CN216459421U - Heat energy garbage reduction equipment - Google Patents
Heat energy garbage reduction equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN216459421U CN216459421U CN202122752512.1U CN202122752512U CN216459421U CN 216459421 U CN216459421 U CN 216459421U CN 202122752512 U CN202122752512 U CN 202122752512U CN 216459421 U CN216459421 U CN 216459421U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- flue gas
- thermal decomposition
- water
- dust removal
- spraying
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
Images
Landscapes
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a heat energy garbage reduction device which comprises a thermal decomposition host, a flue gas treatment assembly and a flue gas circulation pipeline. The thermal decomposition host is used for pyrolysis gasification of the garbage; the flue gas treatment assembly comprises a spraying device, a water bath device, a water mist device and an electronic dust removal device, wherein the spraying device is used for spraying moisture to the flue gas for preliminary dust removal, the water bath device is used for washing the flue gas, and the water mist device is used for collecting and volatilizing the moisture in the flue gas; the smoke circulating pipeline is sequentially connected with the thermal decomposition host, the spraying device, the water bath device, the water mist device and the electronic dust removal device, so that smoke generated by the thermal decomposition host sequentially passes through the spraying device, the water bath device, the water mist device and the electronic dust removal device and finally returns to the thermal decomposition host, the smoke is treated by the smoke treatment assembly and then returns to the thermal decomposition host for reuse, and zero emission of waste gas is realized; the utility model uses a water mist device to complete the collection and volatilization of water in flue gas, realizes zero discharge of waste water, and is used in the field of garbage treatment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of garbage treatment, in particular to heat energy garbage reduction equipment.
Background
The traditional garbage treatment mode adopts an incineration mode, can generate a large amount of dense smoke, contains a large amount of harmful substances and causes great harm to the environment, particularly to dioxin, a highly toxic carcinogenic pollutant, and the conventional pyrolysis gasification furnace adopts a pyrolysis gasification reaction, so that organic components in household garbage are fully pyrolyzed and gasified, the problem of generating dioxin is solved, but zero emission of waste gas and zero emission of waste water cannot be realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention is directed to solving at least one of the problems of the prior art. Therefore, the utility model provides heat energy garbage reduction equipment which can realize zero emission of waste gas and zero emission of waste water.
According to the embodiment of the first aspect of the utility model, the thermal energy garbage reduction device comprises: the thermal decomposition host is used for finishing the pyrolysis and gasification of the garbage; the flue gas treatment assembly comprises a spraying device, a water bath device, a water mist device and an electronic dust removal device, wherein the spraying device is used for spraying moisture to flue gas to finish primary dust removal, the water bath device is used for washing the flue gas, and the water mist device is used for collecting the moisture in the flue gas to volatilize the moisture; the flue gas circulation pipeline is sequentially connected with the thermal decomposition host, the spraying device, the water bath device, the water mist device and the electronic dust removal device, so that flue gas generated by the thermal decomposition host sequentially passes through the spraying device, the water bath device, the water mist device and the electronic dust removal device and finally returns to the thermal decomposition host.
The heat energy garbage reduction equipment provided by the embodiment of the utility model at least has the following beneficial effects: the thermal decomposition host and the flue gas treatment component are communicated through the flue gas circulation pipeline, so that the flue gas is treated by the flue gas treatment component and then returns to the thermal decomposition host for reuse, and zero emission of waste gas is realized. The water mist device is used for collecting and volatilizing the moisture in the flue gas, and zero discharge of waste water is realized.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the top of the spraying device is connected with a water inlet pipe, and the water inlet pipe is provided with a water pump.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the water mist device is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is connected with the electronic dust removal device.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the flue gas treatment assembly further comprises an activated carbon purification device, the electronic dust removal device is connected with the activated carbon purification device, and the activated carbon purification device is connected with the thermal decomposition host through the flue gas circulation pipeline.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, a fan is arranged on the flue gas circulation pipeline, and the fan is arranged between the electronic dust removal device and the activated carbon purification device.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the shower device is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is used for introducing air.
According to some embodiments of the utility model, the water bath device, the water mist device and the electronic dust removal device are arranged in parallel, so as to improve the smoke treatment efficiency.
According to some embodiments of the present invention, the thermal decomposition main machine further includes a lifting device and a conveying device, the lifting device is disposed on a side surface of the conveying device, the conveying device is disposed on one side of the thermal decomposition main machine, the lifting device is configured to lift the trash can so that the trash in the trash can enters the conveying device, and the conveying device is configured to convey the trash into the thermal decomposition main machine.
Additional aspects and advantages of the utility model will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the utility model.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a thermal garbage abatement apparatus in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention;
reference numerals:
the system comprises a thermal decomposition host 100, a spraying device 210, a water bathing device 220, a water fog device 230, an electronic dust removal device 240, a flue gas circulation pipeline 300, an activated carbon purification device 250, a fan 310, an air inlet 221, a lifting device 110 and a conveying device 120.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to the orientation description, such as the directions of up, down, front, rear, left, right, etc., may be based on those shown in the drawings, only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, the meaning of a plurality of means is one or more, the meaning of a plurality of means is two or more, and more than, less than, more than, etc. are understood as excluding the present number, and more than, less than, etc. are understood as including the present number. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.
In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.
Referring to fig. 1, the present invention provides a thermal energy garbage reduction apparatus, which includes a thermal decomposition main body 100, a flue gas treatment assembly and a flue gas circulation pipe 300. The thermal decomposition host 100 is used for completing pyrolysis and gasification of the garbage; the flue gas treatment component comprises a spraying device 210, a water bath device 220, a water mist device 230 and an electronic dust removal device 240, wherein the spraying device 210 is used for spraying moisture to the flue gas to finish primary dust removal, the water bath device 220 is used for washing the flue gas, and the water mist device 230 is used for collecting the moisture in the flue gas to volatilize the moisture; the flue gas circulation pipeline 300 is connected with the thermal decomposition host 100, the spraying device 210, the water bath device 220, the water spray device 230 and the electronic dust removal device 240 in sequence, so that the flue gas generated by the thermal decomposition host 100 passes through the spraying device 210, the water bath device 220, the water spray device 230 and the electronic dust removal device 240 in sequence and finally returns to the thermal decomposition host 100.
Through flue gas circulating line 300 intercommunication pyrolysis host computer 100 and flue gas treatment component, make the flue gas handle the subassembly back through the flue gas, get back to the reuse in the pyrolysis host computer 100 again, realize the waste gas zero release, wherein can tentatively reduce the great solid-state thing of granule in the flue gas through spray set 210, wash device 220 through bathing with water and can thoroughly accomplish the washing to the flue gas, fully enable the solid-state thing that can dissolve in water or can be taken away by the water, rethread electronic dust collector 240 carries out the electrostatic precipitation and handles, obtain clean and gas that can reuse, the gasification reaction of pyrolysis once more carries out in leading-in pyrolysis host computer 100 again. The water mist device 230 is used for collecting and volatilizing the moisture in the flue gas, and zero discharge of waste water is realized.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the top of the spraying device 210 is connected to a water inlet pipe, and a water pump is disposed on the water inlet pipe.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the water mist device 230 is provided with an air outlet, and the air outlet is connected to the electronic dust removing device 240.
The diameter of the air outlet is small, when the smoke is washed by the water bathing device 220, moisture is contained in the smoke, and because the diameter of the air outlet is small, the moisture can be gathered in the water mist device 230, so that small water drops can be formed on the inner wall of the water mist device 230, and the moisture in the smoke is collected in the water mist device 230.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the flue gas treatment assembly further includes an activated carbon purification device 250, the electronic dust removal device 240 is connected to the activated carbon purification device 250, and the activated carbon purification device 250 is connected to the pyrolysis main engine 100 through the flue gas circulation pipeline 300.
The final one-step treatment of the flue gas is completed by utilizing the adsorption effect of the activated carbon to obtain clean gas, and the clean gas is finally introduced into the thermal decomposition main machine 100 to realize the effect of zero emission of waste gas.
In some embodiments of the present invention, a fan 310 is disposed on the flue gas circulation pipe 300, and the fan 310 is disposed between the electronic dust removing device 240 and the activated carbon purifying device 250.
Under the action of the fan 310, the flow speed of the flue gas can be increased, the volatilization of moisture in the flue gas treated by the showering device 220 can be promoted, and the zero discharge of waste water is realized. While the water bath unit 220 requires periodic replenishment of water.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the water bath device 220 is provided with an air inlet 221, and the air inlet 221 is used for introducing air.
Since the whole equipment has zero emission of exhaust gas and the pyrolysis gasification process in the pyrolysis main unit 100 requires oxygen, an air inlet 221 is provided in the shower unit 220. Since the fan 310 is located behind the shower unit 220, a negative pressure can be formed at the air inlet 221 when the air flow circulates, so that the air is sucked into the thermal energy waste reduction device, and the air cannot leak out.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the water shower device 220, the water mist device 230, and the electric dust removing device 240 are disposed in parallel to improve the efficiency of flue gas treatment.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the thermal decomposition main unit 100 further includes a lifting device 110 and a conveying device 120, the lifting device 110 is disposed on a side surface of the conveying device 120, the conveying device 120 is disposed on a side of the thermal decomposition main unit 100, the lifting device 110 is configured to lift the trash can so that the trash in the trash can enters the conveying device 120, and the conveying device 120 is configured to convey the trash into the thermal decomposition main unit 100. Specifically, the lifting device 110 may adopt a chain lifting structure or a pulley block to complete the lifting action, and the conveying device 120 may adopt a belt conveying mechanism to complete the conveying of the garbage.
The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A thermal energy rubbish decrement equipment which is characterized by comprising:
the thermal decomposition host is used for finishing the pyrolysis and gasification of the garbage;
the flue gas treatment assembly comprises a spraying device, a water bath device, a water mist device and an electronic dust removal device, wherein the spraying device is used for spraying moisture to flue gas to finish primary dust removal, the water bath device is used for washing the flue gas, and the water mist device is used for collecting the moisture in the flue gas to volatilize the moisture;
the flue gas circulation pipeline is sequentially connected with the thermal decomposition host, the spraying device, the water bath device, the water mist device and the electronic dust removal device, so that flue gas generated by the thermal decomposition host sequentially passes through the spraying device, the water bath device, the water mist device and the electronic dust removal device and finally returns to the thermal decomposition host.
2. The thermal energy waste reduction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the top of the spraying device is connected with a water inlet pipe, and a water pump is arranged on the water inlet pipe.
3. The thermal energy waste reduction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water mist device is provided with a gas outlet, and the gas outlet is connected with the electronic dust removal device.
4. The thermal energy waste reduction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the flue gas processing assembly further comprises an activated carbon purification device, the electronic dust removal device is connected with the activated carbon purification device, and the activated carbon purification device is connected with the thermal decomposition host through the flue gas circulation pipeline.
5. The thermal energy waste reduction apparatus of claim 4, wherein: and a fan is arranged on the flue gas circulation pipeline and is arranged between the electronic dust removal device and the activated carbon purification device.
6. The thermal energy waste reduction apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the water bath device is provided with an air inlet, and the air inlet is used for introducing air.
7. The thermal energy waste reduction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the water bath device, the water mist device and the electronic dust removal device are arranged in parallel.
8. The thermal energy waste reduction apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the thermal decomposition host machine further comprises a lifting device and a conveying device, the lifting device is arranged on the side face of the conveying device, the conveying device is arranged on one side of the thermal decomposition host machine, the lifting device is used for lifting the garbage can, so that garbage in the garbage can enters the conveying device, and the conveying device is used for conveying the garbage into the thermal decomposition host machine.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122752512.1U CN216459421U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Heat energy garbage reduction equipment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122752512.1U CN216459421U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Heat energy garbage reduction equipment |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216459421U true CN216459421U (en) | 2022-05-10 |
Family
ID=81450294
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122752512.1U Active CN216459421U (en) | 2021-11-10 | 2021-11-10 | Heat energy garbage reduction equipment |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216459421U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115371056A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-22 | 广州市晶科电器有限公司 | Intelligent garbage treatment equipment |
-
2021
- 2021-11-10 CN CN202122752512.1U patent/CN216459421U/en active Active
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN115371056A (en) * | 2022-08-24 | 2022-11-22 | 广州市晶科电器有限公司 | Intelligent garbage treatment equipment |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN103055650A (en) | Exhaust gas treatment system | |
| CN216459421U (en) | Heat energy garbage reduction equipment | |
| CN211799688U (en) | Environment-friendly filtering and recycling device for dust generated by waste incineration power generation | |
| CN105570906B (en) | A kind of castoff processing system | |
| CN211585842U (en) | Industrial boiler dust removal environmental protection equipment | |
| CN108561916A (en) | A kind of automatic cleaning kitchen ventilator device | |
| CN102320711B (en) | Environmental-protection resource sludge treatment system | |
| CN207769482U (en) | A kind of sludge incineration tail gas processing system | |
| CN208244364U (en) | The recycling of forming machine high-temperature flue gas removes smoke box water circle device | |
| CN211952912U (en) | Oil smoke processing apparatus and machine of cooking thereof | |
| CN207928934U (en) | A kind of consumer waste incineration tail gas soot processing device | |
| CN207016904U (en) | A kind of carbon fibre carbonizing furnace exhaust processing system | |
| CN217511506U (en) | Calcium carbonate production exhaust treatment device | |
| CN213476017U (en) | Multifunctional gas collecting hood for slag disintegrating pool | |
| CN209800373U (en) | Exhaust fan with impeller cleaning mechanism for treating pyrolysis tail gas of household garbage | |
| CN213885573U (en) | Utilize industrial waste heat power generation exhaust treatment device | |
| CN107930335A (en) | A kind of sludge incineration tail gas processing system | |
| CN211585941U (en) | Intermittent type formula waste gas automatic filtration clarification plant | |
| CN212584983U (en) | Boiler waste heat recovery device | |
| CN210874508U (en) | Urban fly ash comprehensive treatment system | |
| CN210465368U (en) | Waste gas detection device for chemical engineering | |
| CN112403151A (en) | Water smoke dust collector for graphite production | |
| CN213656769U (en) | Garbage incinerator based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology | |
| CN214991766U (en) | A flue gas collection device for producing titanium sponge | |
| CN221155896U (en) | Setting machine exhaust treatment device |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |