CN216461916U - An 8k steering knuckle drilled bottom fixture - Google Patents
An 8k steering knuckle drilled bottom fixture Download PDFInfo
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- CN216461916U CN216461916U CN202122599819.2U CN202122599819U CN216461916U CN 216461916 U CN216461916 U CN 216461916U CN 202122599819 U CN202122599819 U CN 202122599819U CN 216461916 U CN216461916 U CN 216461916U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种8k转向节的中部钻孔的底部工装夹具,包括底板,所述底板的底部安装嵌合板,且嵌合板的底部嵌合安装有底座,所述底板的顶部安装有定位杆,所述定位杆外壁活动安装有定位板,所述底板的顶部安装有安装板a,所述底板的顶部活动安装有安装板b,且安装板b位于安装板a的一侧。本实用新型通过转动丝杆可带动固定块b在安装板a的顶部进行移动,从而固定块b与固定块a之间的距离,使得调整固定块b与固定块a能够对不同规格的加工件进行固定,通过安装板b活动安装在底板的顶部,使得安装板b可在底板的顶部进行移动,从而对安装板b的位置进行调整,在调整之后,通过转动定位栓可将安装板b固定住,保证安装板b的稳定性。
The utility model discloses a bottom tooling fixture with a drilled hole in the middle of an 8k steering knuckle, which comprises a bottom plate, a bottom of the bottom plate is mounted with a mosaic plate, the bottom of the embedded plate is fitted with a base, and the top of the bottom plate is mounted with a positioning A positioning plate is movably mounted on the outer wall of the positioning rod, a mounting plate a is mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and a mounting plate b is mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and the mounting plate b is located on one side of the mounting plate a. The utility model can drive the fixed block b to move on the top of the mounting plate a by rotating the screw rod, so that the distance between the fixed block b and the fixed block a can be adjusted, so that the fixed block b and the fixed block a can be adjusted to the processing parts of different specifications. For fixing, the mounting plate b is movably installed on the top of the bottom plate, so that the mounting plate b can move on the top of the bottom plate, so as to adjust the position of the mounting plate b. After the adjustment, the mounting plate b can be fixed by rotating the positioning bolt to ensure the stability of the mounting plate b.
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及夹具技术领域,具体为一种8k转向节的中部钻孔的底部工装夹具。The utility model relates to the technical field of fixtures, in particular to a bottom tooling fixture with a drilled hole in the middle of an 8k steering knuckle.
背景技术Background technique
夹具是指机械制造过程中用来固定加工对象,使之占有正确的位置,以接受施工或检测的装置,从广义上说,在工艺过程中的任何工序,用来迅速、方便、安全地安装工件的装置,都可称为夹具,但是现有的夹具在是使用时,大都不便于人员进行调整,使得夹具不能够对不同规格的夹具进行限位,不方便工作人员进行使用。Fixture refers to the device used to fix the processing object in the process of mechanical manufacturing, so that it occupies the correct position to accept construction or inspection. In a broad sense, any process in the process is used to install quickly, conveniently and safely The device of the workpiece can be called a fixture, but most of the existing fixtures are inconvenient for personnel to adjust when they are in use, so that the fixture cannot limit fixtures of different specifications, which is inconvenient for the staff to use.
现有技术中夹具存在的缺陷是:The defects of the fixture in the prior art are:
1、专利文件CN210908990U公开了一种转位车床夹具,“包括主体,所述主体的前表面三等分处均开有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内部螺纹连接有螺柱,所述螺柱的前表面固接有垫片,所述垫片与主体相抵紧,所述垫片的前表面固接有圆柱,所述圆柱的前表面固接有方板。该转位车床夹具,通过主体、螺纹孔、螺柱、垫片、圆柱、方板、定位机构和调节件之间的配合,主体对工件进行加紧后,使每个圆杆的底端与工件的外壁相抵紧,这时操作人员可以观察圆杆外壁刻度与方板之间的数字读数,即可判断出工件与车床夹具之间是否垂直,能够做到降低在调节过程中车床的用电量,且调节工件时的效率得到提高,实用性能得到增加”但是在是使用时,大都不便于人员进行调整,使得夹具不能够对不同规格的夹具进行限位,不方便工作人员进行使用;1. The patent document CN210908990U discloses an indexing lathe fixture, "including a main body, the front surface of the main body is provided with threaded holes in three equal parts, and the inner threaded holes are threadedly connected with studs. The front surface of the shim is fixed with a gasket, the gasket is tightly pressed against the main body, a cylinder is fixed on the front surface of the gasket, and a square plate is fixed on the front surface of the cylinder. , threaded holes, studs, gaskets, cylinders, square plates, positioning mechanisms and the coordination between the adjustment parts, after the main body tightens the workpiece, the bottom end of each round rod is pressed against the outer wall of the workpiece, then the operation Personnel can observe the digital reading between the scale of the outer wall of the round rod and the square plate, and can judge whether the workpiece and the lathe fixture are vertical, which can reduce the power consumption of the lathe during the adjustment process, and the efficiency of adjusting the workpiece can be obtained. Improve, practical performance is increased", but when it is used, it is mostly inconvenient for personnel to adjust, so that the clamp cannot limit the clamps of different specifications, which is inconvenient for the staff to use;
2、现有技术中夹具在使用时,大都不能够将加工件稳定的固定住,导致加工件在加工时不够稳定,使得加工件的加工精度不够,不方便工作人员进行使用。2. Most of the fixtures in the prior art are unable to stably fix the workpiece, resulting in the workpiece being not stable enough during processing, and the machining accuracy of the workpiece being insufficient, making it inconvenient for staff to use.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型的目的在于提供一种8k转向节的中部钻孔的底部工装夹具,以解决上述背景技术中提出的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a bottom tooling fixture with a drilled hole in the middle of an 8k steering knuckle, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
为实现上述目的,本实用新型提供如下技术方案,一种8k转向节的中部钻孔的底部工装夹具,包括底板,所述底板的底部安装嵌合板,且嵌合板的底部嵌合安装有底座;In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions, a bottom fixture for drilling a hole in the middle of an 8k steering knuckle, comprising a bottom plate, a bottom of the bottom plate is fitted with a chimney plate, and the bottom of the chimney plate is fitted with a base;
所述底板的顶部安装有定位杆,所述定位杆外壁活动安装有定位板;A positioning rod is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and a positioning plate is movably installed on the outer wall of the positioning rod;
所述底板的顶部安装有安装板a,且安装板a位于定位杆的一侧,所述底板的顶部活动安装有安装板b,且安装板b位于安装板a的一侧。A mounting plate a is installed on the top of the bottom plate, and the mounting plate a is located on one side of the positioning rod, and a mounting plate b is movably mounted on the top of the bottom plate, and the mounting plate b is located on one side of the mounting plate a.
优选的,所述底板的顶部按摩枕有定位盘,底板的顶部开设有滑槽,且滑槽位于定位盘的一侧。Preferably, a positioning plate is provided on the massage pillow on the top of the bottom plate, and a chute is provided on the top of the bottom plate, and the sliding groove is located on one side of the positioning plate.
优选的,所述底座的内底壁安装有减震弹簧,且减震弹簧的顶端与嵌合板的底部连接。Preferably, a shock-absorbing spring is installed on the inner bottom wall of the base, and the top end of the shock-absorbing spring is connected to the bottom of the fitting plate.
优选的,所述定位杆的外壁通过螺纹连接有多个限位螺母,且限位螺母位于定位板的顶部与底部。Preferably, the outer wall of the positioning rod is screwed with a plurality of limit nuts, and the limit nuts are located on the top and bottom of the positioning plate.
优选的,所述定位板的顶部开设有定位孔。Preferably, the top of the positioning plate is provided with positioning holes.
优选的,所述安装板a的顶部安装有固定块a,安装板a的顶部活动安装有固定块b,且固定块b位于固定块a的一侧,固定块a与固定块b的外壁均安装有连接板,连接板的外壁安装贯穿安装有固定栓a,固定块b的外壁贯穿安装有丝杆。Preferably, a fixing block a is installed on the top of the mounting plate a, a fixing block b is movably installed on the top of the mounting plate a, and the fixing block b is located on one side of the fixing block a, and the outer walls of the fixing block a and the fixing block b are both A connecting plate is installed, a fixing bolt a is installed through the outer wall of the connecting plate, and a screw rod is installed through the outer wall of the fixing block b.
优选的,所述安装板b的底部安装有限位块,安装板b的顶部安装有定位栓,安装板b的顶部安装有支撑板,且支撑板位于定位栓的一侧,支撑板的外壁贯穿安装有固定栓b。Preferably, a limiting block is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate b, a positioning bolt is installed at the top of the mounting plate b, a support plate is installed at the top of the mounting plate b, and the support plate is located on one side of the positioning bolt, and the outer wall of the support plate penetrates through A fixing pin b is installed.
与现有技术相比,本实用新型的有益效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
1、本实用新型通过转动丝杆可带动固定块b在安装板a的顶部进行移动,从而固定块b与固定块a之间的距离,使得调整固定块b与固定块a能够对不同规格的加工件进行固定,通过安装板b活动安装在底板的顶部,使得安装板b可在底板的顶部进行移动,从而对安装板b的位置进行调整,通过限位块嵌合在滑槽的内侧,保证安装板b在调整时的稳定性,在调整之后,通过转动定位栓可将安装板b固定住,保证安装板b的稳定性。1. The utility model can drive the fixed block b to move on the top of the mounting plate a by rotating the screw rod, so that the distance between the fixed block b and the fixed block a can be adjusted so that the fixed block b and the fixed block a can be adjusted to different specifications. The workpiece is fixed and installed on the top of the bottom plate through the mounting plate b, so that the mounting plate b can move on the top of the bottom plate, so as to adjust the position of the mounting plate b, and fit on the inner side of the chute through the limit block, To ensure the stability of the mounting plate b during adjustment, after the adjustment, the mounting plate b can be fixed by rotating the positioning bolt to ensure the stability of the mounting plate b.
2、本实用新型通过定位板可在定位杆外壁进行上下移动,使得定位板能够对定位盘上方的加工件进行限位,在定位板移动之后,通过限位螺母可将定位板固定住,保证定位板的稳定性,通过连接板可支撑固定栓a,保证固定栓a的稳定性,通过转动固定栓a可对加工件的一端进行固定,保证加工件在加工时的稳定性,通过支撑板可支撑固定栓b,通过固定栓b可将加工件的一端固定住,保证加工件在加工时的稳定性,通过嵌合板嵌合在底座的内侧,再通过减震弹簧的顶端与嵌合板的底部连接,使得底板具有减震效果,保证加工件在加工时稳定性。2. The utility model can move up and down on the outer wall of the positioning rod through the positioning plate, so that the positioning plate can limit the workpiece above the positioning plate. After the positioning plate is moved, the positioning plate can be fixed by the limit nut to ensure The stability of the positioning plate can be supported by the connecting plate to ensure the stability of the fixed bolt a. By rotating the fixed bolt a, one end of the workpiece can be fixed to ensure the stability of the workpiece during processing. The fixing bolt b can be supported, and one end of the workpiece can be fixed by the fixing bolt b to ensure the stability of the workpiece during processing. The bottom connection makes the bottom plate have a shock absorption effect and ensures the stability of the workpiece during processing.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图2为本实用新型的底板结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the bottom plate structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;
图3为本实用新型的安装板a结构示意图;3 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting plate a of the present utility model;
图4为本实用新型的安装板b结构示意图。FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting plate b of the present invention.
图中:1、底板;101、定位盘;102、滑槽;2、嵌合板;201、底座;202、减震弹簧;3、定位杆;301、限位螺母;4、定位板;401、定位孔;5、安装板a;501、固定块a;502、连接板;503、固定栓a;504、固定块b;505、丝杆;6、安装板b;601、限位块;602、定位栓;603、支撑板;604、固定栓b。In the figure: 1. Bottom plate; 101, Positioning plate; 102, Chute; 2. Fitting plate; 201, Base; 202, Damping spring; 3. Positioning rod; 301, Limit nut; 5. Mounting plate a; 501, fixing block a; 502, connecting plate; 503, fixing bolt a; 504, fixing block b; 505, screw rod; 6. mounting plate b; 601, limit block; 602 , positioning bolt; 603, supporting plate; 604, fixing bolt b.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,术语“上”、“下”、“内”、“外”“前端”、“后端”、“两端”、“一端”、“另一端”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。此外,术语“第一”、“第二”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性。In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" The orientation or positional relationship indicated by "" etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and is only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a specific orientation, so as to The specific orientation configuration and operation is therefore not to be construed as a limitation of the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed to indicate or imply relative importance.
在本实用新型的描述中,需要说明的是,除非另有明确的规定和限定,术语“安装”、“设置有”、“连接”等,应做广义理解,例如“连接”,可以是固定连接,也可以是可拆卸连接,或一体地连接;可以是机械连接,也可以是电连接;可以是直接相连,也可以通过中间媒介间接相连,可以是两个元件内部的连通。对于本领域的普通技术人员而言,可以具体情况理解上述术语在本实用新型中的具体含义。In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc., should be understood in a broad sense, for example, "connected" may be a fixed The connection can also be a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be internal communication between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific situations.
请参阅图1和图2,一种8k转向节的中部钻孔的底部工装夹具;Please refer to Figures 1 and 2, a bottom jig with drilled holes in the middle of an 8k knuckle;
实施例一:所述底板1的顶部按摩枕有定位盘101,通过定位盘101可给加工件提供固定位置,保证加工件在加工时的稳定性,底板1的顶部开设有滑槽102,且滑槽102位于定位盘101的一侧,所述底板1的底部安装嵌合板2,所述底座201的内底壁安装有减震弹簧202,且减震弹簧202的顶端与嵌合板2的底部连接,且嵌合板2的底部嵌合安装有底座201,通过嵌合板2嵌合在底座201的内侧,再通过减震弹簧202的顶端与嵌合板2的底部连接,使得底板1具有减震效果,保证加工件在加工时稳定性,所述底板1的顶部安装有定位杆3,所述定位杆3的外壁通过螺纹连接有多个限位螺母301,且限位螺母301位于定位板4的顶部与底部,所述定位杆3外壁活动安装有定位板4,所述定位板4的顶部开设有定位孔401,通过定位板4可在定位杆3外壁进行上下移动,使得定位板4能够对定位盘101上方的加工件进行限位,在定位板4移动之后,通过限位螺母301可将定位板4固定住,保证定位板4的稳定性。Embodiment 1: There is a
请参阅图1、图3和图4,一种8k转向节的中部钻孔的底部工装夹具;Please refer to Figure 1, Figure 3 and Figure 4, an 8k steering knuckle drilled bottom fixture;
实施例二:所述底板1的顶部安装有安装板a5,且安装板a5位于定位杆3的一侧,所述安装板a5的顶部安装有固定块a501,安装板a5的顶部活动安装有固定块b504,且固定块b504位于固定块a501的一侧,固定块a501与固定块b504的外壁均安装有连接板502,连接板502的外壁安装贯穿安装有固定栓a503,通过连接板502可支撑固定栓a503,保证固定栓a503的稳定性,通过转动固定栓a503可对加工件的一端进行固定,保证加工件在加工时的稳定性,固定块b504的外壁贯穿安装有丝杆505,通过转动丝杆505可带动固定块b504在安装板a5的顶部进行移动,从而固定块b504与固定块a501之间的距离,使得调整固定块b504与固定块a501能够对不同规格的加工件进行固定,所述底板1的顶部活动安装有安装板b6,且安装板b6位于安装板a5的一侧,所述安装板b6的底部安装有限位块601,安装板b6的顶部安装有定位栓602,通过安装板b6活动安装在底板1的顶部,使得安装板b6可在底板1的顶部进行移动,从而对安装板b6的位置进行调整,通过限位块601嵌合在滑槽102的内侧,保证安装板b6在调整时的稳定性,在调整之后,通过转动定位栓602可将安装板b6固定住,保证安装板b6的稳定性,安装板b6的顶部安装有支撑板603,且支撑板603位于定位栓602的一侧,支撑板603的外壁贯穿安装有固定栓b604,通过支撑板603可支撑固定栓b604,通过固定栓b604可将加工件的一端固定住,保证加工件在加工时的稳定性。Embodiment 2: A mounting plate a5 is installed on the top of the
工作原理,通过定位盘101可给加工件提供固定位置,保证加工件在加工时的稳定性,通过支撑板603可支撑固定栓b604,通过固定栓b604可将加工件的一端固定住,通过安装板b6活动安装在底板1的顶部,使得安装板b6可在底板1的顶部进行移动,从而对安装板b6的位置进行调整,通过限位块601嵌合在滑槽102的内侧,保证安装板b6在调整时的稳定性,在调整之后,通过转动定位栓602可将安装板b6固定住,保证安装板b6的稳定性,通过转动丝杆505可带动固定块b504在安装板a5的顶部进行移动,从而调整固定块b504与固定块a501之间的距离,使得固定块b504与固定块a501能够对不同规格的加工件进行固定,通过连接板502可支撑固定栓a503,保证固定栓a503的稳定性,通过转动固定栓a503可对加工件的一端进行固定,通过定位板4可在定位杆3外壁进行上下移动,使得定位板4能够对定位盘101上方的加工件进行限位,在定位板4移动之后,通过限位螺母301可将定位板4固定住,通过嵌合板2嵌合在底座201的内侧,再通过减震弹簧202的顶端与嵌合板2的底部连接,使得底板1具有减震效果。Working principle, the
对于本领域技术人员而言,显然本实用新型不限于上述示范性实施例的细节,而且在不背离本实用新型的精神或基本特征的情况下,能够以其他的具体形式实现本实用新型。因此,无论从哪一点来看,均应将实施例看作是示范性的,而且是非限制性的,本实用新型的范围由所附权利要求而不是上述说明限定,因此旨在将落在权利要求的等同要件的含义和范围内的所有变化囊括在本实用新型内。不应将权利要求中的任何附图标记视为限制所涉及的权利要求。It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments are to be considered in all respects as exemplary and not restrictive, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and it is therefore intended that the All changes within the meaning and range of the required equivalents are embraced within the present invention. Any reference signs in the claims shall not be construed as limiting the involved claim.
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