CN216461961U

CN216461961U - Adjusting mechanism installed on drilling machine tool

Info

Publication number: CN216461961U
Application number: CN202123433425.6U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 林菁; 蔡志煌; 莫谦生
Original assignee: Fujian Hongdahui Construction Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Hongdahui Construction Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-31
Filing date: 2021-12-31
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-31

Abstract

The application discloses install adjustment mechanism on drilling machine tool, relate to the technical field of aluminum alloy drilling, the longer problem of time that needs the cost when improving work piece and boring a plurality of holes, it is installed on drilling machine tool, drilling machine tool includes the base and installs the locating plate on the base, locating plate slidable mounting is on the base, adjustment mechanism includes the pull rod, pull rod slidable mounting is on the base, offer on the base and be used for supplying the gliding spout of pull rod, the one end and the locating plate fixed connection of pull rod, adjustment mechanism still includes the locating lever, the locating lever has a plurality ofly along the length direction interval distribution of pull rod, install the butt piece that is used for with the locating lever butt on the pull rod, adjustment mechanism is still including the mounting that is used for fixed pull rod. The utility model provides a locating plate takes the work piece to remove to make the work piece can drill side by side along the width direction of self and establish a plurality of drilling, the work piece need not carry out too much adjustment during drilling, thereby reduces drilling time.

Description

Adjusting mechanism installed on drilling machine tool

Technical Field

The application relates to the technical field of aluminum alloy drilling, in particular to an adjusting mechanism arranged on a drilling machine tool.

Background

When the aluminum alloy door and window frame is processed, the aluminum alloy door and window frame comprises a plurality of long-strip-shaped aluminum alloy workpieces, and the workpieces need to be welded or screwed when being assembled, so that some workpieces need to be drilled.

The machine tool for drilling the workpiece is shown in the attached drawing 5 and comprises a workbench 1, a drilling machine 3 for drilling the workpiece is mounted on the workbench 1, a base 2 is mounted on the workbench 1, a limiting plate 11 is mounted at one end, close to drilling equipment, of the base 2, a fixing component 4 for fixing the workpiece is mounted on the base 2, the fixing component 4 comprises a pressing block 41 and a driving source for driving the pressing block 41 to stretch, the driving source is an air cylinder 42, a piston rod of the air cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the pressing block 41, and a drilling groove 23 for allowing the drilling hole to enter is formed in the base 2. When drilling the work piece, place the work piece between briquetting 41 and limiting plate 11, the driving source drives briquetting 41 and plays the pressing effect to the work piece, make the work piece by fixed back drilling machine 3 drill the work piece again, if need bore two holes side by side, because the horizontal position of drilling machine 3 and the position of locating plate 5 are unchangeable, need with the work piece after the lateral wall butt of one of them long limit of work piece drills on limiting plate 11, take out the work piece and overturn the work piece, drill at limiting plate 11 with the lateral wall butt on another long limit of work piece.

In view of the above-described related art, the inventors have considered that when a workpiece needs to be processed with a plurality of holes arranged side by side, the position of the workpiece needs to be adjusted, and therefore, it takes a long time to drill the plurality of holes in the workpiece.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to shorten the time for drilling a workpiece, the application provides an adjusting mechanism mounted on a drilling machine tool.

The application provides an install adjustment mechanism on drilling machine tool adopts following technical scheme:

an adjusting mechanism arranged on a drilling machine tool is arranged on the drilling machine tool, the drilling machine tool comprises a base and a positioning plate arranged on the base, a fixing component for fixing a workpiece is arranged on the base, the positioning plate is arranged on the base in a sliding manner, the adjusting mechanism comprises a pull rod, the pull rod is arranged on the base in a sliding manner, a sliding groove for the sliding of the pull rod is formed in the base, one end of the sliding groove in the length direction is close to the positioning plate, a sliding block is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate and is positioned in the sliding groove, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a positioning rod which is detachably arranged on the base, a plurality of positioning rods are distributed at intervals in the length direction of the pull rod, abutting blocks which are abutted against the positioning rods are arranged on the pull rod, and the abutting blocks are slidably arranged on the base, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a fixing piece for fixing the pull rod.

By adopting the technical scheme, when a workpiece is drilled with a first hole, the abutting block abuts against the positioning rod closest to the positioning plate, then the positioning rod is fixed by the fixing piece, the position of the positioning plate is fixed, the workpiece abuts against the positioning plate, then the positioning plate is fixed by the fixing component, the workpiece is drilled with the first hole, when the workpiece is drilled with a second hole, the fixing component does not fix the workpiece, the fixing piece does not fix the pull rod, the positioning rod closest to the positioning plate is detached, the abutting block abuts against the other positioning rod, so that the position of the positioning plate is determined again, the workpiece is fixed by the fixing component, the positioning plate is fixed by the fixing piece, the workpiece can be fixed for drilling a second hole, when the workpiece is drilled with a plurality of holes side by side, the situation of the position change of the workpiece can be reduced, and the operation of adjusting the workpiece can be reduced, thereby shortening the time of drilling the workpiece.

Optionally, the fixing part is a screw rod, one end of the base, far away from the positioning plate, is fixedly connected with the fixing block, the screw rod is in threaded connection with the fixing block, and one end of the screw rod, far away from the fixing block, is rotatably connected with the abutting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the locating plate can be taken to remove together when the screw rod rotates, and when the screw rod stall, the locating plate no longer continues to remove.

Optionally, a bearing used for being rotationally connected with the screw rod is mounted on the abutting block.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the screw rod can be connected and the screw rod can not separate with the butt piece through the bearing is rotated with the butt piece.

Optionally, the positioning rod is in threaded connection with the base.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, make things convenient for the dismantlement of locating lever.

Optionally, a drill groove is formed in the base, a guide plate is connected to the positioning plate, and the guide plate is slidably connected to the drill groove along with movement of the positioning plate.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the baffle can move along the drill way along the removal of locating plate to make the drill way also can play the positioning action to the locating plate.

Optionally, the bottom end of the guide plate is in contact with the bottom of the drill groove, and two opposite side walls of the guide plate are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drill groove.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, during the slide locating plate, the baffle can promote the piece of boring the inslot and concentrate together to make things convenient for the people to clear up the piece of boring the inslot.

Optionally, a collecting box for collecting the debris is installed on the base, the collecting box is located in one end, away from the positioning plate, of the drilling groove, and a feeding hole for the debris to enter is formed in one side, close to the positioning plate, of the collecting box.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the baffle promoted piece and is concentrated to the one end of boring the groove, the piece can be pushed by the baffle and collect in the box, collects the box and can unify the collection to the piece.

Optionally, the opening of the collecting box is upward, and the upper end of one inner wall of the collecting box is provided with a notch.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the staff conveniently pulls out collection box upwards through scarce groove.

In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following benefits:

1. the positioning plate drives the workpiece to move, so that the workpiece can be drilled with a plurality of drilled holes side by side along the width direction of the workpiece, and the workpiece does not need to be adjusted too much during drilling, so that the drilling time is reduced;

2. the locating plate can also promote the piece when removing on the base and concentrate and pile up, makes things convenient for the piece to collect.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a chute embodying the embodiments of the present application;

FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a partial explosion embodying a positioning rod in accordance with an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a collection cassette embodied in an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structure of a drilling machine in the related art.

Description of reference numerals: 1. a work table; 11. a limiting plate; 2. a base; 21. a chute; 22. a fixed block; 23. drilling a groove; 3. a drilling machine; 4. a fixing assembly; 41. a pressing block; 42. a cylinder; 5. positioning a plate; 51. a slider; 52. a guide plate; 6. a pull rod; 61. a butting block; 7. a screw; 8. positioning a rod; 9. a collection box; 91. a feed inlet; 92. and (4) notching.

Detailed Description

The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.

The embodiment of the application discloses an adjusting mechanism installed on a drilling machine tool. Referring to fig. 1, an adjusting mechanism mounted on a drilling machine tool is mounted on the drilling machine tool, the drilling machine tool includes a table 1 and a base 2 mounted on the table 1, a drilling machine 3 mounted on the table 1 for drilling a workpiece, and the base 2 is fixedly mounted on the table 1. The base 2 is provided with a fixing component 4 for fixing a workpiece, and the fixing component 4 is provided with two groups of two ends for fixing the workpiece. The fixing assembly 4 includes a pressing block 41 and a driving source for driving the pressing block 41 to extend and retract, the driving source is an air cylinder 42, and a piston rod of the air cylinder 42 is fixedly connected with the pressing block 41. A positioning plate 5 is slidably mounted on the base 2, and a workpiece is mounted between the positioning plate 5 and the fixing component 4. The adjusting mechanism comprises a pull rod 6 for driving the positioning plate 5 to approach or depart from the fixing component 4, and a fixing piece for fixing the pull rod 6.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a sliding groove 21 for sliding the pull rod 6 is formed in the base 2, the sliding groove 21 is located between the two fixing assemblies 4, and one end of the sliding groove 21 in the length direction is close to the positioning plate 5. The bottom of the positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected with a slide block 51 which is in sliding connection with the slide groove 21, and one end of the pull rod 6 close to the positioning plate 5 is fixedly connected with the slide block 51. One end of the pull rod 6, which is far away from the positioning plate 5, is fixedly connected with an abutting block 61, the abutting block 61 is positioned outside the sliding groove 21, and the abutting block 61 is slidably mounted on the upper surface of the base 2. The mounting is screw rod 7, and the one end fixedly connected with fixed block 22 of locating plate 5 is kept away from to base 2, screw rod 7 and fixed block 22 threaded connection, and screw rod 7 rotates with butt joint piece 61 to be connected. The bearing is installed on the abutting block 61, the outer ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with the abutting block 61, and the inner ring of the bearing is fixedly connected with one end of the screw rod 7. The screw 7 is rotated to control the positioning plate 5 to move along the length direction of the sliding slot 21, so that the positioning plate 5 can push the workpiece to move towards the pressing block 41, and after one hole is drilled on the workpiece, the workpiece can move along the width direction of the workpiece and then a second hole is drilled on the workpiece.

Referring to fig. 3, when two drill holes are machined in a workpiece, in order to better position the two drill holes, the adjusting mechanism further comprises a positioning rod 8 detachably mounted on the base 2, and the positioning rod 8 is located between the two sets of fixing assemblies 4. A plurality of positioning rods 8 are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the pull rod 6, and the number of the positioning rods 8 is two in the embodiment. The locating rod 8 is in threaded connection with the base 2, and the locating rod 8 is convenient to detach. When the pull rod 6 slides in the slide groove 21, the pull rod 6 abuts against the positioning rod 8 through the abutting block 61, and when the pull rod 6 abuts against the positioning rod 8, the pull rod 6 does not slide in a direction approaching the fixed block 22 along the slide groove 21 any more, so that the position of the positioning plate 5 is determined.

Referring to fig. 3, a drilling groove 23 for allowing a drill rod of the drilling machine 3 to enter is formed in the base 2, a guide plate 52 is connected to the bottom of the positioning plate 5, and the guide plate 52 is slidably mounted in the drilling groove 23. The bottom of the guide plate 52 is attached to the bottom of the drill groove 23, and two vertically opposite sides of the guide plate 52 are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drill groove 23, so that when the guide plate 52 slides in the drill groove 23, debris can be pushed to be concentrated towards one end, far away from the positioning plate 5, of the drill groove 23, and collection of the debris is facilitated.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, in order to enable the debris in the drill groove 23 to be cleaned better, a collection box 9 for collecting the debris is installed on the base 2, and the collection box 9 is opened upwards. The collecting box 9 is completely positioned at one end of the drill groove 23 far away from the positioning plate 5, the bottom of the collecting box 9 is completely attached to the bottom of the drill groove 23, the peripheral side of the collecting box 9 is attached to the inner wall of the drill groove 23, and a feeding hole 91 for allowing chips to enter is formed in one side, facing the positioning plate 5, of the collecting box 9. When the guide plate 52 moves in the direction of the screw 7 along with the positioning plate 5, the guide plate 52 can push the debris into the collecting box 9. The upper end of one of the inner walls of the three inner walls of the collecting box 9 is provided with the notch 92, the hand can pull the collecting box 9 out of the drill slot 23, and the collecting box 9 can take out the chips in the drill slot 23, so that the chips in the drill slot 23 can be cleaned conveniently.

The implementation principle of the adjusting mechanism installed on the drilling machine tool in the embodiment of the application is as follows:

when a first drilling hole of a workpiece is drilled, the abutting block 61 abuts against the positioning rod 8 of the two positioning rods 8 closest to the positioning plate 5, then the screw 7 stops rotating, one end of the workpiece is attached to the positioning plate 5, and the abutting block 41 fixes the two ends of the workpiece so that the workpiece is drilled; before drilling a second drilled hole in the workpiece, the pressing block 41 leaves the workpiece firstly, the positioning rod 8 abutted to the abutting block 61 is detached, then the screw rod 7 is rotated to enable the positioning plate 5 to push the workpiece to move towards the pressing block 41, the screw rod 7 stops rotating when the abutting block 61 is abutted to another positioning rod 8, then the pressing block 41 is enabled to fix the workpiece, the second drilled hole in the workpiece can be drilled, two parallel drilled holes in the workpiece can be rapidly machined, and the drilling time of the workpiece is shortened.

The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an install adjustment mechanism on drilling machine tool, installs on drilling machine (3) bed, drilling machine (3) bed includes base (2) and installs locating plate (5) on base (2), install fixed subassembly (4) that are used for fixed work piece on base (2), its characterized in that: the positioning plate (5) is slidably mounted on the base (2), the adjusting mechanism comprises a pull rod (6), the pull rod (6) is slidably mounted on the base (2), a sliding groove (21) for the pull rod (6) to slide is formed in the base (2), one end of the sliding groove (21) in the length direction is close to the positioning plate (5), a sliding block (51) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the positioning plate (5), the sliding block (51) is located in the sliding groove (21), one end of the pull rod (6) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (51), the adjusting mechanism further comprises a positioning rod (8) detachably mounted on the base (2), a plurality of positioning rods (8) are distributed at intervals in the length direction of the pull rod (6), abutting blocks (61) for abutting against the positioning rods (8) are mounted on the pull rod (6), and the abutting blocks (61) are slidably mounted on the base (2), the adjusting mechanism also comprises a fixing piece for fixing the pull rod (6).

2. An adjustment mechanism for mounting on a drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the mounting is screw rod (7), and the one end fixedly connected with fixed block (22) of locating plate (5) are kept away from in base (2), screw rod (7) and fixed block (22) threaded connection, the one end and the butt joint piece (61) of fixed block (22) are kept away from in screw rod (7) are rotated and are connected.

3. An adjustment mechanism for mounting on a drilling machine according to claim 2, wherein: and a bearing used for being rotationally connected with the screw rod (7) is arranged on the abutting block (61).

4. An adjustment mechanism for mounting on a drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning rod (8) is in threaded connection with the base (2).

5. An adjustment mechanism for mounting on a drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein: the drilling groove (23) is formed in the base (2), the guide plate (52) is connected to the positioning plate (5), and the guide plate (52) is connected into the drilling groove (23) in a sliding mode along with the movement of the positioning plate (5).

6. An adjustment mechanism for mounting on a drilling machine according to claim 5, wherein: the bottom end of the guide plate (52) is in contact with the bottom of the drill groove (23), and two opposite side walls of the guide plate (52) are in sliding contact with the inner wall of the drill groove (23).

7. An adjustment mechanism for mounting on a drilling machine according to claim 6, wherein: install on base (2) and be used for collecting clastic collection box (9), collect box (9) and be located drill way (23) and keep away from the one end of locating plate (5) in, collect box (9) and be close to one side of locating plate (5) and offer feed inlet (91) that are used for the piece to get into.

8. An adjustment mechanism for mounting on a drilling machine according to claim 7, wherein: the opening of the collecting box (9) is upward, and the upper end of one inner wall of the collecting box (9) is provided with a notch (92).