CN216458082U - Continuous high-efficient ceramic membrane filtration equipment of industrial waste water - Google Patents

Continuous high-efficient ceramic membrane filtration equipment of industrial waste water Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216458082U
CN216458082U CN202122761239.9U CN202122761239U CN216458082U CN 216458082 U CN216458082 U CN 216458082U CN 202122761239 U CN202122761239 U CN 202122761239U CN 216458082 U CN216458082 U CN 216458082U
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ceramic membrane
plate
mounting
installation
filtration equipment
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CN202122761239.9U
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薛晓波
陕陈宇
陈�峰
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Nanjing Hengge Water Treatment Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Hengge Water Treatment Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model provides continuous and efficient industrial wastewater filtering equipment, which relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater filtering equipment and comprises a filtering equipment main body, wherein a cover plate is arranged at the top of the filtering equipment main body, the top of the cover plate is communicated with a water inlet, one side of the bottom of the filtering equipment main body is communicated with a sewage discharge outlet, a plate-shaped ceramic membrane is arranged in the filtering equipment main body, an installing mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane, and a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane. According to the ceramic membrane cleaning device, the ceramic membrane is moved by the arranged mounting mechanism, the inclined block is driven by the movable rod to be separated from or enter the mounting shell while the mounting shell is driven by the ceramic membrane, so that the mounting and dismounting of the ceramic membrane are completed, an operator can use a cleaning tool to deeply clean a narrow water channel on the ceramic membrane, and the cleanliness of the ceramic membrane is ensured to a certain extent.

Description

Continuous high-efficient ceramic membrane filtration equipment of industrial waste water
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial wastewater filtering equipment, in particular to continuous and efficient ceramic membrane filtering equipment for industrial wastewater.
Background
The ceramic membrane filtering equipment adopts the separation technology of ceramic membrane 'cross-flow filtration', in the cross-flow filtration process, the material passes through a ceramic membrane channel at a certain flow rate, the material forms an extremely thin, loose and dynamically-changed filter cake layer on the surface of the membrane, under the action of pressure gradient, various solid matters such as mycelium, oil, suspended matters and the like in the material can be intercepted by the ceramic membrane, and various ions and solvents dissolved in the solvent permeate out of the ceramic membrane, so that the ceramic membrane filtration has the advantages of strong pollution capacity, high concentration multiple, large filtration flux and the like.
However, in the prior art, after the industrial wastewater is continuously filtered by the existing ceramic membrane filtering equipment for a long time, the ceramic membrane water channel is easily blocked and polluted by impurities in the wastewater, but the existing ceramic membrane is not easy to detach, so the ceramic membrane is usually washed by water, but the polluted ceramic membrane water channel is narrow and small, the water washing method is not easy to completely wash the ceramic membrane water channel, the water permeability of the ceramic membrane is easily reduced due to the incompletely-washed ceramic membrane water channel, and the filtering effect of the ceramic membrane filtering equipment is affected.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and the ceramic membrane is mounted and dismounted through the arranged mounting mechanism, so that an operator can use a cleaning tool to deeply clean a narrow water channel on the ceramic membrane.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: the continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtering equipment for industrial wastewater comprises a filtering equipment main body, wherein a cover plate is installed at the top of the filtering equipment main body, a water inlet is communicated with the top of the cover plate, a sewage discharge outlet is communicated with one side of the bottom of the filtering equipment main body, a plate-shaped ceramic membrane is arranged in the filtering equipment main body, an installation mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane, a fixing mechanism is arranged at the top of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane, the installation mechanism comprises an installation sleeve, one end of the installation sleeve is installed on the inner wall of the filtering equipment main body, the number of the installation sleeves is two, the two installation sleeves are symmetrically arranged relative to the plate-shaped ceramic membrane, a movable rod is movably inserted in each of the two installation sleeves, an inclined block is installed at one end of the movable rod, an installation block is installed at the bottom of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane, an installation shell is installed at one side of the installation block, one end of the inclined block, which is far away from the mounting sleeve, is mounted in the mounting shell.
As a preferred embodiment, the fixed establishment includes the mounting panel, install on the inner wall of filtration equipment main part one side of mounting panel, the quantity of mounting panel is two, two the mounting panel sets up for the symmetry of plate-like ceramic membrane, two the swivel mount is all installed at the top of mounting panel, fixed shell is installed at the top of swivel mount, the installation pole is installed at the top of plate-like ceramic membrane, the connecting rod is installed to one side of installation pole.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the plate-shaped ceramic membrane is remounted into the plate-shaped ceramic membrane filtering equipment through the mounting mechanism by the fixing mechanism for further fixing, so that the plate-shaped ceramic membrane is prevented from moving randomly in the working process.
As a preferred embodiment, an inclined plate is mounted on the inner bottom wall of the mounting shell, the top of the inclined plate is in contact with the bottom inclined plane of the inclined block, and a limiting plate is mounted on the top of the mounting shell.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the bottom that drives the sloping block when the installation shell removes contacts with the top of swash plate, drives the sloping block and removes, and the limiting plate is spacing to the sloping block, avoids the sloping block roll-off installation shell.
As a preferred embodiment, a spring is installed in the installation sleeve, one end of the spring is installed on the inner wall of the filtering device main body, and the other end of the spring is installed at one end of the movable rod far away from the inclined block.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: through the reset of the spring, the inclined block is driven to reset at the same time.
As a preferred embodiment, the outer surface of the fixed shell is provided with a movable groove, the side of the movable groove is regarded as an "L" shape, and one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the mounting rod, penetrates through the movable groove and extends into the fixed shell.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the horizontal part of the movable groove is used for fixing the connecting rod, so that the plate-shaped ceramic membrane is prevented from moving randomly in the working process.
In a preferred embodiment, a fixing ball is mounted at one end of the connecting rod away from the mounting rod, and a through groove is formed in a position of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane corresponding to the mounting plate.
The beneficial effect of adopting the further scheme is that: the stability of the connecting rod is further guaranteed through the fixing ball.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that: according to the ceramic membrane filter device, the ceramic membrane is moved by the aid of the mounting mechanism, the inclined block is driven by the movable rod to be separated from or enter the mounting shell while the mounting shell is driven to move, mounting and dismounting of the ceramic membrane are completed, operation steps are simple, an operator can use a cleaning tool to deeply clean a narrow water channel on the ceramic membrane conveniently, cleanliness of the ceramic membrane is guaranteed to a certain extent, influence of pollution of the water channel of the ceramic membrane on water permeability of the ceramic membrane is further reduced, possibility of influencing filtering effect of the ceramic membrane filter device is further reduced, and filtering effect of the ceramic membrane filter device is further guaranteed: the fixing mechanism is arranged, the fixing shell is operated, and the horizontal part of the movable groove is used for fixing the connecting rod, so that the possibility that the plate-shaped ceramic membrane moves randomly in the working process is avoided, the stability of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane is further ensured, meanwhile, the fixing stability of the movable groove to the ceramic membrane is further enhanced through the simultaneous arrangement of the connecting rod and the fixing ball, and the stability of the ceramic membrane filtering equipment is ensured to a certain extent.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration apparatus for industrial wastewater according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a plate-shaped ceramic membrane of a continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration device for industrial wastewater according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of an explosive structure of an installation mechanism of a continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration equipment for industrial wastewater according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of an installation shell of the continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration equipment for industrial wastewater, which is provided by the utility model;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of part A in FIG. 2 of a continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration apparatus for industrial wastewater according to the present invention.
Illustration of the drawings:
1. a filtering apparatus main body; 2. a water inlet; 3. a sewage draining outlet; 4. a cover plate; 5. a plate-like ceramic film; 6. an installation mechanism; 7. a through groove; 8. a fixing mechanism;
61. mounting blocks; 62. mounting a shell; 621. a sloping plate; 622. a limiting plate; 63. a sloping block; 64. a spring; 65. installing a sleeve; 66. a movable rod;
81. mounting a plate; 82. rotating; 83. a movable groove; 84. a stationary case; 85. fixing the ball; 86. a connecting rod; 87. and (5) installing a rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtering device for industrial wastewater comprises a filtering device main body 1, a cover plate 4 is installed at the top of the filtering device main body 1, a water inlet 2 is communicated with the top of the cover plate 4, a sewage discharge outlet 3 is communicated with one side of the bottom of the filtering device main body 1, a plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is arranged in the filtering device main body 1, an installation mechanism 6 is arranged at the bottom of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, a fixing mechanism 8 is arranged at the top of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, the installation mechanism 6 comprises an installation sleeve 65, one end of the installation sleeve 65 is installed on the inner wall of the filtering device main body 1, the number of the installation sleeves 65 is two, the two installation sleeves 65 are symmetrically arranged relative to the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, a movable rod 66 is movably inserted in each of the two installation sleeves 65, an inclined block 63 is installed at one end of the movable rod 66, an installation block 61 is installed at the bottom of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, and an installation shell 62 is installed at one side of the installation block 61, the one end that the sloping block 63 kept away from the installation cover 65 is installed in installation shell 62, installs the sloping plate 621 on the interior wall of installation shell 62, and the top of sloping plate 621 contacts with the bottom inclined plane of sloping block 63, and limiting plate 622 is installed at the top of installation shell 62, installs spring 64 in the installation cover 65, and the one end of spring 64 is installed on the inner wall of filtration equipment main part 1, and the one end that the sloping block 63 was kept away from at movable rod 66 is installed to spring 64's the other end.
In the embodiment, when the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 needs to be cleaned, the cover plate 4 is firstly opened, then the fixing mechanism 8 is operated to remove the fixation of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, when the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is taken out upwards, the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 moves upwards while the mounting shell 62 is driven by the mounting block 61 to move upwards, the mounting shell 62 moves while the bottom of the inclined block 63 is driven to contact with the top of the inclined plate 621, the inclined plate 621 is driven to move towards the mounting sleeve 65 along with the continuous upward movement of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, meanwhile, the spring 64 is driven by the movable rod 66 to compress until the inclined plate 621 and the inclined plate 621 break away, the disassembly of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is completed, the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 can be taken out of the filtering equipment main body 1 for cleaning, an operator can use a cleaning tool to deeply clean the water channel, and the cleanliness of the ceramic membrane is ensured to a certain extent, the filter effect of ceramic membrane filtration equipment has further been guaranteed, after wasing completion with plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, when installing plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 in the ceramic membrane filtration equipment again, the bottom of installation shell 62 contacts with the top inclined plane of sloping block 63, extrude sloping block 63, drive spring 64 through movable rod 66 simultaneously and compress, until the contact back is relieved to sloping block 63 bottom and swash plate 621's bottom, drive sloping block 63 and be located installation shell 62 when spring 64 resets, limiting plate 622 carries on spacingly to sloping block 63 simultaneously, and the operation steps are simple, be convenient for to the installation of plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 with dismantle the operation.
Example 2
As shown in fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 5, the fixing mechanism 8 includes mounting plates 81, one side of the mounting plates 81 is installed on the inner wall of the filtering apparatus main body 1, the number of the mounting plates 81 is two, two mounting plates 81 are arranged symmetrically with respect to the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, the rotary bases 82 are installed at the tops of the two mounting plates 81, the fixing shells 84 are installed at the tops of the rotary bases 82, the mounting rods 87 are installed at the tops of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, the connecting rods 86 are installed at one sides of the mounting rods 87, the movable grooves 83 are formed in the outer surfaces of the fixing shells 84, the movable grooves 83 are in an L shape in side view, one ends, far away from the mounting rods 87, of the connecting rods 86 penetrate through the movable grooves 83 and extend into the fixing shells 84, the fixing balls 85 are installed at one ends, far away from the mounting rods 87, and the penetrating grooves 7 are formed at the positions, corresponding to the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 and the mounting plates 81.
In this embodiment, after the cleaned plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is remounted in the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 filtration apparatus by the mounting mechanism 6, the mounting plate 81 is passed through the through groove 7 and positioned above the through groove 7, the connecting rod 86 mounted at one end of the mounting rod 87 is passed through the vertical part of the "L" -shaped movable groove 83, the connecting rod 86 is passed through the horizontal part of the "L" -shaped movable groove 83 by rotating the fixing shell 84, the connecting rod 86 is fixed by the horizontal part of the movable groove 83, the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is prevented from moving randomly in the working process, the stability of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is further ensured, and the stability of the connecting rod 86 is further ensured by the fixing ball 85.
The working principle is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 5, when the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 needs to be cleaned, the cover plate 4 is opened, the fixing mechanism 8 is operated to release the fixation of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, when the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is taken out upwards, the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 moves upwards while the mounting shell 62 is driven by the mounting block 61 to move upwards, the mounting shell 62 moves while the bottom of the inclined block 63 is driven to contact with the top of the inclined plate 621, the inclined plate 621 is driven to move towards the mounting sleeve 65 along with the continuous upward movement of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5, the spring 64 is driven by the movable rod 66 to compress until the inclined plate 621 is separated from the inclined plate 621, the disassembly of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is completed, the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 can be taken out of the filtering equipment main body 1 for cleaning, when the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is re-mounted in the ceramic membrane filtering equipment after the cleaning of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is completed, the bottom of the mounting shell 62 contacts with the inclined plane of the inclined block 63, the inclined block 63 is extruded, the movable rod 66 drives the spring 64 to compress at the same time, until the bottom of the inclined block 63 is not contacted with the bottom of the inclined plate 621, the spring 64 resets and drives the inclined block 63 to be located on the installation shell 62, meanwhile, the limiting plate 622 limits the inclined block 63, the cleaned plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 is installed in the plate-shaped ceramic membrane 5 filtering equipment again through the installation mechanism 6, the installation plate 81 penetrates through the through groove 7 to be located above the through groove 7, the connecting rod 86 installed at one end of the installation rod 87 penetrates through the vertical part of the L-shaped movable groove 83, the connecting rod 86 penetrates through the horizontal part of the L-shaped movable groove 83 by rotating the fixed shell 84, and the connecting rod 86 is fixed by using the horizontal part of the movable groove 83.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the present invention in other forms, and any person skilled in the art may apply the above modifications or changes to the equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes, without departing from the technical spirit of the present invention, and any simple modification, equivalent change and change made to the above embodiments according to the technical spirit of the present invention still belong to the protection scope of the technical spirit of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a continuous high-efficient ceramic membrane filtration equipment of industrial waste water, includes filtration equipment main part (1), its characterized in that: the top of the filtering equipment main body (1) is provided with the cover plate (4), the top of the cover plate (4) is communicated with the water inlet (2), one side of the bottom of the filtering equipment main body (1) is communicated with the sewage outlet (3), the inside of the filtering equipment main body (1) is provided with the plate-shaped ceramic membrane (5), the bottom of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane (5) is provided with the mounting mechanism (6), the top of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane (5) is provided with the fixing mechanism (8), the mounting mechanism (6) comprises mounting sleeves (65), one ends of the mounting sleeves (65) are mounted on the inner wall of the filtering equipment main body (1), the number of the mounting sleeves (65) is two, the two mounting sleeves (65) are symmetrically arranged relative to the plate-shaped ceramic membrane (5), the two mounting sleeves (65) are movably inserted with the movable rods (66), one ends of the movable rods (66) are provided with the inclined blocks (63), the mounting block (61) is installed to the bottom of platelike ceramic membrane (5), installation shell (62) is installed to one side of installation block (61), the one end that installation cover (65) was kept away from to sloping block (63) is installed in installation shell (62).
2. The continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration equipment for industrial wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: fixing mechanism (8) include mounting panel (81), install on the inner wall of filtration equipment main part (1) one side of mounting panel (81), the quantity of mounting panel (81) is two, two mounting panel (81) sets up, two for the symmetry of plate-like ceramic membrane (5) swivel mount (82) are all installed at the top of mounting panel (81), fixed shell (84) are installed at the top of swivel mount (82), installation pole (87) are installed at the top of plate-like ceramic membrane (5), connecting rod (86) are installed to one side of installation pole (87).
3. The continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration equipment for industrial wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: install inner bottom wall mounting of shell (62) has swash plate (621), the bottom inclined plane of the top of swash plate (621) and sloping block (63) contacts, limiting plate (622) is installed at the top of installation shell (62).
4. The continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration equipment for industrial wastewater according to claim 1, wherein: install spring (64) in installation cover (65), the one end of spring (64) is installed on the inner wall of filtration equipment main part (1), the one end that sloping block (63) was kept away from in movable rod (66) is installed to the other end of spring (64).
5. The continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration equipment for industrial wastewater according to claim 2, wherein: the outer surface of the fixed shell (84) is provided with a movable groove (83), the side of the movable groove (83) is regarded as an L shape, and one end, far away from the installation rod (87), of the connecting rod (86) penetrates through the movable groove (83) and extends into the fixed shell (84).
6. The continuous high-efficiency ceramic membrane filtration equipment for industrial wastewater according to claim 2, wherein: and one end of the connecting rod (86) far away from the mounting rod (87) is provided with a fixing ball (85), and the corresponding positions of the plate-shaped ceramic membrane (5) and the mounting plate (81) are provided with through grooves (7).
CN202122761239.9U 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Continuous high-efficient ceramic membrane filtration equipment of industrial waste water Active CN216458082U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122761239.9U CN216458082U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Continuous high-efficient ceramic membrane filtration equipment of industrial waste water

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122761239.9U CN216458082U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Continuous high-efficient ceramic membrane filtration equipment of industrial waste water

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216458082U true CN216458082U (en) 2022-05-10

Family

ID=81450619

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122761239.9U Active CN216458082U (en) 2021-11-12 2021-11-12 Continuous high-efficient ceramic membrane filtration equipment of industrial waste water

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216458082U (en)

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