CN216457832U

CN216457832U - House building construction dust collector

Info

Publication number: CN216457832U
Application number: CN202122905011.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 史东升; 李莉
Original assignee: Henan Zenghong Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Henan Zenghong Municipal Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-25
Filing date: 2021-11-25
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a house building construction dust removal device which comprises a filter plate, a collection box, a middle dust removal pipeline, a water outlet pipeline, a spray head, a fan, an outer edge toothed ring, a top mounting seat, a driving gear and a cleaning ring, wherein the bottom buffer spring, a universal wheel and a side push rod pushing device move in a construction site, so that comprehensive dust removal is facilitated; the air duct is lifted through the guide post, the tooth groove post, the lifting frame, the motor mounting groove and the limiting block, and the dust removal requirement of dust flying is met; the dust-settling operation is finished inside the dust-settling device by the aid of the filter plate, the collection box, the middle dust-settling pipeline, the water outlet pipeline, the spray head, the water return pipe, the water inlet pipe, the mounting joint and the fan, so that dust is carried by air in a construction site through an air channel, and influence on roads is avoided; after the water inlet pipe is used, the water inlet pipe is detached from the mounting joint through the outer edge gear ring, the top mounting seat, the driving gear and the cleaning ring, the middle dust removal pipeline is rotated, and the inner wall of the middle dust removal pipeline is cleaned.

Description

House building construction dust collector

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to a house building construction dust removal device.

Background

The continuous development of society drives the continuous promotion of urbanization process, more and more buildings are pulled out, its scale is still constantly expanding, at the in-process of building construction, often can produce a large amount of dusts, these dusts are wafted in the air, construction worker can inhale a lot of floating dusts in this kind of environment work, even take the gauze mask also can inhale a lot of floating dusts, can produce very big damage to construction worker's lung if inhale floating dusts for a long time, and require at the present that the environmental protection is stricter more, a large amount of floating dusts also have great bad influence to the environment.

Therefore in the process of building construction, often can use dust device to carry out the dust fall to the job site and avoid appearing the scene that more dust floats and fly upward, however present dust fall mode is comparatively simple, adopts the mode that directly sprays to carry out the dust fall mostly, nevertheless the spraying is wrapped up in and is carried the dust and fall and still be located in construction environment to make the muddy water that has the dust easily when having pedestrian's vehicle to fall on pedestrian and vehicle when passing by, cause great inconvenience to common people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses a house building construction dust removal device which adopts the technical scheme that the house building construction dust removal device comprises an I-shaped underframe, a bottom moving structure, a supporting column, a control device, a water return tank, a channel, a water tank, a lifting structure, an installation part, an air duct, a middle dust removal pipeline, a rotary cleaning structure, a water outlet pipeline, a spray head, an installation ring, a cleaning installation ring, a water return pipe, a water inlet pipe, an installation joint, a primary filtering part, an internal installation frame, a fan and a water leakage groove, wherein the bottom moving structure is arranged at the bottom of the I-shaped underframe, the position of the device is changed, multiple places are realized in a scene, the use effect is improved, a flat plate is fixed on the I-shaped underframe through the supporting column, the control device, the water return tank and the water tank are arranged above the flat plate, the control device is used for intelligently controlling electric elements in the device, the water return tank is used for further processing a dust-falling water body and then enters the water tank through the channel for recycling, the water return tank and the water tank are both provided with a water pump for providing power, the lifting structure is arranged above the flat plate, the lifting structure is provided with a mounting part for mounting the air duct, the air duct can be lifted in the vertical direction to meet the dust fall requirements of different construction processes, the middle position of the air duct is provided with a middle dust removal pipeline which is rotatably mounted and a rotating cleaning structure, the dust fall treatment is carried out on the air with dust in the air duct, the inner wall of the air duct is cleaned after use, the air duct is kept clean, the middle dust removal pipeline is provided with a plurality of water outlet pipelines through mounting rings of cavities, the output end of the water outlet pipeline extends into the middle dust removal pipeline and is provided with a spray head at the end part for dust fall spraying, a cleaning mounting ring is mounted on the right air duct for cleaning the inner wall of the middle dust removal pipeline after the later use, the lower part in the left air duct is provided with a water leakage groove and is communicated with the water return tank through a water return pipe, the water tank passes through the inlet tube and erection joint and collar intercommunication, installation prefiltration portion in the right side wind channel, carry out prefiltration to the wind that gets into, strain great dust down, be favorable to subsiding of dust, install the fan through inside mounting bracket in the wind channel, wash the collar and extend to the wind channel inside for the slope bellying and install a plurality of shower nozzles on its inclined plane, it has the entry and provides the washing water to the shower nozzle through the mode of external water source to wash the collar for the cavity is opened.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom moving structure comprises a bottom buffer spring, universal wheels, side push rods and convex cones, the self-locking universal wheels are mounted at the bottom of the I-shaped underframe through the bottom buffer spring, the front side and the rear side of the transverse part of the I-shaped underframe are provided with convex plates, the side push rods are obliquely arranged at the lower parts of the front side and the rear side of the transverse part of the I-shaped underframe, the end parts of the side push rods are fixed with the convex cones, and the side push rods can be opened after the universal wheels are self-locked to enable the convex cones to be propped against the bottom surface for assisting and stabilizing.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lifting structure comprises a guide post, a tooth groove post, a lifting frame and a motor installation groove, wherein the guide post and the tooth groove post are fixed on a flat plate, the lifting frame is sleeved and matched on the guide post and the tooth groove post, the inner side of the tooth groove post part sleeved with the lifting frame is provided with the motor installation groove, a gear motor is installed in the motor installation groove, a gear installed at the output end of the lifting frame is meshed with a tooth groove in the tooth groove post, therefore, the lifting frame can be driven to lift along the guide post and the tooth groove post under the action of the gear motor, and the guide post is sleeved with a limiting block and is positioned through a screw to limit the upward moving position of the air duct.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the rotary cleaning structure comprises an outer edge toothed ring, a top mounting seat and a driving gear, the outer edge toothed ring is sleeved and mounted at a position, close to an air duct, of the middle dust removal pipeline, the driving gear driven by a motor is mounted on the air duct through the top mounting seat, the driving gear is meshed with the outer edge toothed ring, the middle dust removal pipe is driven to rotate under the rotation of the driving gear, and the inner wall is washed by using a nozzle at the inner side of the cleaning ring.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the primary filtering part comprises a filter plate and a collecting box, the filter plate is arranged on the outer side of the right air duct to filter larger dust which cannot be smoothly settled, and the collecting box is placed in the lower part of the air duct on the right side of the filter plate through a slot and is contacted with the filter plate to recover the filtered dust.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that: the dust remover moves in a construction site through a bottom buffer spring, a universal wheel and a side push rod pushing device, so that comprehensive dust removal is facilitated; the air duct is lifted through the guide post, the tooth groove post, the lifting frame, the motor mounting groove and the limiting block, and the dust removal requirement of dust flying is met; the dust-settling operation is finished inside the dust-settling device by the aid of the filter plate, the collection box, the middle dust-settling pipeline, the water outlet pipeline, the spray head, the water return pipe, the water inlet pipe, the mounting joint and the fan, so that dust is carried by air in a construction site through an air channel, and influence on roads is avoided; after the water inlet pipe is used, the water inlet pipe is detached from the mounting joint through the outer edge gear ring, the top mounting seat, the driving gear and the cleaning ring, the middle dust removal pipeline is rotated, and the inner wall of the middle dust removal pipeline is cleaned.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a left side view of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention.

In the figure: the cleaning device comprises an I-shaped underframe 1, a bottom buffer spring 101, a universal wheel 102, a side push rod 103, a convex cone 104, a support column 2, a control device 3, a water return tank 4, a channel 5, a water tank 6, a guide column 7, a tooth groove column 8, a lifting frame 9, a motor installation groove 91, a limiting block 10, an installation part 11, an air duct 12, a filter plate 121, a collection box 122, a middle dust removal pipeline 13, an outer edge tooth ring 14, a top installation seat 16, a driving gear 17, a water outlet pipeline 18, a spray head 181, an installation ring 19, a cleaning installation ring 20, an inclined bulge 201, a spray head 202, a water return pipe 21, a water inlet pipe 22, an installation joint 221, an internal installation frame 23, a fan 24 and a water leakage groove 25.

Detailed Description

Example 1

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the utility model discloses a dust removing device for building construction, which adopts the technical scheme that the dust removing device comprises an I-shaped underframe 1, a bottom moving structure, a supporting column 2, a control device 3, a water return tank 4, a channel 5, a water tank 6, a lifting structure, a mounting part 11, an air duct 12, a middle dust removing pipeline 13, a rotating cleaning structure, a water outlet pipeline 18, a spray head 181, a mounting ring 19, a cleaning mounting ring 20, a water return pipe 21, a water inlet pipe 22, a mounting joint 221, a primary filtering part, an internal mounting frame 23, a fan 24 and a water leakage groove 25, wherein the bottom moving structure is arranged at the bottom of the I-shaped underframe 1 to move the device, the dust removing effect of a field is ensured by multi-position dust removal, a flat plate is fixed on the I-shaped underframe 1 through the supporting column 2, the control device 3, the water return tank 4 and the water tank 6 are arranged above the flat plate, the control device 3 is used for controlling various electrical components, the intelligent control is realized, the water return tank 4 further processes the mixed water after dust fall and the water cleaned by the stream, the mixed water is filtered under the action of an adsorption structure such as activated carbon arranged in the water return tank 4, the mixed water is led to the water tank 6 through the channel 5 to realize circular communication, water pumps are arranged in the water return tank 4 and the water tank 6 to provide power for dust fall, the lifting structure is arranged above the flat plate, the lifting structure is provided with an installation part 11, the installation part 11 is provided with an air duct 12, the height of the air duct 12 is adjusted according to the height, the use requirement is met, the middle part of the air duct 12 is provided with a middle dust removal pipeline 13 which is rotatably arranged and a rotating cleaning structure, the inner wall of the middle dust removal pipeline 13 can be cleaned after the use, a plurality of water outlet pipelines 18 are arranged on the middle dust removal pipeline 13 through an installation ring 19 of a cavity, the output ends of the water outlet pipelines 18 extend into the middle dust removal pipeline 13 and the spray heads 181 are arranged at the end parts, carry out the dust fall to the subsidiary dust of wind that passes through, lean on installing on right side wind channel 12 and wash collar 20, realize the washing to middle part dust removal pipeline 13 inner wall, open the lower part in left side wind channel 12 has water leakage groove 25 and communicate with return water tank 4 through wet return 21, water tank 6 passes through inlet tube 22 and attach fitting 221 and collar 19 intercommunication, it makes middle part dust removal pipeline 13 rotate smoothly to carry out inner wall clearance time inlet tube 22 and take off from attach fitting 221 department, install preliminary filter portion in the wind channel 12 of right side, wind to getting into carries out the prefilter, install fan 24 through inside mounting bracket 23 in the wind channel 12, wash collar 20 and extend to wind channel 12 inside for slope bellying 201 and install a plurality of shower nozzles 202 on its inclined plane, wash collar 20 and open the mode that has the entry and provide the washing water to shower nozzle 202 through external water source for the cavity.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the bottom of the I-shaped chassis 1 is provided with a self-locking universal wheel 102 through a bottom buffer spring 101, so that the device can be moved and placed in a field, meanwhile, the front side and the rear side of the transverse part of the I-shaped chassis 1 are provided with convex plates, the lower part of the transverse part of the I-shaped chassis is obliquely provided with a side push rod 103, the end part of the side push rod is fixed with a convex cone 104, and the side push rod extends out to contact the ground to be tightly propped for auxiliary stable placement during placement.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a guide post 7 and a tooth groove post 8 are both fixed on a flat plate, a lifting frame 9 is sleeved and matched on the guide post 7 and the tooth groove post 8, the lifting frame 9 is sleeved and matched on the inner side of the tooth groove post 8 part and is provided with a motor mounting groove 91 and a gear motor, a gear arranged at the output end of the gear motor is meshed with a tooth groove in the tooth groove post 8, and the guide post 7 is sleeved with a limiting block 10 and is positioned through a screw to limit the lifting stroke of the lifting frame 9.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, an outer edge toothed ring 14 is fixedly sleeved and installed on the position, close to the air duct 12, of the middle dust removal pipeline 13, a driving gear 17 driven by a motor is installed on the air duct 12 through a top installation seat 16, and the driving gear 17 is meshed with the outer edge toothed ring 14 to drive the middle dust removal pipeline 13 to rotate.

As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a filter plate 121 is installed near the outer side of the right air duct 12 to primarily filter large dust, and the inner lower surface of the right air duct 12 of the filter plate 121 is placed into the collection box 122 through a slot and contacts with the filter plate 121 to collect large dust and impurities.

The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during the use, thrust unit removes to the user position under the effect of universal wheel 102 and opens side push rod 103 and makes protruding awl 104 withstand the bottom and assist the stable placement to the device, raise dust height according to the user demand promptly scene adjusts the height of wind channel 12, specifically, open gear motor rotating gear in motor mounting groove 91, drive crane 9 and go up and down thereby adjusted wind channel 12 height under the tooth's socket meshing effect of gear and tooth's socket post 8, open the fan, the dust gets into the wind channel along with the air in the place, and open water pump and atomising head 181 in water tank 6, the wind of wrapping up in the dust carries out primary filter through filter plate 121 earlier, the great dust of filtering and debris is retrieved by collecting box 122, get into the wind channel after through middle part dust removal pipeline 13 by atomising head 181 spray dust fall, the mixture of dust and water gets into water return tank 4 by basin 25 and wet return 21 and after handling through adsorption structures such as activated carbon, get into water tank 6 again and accomplish the completion The circulation, the dust fall process is in middle part dust removal pipeline 13 and avoids the water that is mingled with the dust to fall to passerby of passing by, cause the trouble, take off inlet tube 22 through erection joint 211 after finishing using, open drive gear 17's motor and wash the external water source of collar 20, drive gear 17 rotates and drives middle part dust removal pipeline 13 and rotate under the meshing with outer fringe ring gear 14, shower nozzle 202 high pressure water spray carries out all-round washing to the inner wall of middle part dust removal pipeline 13 simultaneously and is convenient for next use.

The circuit connections involved in the present invention are conventional means employed by those skilled in the art, can be technically inspired by limited trials, and are widely used prior art.

Components not described in detail herein are prior art.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments thereof, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made without departing from the gist of the present invention within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a housing construction dust collector which characterized in that: the device comprises an I-shaped underframe (1), a bottom moving structure, a supporting column (2), a control device (3), a water return tank (4), a channel (5), a water tank (6), a lifting structure, an installation part (11), an air duct (12), a middle dust removal pipeline (13), a rotary cleaning structure, a water outlet pipeline (18), a spray head (181), an installation ring (19), a cleaning installation ring (20), a water return pipe (21), a water inlet pipe (22), an installation joint (221), a primary filtering part, an internal installation frame (23), a fan (24) and a water leakage groove (25); a bottom moving structure is arranged at the bottom of the I-shaped underframe (1); the flat plate is fixed on the I-shaped underframe (1) through a support column (2), and a control device (3), a water return tank (4) and a water tank (6) are arranged above the flat plate; the water return tank (4) is communicated with the water return tank through a channel (5), and water pumps are arranged in the water return tank; the lifting structure is arranged above the flat plate, and an installation part (11) is arranged on the lifting structure; an air duct (12) is arranged on the mounting part (11); the middle part of the air duct (12) is provided with a middle dust removal pipeline (13) which is rotatably arranged and is also provided with a rotary cleaning structure; a plurality of water outlet pipelines (18) are arranged on the middle dust removing pipeline (13) through a mounting ring (19) of the cavity; the output end of the water outlet pipeline (18) extends into the middle dust removing pipeline (13) and the end part is provided with a spray head (181); a cleaning mounting ring (20) is arranged on the air duct (12) close to the right side; a water leakage groove (25) is formed in the lower portion of the left air duct (12) and is communicated with the water return tank (4) through a water return pipe (21); the water tank (6) is communicated with the mounting ring (19) through a water inlet pipe (22) and a mounting joint (221); a primary filtering part is arranged in the air duct (12) at the right side; the fan (24) is mounted in the air duct (12) by means of an internal mounting (23).

2. The house building construction dust collector of claim 1, characterized in that: the bottom moving structure comprises a bottom buffer spring (101), a universal wheel (102), a side push rod (103) and a convex cone (104); the bottom of the I-shaped underframe (1) is provided with a universal wheel (102) through a bottom buffer spring (101); the front side and the rear side of the transverse part of the I-shaped chassis (1) are provided with convex plates, and the lower part of the transverse part is obliquely provided with a side push rod (103); the end part of the side push rod (103) is fixed with a convex cone (104).

3. The house building construction dust collector of claim 2, characterized in that: the lifting structure comprises a guide post (7), a tooth groove post (8), a lifting frame (9) and a motor mounting groove (91); the guide post (7) and the tooth groove post (8) are fixed on the flat plate; the lifting frame (9) is sleeved and matched on the guide post (7) and the tooth socket post (8); the inner side of the part, sleeved on the tooth groove column (8), of the lifting frame (9) is provided with a motor mounting groove (91) and a gear motor is mounted in the motor mounting groove; and a gear arranged at the output end of the gear motor is meshed with a tooth groove in the tooth groove column (8).

4. The house building construction dust collector of claim 3, characterized in that: the universal wheel (102) is a self-locking universal wheel; the guide post (7) is sleeved with a limiting block (10) and is positioned through screws.

5. The house building construction dust collector of claim 1, characterized in that: the rotary cleaning structure comprises an outer edge gear ring (14), a top mounting seat (16) and a driving gear (17); an outer edge toothed ring (14) is sleeved and mounted on the middle dust removal pipeline (13) close to the air duct (12); a driving gear (17) driven by a motor is arranged on the air duct (12) through a top mounting seat (16); the driving gear (17) is meshed with the outer edge gear ring (14).

6. The house building construction dust collector of claim 1, characterized in that: the preliminary filtering part comprises a filter plate (121) and a collecting box (122); a filter plate (121) is arranged on the outer side of the right air duct (12); the lower surface in the air duct (12) on the right side of the filter plate (121) is placed into the collecting box (122) through a slot and is in contact with the filter plate (121).

7. The house building construction dust collector of claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning mounting ring (20) extends into the air duct (12) and is provided with an inclined bulge part (201), and a plurality of spray heads (202) are arranged on the inclined surface of the inclined bulge part; the cleaning mounting ring (20) is provided with an inlet for the cavity and provides cleaning water for the spray head (202) in a mode of externally connecting a water source.