CN216458328U

CN216458328U - Feed production equipment

Info

Publication number: CN216458328U
Application number: CN202122699643.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王联军; 周钦泽
Original assignee: Dr Jiao Zuomi Feed Co ltd
Current assignee: Dr Jiao Zuomi Feed Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-05
Filing date: 2021-11-05
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-05

Abstract

The utility model discloses feed production equipment, which comprises a stirrer and a granulator, wherein a conveying and feeding mechanism is arranged between the stirrer and the granulator; the conveying and feeding mechanism comprises two fixed plates which are symmetrically arranged, a conveying assembly is arranged between the two fixed plates, the head end of the conveying assembly is arranged below a discharge hole of the stirrer, and the tail end of the conveying assembly is arranged above a feed hole of the granulator; a steam assembly is arranged below the conveying assembly, a spraying assembly is arranged above the conveying assembly, and the distance between the steam assembly and the head end of the head of the conveying assembly is smaller than the distance between the spraying assembly and the head end of the head of the conveying assembly; and a material turning assembly is arranged between the conveying assembly and the steam assembly, is positioned at the bottom end of the conveying assembly and is in contact with the conveying assembly.

Description

Feed production equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of feed production, in particular to feed production equipment.

Background

Although the time for raising quails in China is short, the quails are rapidly developed in 1970, so far, not only new egg and meat type quail varieties are introduced, but also a special quail breeding base is established, farmers also develop in a large scale, the raising amount is about 2 hundred million, the quail breeding base accounts for one fifth of the world, and the quail breeding base becomes the first large quail raising country in the world. Besides serving high-grade hotels and restaurants, the household quail products are also processed into cans, preserved eggs and the like, and are widely popular with consumers.

Quails prefer a warm and quiet growing environment, grow and develop quickly, have early sexual maturity and strong egg laying capacity, but have low fertilization rate and poor nesting performance and are sensitive to external stimulation. And the quails in the ordinary culturing farm belong to the colony, the space is relatively narrow, the environment is relatively poor, and the incidence rate of the quails is relatively high in the environment. Moreover, the spreading speed of the disease is relatively high, and if the disease occurs, great loss is brought to breeders, so that an additive with disease resistance is necessary to be added into quail feed, and meanwhile, the breeders hope that quails can eat more, so that an agent capable of increasing the appetite of the quails is necessary to be added.

At present, when quail feed is produced, various production raw materials need to be crushed and processed, and additive solution is poured into a stirrer to be stirred together, however, the various production raw materials are dry materials and have strong water absorption, after the additive solution with specified volume is poured into the stirrer, the production raw materials in contact with the additive solution can rapidly absorb the additive solution, and the additive is hardly adsorbed by the production raw materials not in contact with the additive solution, so that the produced quail feed has the condition of uneven additive content, the production quality of the quail feed is seriously influenced, and certain troubles are brought to feed production enterprises.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to solve the problems and provides feed production equipment which is simple in structure and convenient to use.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

a feed production device comprises a stirrer and a granulator, wherein a conveying and feeding mechanism is arranged between the stirrer and the granulator; the conveying and feeding mechanism comprises two fixed plates which are symmetrically arranged, a conveying assembly is arranged between the two fixed plates, the head end of the conveying assembly is arranged below a discharge hole of the stirrer, and the tail end of the conveying assembly is arranged above a feed hole of the granulator; a steam assembly is arranged below the conveying assembly, a spraying assembly is arranged above the conveying assembly, and the distance between the steam assembly and the head end of the head of the conveying assembly is smaller than the distance between the spraying assembly and the head end of the head of the conveying assembly; and a material turning assembly is arranged between the conveying assembly and the steam assembly, is positioned at the bottom end of the conveying assembly and is in contact with the conveying assembly.

Further, the stirring machine comprises a stirring shell, the top end of the stirring shell is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, the stirring motor is connected with one end of a transmission shaft through a coupler, and the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the stirring shell and then is connected with the stirring blade; stirring casing bottom is the slope form setting, and stirring casing bottom side is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate outside is provided with accuse material baffle, is provided with first connecting hole on the accuse material baffle, is provided with a plurality of second connecting hole on the stirring casing lateral wall of discharge gate top, and a plurality of second connecting hole is along the equidistant setting of stirring casing's direction of height, and the stirring casing lateral wall is connected through adjusting bolt with accuse material baffle, and adjusting bolt's one end is passed behind the first connecting hole with arbitrary second connecting hole threaded connection.

Further, the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt, a conveying roller wheel and a conveying motor, the conveying belt is a mesh belt type conveying belt, the conveying belt is arranged in an annular shape, the conveying roller wheel is sleeved at two ends of the conveying belt, two axial ends of the conveying roller wheel are rotatably connected with two fixing plates, the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plates, and the conveying motor is in transmission connection with the conveying roller wheel.

Furthermore, the steam assembly comprises a steam box body, and the steam box body is in a shell shape with an opening at the top end; the conveyer belt includes upper conveyer belt, lower floor's conveyer belt, and the steam box sets up in upper conveyer belt below, and steam box lateral wall and two fixed plate fixed connection have placed water in the steam box, and the inside bottom of steam box is provided with the heater.

Further, the spraying subassembly includes the spraying box, spraying box lateral wall and two fixed plate fixed connection, and spraying box bottom is provided with a plurality of shower nozzle, and a plurality of shower nozzle all communicates with the spraying box along the equidistant setting of direction of delivery of conveyer belt and a plurality of shower nozzle, has placed the additive in the spraying box.

Furthermore, the material turning assembly comprises a material turning motor and a plurality of turning shafts, the turning shafts are all arranged at the bottom end of the upper-layer conveying belt and are arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and two axial ends of each turning shaft are rotatably connected with the two fixing plates respectively; the material turning motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the material turning motor is in transmission connection with one turning shaft, and adjacent turning shafts are in transmission connection; an elliptic cylindrical cam sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the turning shaft, and the outer side wall of the cam sleeve is contacted with the lower end face of the upper-layer conveying belt.

Furthermore, the long axis directions of the cam sleeves on the adjacent turning shafts are vertical.

Further, spraying box below is provided with the water storage box, and the water storage box is top open-ended casing form, water storage box and steam box integrated into one piece, is provided with the opening between water storage box and the steam box.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

according to the utility model, by adopting the design that the conveying and feeding mechanism is arranged between the stirrer and the granulator, after production raw materials are stirred, the production raw materials are conveyed into the granulator through the conveying assembly for granulation operation, in the conveying process, the steam assembly can generate hot steam and make the production raw materials adsorb, the water absorption capacity of the production raw materials after adsorbing the hot steam is close to saturation, and then, the additive solution is sprayed into the production raw materials through the spraying assembly, so that the production raw materials can be uniformly adhered with additives, and the uniformity of the content of the additives in the feed is ensured; the design of the steam component enables the production raw materials to be subjected to water absorption and temperature rise operations, so that the steps of adding water and preheating before the granulation operation of the production raw materials are omitted, and the production rate of the feed is improved;

on the other hand, the conveying assembly is vibrated by the stirring assembly, so that the production raw materials on the conveying assembly are continuously stirred while absorbing hot steam and adhering the additives, the water content and additive content uniformity of the feed are further ensured, the production quality of the quail feed is effectively improved, and convenience is brought to quail feed production operation of feed production enterprises.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a top view structural view of the conveying and charging mechanism;

fig. 4 is a connection structure diagram of the turning shaft and the cam sleeve.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived from the embodiments of the present invention by a person skilled in the art without any creative effort, should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present embodiment discloses a feed production apparatus, comprising a blender, a pelletizer 22; the granulator equipment commonly used in the market can be used in the technical scheme; a conveying and feeding mechanism is arranged between the stirrer and the granulator 22; the conveying and feeding mechanism comprises two fixing plates 9, the two fixing plates 9 are symmetrically arranged, the fixing plates 9 are fixed on the ground through supporting legs 10, a conveying assembly is arranged between the two fixing plates 9, the head end of the conveying assembly is arranged below a discharge hole 101 of the stirrer, and the tail end of the conveying assembly is arranged above a feed hole of the granulator 22; a steam assembly is arranged below the conveying assembly, a spraying assembly is arranged above the conveying assembly, and the distance between the steam assembly and the head end of the head of the conveying assembly is smaller than the distance between the spraying assembly and the head end of the head of the conveying assembly; and a material turning assembly is arranged between the conveying assembly and the steam assembly, is positioned at the bottom end of the conveying assembly and is in contact with the conveying assembly.

The stirring machine comprises a stirring shell 1, wherein the top end of the stirring shell 1 is fixedly connected with a stirring motor 2, the stirring motor 2 is connected with one end of a transmission shaft 3 through a coupler, and the other end of the transmission shaft 3 penetrates through the stirring shell 1 and then is connected with a stirring blade 4; 1 bottom of stirring casing is the slope form setting, 1 bottom side of stirring casing is provided with discharge gate 101, the discharge gate 101 outside is provided with accuse material baffle 5, be provided with first connecting hole 501 on the accuse material baffle 5, be provided with a plurality of second connecting hole 102 on 1 lateral wall of the stirring casing of discharge gate 101 top, a plurality of second connecting hole 102 is along the equidistant setting of the direction of height of stirring

casing

1, 1 lateral wall of stirring casing is connected through adjusting bolt 6 with accuse material baffle 5, the one end of adjusting bolt 6 is passed behind first connecting hole 501 with arbitrary second connecting hole 102 threaded connection.

The stirrer is mainly used for stirring and mixing operation of various production raw materials, and meanwhile, the size of the discharge hole can be adjusted by the material control baffle plate by connecting the adjusting bolt with the second connecting holes with different heights, so that the conveying amount of materials on the conveying assembly is controlled, and the using effect of the utility model is further improved.

The conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt 7, a conveying roller 8 and a conveying motor 20, the conveying belt 7 is a mesh-type conveying belt, the conveying belt 7 is in an annular shape, the conveying roller 8 is sleeved at two ends of the conveying belt 7, two axial ends of the conveying roller 8 are rotatably connected with two fixing plates 9, the conveying motor 20 is fixedly connected to the fixing plates 9, and the conveying motor 20 is in transmission connection with the conveying roller 8. The conveyer belt comprises an upper layer conveyer belt and a lower layer conveyer belt, wherein the upper layer conveyer belt is positioned above the annular conveyer belt, the lower layer conveyer belt is positioned below the annular conveyer belt, and only the upper layer conveyer belt is shown in figure 1;

the steam assembly comprises a steam box body 11, the steam box body 11 is arranged close to the stirrer, and the steam box body 11 is in a shell shape with an opening at the top end; the steam box body 11 is arranged below the upper-layer conveying belt, the outer side wall of the steam box body 11 is fixedly connected with the two fixing plates 9, water is placed in the steam box body 11, and the bottom end in the steam box body 11 is provided with the heater 14. Heating water by a heater, so that the water generates steam and passes through the mesh-type conveyer belt to be adsorbed by the production raw materials; in order to improve the steam effect, an atomizer can be added in the steam box body.

The spraying assembly comprises a spraying box body 15, the spraying box body 15 is arranged close to a granulator 22, the outer side wall of the spraying box body 15 is fixedly connected with two fixing plates 9, a plurality of spray heads 16 are arranged at the bottom end of the spraying box body 15, the plurality of spray heads 16 are arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 7, the plurality of spray heads 16 are communicated with the spraying box body 15, and additives are placed in the spraying box body 15.

The steam spraying device is characterized in that a water storage tank body 12 is arranged below the spraying tank body 15, the water storage tank body 12 is in a shell shape with an opening at the top end, the water storage tank body 12 and the steam tank body 11 are integrally formed, and a circulation hole 13 is formed between the water storage tank body 12 and the steam tank body 11.

The additive is usually mixed with water to form a solution, the additive solution is placed in the spraying box body and can be uniformly sprayed on the production raw materials after being sprayed out through the spray head, meanwhile, the additive solution which is not sprayed on the production raw materials can fall into the water storage box body and is changed into steam to be adsorbed by the production raw materials again after passing through the circulation hole and the steam box body, the phenomenon of additive scattering and waste is avoided, and the using effect of the utility model is further improved.

The material turning assembly comprises a material turning motor 17 and a plurality of turning shafts 18, the turning shafts 18 are all arranged at the bottom end of the upper-layer conveying belt, the turning shafts 18 are arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt 7, and two axial ends of the turning shafts 18 are rotatably connected with the two fixing plates 9 respectively; the material turning motor 17 is fixedly connected to the fixing plate 9, the material turning motor 17 is in transmission connection with one turning shaft 18, a double-groove belt pulley 21 is arranged at one end of each turning shaft 18, and adjacent turning shafts 18 are connected through the double-groove belt pulley 21; an elliptic cylindrical cam sleeve 19 is fixedly sleeved on the turning shaft 18, and the outer side wall of the cam sleeve 19 is contacted with the lower end face of the upper layer conveying belt; the long axis direction of the cam sleeve 19 on the adjacent turning shafts 18 is vertical.

The vertical section of the cam sleeve is elliptical, and the cam sleeve can stably lift and lower the upper-layer conveying belt when the cam shaft rotates along with the turning motor, so that the conveying belt has a stable shaking effect, and the situation that materials are splashed due to over violence in shaking is avoided; meanwhile, due to the design that the turning angles of the adjacent cam sleeves are vertical, the shaking effect of the upper-layer conveying belt can be improved, so that materials on the conveying belt can be turned more uniformly, and the using effect of the utility model is further improved.

According to the utility model, by adopting the design that the conveying and feeding mechanism is arranged between the stirrer and the granulator, after production raw materials are stirred, the production raw materials are conveyed into the granulator through the conveying assembly for granulation operation, in the conveying process, the steam assembly can generate hot steam and make the production raw materials adsorb, the water absorption capacity of the production raw materials after adsorbing the hot steam is close to saturation, and then, the additive solution is sprayed into the production raw materials through the spraying assembly, so that the production raw materials can be uniformly adhered with additives, and the uniformity of the content of the additives in the feed is ensured; the design of the steam component enables the production raw materials to be subjected to water absorption and temperature rise operation, so that the steps of water adding and preheating before granulation operation of the production raw materials are omitted, and the production rate of the feed is improved;

Claims

1. The utility model provides a feed production equipment, includes mixer, granulator, its characterized in that: a conveying and feeding mechanism is arranged between the stirrer and the granulator; the conveying and feeding mechanism comprises two fixed plates which are symmetrically arranged, a conveying assembly is arranged between the two fixed plates, the head end of the conveying assembly is arranged below a discharge hole of the stirrer, and the tail end of the conveying assembly is arranged above a feed hole of the granulator; a steam assembly is arranged below the conveying assembly, a spraying assembly is arranged above the conveying assembly, and the distance between the steam assembly and the head end of the head of the conveying assembly is smaller than the distance between the spraying assembly and the head end of the head of the conveying assembly; and a material turning assembly is arranged between the conveying assembly and the steam assembly, is positioned at the bottom end of the conveying assembly and is in contact with the conveying assembly.

2. The feed production apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the stirring machine comprises a stirring shell, wherein the top end of the stirring shell is fixedly connected with a stirring motor, the stirring motor is connected with one end of a transmission shaft through a coupler, and the other end of the transmission shaft penetrates through the stirring shell and then is connected with a stirring blade; stirring casing bottom is the slope form setting, and stirring casing bottom side is provided with the discharge gate, and the discharge gate outside is provided with accuse material baffle, is provided with first connecting hole on the accuse material baffle, is provided with a plurality of second connecting hole on the stirring casing lateral wall of discharge gate top, and a plurality of second connecting hole is along the equidistant setting of stirring casing's direction of height, and the stirring casing lateral wall is connected through adjusting bolt with accuse material baffle, and adjusting bolt's one end is passed behind the first connecting hole with arbitrary second connecting hole threaded connection.

3. The feed production apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt, conveying rollers and a conveying motor, the conveying belt is a mesh-type conveying belt, the conveying belt is arranged in an annular shape, the conveying rollers are sleeved at two ends of the conveying belt, the two axial ends of the conveying rollers are rotatably connected with two fixing plates, the conveying motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plates, and the conveying motor is in transmission connection with the conveying rollers.

4. A feed production apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the steam assembly comprises a steam box body, and the steam box body is in a shell shape with an opening at the top end; the conveyer belt includes upper conveyer belt, lower floor's conveyer belt, and the steam box sets up in upper conveyer belt below, and steam box lateral wall and two fixed plate fixed connection have placed water in the steam box, and the inside bottom of steam box is provided with the heater.

5. Feed production apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the spraying assembly comprises a spraying box body, the outer side wall of the spraying box body is fixedly connected with two fixing plates, a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the bottom end of the spraying box body, the plurality of spray heads are arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt and are communicated with the spraying box body, and additives are placed in the spraying box body.

6. Feed production apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the material turning assembly comprises a material turning motor and a plurality of turning shafts, the turning shafts are all arranged at the bottom end of the upper-layer conveying belt and are arranged at equal intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying belt, and two axial ends of each turning shaft are rotatably connected with the two fixing plates respectively; the material turning motor is fixedly connected to the fixing plate, the material turning motor is in transmission connection with one turning shaft, and adjacent turning shafts are in transmission connection; an elliptic cylindrical cam sleeve is fixedly sleeved on the turning shaft, and the outer side wall of the cam sleeve is contacted with the lower end face of the upper-layer conveying belt.

7. Feed production apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the long axis directions of the cam sleeves on the adjacent turning shafts are vertical.

8. Feed production apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the spraying box body below is provided with the retaining box body, and the retaining box body is top open-ended casing form, and the retaining box body is provided with the opening between retaining box body and the steam box body with steam box body integrated into one piece.