CN216455069U

CN216455069U - Protection device for mammary gland X-ray examination is used for thyroid gland

Info

Publication number: CN216455069U
Application number: CN202122869119.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张曦; 武秀兰; 余莹莹; 顾朋
Original assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Current assignee: Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University
Priority date: 2021-11-22
Filing date: 2021-11-22
Publication date: 2022-05-10
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-22

Abstract

The utility model provides a protective device for thyroid gland in mammary gland X-ray examination. One side fixedly connected with extrusion spring of guard plate, extrusion spring's one end fixedly connected with contact plate, the upper end of guard plate is connected with flexible rope, the lower extreme fixedly connected with movable plate of flexible rope, the bottom fixedly connected with extension spring of movable plate, extension spring's one end fixedly connected with fixed plate, the first inoxidizing coating of one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate. The protective device for thyroid gland X-ray examination provided by the utility model can be suitable for different patients, does not need to use various instruments to examine the patients, can be suitable for patients with different neck thicknesses by adjusting the size of the device, has diversified functions, does not influence the mammary gland X-ray examination when the patients are examined, and prevents the phenomenon of artifacts, thereby improving the using effect of the device.

Description

Protection device for mammary gland X-ray examination is used for thyroid gland

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of X-ray mammary gland examination, in particular to a protective device for thyroid gland in X-ray mammary gland examination.

Background

The X-ray examination of the mammary gland, clinically called mammary gland molybdenum target radiography, because the early stage of breast cancer does not have any discomfort, when the lump is discovered by self-examination, the lump is generally larger, and the diameter is about 1 cm; and calcifications with a diameter less than 1 mm can be detected by high-frequency mammary gland X-ray pictures.

In the existing X-ray examination of mammary gland, the X-ray of mammary gland is soft ray, and when the X-ray examination of mammary gland is carried out, a patient requires to protect the thyroid gland, but the neck protection lead skin is triangular, so that the X-ray examination of mammary gland can be influenced, and an artifact is generated, therefore, the idea is conceived that the shape is consistent with the shape of the thyroid gland and is larger than the thyroid gland.

Therefore, it is necessary to provide a protection device for thyroid gland in mammography to solve the above technical problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model provides a protective device for thyroid gland X-ray examination, which solves the problems that during examination, a patient requires to protect the thyroid gland, but the neck protection lead skin is triangular, so that the examination of the mammary gland X-ray is influenced, and an artifact is generated.

In order to solve the technical problem, the protective device for thyroid gland in X-ray mammary gland examination provided by the utility model comprises a protective plate, wherein one side of the protective plate is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring, one end of the extrusion spring is fixedly connected with a contact plate, the upper end of the protective plate is connected with a telescopic rope, the lower end of the telescopic rope is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the bottom of the movable plate is fixedly connected with an extension spring, one end of the extension spring is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, one side of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with a first protective layer, the bottom of the first protective layer is fixedly connected with a second protective layer, the upper end of the telescopic rope is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate, one side of the arc-shaped plate is connected with an arc-shaped frame, an installation plate is fixedly connected inside the arc-shaped frame, and one side of the installation plate is fixedly connected with one side of the arc-shaped plate.

Preferably, the number of the pressing springs is eleven, and the number of the contact plates is eleven.

Preferably, one side of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the protection plate.

Preferably, the top of the first protective layer is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the protective plate, and the bottom of the second protective layer is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the protective plate.

Preferably, an opening is formed in one side of the arc-shaped frame, and the arc-shaped plate is located inside the opening.

Preferably, the top of guard plate inner wall fixedly connected with stopper, the stopper and removal looks adaptation.

Preferably, the upper end of the protection plate is provided with a through hole, and the telescopic rope is located inside the through hole.

Compared with the related art, the protective device for the thyroid gland in the mammary gland X-ray examination provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the utility model provides a protective device for thyroid gland X-ray examination, which can be suitable for different patients without using various instruments to examine the patients through the arrangement of a telescopic rope, a movable plate and an extension spring, can be suitable for patients with different neck thicknesses through the adjustment of the size of the equipment, has diversified functions, is more comfortable when the patients wear the equipment through the arrangement of an extrusion spring and a contact plate, can not influence the examination of the X-ray of the mammary gland when the patients do the examination through the arrangement of a first protective layer and a second protective layer, prevents the phenomenon of artifacts, and improves the using effect of the equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a protection device for thyroid gland in mammography examination according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a contact plate of the protection device for thyroid gland in mammography examination shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is a front view of a shield for the thyroid gland in a mammography exam as shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the shielding device of FIG. 1 for use in mammography examinations of the thyroid gland at A;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate in the protection device for thyroid gland in mammography examination shown in fig. 1.

Reference numbers in the figures: 1. a protection plate; 2. a compression spring; 3. a contact plate; 4. a telescopic rope; 5. moving the plate; 6. an extension spring; 7. a fixing plate; 8. a first protective layer; 9. a second protective layer; 10. an arc-shaped plate; 11. an arc-shaped frame; 12. mounting a plate; 13. and a limiting block.

Detailed Description

The utility model is further described with reference to the following figures and embodiments.

Please refer to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, wherein fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection device for thyroid gland in mammography according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a contact plate of the protection device for thyroid gland in mammography examination shown in FIG. 1; FIG. 3 is a front view of a shield for the thyroid gland in a mammography exam as shown in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the shielding device of FIG. 1 for use in mammography examinations of the thyroid gland at A; fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a mounting plate in the protection device for thyroid gland in mammography examination shown in fig. 1. The utility model provides a mammary gland X-ray examination is used for protector of thyroid gland, including guard plate 1, one side fixedly connected with extrusion spring 2 of guard plate 1, the one end fixedly connected with contact plate 3 of extrusion spring 2, the upper end of guard plate 1 is connected with flexible rope 4, flexible rope 4 has elasticity, play certain tensile effect, the lower extreme fixedly connected with movable plate 5 of flexible rope 4, the bottom fixedly connected with extension spring 6 of movable plate 5, the one end fixedly connected with fixed plate 7 of extension spring 6, the first inoxidizing coating 8 of one side fixedly connected with of fixed plate 7, the bottom fixedly connected with second inoxidizing coating 9 of first inoxidizing coating 8, the upper end fixedly connected with arc template 10 of flexible rope 4, one side of arc template 10 is connected with arc frame 11, the inside fixedly connected with mounting panel 12 of arc frame 11, one side of mounting panel 12 and one side fixed connection of arc template 10.

The number of the pressing springs 2 is eleven and the number of the contact plates 3 is eleven, which is convenient for the patient to contact.

One side of the fixing plate 7 is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the protection plate 1, so that the stability of the fixing plate 7 is improved.

The top of first inoxidizing coating 8 and the top fixed connection of 1 inner wall of guard plate, the bottom of second inoxidizing coating 9 and the bottom fixed connection of 1 inner wall of guard plate protect the thyroid gland inside the human body, and the effectual patient's of having protected is healthy.

An opening is formed in one side of the arc-shaped frame 11, and the arc-shaped plate 10 is located inside the opening.

The top fixedly connected with stopper 13 of the inner wall of guard plate 1, stopper 13 and moving plate 5 looks adaptation play spacing effect to moving plate 5.

The through-hole has been seted up to the upper end of guard plate 1, and flexible rope 4 is located the inside of through-hole.

The working principle of the protective device for thyroid gland in the X-ray mammary gland examination provided by the utility model is as follows:

when needs are examined patient's mammary gland X line, wear into this equipment through patient's head, it removes to drive movable plate 5 through flexible rope 4 and removes, movable plate 5 removes and drives extension spring 6 and removes, thereby can be applicable to different patients, contact plate 3 and human contact, drive extrusion spring 2 and remove, thereby let the patient when wearing equipment, more comfortable, setting through first inoxidizing coating 8 and second inoxidizing coating 9, make patient when doing the inspection, can not influence the inspection of mammary gland X line, the phenomenon of artifact prevents to appear, thereby the result of use of this equipment has been improved.

through flexible rope 4, the movable plate 5, extension spring 6's setting, thereby can be applicable to different patients, need not use multiple apparatus to inspect the patient, through the size of adjusting this equipment, can be applicable to the patient of different neck thicknesses, the function is diversified, the result of use of this equipment has been improved, through extrusion spring 2, the setting of contact plate 3, make the patient when wearing equipment, more comfortable, through the setting of first inoxidizing coating 8 and second inoxidizing coating 9, make patient when doing the inspection, can not influence the inspection of mammary gland X line, the phenomenon of artifact prevents to appear, thereby the result of use of this equipment has been improved.

The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention, and not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by using the contents of the present specification and the accompanying drawings, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A protection device for the thyroid gland in mammary X-ray examination, comprising a protection plate (1), characterized in that: one side of the protection plate (1) is fixedly connected with an extrusion spring (2), one end of the extrusion spring (2) is fixedly connected with a contact plate (3), the upper end of the protection plate (1) is connected with a telescopic rope (4), the lower end of the telescopic rope (4) is fixedly connected with a movable plate (5), the bottom of the movable plate (5) is fixedly connected with an extension spring (6), one end of the extension spring (6) is fixedly connected with a fixed plate (7), one side of the fixed plate (7) is fixedly connected with a first protection layer (8), the bottom of the first protection layer (8) is fixedly connected with a second protection layer (9), the upper end of the telescopic rope (4) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped plate (10), one side of the arc-shaped plate (10) is connected with an arc-shaped frame (11), and the inner part of the arc-shaped frame (11) is fixedly connected with a mounting plate (12), one side of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with one side of the arc-shaped plate (10).

2. A device for shielding the thyroid gland in mammography according to claim 1, characterized in that the number of compression springs (2) is eleven groups and the number of contact plates (3) is eleven groups.

3. The protection device for the thyroid gland in the mammary gland X-ray examination according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the fixing plate (7) is fixedly connected with one side of the inner wall of the protection plate (1).

4. The protection device for the thyroid gland in the mammary X-ray examination is characterized in that the top of the first protection layer (8) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner wall of the protection plate (1), and the bottom of the second protection layer (9) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the protection plate (1).

5. The protection device for thyroid gland in mammary gland X-ray examination according to claim 1, characterized in that one side of the arc frame (11) is provided with an opening, and the arc plate (10) is positioned in the opening.

6. The protection device for thyroid gland in mammary gland X-ray examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein the top of the inner wall of the protection plate (1) is fixedly connected with a limit block (13), and the limit block (13) is matched with the moving plate (5).

7. The protection device for thyroid gland in mammary gland X-ray examination according to claim 1, wherein the upper end of the protection plate (1) is provided with a through hole, and the telescopic rope (4) is positioned in the through hole.