CN216448389U - Preheating device for texturing equipment - Google Patents
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- CN216448389U CN216448389U CN202122999071.5U CN202122999071U CN216448389U CN 216448389 U CN216448389 U CN 216448389U CN 202122999071 U CN202122999071 U CN 202122999071U CN 216448389 U CN216448389 U CN 216448389U
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Abstract
本实用新型公开了一种用于制绒设备的预热装置,用于制绒设备的预热装置包括预热桶、第一进液管路、第一加热器,预热桶内限定出冷液腔和热液腔,冷液腔和所述热液腔连通;第一进液管路包括第一进液口和第一出液口,第一出液口与冷液腔连通,第一进液管路上串联有涡轮发电机;第一加热器设在热液腔内,第一加热器与涡轮发电机电连接。根据本实用新型的用于制绒设备的预热装置,通过设置在第一进液管路上串联涡轮发电机,可以使第一进液管路中的水的重力势能转换为电能。同时,涡轮发电机与第一加热器电连接,涡轮发电机可以对第一加热器进行供电,以使第一加热器对热液腔内的水加热,合理地回收利用了能量,降低了成本。
The utility model discloses a preheating device for texturing equipment. The preheating device for texturing equipment comprises a preheating barrel, a first liquid inlet pipeline and a first heater. The preheating barrel defines a cooling a liquid cavity and a hot liquid cavity, and the cold liquid cavity is communicated with the hot liquid cavity; the first liquid inlet pipeline includes a first liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet, the first liquid outlet is communicated with the cold liquid cavity, and the first liquid inlet A turbine generator is connected in series on the liquid inlet pipeline; the first heater is arranged in the hydrothermal chamber, and the first heater is electrically connected with the turbine generator. According to the preheating device for texturing equipment of the present invention, the gravitational potential energy of the water in the first liquid inlet pipe can be converted into electric energy by connecting the turbine generator in series on the first liquid inlet pipe. At the same time, the turbine generator is electrically connected to the first heater, and the turbine generator can supply power to the first heater, so that the first heater can heat the water in the hydrothermal chamber, reasonably recovering the energy and reducing the cost .
Description
技术领域technical field
本实用新型涉及光伏技术领域,尤其是涉及一种用于制绒设备的预热装置。The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic technology, in particular to a preheating device for texturing equipment.
背景技术Background technique
相关技术中,预热桶可以为制绒设备供热水,然而,若预热桶进水处的压力比较大扰乱预热桶内温度平衡,易产生噪声,同时预热桶进水量时大时小影响整个供水管道内部的压力平衡,且无法合理利用能量,导致成本较高。In the related art, the preheating barrel can supply hot water for the texturing equipment. However, if the pressure at the water inlet of the preheating barrel is relatively large, the temperature balance in the preheating barrel is disturbed, and noise is easily generated. Small impact on the pressure balance inside the entire water supply pipeline, and the inability to use energy reasonably, resulting in higher costs.
实用新型内容Utility model content
本实用新型旨在至少解决现有技术中存在的技术问题之一。为此,本实用新型的一个目的在于提出一种用于制绒设备的预热装置,预热装置可以合理利用重力势能,利于保证压力平衡。The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. Therefore, one purpose of the present invention is to propose a preheating device for texturing equipment, which can reasonably utilize the gravitational potential energy and is beneficial to ensure pressure balance.
根据本实用新型实施例的用于制绒设备的预热装置,包括:预热桶,所述预热桶内限定出冷液腔和热液腔,所述冷液腔和所述热液腔连通;第一进液管路,所述第一进液管路包括第一进液口和第一出液口,所述第一出液口与所述冷液腔连通,所述第一进液管路上串联有涡轮发电机;第一加热器,所述第一加热器设在所述热液腔内,所述第一加热器与所述涡轮发电机电连接。A preheating device for texturing equipment according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: a preheating barrel, wherein a cold liquid chamber and a hot liquid chamber are defined in the preheating barrel, and the cold liquid chamber and the hot liquid chamber are defined The first liquid inlet pipeline, the first liquid inlet pipeline includes a first liquid inlet and a first liquid outlet, the first liquid outlet is communicated with the cold liquid cavity, and the first liquid inlet A turbine generator is connected in series on the liquid pipeline; a first heater is arranged in the hot liquid chamber, and the first heater is electrically connected with the turbine generator.
根据本实用新型实施例的用于制绒设备的预热装置,通过设置在第一进液管路上串联涡轮发电机,可以使第一进液管路的水的重力势能转换为电能。同时,涡轮发电机与第一加热器电连接,涡轮发电机可以对第一加热器进行供电,以使第一加热器对热液腔内的水加热,合理地回收利用了能量,降低了成本。According to the preheating device for texturing equipment according to the embodiment of the present invention, the gravitational potential energy of the water in the first liquid inlet pipe can be converted into electric energy by connecting the turbine generator in series on the first liquid inlet pipe. At the same time, the turbine generator is electrically connected to the first heater, and the turbine generator can supply power to the first heater, so that the first heater can heat the water in the hydrothermal cavity, reasonably recovering the energy and reducing the cost .
在一些实施例中,所述预热桶内设有隔板,所述隔板将所述预热桶内部分隔成所述冷液腔和所述热液腔,所述隔板的下端与所述预热桶的底壁之间彼此间隔开以使所述冷液腔和所述热液腔连通。In some embodiments, the preheating bucket is provided with a partition, the partition divides the interior of the preheating bucket into the cold liquid cavity and the hot liquid cavity, and the lower end of the partition is connected to the The bottom walls of the preheating tub are spaced apart from each other so that the cold liquid chamber and the hot liquid chamber are communicated.
在一些实施例中,所述所述隔板的所述下端面位于所述第一加热器的底面的下方。In some embodiments, the lower end surface of the separator is located below the bottom surface of the first heater.
在一些实施例中,所述第一进液管路和所述涡轮发电机均位于所述预热桶的顶部,所述第一进液管路沿上下延伸,且所述第一进液口位于所述第一出液口的上方。In some embodiments, the first liquid inlet pipeline and the turbine generator are both located at the top of the preheating bucket, the first liquid inlet pipeline extends up and down, and the first liquid inlet port above the first liquid outlet.
在一些实施例中,所述第一进液管路上设有第一进液阀,所述第一进液阀位于所述涡轮发电机的上游。In some embodiments, a first liquid inlet valve is provided on the first liquid inlet pipeline, and the first liquid inlet valve is located upstream of the turbine generator.
在一些实施例中,预热装置进一步包括:电源控制器,所述电源控制器串联在所述涡轮发电机与所述第一加热器之间。In some embodiments, the preheating apparatus further includes: a power controller connected in series between the turbine generator and the first heater.
在一些实施例中,所述第一加热器为电阻加热器。In some embodiments, the first heater is a resistive heater.
在一些实施例中,预热装置进一步包括:第二进液管路,所述第二进液管路与所述冷液腔内部连通,所述第二进液管路上设有第二进液阀。In some embodiments, the preheating device further includes: a second liquid inlet pipe, the second liquid inlet pipe is communicated with the inside of the cold liquid chamber, and a second liquid inlet pipe is provided on the second liquid inlet pipe valve.
在一些实施例中,所述第二进液管路包括第二进液口和第二出液口,所述第二进液口与所述第一进液口相连,所述第二出液口与所述冷液腔内部连通。In some embodiments, the second liquid inlet pipeline includes a second liquid inlet and a second liquid outlet, the second liquid inlet is connected to the first liquid inlet, and the second liquid outlet The port communicates with the inside of the cold liquid chamber.
在一些实施例中,预热装置还包括:第二加热器,所述第二加热器设在所述热液腔内的下部。In some embodiments, the preheating device further includes: a second heater, the second heater is provided in the lower part of the thermal liquid chamber.
在一些实施例中,所述热液腔内设有温度感应器,所述温度感应器与所述第二加热器通讯连接。In some embodiments, a temperature sensor is provided in the hot liquid chamber, and the temperature sensor is connected in communication with the second heater.
在一些实施例中,所述预热桶上设有抽液管路,所述抽液管路的一端与所述热液腔连通,所述抽液管路上设有供液阀门。In some embodiments, a liquid suction pipe is provided on the preheating barrel, one end of the liquid suction pipe is communicated with the hot liquid chamber, and a liquid supply valve is provided on the liquid suction pipe.
本实用新型的附加方面和优点将在下面的描述中部分给出,部分将从下面的描述中变得明显,或通过本实用新型的实践了解到。Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth, in part, from the following description, and in part will be apparent from the following description, or learned by practice of the invention.
附图说明Description of drawings
本实用新型的上述和/或附加的方面和优点从结合下面附图对实施例的描述中将变得明显和容易理解,其中:The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily understood from the following description of embodiments in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:
图1是根据本实用新型实施例的预热装置的结构示意图。FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a preheating device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
附图标记:Reference number:
预热装置100;
预热桶10;冷液腔11;热液腔12;隔板13;Preheating
第一进液管路20;第一进液口21;第一出液口22;第一进液阀23;The first
涡轮发电机30;
第一加热器40;电源控制器50;第二进液管路60;第二进液口61;第二出液口62;The
第二加热器70;温度感应器80;抽液管路90;供液阀门91;水泵92;The
第一液位a;第二液位b;第三液位c;第四液位d。The first liquid level a; the second liquid level b; the third liquid level c; the fourth liquid level d.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面详细描述本实用新型的实施例,参考附图描述的实施例是示例性的。下面参考图1描述根据本实用新型实施例的用于制绒设备的预热装置100,包括预热桶10、第一进液管路20以及第一加热器40。下面以预热装置100对水进行加热为例进行说明,但不代表对此的限制。The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and the embodiments described with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary. The following describes a
具体而言,如图1所示,预热桶10内限定出冷液腔11和热液腔12,热液腔12内适于容纳热水,以对制绒设备供热水。冷液腔11和热液腔12连通,第一进液管路20包括第一进液口21和第一出液口22,第一出液口22与冷液腔11连通,第一进液管路20上串联有涡轮发电机30,第一加热器40设在热液腔12内,第一加热器40与涡轮发电机30电连接。如此设置,水流可以从第一进液管路20的第一出液口22进入冷液腔11进行储水,同时,水流在下落过程中的重力势能可以让涡轮发电机30发电,涡轮发电机30可以将电流输送到第一加热器40,以使第一加热器40可以对热液腔12内的水进行加热,实现了重力势能、电能、热能的转换利用。涡轮发电机30具有优异的力电转换性能,能实现机械能到电能的转换,且水可以冲击涡轮发电机30后进入冷液腔11,利于保证进水量的平稳,降低水流进入预热桶10的压力,保证第一进液管路20的压力平衡。通过设置冷液腔11和热液腔12,可以便于使冷水和热水分离,增加桶内的热水的利用效率。Specifically, as shown in FIG. 1 , a
根据本实用新型实施例的用于制绒设备的预热装置100,通过设置在第一进液管路20上串联涡轮发电机30,可以使第一进液管路20的水的重力势能转换为电能。同时,涡轮发电机30与第一加热器40电连接,涡轮发电机30可以对第一加热器40进行供电,以使第一加热器40对热液腔12内的水加热,合理地回收利用了能量,降低了成本,降低了噪声。According to the
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,预热桶10内设有隔板13,隔板13将预热桶10内部分隔成冷液腔11和热液腔12,隔板13的下端面与预热桶10的底壁之间彼此间隔开以使冷液腔11和热液腔12连通。由此,可以便于冷液腔11内的水流入热水腔,保证水的流通效率。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the preheating
进一步地,参照图1,隔板13的下端面位于第一加热器40的底面的下方,进而可以提高第一加热器40对热液腔12内的水的加热的效率,以保证加热效率。Further, referring to FIG. 1 , the lower end surface of the
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,第一进液管路20和涡轮发电机30均位于预热桶10的顶部,第一进液管路20沿上下延伸,且第一进液口21位于第一出液口22的上方。由此,可以更合理地利用水的重力势能发电,提高发电效率,以提高第一加热器40的加热效果。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the first
在一些示例中,第一进液管路20上设有第一进液阀23,第一进液阀23位于涡轮发电机30的上游。通过设置第一进液阀23,当冷液腔11内的液体达到一定高度时,可以关闭第一进液阀23来停止通过第一进液管路20进水,同时,可以防止涡轮发电机30发电,防止干烧。In some examples, a first liquid inlet valve 23 is provided on the first
根据本实用新型的一些具体实施例,预热装置100进一步包括电源控制器50,电源控制器50串联在涡轮发电机30与第一加热器40之间。电源控制器50可以限制最高电压,以起到保护电路和限流的作用。According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the
根据本实用新型的一些具体实施例,第一加热器40可以为电阻加热器。通过将第一加热器40设置为电阻加热器,可以防止电压波动、杂波等干扰对第一加热器40造成影响,以保证加热效率和效果。According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the
在一些实施例中,预热装置100进一步包括第二进液管路60,第二进液管路60与冷液腔11内部连通,第二进液管路60上设有第二进液阀。当预热桶10内的水量较低时,可以打开第二进液管路60,来实现快速进水,防止干烧的情况发生。In some embodiments, the
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,第二进液管路60包括第二进液口61和第二出液口62,第二进液口61与第一进液口21相连,第二出液口62与冷液腔11内部连通。由此,可以防止从第二进液管路60流出的水未加热到所需温度就进入预热桶10,保证了供热水的稳定性。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the second
在一些示例中,如1所示,预热装置100还包括第二加热器70,第二加热器70设在热液腔12内的下部。第二加热器70可以为多个,例如第二加热器70可以为三个,每个第二加热器70的功率可以为9KW,三个第二加热器70可以串联成功率为27KW的大型加热器。第二加热器70可以与第一加热器40同时对热液腔12内的水进行加热,以提高加热效率。In some examples, as shown in 1 , the preheating
根据本实用新型的一些具体实施例,热液腔12内设有温度感应器80,温度感应器80与第二加热器70通讯连接。温度感应器80可以感应热液腔12内的水温,从而便于控制第二加热器70,以保证加热的精准度和加热效率。需要说明的是,因第一加热器40在加热时第一进液管路20一定在进冷水,因此,第一加热器40可以不与温度感应器80通讯连接即可保证加热的精确度。According to some specific embodiments of the present invention, the
在一些实施例中,如图1所示,预热桶10上设有抽液管路90,抽液管路90的一端与热液腔12连通,抽液管路90上设有供液阀门91。通过设置供液管路,可以便于热液腔12与制绒设备连通以对制热设备供热水,供液阀门91可以在需要对制绒设备供热水时打开,并在无需对制绒设备供热水时关闭。抽液管路90上还可以设有水泵92,以保证抽水效果。In some embodiments, as shown in FIG. 1 , the preheating
下面结合本实用新型的具体实施例描述预热装置100的工作原理:The working principle of the
预热桶10可以包括从高到低依次设置的第一液位a、第二液位b、第三液位c以及第四液位d,The preheating
当水量位于第一液位a与第二液位b之间时,预热桶10内的水量较大,暂时无需进水,因此,可以关闭涡轮发电机30、第二进液阀和第一进液阀23,因此,第一加热器40处于关闭状态,此时,第二加热器70处于工作状态,可以根据实际需求打开或关闭供水阀门来对制绒设备供热水。When the amount of water is between the first liquid level a and the second liquid level b, the amount of water in the preheating
当水量位于第二液位b与第三液位c之间时,可以打开第一进液阀23,此时,第一进液管道内具有水流,以使涡轮发电机30开始供电,第一加热器40处于工作状态,同时,第二加热器70也处于工作状态以便于保证加热效率,可以根据实际需求打开或关闭供水阀门来对制绒设备供热水。When the amount of water is between the second liquid level b and the third liquid level c, the first liquid inlet valve 23 can be opened. At this time, the first liquid inlet pipe has water flow, so that the
当水量位于第三液位c和第四液位d之间时,可以打开第一进水阀、第二进水阀,以保证进水的流量,此时,第一加热器40处于工作状态,同时,第二加热器70液处于工作状态以保证加热效率,可以根据实际需求打开或关闭供水阀门来对制绒设备供热水。When the amount of water is between the third liquid level c and the fourth liquid level d, the first water inlet valve and the second water inlet valve can be opened to ensure the flow of the incoming water. At this time, the
当水量位于第四液位d之下时,水量较少,因此,可以同时打开第一进水阀和第二进水阀,以保证水流可以更快地进入预热桶10内,以防止水位过低。同时,水泵92、第二加热器70均可以停止工作,以防止干烧的情况发生。When the amount of water is below the fourth liquid level d, the amount of water is less, therefore, the first water inlet valve and the second water inlet valve can be opened at the same time to ensure that the water flow can enter the preheating
根据本实用新型实施例的预热装置100的其他构成等以及操作对于本领域普通技术人员而言都是已知的,这里不再详细描述。Other configurations and operations of the
在本实用新型的描述中,需要理解的是,术语“高度”、“上”、“下”、“前”、“后”、“左”、“右”、“竖直”、“水平”、“顶”、“底”、“内”、“外”等指示的方位或位置关系为基于附图所示的方位或位置关系,仅是为了便于描述本实用新型和简化描述,而不是指示或暗示所指的装置或元件必须具有特定的方位、以特定的方位构造和操作,因此不能理解为对本实用新型的限制。In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "height", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal" , "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and other indicated orientations or positional relationships are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating Or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of the present invention.
在本实用新型的描述中,“第一特征”、“第二特征”可以包括一个或者更多个该特征。在本实用新型的描述中,“多个”的含义是两个或两个以上。在本实用新型的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”或“之下”可以包括第一和第二特征直接接触,也可以包括第一和第二特征不是直接接触而是通过它们之间的另外的特征接触。In the description of the present invention, "first feature" and "second feature" may include one or more of the features. In the description of the present invention, "plurality" means two or more. In the description of the present invention, a first feature being "above" or "under" a second feature may include that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but through Additional feature contacts between them.
在本实用新型的描述中,第一特征在第二特征“之上”、“上方”和“上面”包括第一特征在第二特征正上方和斜上方,或仅仅表示第一特征水平高度高于第二特征。In the description of the present invention, the first feature "above", "above" and "above" the second feature includes that the first feature is directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply means that the first feature is at a high level on the second feature.
在本说明书的描述中,参考术语“一个实施例”、“一些实施例”、“示意性实施例”、“示例”、“具体示例”、或“一些示例”等的描述意指结合该实施例或示例描述的具体特征、结构、材料或者特点包含于本实用新型的至少一个实施例或示例中。在本说明书中,对上述术语的示意性表述不一定指的是相同的实施例或示例。In the description of this specification, reference to the terms "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "exemplary embodiment," "example," "specific example," or "some examples", etc., is meant to incorporate the embodiments A particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described by an example or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example.
尽管已经示出和描述了本实用新型的实施例,本领域的普通技术人员可以理解:在不脱离本实用新型的原理和宗旨的情况下可以对这些实施例进行多种变化、修改、替换和变型,本实用新型的范围由权利要求及其等同物限定。Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. Variations, the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (12)
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