CN216463371U - A vertical drilling machine equipment for machining - Google Patents
A vertical drilling machine equipment for machining Download PDFInfo
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- CN216463371U CN216463371U CN202122980286.2U CN202122980286U CN216463371U CN 216463371 U CN216463371 U CN 216463371U CN 202122980286 U CN202122980286 U CN 202122980286U CN 216463371 U CN216463371 U CN 216463371U
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- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 22
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
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Abstract
本实用新型属于立式钻床技术领域,公开了一种用于机械加工的立式钻床设备,包括底座,所述底座的顶部左侧设置有支撑架,且支撑架的右侧设置有钻床机头,所述底座的顶部设置有支撑箱,且支撑箱的右壁上方设置有开关,所述支撑箱顶部放置有工件放置板,且工件放置板与支撑箱通过合页连接,所述工件放置板顶部中开设有锁定槽,所述支撑箱的前壁两侧开设有定位槽,且支撑箱的前壁放置有收集盒,所述收集盒相对定位槽的位置固定连接有定位板,且定位板插接在定位槽中,所述支撑箱与定位板相对位置开设有销孔,便于更好的对锁定槽内部的废屑进行清理,同时可将废屑进行更好的收集,节省人力,增加工作效率。
The utility model belongs to the technical field of vertical drilling machines, and discloses a vertical drilling machine equipment for machining. , a support box is arranged on the top of the base, and a switch is arranged above the right wall of the support box, a workpiece placement plate is placed on the top of the support box, and the workpiece placement plate and the support box are connected by hinges, and the workpiece placement plate A locking groove is opened in the top, positioning grooves are opened on both sides of the front wall of the support box, and a collection box is placed on the front wall of the support box. The position of the collection box relative to the positioning groove is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate It is inserted into the positioning slot, and the support box and the positioning plate are provided with pin holes in the relative position, which is convenient for better cleaning the waste inside the locking slot, and at the same time, the waste can be better collected, saving manpower and increasing work efficiency.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型属于立式钻床技术领域,具体为一种用于机械加工的立式钻床设备。The utility model belongs to the technical field of vertical drilling machines, in particular to a vertical drilling machine equipment used for machining.
背景技术Background technique
钻床指主要用钻头在工件上加工孔的机床,通常钻头旋转为主运动,钻头轴向移动为进给运动,钻床结构简单,加工精度相对较低,可钻通孔、盲孔,更换特殊刀具,可扩、锪孔,铰孔或进行攻丝等加工,立式钻床设备工作台和主轴箱可以在立柱上垂直移动,用于加工中小型工件。Drilling machine refers to a machine tool that mainly uses a drill to process holes on a workpiece. Usually, the rotation of the drill is the main movement, and the axial movement of the drill is the feed movement. The drilling machine has a simple structure and relatively low machining accuracy. It can drill through holes and blind holes, and replace special tools. , It can be expanded, countersinked, reamed or tapped. The table and spindle box of the vertical drilling machine can move vertically on the column for processing small and medium-sized workpieces.
但是,目前市场现有的用于机械加工的立式钻床设备在使用过程中存在一些缺陷,例如工件加工过程中会产生废屑,一部分废屑会掉落在工件放置板上开设有的锁定槽中,通常为人工手持气枪将废屑清理到地面上,对地面造成污染,并且对操作者存在安全隐患,因此需要对立式钻床工件放置的结构加以改进,同时本实用新型提出一种用于机械加工的立式钻床设备,便于更好的解决上述提出的问题。However, the existing vertical drilling machine equipment for machining in the market has some defects during use, for example, waste chips will be generated during the machining of workpieces, and some of the waste chips will fall into the locking grooves provided on the workpiece placement plate. Usually, the waste chips are cleaned on the ground by hand-held air guns, which pollutes the ground and poses a safety hazard to the operator. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the structure of the workpiece placement of the vertical drilling machine. The mechanically processed vertical drilling machine equipment is convenient to better solve the above-mentioned problems.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于:为了解决上述提出的问题:但是,目前市场现有的用于机械加工的立式钻床设备在使用过程中存在一些缺陷,例如在工件加工过程中会产生废屑,一部分废屑会掉落在工件放置板上开设有的锁定槽中,通常为人工手持气枪将废屑清理到地面上,对地面造成污染,并且对操作者存在安全隐患,因此需要对立式钻床工件放置的结构加以改进,提供一种用于机械加工的立式钻床设备。The purpose of this utility model is: in order to solve the above-mentioned problems: However, there are some defects in the use process of the existing vertical drilling machine equipment for machining in the market, for example, waste chips can be generated in the workpiece machining process, and some The waste chips will fall into the locking grooves provided on the workpiece placement plate. Usually, the waste chips are cleaned to the ground by hand-held air guns, which will cause pollution to the ground and pose a safety hazard to the operator. Therefore, the vertical drilling machine workpiece needs to be cleaned. The placement structure is improved to provide a vertical drilling machine equipment for machining.
本实用新型采用的技术方案如下:一种用于机械加工的立式钻床设备,包括底座,所述底座的顶部左侧设置有支撑架,且支撑架的右侧设置有钻床机头,所述底座的顶部设置有支撑箱,且支撑箱的右壁上方设置有开关,所述支撑箱顶部放置有工件放置板,且工件放置板与支撑箱通过合页连接,所述工件放置板顶部中开设有锁定槽,所述支撑箱的前壁两侧开设有定位槽,且支撑箱的前壁放置有收集盒,所述收集盒相对定位槽的位置固定连接有定位板,且定位板插接在定位槽中,所述支撑箱与定位板相对位置开设有销孔,且销孔内部插接有销杆,所述支撑箱内部底端与工件放置板的底部均固定连接有连接件,且连接件上铰接有液压缸。The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: a vertical drilling machine equipment for machining, including a base, a support frame is arranged on the left side of the top of the base, and a drilling machine head is arranged on the right side of the support frame, the A support box is arranged on the top of the base, and a switch is arranged above the right wall of the support box, a workpiece placement plate is placed on the top of the support box, and the workpiece placement plate and the support box are connected through hinges, and a top of the workpiece placement plate is opened. There are locking grooves, positioning grooves are opened on both sides of the front wall of the support box, and a collection box is placed on the front wall of the support box. The position of the collection box relative to the positioning groove is fixedly connected with a positioning plate, and the positioning plate is inserted in In the positioning groove, a pin hole is opened at the relative position of the support box and the positioning plate, and a pin rod is inserted into the pin hole, and a connecting piece is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support box and the bottom of the workpiece placing plate, and the connection is A hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the piece.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述支撑箱位于支撑架的右侧,所述支撑箱位于钻床机头的下方。In a preferred embodiment, the support box is located on the right side of the support frame, and the support box is located below the head of the drilling machine.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述支撑箱与工件放置板长宽相同,所述定位板与定位槽相适配。In a preferred embodiment, the support box has the same length and width as the workpiece placing plate, and the positioning plate is adapted to the positioning groove.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述销孔与销杆相适配,所述收集盒位于合页的下方。In a preferred embodiment, the pin hole is adapted to the pin rod, and the collection box is located below the hinge.
在一优选的实施方式中,所述液压缸与开关电性连接,且液压缸与外界电源电性连接,所述连接件为U形结构,所述液压缸两端分别铰接在连接件的内侧。In a preferred embodiment, the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to the switch, and the hydraulic cylinder is electrically connected to an external power source, the connecting piece is a U-shaped structure, and the two ends of the hydraulic cylinder are respectively hinged on the inner side of the connecting piece. .
有益效果beneficial effect
本实用新型与现有技术相比,具有的优点为:便于更好的对锁定槽内部的废屑进行清理,同时可将废屑进行更好的收集,节省人力,增加工作效率。Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that it is convenient to better clean the waste chips inside the locking groove, and at the same time, the waste chips can be better collected, which saves manpower and increases work efficiency.
1、本实用新型中,在工件放置板的顶部中开设有锁定槽,便于通过外界工具与锁定槽的配合使用,可将工件锁定在工件放置板的顶部,在支撑箱与工件放置板前方通过合页连接,便于在合页的作用下可将工件放置板进行翻转,在连接件内侧铰接有液压缸,便于通过液压缸带动工件放置板进行自动翻转,即可将锁定槽内部的废屑进行倾倒出。1. In the present invention, a locking groove is provided on the top of the workpiece placing plate, which is convenient for the use of external tools and the locking groove. The hinge connection makes it easy to turn the workpiece placing plate under the action of the hinge. A hydraulic cylinder is hinged on the inner side of the connecting piece, which is convenient for driving the workpiece placing plate to automatically turn over by the hydraulic cylinder, and the waste inside the locking groove can be removed. Dump out.
2、本实用新型中,在支撑箱前壁两侧开设有定位槽,便于将定位板插接在定位槽中,此时可对收集盒的位置进行定位,同时可将锁定槽内部的废屑收集在收集盒中,在支撑箱和定位板相对位置开设有销孔,便于将销杆插接在销孔中,即可将收集盒更好的定位在支撑箱的前壁上,增加收集盒收集废屑的稳定性。2. In this utility model, there are positioning grooves on both sides of the front wall of the support box, which is convenient for inserting the positioning plate into the positioning groove. At this time, the position of the collection box can be positioned, and the waste chips in the locking groove can be locked at the same time. Collected in the collection box, a pin hole is provided at the relative position of the support box and the positioning plate, so that the pin rod can be easily inserted into the pin hole, the collection box can be better positioned on the front wall of the support box, and the collection box can be increased. Stability of collecting waste.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;
图2为本实用新型的支撑箱与工件放置板结构剖面图;Figure 2 is a cross-sectional view of the structure of the support box and the workpiece placement plate of the present invention;
图3为本实用新型图1中A区域结构放大示意图;Fig. 3 is the enlarged schematic diagram of the structure of area A in Fig. 1 of the utility model;
图4为本实用新型收集盒半剖结构示意图。Figure 4 is a schematic view of the half-section structure of the collection box of the present invention.
图中标记:1-底座、2-支撑架、3-钻床机头、4-支撑箱、5-开关、6-合页、7-工件放置板、8-锁定槽、9-定位槽、10-收集盒、11-定位板、12-销孔、13-销杆、14-连接件、15-液压缸。Markings in the figure: 1-base, 2-support frame, 3-drilling machine head, 4-support box, 5-switch, 6-hinge, 7-workpiece placement plate, 8-locking slot, 9-positioning slot, 10 -collection box, 11-positioning plate, 12-pin hole, 13-pin rod, 14-connector, 15-hydraulic cylinder.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合附图中的具体实施例对本实用新型做进一步的说明。The present utility model will be further described below with reference to the specific embodiments in the accompanying drawings.
参考图1和2所示,一种用于机械加工的立式钻床设备,包括底座1,底座1的顶部左侧设置有支撑架2,且支撑架2的右侧设置有钻床机头3,底座1的顶部设置有支撑箱4,支撑箱4位于支撑架2的右侧,支撑箱4位于钻床机头3的下方,支撑箱4的右壁上方设置有开关5,支撑箱4顶部放置有工件放置板7,且工件放置板7与支撑箱4通过合页6连接,支撑箱4与工件放置板7长宽相同,便于在合页6的作用下可将工件放置板7进行翻转,工件放置板7顶部中开设有锁定槽8,便于通过外界工具与锁定槽8的配合使用,可将工件锁定在工件放置板7的顶部,支撑箱4内部底端与工件放置板7的底部均固定连接有连接件14,连接件14为U形结构,连接件14上铰接有液压缸15,液压缸15与开关5电性连接,且液压缸15与外界电源电性连接,述液压缸15两端分别铰接在连接件14的内侧,便于通过液压缸15带动工件放置板7进行自动翻转,即可将锁定槽8内部的废屑进行倾倒出。Referring to Figures 1 and 2, a vertical drilling machine equipment for machining includes a base 1, a
参考图1、3和4所示,支撑箱4的前壁两侧开设有定位槽9,且支撑箱4的前壁放置有收集盒10,收集盒10位于合页6的下方,收集盒10相对定位槽9的位置固定连接有定位板11,且定位板11插接在定位槽9中,定位板11与定位槽9相适配,便于将定位板11插接在定位槽9中,此时可对收集盒10的位置进行定位,同时可将锁定槽8内部的废屑收集在收集盒10中,支撑箱4与定位板11相对位置开设有销孔12,且销孔12内部插接有销杆13,销孔12与销杆13相适配,便于将销杆13插接在销孔12中,即可将收集盒10更好的定位在支撑箱4的前壁上,增加收集盒10收集废屑的稳定性。Referring to Figures 1, 3 and 4,
本申请优点:便于更好的对锁定槽8内部的废屑进行清理,同时可将废屑进行更好的收集,节省人力,增加工作效率。Advantages of the present application: it is convenient to better clean the waste chips inside the
工作原理:将工件放置在工件放置板7顶部,通过外界工具与锁定槽8的配合,即可将工件定位在工件放置板7的顶部,此时可对工件进行加工,需要对锁定槽8内部的废屑进行清理时,先将工件放置板7顶部的工件取下,通过开关5控制液压缸15,使得液压缸15带动工件放置板7进行翻转,此时锁定槽8内部的废屑通过锁定槽8滑落到收集盒10的内部进行收集,对收集盒10内部的废屑进行清理时,将销杆13从销孔12的内部取出,将收集盒10向远离支撑箱4的一侧拉动,使得定位板11与定位槽9产生脱离,即可对收集盒10内部收集的废屑进行清理。Working principle: The workpiece is placed on the top of the
以上仅是本实用新型的优选实施方式,应当指出对于本领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本实用新型结构的前提下,还可以作出若干变形和改进,这些都不会影响本实用新型实施的效果和专利的实用性。The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be pointed out that for those skilled in the art, some modifications and improvements can be made without departing from the structure of the present invention, which will not affect the implementation of the present invention. effect and the applicability of the patent.
Claims (5)
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CN202122980286.2U CN216463371U (en) | 2021-11-30 | 2021-11-30 | A vertical drilling machine equipment for machining |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118458312A (en) * | 2024-07-15 | 2024-08-09 | 山东壳速达金属制品有限公司 | A smooth surface fixing device for display shell processing |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118458312A (en) * | 2024-07-15 | 2024-08-09 | 山东壳速达金属制品有限公司 | A smooth surface fixing device for display shell processing |
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