hammer.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a geological hammer comprises a handle, wherein a mounting column is in threaded connection with the left side wall of the handle, a lock ring is in threaded connection with the joint of the mounting column and the handle, a flat-nose hammer head is in threaded connection with the upper side outer wall of the mounting column, a square hammer head is in threaded connection with the lower side wall of the mounting column, a sampling drill rod is in threaded connection with the left side wall of the mounting column, a scraping plate is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the sampling drill rod, a moving plate extending to the outside of the sampling drill rod is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the scraping plate, a lantern ring plate sleeved on the outside of the sampling drill rod is fixedly connected with the end part of the moving plate, a support rod in contact with the outer wall of the sampling drill rod is fixedly connected with the lower side inner wall of the lantern ring plate, a baffle is fixedly connected with the left end outer wall of the sampling drill rod, springs are fixedly connected between the baffle and the anti-skid movable plate of the handle, and a rubber sleeve is sleeved on the right end outer wall of the moving plate, the right-hand member threaded connection of handle has the apron, the right side wall fixedly connected with shackle of apron.
Preferably, the handle and the mounting column are both provided with threads, and the locking direction of the locking ring is consistent with the locking direction of the mounting column.
Preferably, threaded holes matched with the flat-nose hammer head, the square hammer head and the sampling drill rod are formed in the mounting column, and thread glue is uniformly coated in each threaded hole.
Preferably, the sampling drill rod is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving plate.
Preferably, the handle is made of stainless steel materials, and the inside of the handle is hollow.
Compared with the prior art, this geological hammer's advantage lies in:
1. the square hammer head, the flat chasing hammer head and the sampling drill rod are arranged, and through the matched use of the flat nozzle hammer head, the square hammer head and the sampling drill rod, a geological sample can be sampled by one geological hammer, so that the carrying of tools is reduced, and the working efficiency is improved;
2. the sampling device is characterized in that the collar plate, the scraper plate, the sampling drill rod, the movable plate, the abutting rod and the spring are arranged, after sampling is completed by the sampling drill rod, the collar plate is moved leftwards, the collar plate drives the movable plate and the scraper plate to move leftwards, and meanwhile, the spring is compressed, so that the scraper plate is in extrusion contact with a geological sample in the sampling drill rod, the geological sample is pushed out of the sampling drill rod, the geological sample is conveniently and quickly taken out, and the working efficiency is improved;
3. the rubber anti-slip sleeve, the cover plate and the hook ring are arranged, the rubber anti-slip sleeve can increase the gripping degree of a user, the handle is prevented from falling off from the hand, and the cover plate and the hook ring are arranged, so that the geological hammer can be placed more conveniently when not applicable;
to sum up, the utility model discloses a cooperation of flat-nose tup, square tup and sample borer is used, and a geological hammer just can accomplish the sampling to the geological sample to reduce carrying of instrument, and then improved work efficiency, and the scraper blade removes left, and compression spring makes the geological sample in the scraper blade extrusion contact sample borer simultaneously, thereby pushes out it from the sample borer in, convenient and fast takes out the geological sample, and then has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a geological hammer according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of the joint between the sampling chisel, the scraper, the movable plate, the baffle and the spring in the geological hammer;
fig. 3 is the utility model provides a top view of junction between sample borer, lantern ring plate scraper blade, movable plate and the support pole in the geological hammer.
In the figure: the device comprises a handle 1, a mounting column 2, a locking ring 3, a thread 4, a square hammer, a flat-nose hammer 6, a sampling drill 7, a scraping plate 8, a moving plate 9, a baffle 10, a spring 11, a collar plate 12, a pushing rod 13, a rubber anti-skid sleeve 14, a cover plate 15 and a hook ring 16.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, a geological hammer comprises a handle 1, wherein the handle 1 is made of stainless steel materials and is hollow inside, the handle 1 is hollow and can reduce the weight of the geological hammer, the left side wall of the handle 1 is in threaded connection with an installation column 2, a joint of the installation column 2 and the handle 1 is in threaded connection with a lock ring 3, the handle 1 and the installation column 2 are both provided with threads 4, the locking direction of the lock ring 3 is consistent with the locking direction of the installation column 2, the firmness between the handle 1 and the installation column 2 is improved, the upper outer wall of the installation column 2 is in threaded connection with a flat-nose hammer head 6, the lower side wall of the installation column 2 is in threaded connection with a square hammer head 5, the left side wall of the installation column 2 is in threaded connection with a sampling drill 7, the installation column 2 is provided with threaded holes matched with the flat-nose hammer head 6, the square hammer head 5 and the sampling drill 7, and each threaded hole is uniformly coated with threaded glue, the coating of the thread rubber can improve the connection firmness, the inner wall of the sampling drill rod 7 is connected with a scraping plate 8 in a sliding way, the outer wall of the scraping plate 8 is fixedly connected with a moving plate 9 extending to the outside of the sampling drill rod 7, the sampling drill rod 7 is provided with a sliding groove matched with the moving plate 9, the end part of the moving plate 9 is fixedly connected with a sleeve ring plate 12 sleeved outside the sampling drill rod 7, the lower inner wall of the sleeve ring plate 12 is fixedly connected with a support rod 13 in contact with the outer wall of the sampling drill rod 7, the left outer wall of the sampling drill rod 7 is fixedly connected with a baffle plate 10, springs 11 are fixedly connected between the baffle plate 10 and the moving plate 9, the right outer wall of the handle 1 is fixedly sleeved with a rubber antiskid sleeve 14, the right end of the handle 1 is in threaded connection with a cover plate 15, the right side wall of the cover plate 15 is fixedly connected with a hook ring 16, and the geological hammer can complete the sampling of a geological sample by the matching use of a flat mouth hammer head 6, a square hammer head 5 and the sampling drill rod 7, thereby reduce carrying of instrument, and then improved work efficiency, use sample borer 7 sample to accomplish the back, move collar board 12 left, make collar board 12 drive movable plate 9 and scraper blade 8 move left, compression spring 11 simultaneously, make the geological sample in the scraper blade 8 extrusion contact sample borer 7, thereby release it in the borer 7 of drawing a sample, convenient and fast takes out the geological sample, and then improved work efficiency, rubber antiskid cover 14 can increase user's the degree of holding tightly, avoid handle 1 from coming off from hand, and the setting of apron 15 and shackle 16, more convenient placing when can making the geological hammer unworked.
Further, unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the above-described fixed connection is to be understood in a broad sense, and may be, for example, welded, glued, or integrally formed as is conventional in the art.
Now, the operation principle of the present invention is explained as follows:
during the use, through flat mouth tup 6, square tup 5 and sample borer 7's cooperation is used, a sampling to geological sample just can be accomplished to geological hammer, thereby reduce carrying of instrument, and then work efficiency is improved, use sample borer 7 sample to accomplish the back, remove lantern ring board 12 left, make lantern ring board 12 drive movable plate 9 and 8 leftwards removals of scraper blade, compression spring 11 simultaneously, make 8 extrusion contact geological sample in the sample borer 7 of scraper blade, thereby release it from sample borer 7 in, convenient and fast takes out geological sample, and then work efficiency has been improved, rubber antiskid cover 14 can increase user's the degree of holding tightly, avoid handle 1 to come off from hand, and the setting of apron 15 and shackle 16, can make more convenient placing when geological hammer is unworkable.
The above, only be the embodiment of the preferred of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, which are designed to be replaced or changed equally, all should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. The geological hammer comprises a handle (1) and is characterized in that the left side wall of the handle (1) is in threaded connection with an installation column (2), the joint of the installation column (2) and the handle (1) is in threaded connection with a lock ring (3) together, the upper side outer wall of the installation column (2) is in threaded connection with a flat-nose hammer head (6), the lower side wall of the installation column (2) is in threaded connection with a square hammer head (5), the left side wall of the installation column (2) is in threaded connection with a sampling drill rod (7), the inner wall of the sampling drill rod (7) is in sliding connection with a scraper (8), the outer wall of the scraper (8) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (9) extending to the outside of the sampling drill rod (7), the end part of the movable plate (9) is fixedly connected with a collar plate (12) sleeved on the outside of the sampling drill rod (7), the lower side inner wall of the collar plate (12) is fixedly connected with a support rod (13) abutting against the outer wall of the sampling drill rod (7), the utility model discloses a take a sample drill rod, including the left end outer wall fixedly connected with baffle (10) of sample drill rod (7), equal fixedly connected with spring (11) between baffle (10) and movable plate (9), the fixed cover of right-hand member outer wall of handle (1) is established and is installed rubber antiskid cover (14), the right-hand member threaded connection of handle (1) has apron (15), the right side wall fixedly connected with shackle (16) of apron (15).
2. A geological hammer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the handle (1) and the mounting post (2) are provided with threads (4) and the locking ring (3) is locked in the same direction as the mounting post (2).
3. The geological hammer according to claim 1, wherein threaded holes matched with the flat-nose hammer head (6), the square hammer head (5) and the sampling drill rod (7) are formed in the mounting column (2), and each threaded hole is uniformly coated with threaded glue.
4. The geological hammer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the sampling drill (7) is provided with a sliding groove matching with the moving plate (9).
5. A geological hammer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that said handle (1) is made of stainless steel and is internally hollow.
CN202123043899.XU 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Geological hammer Active CN216464411U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123043899.XU CN216464411U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Geological hammer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123043899.XU CN216464411U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Geological hammer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216464411U true CN216464411U (en) 2022-05-10

Family

ID=81419516

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123043899.XU Active CN216464411U (en) 2021-12-06 2021-12-06 Geological hammer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216464411U (en)

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