Solar street lamp structure based on photovoltaic engineering
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic engineering, in particular to a solar street lamp structure based on photovoltaic engineering.
Background
The photovoltaic engineering comprises a system engineering for researching and developing solar power generation or an equipment engineering for adopting the solar power generation.
The solar street lamp is arranged in the photovoltaic engineering, but the existing solar street lamp is higher in height and inconvenient to maintain, and a protection structure is lacked for a solar cell panel, so that the solar street lamp is not safe enough, and the solar street lamp structure based on the photovoltaic engineering is provided for this reason.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a solar street lamp structure based on photovoltaic engineering, and aims to solve the problems that the existing solar street lamp in the background art is high in height and inconvenient to maintain, and a solar panel is lack of a protection structure and is not safe enough.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a solar street lamp structure based on photovoltaic engineering, includes the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with sill bar of bottom plate, the first bearing of bottom fixedly connected with of sill bar inner wall, the top of first bearing is rotated and is connected with the threaded rod, the fixed cover in bottom of threaded rod is equipped with first bevel gear, first bevel gear's surface toothing has second bevel gear, second bevel gear's middle part fixedly connected with rotation axis, the top threaded connection of threaded rod has the thread groove, just the bottom of adjusting the pole is seted up in the thread groove, the top fixedly connected with battery box of adjusting the pole, the first support of positive fixedly connected with of battery box, the one end fixed mounting of first support has the light, the top fixed mounting of battery box has photoswitch.
When the solar street lamp structure based on the photovoltaic engineering is used, the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, the threaded rod can drive the adjusting rod to vertically lift when rotating, the height of the street lamp can be reduced, and equipment above the street lamp can be maintained conveniently.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, a storage battery is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the inner wall of the battery box, an inverter is fixedly mounted at one side of the inner wall of the battery box, the illuminating lamp is electrically connected with the inverter through a photoswitch, the inverter is electrically connected with the storage battery, mounting boxes are fixedly connected to both sides of the battery box, a socket is formed in one side of each mounting box, which is far away from the battery box, a connecting rod is inserted into the surface of each socket, and a protection plate is fixedly connected to one end of each connecting rod. The storage battery converts direct current into alternating current through the inverter and supplies the light to use, and photoswitch can control the light to open when the day colour is dark, throws light on.
As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, a second bracket is fixedly connected to the back of the battery box, a solar panel is fixedly mounted at the top end of the second bracket, a charge and discharge controller is fixedly mounted on the side of the battery box away from the inverter, and the solar panel is electrically connected to the storage battery through the charge and discharge controller. The solar panel can convert solar energy into electric energy under the action of the charge-discharge controller and store the electric energy in the storage battery.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the bottom rod and is fixedly connected with a hand crank. When the handle is rotated, the rotating shaft connected with the handle can be driven to rotate.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the two sides of the bottom of the adjusting rod are fixedly connected with sliding blocks, the surfaces of the two sliding blocks are connected with sliding grooves in a sliding manner, and the two sliding grooves are respectively arranged on the two sides of the inner wall of the bottom rod. The sliding block and the sliding groove can play a limiting and guiding effect on the movement of the adjusting rod.
As a preferable technical scheme, one end of the connecting rod, which is far away from the protection plate, is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, one side of the connecting plate, which is far away from the connecting rod, is fixedly connected with a spring, and one end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting box. The spring through setting up can improve the shock-absorbing capacity of guard plate, and the protecting effect is better.
As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, a second bearing is sleeved at a joint of the rotating shaft and the bottom rod. The second bearing enables the rotating shaft to stably rotate on the side wall of the bottom rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
1. the handle at the bottom of the device is shaken, so that the threaded rod is driven to rotate through the rotating shaft, the second bevel gear and the first bevel gear, and the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a threaded groove in the upper adjusting rod and cannot be rotated under the limitation of the sliding block and the sliding groove, so that the threaded rod can drive the adjusting rod to vertically lift when rotating, the height of the street lamp can be reduced, and equipment above the street lamp can be maintained conveniently;
2. the protection plate can play the effect of protection to battery box and solar cell panel through the setting, and when the protection plate suffered to strike, can promote the protection plate toward one side of battery box, the spring that sets up this moment can play the cushioning effect to striking, and the influence that less impact brought improves the protective properties.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a side perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view at the foot bar of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a sectional view at a battery case of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a partial perspective view of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a bottom bar; 3. a first bearing; 4. a threaded rod; 5. a first bevel gear; 6. a second bevel gear; 7. a rotating shaft; 8. c, shaking the hand; 9. a thread groove; 10. adjusting a rod; 11. a slider; 12. a chute; 13. a battery box; 14. a first bracket; 15. an illuminating lamp; 16. a second bracket; 17. a solar panel; 18. a light-operated switch; 19. mounting a box; 20. a spring; 21. a connecting plate; 22. a connecting rod; 23. a protection plate; 24. a storage battery; 25. a charge and discharge controller; 26. an inverter; 27. a second bearing.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a solar street lamp structure based on photovoltaic engineering, which comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein a bottom rod 2 is fixedly connected to the top end of the bottom plate 1, a first bearing 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the bottom rod 2, a threaded rod 4 is rotatably connected to the top end of the first bearing 3, the first bearing 3 is arranged to enable the threaded rod 4 to rotate relative to the bottom rod 2, a first bevel gear 5 is fixedly sleeved at the bottom of the threaded rod 4, a second bevel gear 6 is meshed on the surface of the first bevel gear 5, a rotating shaft 7 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second bevel gear 6, a threaded groove 9 is connected to the top of the threaded rod 4 in a threaded manner, the threaded groove 9 is arranged at the bottom end of an adjusting rod 10, the threaded connection enables the adjusting rod 4 to drive the adjusting rod 10 to move when rotating, a battery box 13 is fixedly connected to the top end of the adjusting rod 10, a first support 14 is fixedly connected to the front side of the battery box 13, an illuminating lamp 15 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first bracket 14, and a light-operated switch 18 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the battery box 13 and used for controlling the opening and closing of the illuminating lamp 15.
When the street lamp is used, the rotating shaft 7 drives the second bevel gear 6 to rotate, the second bevel gear 6 drives the threaded rod 4 sleeved with the first bevel gear 5 to rotate, and the threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with the threaded groove 9 in the upper adjusting rod 10, so that the threaded rod 4 can drive the adjusting rod 10 to vertically lift when rotating, the height of the street lamp can be reduced, and equipment above the street lamp can be maintained conveniently;
a storage battery 24 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the inner wall of the battery box 13, an inverter 26 is fixedly arranged at one side of the inner wall of the battery box 13, the illuminating lamp 15 is electrically connected with the inverter 26 through a light-operated switch 18, the inverter 26 is electrically connected with the storage battery 24, mounting boxes 19 are fixedly connected at both sides of the battery box 13, a socket is arranged at one side of the mounting box 19, which is far away from the battery box 13, a connecting rod 22 is inserted into the surface of the socket, a protection plate 23 is fixedly connected at one end of the connecting rod 22, a second support 16 is fixedly connected at the back of the battery box 13, a solar cell panel 17 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the second support 16, a charge and discharge controller 25 is fixedly arranged at one side of the battery box 13, which is far away from the inverter 26, the solar cell panel 17 is electrically connected with the storage battery 24 through the charge and discharge controller 25, a connecting plate 21 is fixedly connected at one end of the connecting rod 22, which is far away from the protection plate 23, and a spring 20 is fixedly connected at one side of the connecting plate 21, which is far away from the connecting rod 22, one end of the spring 20 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting box 19, and the spring 20 can play a role in buffering;
when the solar energy storage battery is used, solar energy can be converted into electric energy by the solar cell panel 17 under the action of the charge and discharge controller 25 and stored in the storage battery 24, direct current is converted into alternating current by the storage battery 24 through the inverter 26 to be used by the illuminating lamp 15, the light-operated switch 18 can control the illuminating lamp 15 to be turned on when the daylight turns dark to illuminate, the battery box 13 and the solar cell panel 17 can be protected by the arranged protection plate 23, the protection plate 23 can be pushed to one side of the battery box 13 when the protection plate 23 is impacted, the arranged spring 20 can buffer the impact, the impact is small, and the protection performance is improved;
one end of the rotating shaft 7 penetrates through the outer wall of the bottom rod 2 and is fixedly connected with a handle 8, the rotating shaft 7 is convenient to rotate through the handle 8, the two sides of the bottom of the adjusting rod 10 are fixedly connected with sliding blocks 11, the surfaces of the two sliding blocks 11 are connected with sliding grooves 12 in a sliding mode, the two sliding grooves 12 are respectively formed in the two sides of the inner wall of the bottom rod 2 and can play a limiting and guiding effect on the movement of the adjusting rod 10, and a second bearing 27 is sleeved at the connecting position of the rotating shaft 7 and the bottom rod 2, so that the rotating shaft 7 can rotate stably;
during the use, at the cooperation of second bearing 27, accessible crank 8 drives rotation axis 7 and rotates, and rotation axis 7 rethread second bevel gear 6, first bevel gear 5 drive threaded rod 4 and rotate, because slider 11 can only be in the vertical slip in spout 12 surface, therefore threaded rod 4 adjusts pole 10 when rotating and can only the vertical goes up and down, changes the height of device from this.
When the solar street lamp structure based on photovoltaic engineering is used, when the solar street lamp structure is used, a solar panel 17 can convert solar energy into electric energy under the action of a charge-discharge controller 25 and store the electric energy in a storage battery 24, the storage battery 24 converts direct current into alternating current through an inverter 26 to be used by an illuminating lamp 15, a photoswitch 18 can control the illuminating lamp 15 to be turned on for illumination when the daylight becomes dark, the model of the photoswitch 18 is ET101.1, when the solar street lamp needs to be maintained, a hand crank 8 at the bottom of the photoswitch is shaken, so that a second bevel gear 6 is driven to rotate through a rotating shaft 7, the second bevel gear 6 drives a threaded rod 4 sleeved with a first bevel gear 5 to rotate, the threaded rod 4 is in threaded connection with a threaded groove 9 in an upper adjusting rod 10, and the adjusting rod 10 cannot be rotated under the limitation of a sliding block 11 and a sliding groove 12, therefore, the threaded rod 4 can drive the adjusting rod 10 to vertically lift when rotating, the height of the street lamp can be reduced, the street lamp is convenient to maintain equipment above the street lamp, the protection plate 23 arranged can play a role in protecting the battery box 13 and the solar cell panel 17, when the protection plate 23 is impacted, the protection plate 23 can be pushed to one side of the battery box 13, the spring 20 arranged at the moment can play a role in buffering the impact, and the impact is small, so that the protection performance is improved.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the utility model can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the utility model can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.