CN216459444U - Anti-freezing system of kitchen waste squeezing liquid three-phase separator - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of three-phase separators, in particular to an anti-freezing system for a three-phase separator for pressed liquid of kitchen waste, comprising a separator drum body and a hot air device. The outer surface of the separator drum body is movably sleeved with Main cover, the left side of the main cover is fixedly installed with the back end plate of the cover that is movably sleeved on the left end of the outer surface of the separator drum body, and the right side of the main cover is fixedly installed with a movable sleeve connected with the separator rotor. The front end plate of the casing on the right end of the outer surface of the drum body, and the left and right ends of the inner cavity side of the main casing are fixedly installed with partition plates movably sleeved on the left and right ends of the outer surface of the separator drum body. Through the arrangement of the front end plate of the cover, the main cover and the partition, the utility model can increase the temperature of the drum body of the separator, so that the drum body of the separator can increase the temperature in the process of high-speed rotation. It is not impossible to carry out heating treatment due to too fast rotation speed, thereby improving the practicability of the anti-freezing system.

Description

A kind of anti-freezing system for three-phase separator of kitchen waste squeeze liquid

technical field

The utility model relates to the technical field of three-phase separators, in particular to an anti-freezing system for a three-phase separator for pressed liquid of kitchen waste.

Background technique

Most of the three-phase separation of oil, water and slag in the kitchen waste pressing liquid adopts a horizontal spiral decanter centrifuge. The three-phase centrifuge can effectively separate the kitchen waste. Its own structure without heating makes the temperature of the body itself too low, and the kitchen waste is easy to block the interior of the body.

However, in the prior art, due to the low temperature of the drum of the three-phase separator when the machine works in winter, the oil to be separated in the pressing liquid in the drum condenses, and together with the slag, sticks to the inner wall of the drum, the screw shaft and the screw. On the blades, gravity sedimentation separation cannot be achieved, especially when the temperature of the drum is lower than the freezing temperature, the water in the drum freezes when it encounters the inner wall of the drum, the screw shaft, the screw blades and the pipes, resulting in the separator method working. The food waste treatment was forced to stop production, and the consequences were serious. For this reason, an anti-freezing system for a three-phase separator for squeezed liquid of food waste was proposed.

Utility model content

The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and proposes an anti-freezing system for a three-phase separator for the pressed liquid of kitchen waste.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model adopts the following technical scheme: an anti-freezing system for a three-phase separator of a kitchen waste squeezed liquid, comprising a separator drum body and a hot air device, and the outer surface of the separator drum body is movable. A main cover is sleeved, the left side of the main cover is fixedly installed with a cover rear end plate that is movably sleeved on the left end of the outer surface of the separator drum body, and the right side of the main cover is fixedly installed with The movable sleeve is connected with the front end plate of the casing on the right end of the outer surface of the separator drum body, and the left and right ends of the side surface of the inner cavity of the main casing are fixedly installed with movable sleeves connected to the left and right ends of the outer surface of the separator drum body. , a thermostat is fixedly installed on the top surface of the hot air device, the output end of the thermostat is fixedly connected with the right end of the bottom surface of the main casing, and the bottom end of the left side of the hot air device is fixedly connected with a fresh air compensator, The input end of the hot air device is fixedly connected with a return air pipe, the output end of the hot air device is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe, the other end of the air supply pipe is fixedly connected with an air distribution pipe, and the other end of the air distribution pipe is fixed An air distribution nozzle is communicated, the bottom end of the air distribution nozzle penetrates the top surface of the main casing and extends to the lower part of the top surface of the inner cavity of the main casing, and a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the separator drum body.

Preferably, a slag discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the left end of the bottom surface of the main casing, an oil discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom surface of the main casing, and a water discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the outer surface of the feed pipe.

Preferably, a first bearing sleeve hole is formed in the middle of the side surface of the rear end plate of the casing, and a second bearing sleeve hole is formed in the middle part of the side surface of the front end plate of the casing. The size and shape of the first bearing sleeve hole are the same as The size and shape of the left end of the outer surface of the separator drum body are adapted, and the size and shape of the second bearing sleeve hole are adapted to the size and shape of the right end of the outer surface of the separator drum body.

Preferably, the left end of the separator drum body is provided with a drive motor, the left and right ends of the separator drum body are provided with support brackets, and the middle part of the bottom surface of the main cover is provided with a communication hole, the communication The holes are sized and shaped to match the size and shape of the top of the return duct.

Preferably, the number of the air distribution nozzles is four, and the four air distribution nozzles are equally divided and fixedly sleeved on the top surface of the main casing. The top surface of the main casing is provided with perforations. The size and shape of the perforations Compatible with the size and shape of the air distribution nozzle.

Preferably, the bottom end of the outer surface of the air distribution pipe is provided with a limiting hole, and the size and shape of the limiting hole are adapted to the size and shape of the top end of the air distribution nozzle.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: firstly, the device can increase the temperature of the drum body of the separator through the arrangement of the front end plate of the casing, the main casing and the partition plate, so that the separator can be heated. The temperature of the rotating drum body can be increased during the high-speed rotation, and the heating treatment cannot be performed due to too high rotation speed, thereby improving the practicability of the anti-freezing system.

The utility model is simple to operate and easy to use. Through the arrangement of the main cover, the hot air device, the air return pipe, the air supply pipe, the air distribution pipe and the air distribution nozzle can be arranged, so that the outer surface of the drum body of the separator can be conveniently cleaned. For installation, it is not necessary to disassemble the separator bowl body as a whole, so that the anti-freezing system can be easily assembled and disassembled on the outer surface of the separator bowl body, thereby improving the adaptability of the anti-freezing system.

Description of drawings

Fig. 1 is the front sectional view of the overall structure of the utility model;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the overall structure of the utility model.

In the figure: 1. Separator drum body; 2. Support frame; 3. Back end plate of casing; 31. Slag discharge pipe; 4. Front end plate of casing; 41. Oil outlet pipe; 5. Main casing; 6. Partition; 7. Hot air device; 8. Thermostat; 9. Fresh air compensator; 10. Return air pipe; 11. Air supply pipe; 12. Air distribution pipe; 13. Air distribution nozzle; 14. Feed pipe; 141 , outlet pipe.

Detailed ways

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to Figures 1-2, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an anti-freezing system for a three-phase separator of a kitchen waste squeezed liquid, comprising a separator drum body 1 and a hot air device 7. A main casing 5 is movably sleeved on the outer surface. The left side of the main casing 5 is fixedly installed with a casing rear end plate 3 that is movably sleeved on the left end of the outer surface of the separator drum body 1. The right side of the main casing 5 The front end plate 4 of the cover which is movably sleeved on the outer surface of the separator drum body 1 is fixedly installed on the surface, and the left and right ends of the inner cavity side of the main cover 5 are fixedly installed with movable sleeves connected to the outside of the separator drum body 1. The partitions 6 on the left and right ends of the surface, the top surface of the hot air device 7 is fixedly installed with a thermostat 8, the output end of the thermostat 8 is fixedly connected to the right end of the bottom surface of the main casing 5, and the bottom end of the left side of the hot air device 7 is fixed. The fresh air compensator 9 is connected, the input end of the hot air device 7 is fixedly connected with a return air pipe 10, the output end of the hot air device 7 is fixedly connected with an air supply pipe 11, and the other end of the air supply pipe 11 is fixedly connected with an air distribution pipe 12. The other end of the air pipe 12 is fixedly connected with the air distribution nozzle 13. The bottom end of the air distribution nozzle 13 penetrates the top surface of the main casing 5 and extends to the lower part of the top surface of the inner cavity of the main casing 5. The right end of the separator drum body 1 A feed pipe 14 is fixedly connected;

The left end of the bottom surface of the main casing 5 is fixedly connected with a slag discharge pipe 31, the right end of the bottom surface of the main casing 5 is fixedly connected with an oil discharge pipe 41, the bottom end of the outer surface of the feed pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a water discharge pipe 141, and the slag discharge pipe 31 and The connection of the oil outlet pipe 41 can discharge the oil residue after the kitchen waste treatment separately, and the arrangement of the water outlet pipe 141 can discharge the water in the kitchen waste;

The middle part of the side face of the rear end plate 3 of the casing is provided with a first bearing sleeve hole, and the middle part of the side surface of the front end plate 4 of the casing is opened with a second bearing sleeve hole. The size and shape of the left end of the surface are matched, and the size and shape of the second bearing sleeve hole are matched with the size and shape of the right end of the outer surface of the separator drum body 1. Through the opening of the first bearing hole and the second bearing hole, It can make the separator drum body 1 not drive the main cover 5 to rotate along with it during the rotation process, so that the air distribution nozzle 13 can uniformly heat up the outer surface of the separator drum body 1;

The left end of the separator drum body 1 is provided with a drive motor, the left and right ends of the separator drum body 1 are provided with support frames 2, and a communication hole is opened in the middle of the bottom surface of the main cover 5, and the size and shape of the communication hole are related to the return. The size and shape of the top of the air duct 10 are adapted, the drive motor can drive the separator drum body 1 to rotate, and the opening of the communication hole can allow the air inside the main casing 5 to be introduced into the hot air device 7 through the return air duct 10. When the temperature rises again, the wind inside the main casing 5 will be higher than the outside air temperature according to the temperature inside the main casing 5, so that the hot air device 7 will heat up the wind derived from the return air duct 10 faster;

The number of air distribution nozzles 13 is four, and the four air distribution nozzles 13 are equally divided and fixed on the top surface of the main casing 5. The top surface of the main casing 5 is provided with perforations. The size and shape of the perforations are the same as the air distribution nozzles 13. The size and shape of the air distribution nozzles are adapted, and the opening of the perforations can allow the air distribution nozzle 13 to pass through it, so that the bottom end of the air distribution nozzle 13 can be placed in the inner cavity of the main casing 5;

The bottom end of the outer surface of the air distribution pipe 12 is provided with a limit hole, the size and shape of the limit hole are adapted to the size and shape of the top of the air distribution nozzle 13, and the opening of the limit hole allows the air distribution nozzle 13 to be conveniently communicated with it. .

Working principle: When in use, the operator can put the kitchen waste to be processed into the inside of the separator drum body 1 through the feeding pipe 14, and then drive the separator drum body 1 to rotate through the drive motor, and when the separator rotates. When the drum body 1 is rotated, the hot air device 7, the temperature controller 8 and the fresh air compensator 9 are turned on, so that the hot air device 7 can realize the air supply pipe 11, the air distribution pipe 12, the air distribution nozzle 13, the main casing 5 and the return air pipe 10. so that the temperature measured by the thermostat 8 can adjust the temperature of the hot air device 7, so that the air supply pipe 11, the air distribution pipe 12 and the air distribution nozzle 13 can introduce the heated air into the interior of the main housing 5, so that the temperature rises The air can be in contact with the outer surface of the separator drum body 1 to provide a uniform temperature increase for the separator drum body 1, so that the kitchen waste does not solidify.

It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any relationship between these entities or operations. any such actual relationship or sequence exists. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "comprising" or any other variation thereof are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion such that a process, method, article or device comprising a list of elements includes not only those elements, but also includes not explicitly listed or other elements inherent to such a process, method, article or apparatus.

Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention , alternatives and modifications, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage squeezes liquid three-phase separation machine anti-freezing system, includes separating centrifuge rotary drum body (1) and hot air device (7), its characterized in that: the outer surface of the separator rotary drum body (1) is movably sleeved with a main housing (5), the left side surface of the main housing (5) is fixedly provided with a housing rear end plate (3) which is movably sleeved at the left end of the outer surface of the separator rotary drum body (1), the right side surface of the main housing (5) is fixedly provided with a housing front end plate (4) which is movably sleeved at the right end of the outer surface of the separator rotary drum body (1), the left end and the right end of the inner cavity side surface of the main housing (5) are fixedly provided with clapboards (6) which are movably sleeved at the left end and the right end of the outer surface of the separator rotary drum body (1), the top surface of the hot air device (7) is fixedly provided with a temperature controller (8), the output end of the temperature controller (8) is fixedly connected with the right end of the bottom surface of the main housing (5), the bottom end of the left side surface of the hot air device (7) is fixedly connected with a fresh air compensator (9), and the input end of the hot air device (7) is fixedly communicated with an air return pipe (10), the hot air device is characterized in that an output end of the hot air device (7) is fixedly communicated with an air supply pipe (11), the other end of the air supply pipe (11) is fixedly communicated with an air distribution pipe (12), the other end of the air distribution pipe (12) is fixedly communicated with an air distribution nozzle (13), the bottom end of the air distribution nozzle (13) penetrates through the top surface of the main housing (5) and extends to the lower portion of the top surface of the inner cavity of the main housing (5), and the right end of the separator drum body (1) is fixedly communicated with an inlet pipe (14).

2. The anti-freezing system of the three-phase kitchen waste squeezing liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left end of main housing (5) bottom surface is fixed the intercommunication and is had slag tap pipe (31), the right-hand member of main housing (5) bottom surface is fixed the intercommunication and is had oil outlet pipe (41), the bottom mounting intercommunication of inlet pipe (14) surface has outlet pipe (141).

3. The anti-freezing system of the three-phase kitchen waste squeezing liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the middle part of the side surface of the housing rear end plate (3) is provided with a first bearing sleeve hole, the middle part of the side surface of the housing front end plate (4) is provided with a second bearing sleeve hole, the size and the shape of the first bearing sleeve hole are matched with the size and the shape of the left end of the outer surface of the separator drum body (1), and the size and the shape of the second bearing sleeve hole are matched with the size and the shape of the right end of the outer surface of the separator drum body (1).

4. The anti-freezing system of the three-phase kitchen waste squeezing liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel separator drum is characterized in that a driving motor is arranged at the left end of the separator drum body (1), support frames (2) are mounted at the left end and the right end of the separator drum body (1), a communicating hole is formed in the middle of the bottom surface of the main housing (5), and the size and the shape of the communicating hole are matched with those of the top of the return air pipe (10).

5. The anti-freezing system of the three-phase kitchen waste squeezing liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the air distribution nozzles (13) is four, the four air distribution nozzles (13) are uniformly distributed and fixedly sleeved on the top surface of the main housing (5), the top surface of the main housing (5) is provided with a through hole, and the size and the shape of the through hole are matched with those of the air distribution nozzles (13).

6. The anti-freezing system of the three-phase kitchen waste squeezing liquid separator according to claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom of the outer surface of the air distribution pipe (12) is provided with a limiting hole, and the size and the shape of the limiting hole are matched with those of the top end of the air distribution nozzle (13).

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