CN216443853U - Be used for automatic capping device of white spirit iron box packing carton - Google Patents
Be used for automatic capping device of white spirit iron box packing carton Download PDFInfo
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- CN216443853U CN216443853U CN202123312198.1U CN202123312198U CN216443853U CN 216443853 U CN216443853 U CN 216443853U CN 202123312198 U CN202123312198 U CN 202123312198U CN 216443853 U CN216443853 U CN 216443853U
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Abstract
The utility model provides an automatic capping device for a white spirit iron box packaging box, which is erected on one side of a conveyor and comprises a driving assembly and a pressing assembly driven by the driving assembly and capable of moving in a vertical reciprocating manner integrally, wherein the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate, and a pressing block and a guiding block which are arranged at the bottom end of the pressing plate; the pressing block can be embedded into the groove along with the downward movement of the pressing plate and is pressed against the box cover downwards until the box cover is completely covered and buckled at the top end of the box body; the guide blocks are provided with four blocks which can be respectively contacted and horizontally inwards abutted against the outer edges of the periphery of the box cover to serve as limiting structures of the box cover; the first notch formed on the pressing plate can be contacted with the inner walls of the four side grooves and can press the peripheral outer edge of the box cover downwards to bend downwards, and the formed second notch can enable the peripheral outer edge of the box cover to bend downwards vertically and be attached to the peripheral outer wall of the box body; also comprises an inductive switch. The utility model can replace the traditional manual capping mode, improve the production efficiency and reduce the labor cost.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an automatic capping device for a white spirit iron box packaging box.
Background
In the existing liquor packaging process, the box cover with the protruding structure at the bottom end still needs to be manually pressed into the liquor packaging box, and then the sealing cover is flattened.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The present invention aims to solve the above technical problem at least to some extent. Therefore, the automatic capping device for the white spirit iron box packaging box provided by the utility model replaces the traditional manual capping mode, so that the production efficiency can be improved, and the labor cost can be reduced.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic capping device for white spirit iron box packaging boxes is characterized in that the packaging boxes are conveyed by a conveyor, the top ends of box bodies are opened and are capped by box covers, the box covers are embedded in the openings of the box bodies in a clamping mode, the box covers are exposed above the box bodies in an initial state, a gap is vertically reserved between the box covers and the box bodies, concave grooves are formed in the top ends of the box covers corresponding to the positions right above the bottom protrusions, and the outer edges of the four sides of the box covers extend out of the periphery of the box bodies;
the automatic capping device is erected on one side of the conveyor and comprises a driving assembly and a pressing assembly driven by the driving assembly and capable of moving vertically and reciprocally integrally, and the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate, a pressing block and a guiding block, wherein the pressing block and the guiding block are installed at the bottom end of the pressing plate;
the pressing plate is hung above the packaging boxes passing through the conveyor by a support;
the pressing block is correspondingly arranged according to the position and the shape of a groove at the top end of a box cover of the packaging box right below, is positioned right above the groove, can be embedded into the groove along with the downward movement of the pressing plate, and is pressed against the box cover downwards until the box cover is completely covered and buckled at the top end of the box body;
the four guiding blocks are respectively arranged on the periphery of the box cover, the outward inclined plane at the lower end is opposite to the outer edge of the box cover, and the four guiding blocks can respectively contact and horizontally and inwards abut against the outer edge of the periphery of the box cover to serve as a limiting structure of the box cover;
a first notch which is concave upwards is formed on the pressing plate and is positioned at the periphery of the pressing block, and the first notch can be contacted with the inner walls of the four side grooves and can press the peripheral outer edge of the box cover downwards to be bent downwards to be used as a primary bending structure of the outer edge of the box cover;
the pressing plate is connected with a concave second notch above the first notch, the second notch can be contacted with the inner walls of the four side notches and pressed downwards on the peripheral outer edge of the box cover bent through the first notch until the peripheral outer edge of the box cover is bent downwards vertically and is attached to the peripheral outer wall of the box body to serve as an attaching structure of the outer edge of the box cover;
the packaging box also comprises an inductive switch used for detecting the passing information of the packaging box.
The utility model also has the structural characteristics that:
the driving component is hung above the pressing plate by a support and comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and an outer cylinder body, an output shaft of the motor is downward vertical and is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft, a pair of hemispherical convex parts which are outwards convex along the radial direction are formed on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft, one pair of hemispherical convex parts are arranged up and down and are respectively arranged at two symmetrical sides on the rotating shaft, the outer cylinder body is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a gap is reserved between the outer cylinder body and the rotating shaft, a pair of spiral channels which are inwards concave along the radial direction are formed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder body according to the position distribution and the appearance correspondence of the pair of hemispherical convex parts, the pair of spiral channels are symmetrically distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the outer cylinder body and are spirally arranged along the axial direction and communicated with each other to form a complete channel structure, the pair of hemispherical convex parts are respectively arranged in the pair of spiral channels in a sliding way, and a vertical channel is also arranged on the cylinder wall of the outer cylinder body along the axial direction, the vertical guide strip on the support is in sliding fit in the vertical channel, so that a guide structure for vertical displacement of the outer cylinder is formed, and the bottom end of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate.
The driving component is provided with a driving force by a servo motor.
The pressing block is of a quadrangular frustum pyramid block structure, is large in top and small in bottom, is sleeved on a vertical guide rod at the lower end of the pressing plate through an embedded guide cylinder, can slide up and down along the vertical guide rod, and is tensioned with a spring between the vertical guide rods.
The longitudinal section of the guide block is of a right-angled triangle structure, the inclined plane is opposite to the outer edge of the box cover of the passing packing box, the inclined plane is fastened on the connecting plate at the bottom of the pressing plate through an adjusting screw rod, and the horizontal distance between the inclined plane and the outer edge of the box cover on the side where the inclined plane is located is adjustable through the adjusting screw rod.
The first notch is a trapezoid groove structure expanding downwards, and the inner wall of the groove is an inclined plane.
The second notch is a straight groove, and the inner wall of the groove is a vertical surface.
The inductive switch is an infrared inductive switch.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:
the four guide blocks are used for guiding the box cover to be placed in a right position, the outer edge of the box cover is pressed to be bent by utilizing the inner wall of the groove of the first notch, the box cover is pressed downwards by the pressing blocks to be completely covered and buckled at the top end of the box body, and the bent outer edge of the box cover is completely attached to the outer side wall of the box body through the inner wall of the groove of the second notch, so that the automatic sealing of the packaging box is realized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional structural view of the outer cylinder;
fig. 4 is a schematic sectional structure view of the pressing block.
In the figure, 1 presses a plate; 2 a first notch; 3 a second notch; 4 a lead block; 5, connecting a plate; 6, adjusting a screw rod; 7, a guide cylinder; 8, pressing the block; 9 an inductive switch; 10, a bracket; 11, a motor; 12 rotating the shaft; 13 an outer cylinder; 14 a hemispherical convex portion; 15 a spiral channel; 16 vertical channels; 17 vertical guide strips; 18 a conveyor; 19 a box body; 20, covering the box; 21 vertical guide rods; 22 spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The packing carton is carried by conveyer 18, 19 top openings of box body and lid buckle lid 20, and lid 20 covers with the bottom protrusion card and inlays in 19 openings of box body, exposes in 19 top of box body during initial condition, and the vertical clearance of leaving between box body 19, and lid 20 top corresponds to and is formed with recessed recess directly over the bottom protrusion, and the outer edge in four sides of lid 20 exceeds outside box body 19 peripherally. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the automatic capping device for a white spirit iron box packaging box of the present embodiment is erected on one side of a conveyor 18, and includes a driving assembly and a pressing assembly driven by the driving assembly and capable of moving vertically and reciprocally as a whole, where the pressing assembly includes a pressing plate 1, and a pressing block 8 and a guiding block 4 installed at the bottom end of the pressing plate 1;
the pressing plate 1 is hung above the packaging boxes passing through the conveyor 18 by a support 10;
the pressing block 8 is correspondingly arranged according to the position and the shape of the groove at the top end of the box cover 20 of the packaging box right below, is positioned right above the groove, can be embedded into the groove along with the downward movement of the pressing plate 1, and is pressed against the box cover 20 downwards until the box cover is completely covered and buckled at the top end of the box body 19;
the guide blocks 4 are arranged on the periphery of the box cover 20, are opposite to the outer edge of the box cover 20 by outwards inclined planes at lower ends, can be respectively contacted with and horizontally inwards abut against the outer edge of the periphery of the box cover 20, and are used as limiting structures of the box cover 20;
a concave first notch 2 is formed on the pressing plate 1 and positioned at the periphery of the pressing block 8, and the first notch 2 can be contacted with the inner wall of the four side grooves and can press the peripheral outer edge of the box cover 20 downwards to be bent downwards to be used as a primary bending structure of the outer edge of the box cover 20;
a concave second notch 3 is connected above the first notch 2 on the pressing plate 1, the second notch 3 can be contacted with the inner wall of the four-side groove and pressed downwards on the peripheral outer edge of the box cover 20 bent through the first notch 2 until the peripheral outer edge of the box cover 20 is bent downwards vertically and is attached to the peripheral outer wall of the box body 19 to serve as an attaching structure of the outer edge of the box cover 20;
and an inductive switch 9, located upstream of the pressing assembly, mounted on the support 10, adjacent to the pressing assembly, for detecting the passage information of the pack.
In the specific implementation:
the driving component is hung above the pressing plate 1 by a support 10 and comprises a motor 11, a rotating shaft 12 and an outer cylinder 13, the output shaft of the motor 11 is vertical downwards and is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft 12, the outer peripheral wall of the rotating shaft 12 is provided with a pair of hemispherical convex parts 14 which are convex outwards along the radial direction, one pair of hemispherical convex parts 14 are arranged on the upper part and the lower part and are respectively arranged on two symmetrical sides of the rotating shaft 12, the outer cylinder 13 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 12, a gap is reserved between the outer cylinder and the rotating shaft, the inner wall of the outer cylinder 13 is provided with a pair of spiral channels 15 which are concave inwards along the radial direction according to the position distribution and the shape correspondence of the pair of hemispherical convex parts 14, the pair of spiral channels 15 are symmetrically distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the outer cylinder 13 and are spirally arranged along the axial direction, the pair of hemispherical convex parts 14 are respectively arranged in the pair of spiral channels 15 in a sliding way, the cylinder wall of the outer cylinder 13 is also provided with a vertical channel 16 along the axial direction, the vertical guide strip 17 on the support 10 is in sliding fit in the vertical channel 16 to form a guide structure for vertical displacement of the outer cylinder body 13, and the bottom end of the outer cylinder body 13 is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate 1.
The driving assembly is provided with a driving force by a servo motor.
The operating principle of the driving assembly is that the rotating shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the motor 11, the hemispherical convex part 14 slides up and down along the spiral channel 15 to drive the outer cylinder 13 to vertically reciprocate under the guidance of the vertical guide strip 17 and the vertical channel 16, and compared with an air cylinder, the driving structure can control the sliding speed and reduce the probability that the box cover 20 is knocked off due to the fact that the pressing assembly moves down too fast.
The pressing block 8 is of a quadrangular frustum pyramid block structure, is large in top and small in bottom, is sleeved on a vertical guide rod 21 at the lower end of the pressing plate 1 through an embedded guide cylinder 7, can slide up and down along the vertical guide rod 21, and is tensioned with a spring 22 between the vertical guide rod 21 and the pressing block. The pressing block 8 is designed to be vertically movable, and the spring 22 is arranged at the same time, so that the downward pressing action of the pressing block 8 on the box cover 20 is buffered.
The longitudinal section of the guide block 4 is of a right-angled triangle structure, the inclined plane is opposite to the outer edge of the box cover 20 of the passing packing box, the inclined plane is fastened on the connecting plate 5 at the bottom of the pressing plate 1 through an adjusting screw rod 6, and the horizontal distance between the inclined plane and the outer edge of the side box cover 20 is adjustable through the adjusting screw rod 6. By rotating the adjusting screw 6 horizontally inwards or outwards, the mounting position of the guide block 4 can be adjusted, and the guide block 4 can be pushed inwards when the inclined surface of the guide block 4 is worn, so that the service life of the guide block 4 is longer.
The first notch 2 is a trapezoid groove structure expanding downwards, and the inner wall of the groove is an inclined plane.
The second notch 3 is a straight groove, and the inner wall of the groove is a vertical surface.
The inductive switch 9 is an infrared inductive switch 9.
The operation mode is as follows:
the packing carton is carried along with conveyer 18, inductive switch 9 detects passing information of packing carton, when the packing carton passes through the below of this device, motor 11 starts, press the whole outer barrel 13 that moves down of subassembly, four lead to 4 guide lid 20 of piece and put forward, the inslot wall of first notch 2 presses lid 20 outer fringe and makes its crooked, press lid 20 at the groove under pressure of piece 8, make the bottom protrusion of lid 20 complete the block-in 19 openings of box body, later the inslot wall of second notch 3 continues to press the lid 20 outer fringe after the bending, make it laminate in 19 lateral walls of box body completely, later motor 11 drive press the subassembly to move up and reset, the completion is to the automatic closing cap of packing carton.
While embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an automatic capping device for white spirit iron box packing carton, the packing carton is carried by the conveyer, and box body top end opening and lid are detained the lid, the lid inlays in the box body opening with bottom protrusion card, exposes in the box body top during initial state, and the box body vertical space of leaving between, and the lid top is formed with recessed recess corresponding to the convex directly over in bottom, and four outer edges of lid are surpassed in the box body periphery, characterized by:
the automatic capping device is erected on one side of the conveyor and comprises a driving assembly and a pressing assembly driven by the driving assembly and capable of moving vertically and reciprocally integrally, and the pressing assembly comprises a pressing plate, a pressing block and a guiding block, wherein the pressing block and the guiding block are installed at the bottom end of the pressing plate;
the pressing plate is hung above the packaging boxes passing through the conveyor by a support;
the pressing block is correspondingly arranged according to the position and the shape of a groove at the top end of a box cover of the packaging box right below, is positioned right above the groove, can be embedded into the groove along with the downward movement of the pressing plate, and is pressed against the box cover downwards until the box cover is completely covered and buckled at the top end of the box body;
the four guiding blocks are respectively arranged on the periphery of the box cover, the outward inclined plane at the lower end is opposite to the outer edge of the box cover, and the four guiding blocks can respectively contact and horizontally and inwards abut against the outer edge of the periphery of the box cover to serve as a limiting structure of the box cover;
a first notch which is concave upwards is formed on the pressing plate and is positioned at the periphery of the pressing block, and the first notch can be contacted with the inner walls of the four side grooves and can press the peripheral outer edge of the box cover downwards to be bent downwards to be used as a primary bending structure of the outer edge of the box cover;
the pressing plate is connected with a concave second notch above the first notch, the second notch can be contacted with the inner walls of the four side notches and pressed downwards on the peripheral outer edge of the box cover bent through the first notch until the peripheral outer edge of the box cover is bent downwards vertically and is attached to the peripheral outer wall of the box body to serve as an attaching structure of the outer edge of the box cover;
the packaging box also comprises an inductive switch used for detecting the passing information of the packaging box.
2. The automatic capping device for the white spirit iron box packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the driving component is hung above the pressing plate by a support and comprises a motor, a rotating shaft and an outer cylinder body, an output shaft of the motor is downward vertical and is coaxially connected with the rotating shaft, a pair of hemispherical convex parts which are outwards convex along the radial direction are formed on the peripheral wall of the rotating shaft, one pair of hemispherical convex parts are arranged up and down and are respectively arranged at two symmetrical sides on the rotating shaft, the outer cylinder body is sleeved outside the rotating shaft, a gap is reserved between the outer cylinder body and the rotating shaft, a pair of spiral channels which are inwards concave along the radial direction are formed on the inner wall of the outer cylinder body according to the position distribution and the appearance correspondence of the pair of hemispherical convex parts, the pair of spiral channels are symmetrically distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the outer cylinder body and are spirally arranged along the axial direction and communicated with each other to form a complete channel structure, the pair of hemispherical convex parts are respectively arranged in the pair of spiral channels in a sliding way, and a vertical channel is also arranged on the cylinder wall of the outer cylinder body along the axial direction, the vertical guide strip on the support is in sliding fit in the vertical channel, so that a guide structure for vertical displacement of the outer cylinder is formed, and the bottom end of the outer cylinder is fixedly connected with the top end of the pressing plate.
3. The automatic capping device for the white spirit iron box packaging box according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that: the driving component is provided with a driving force by a servo motor.
4. The automatic capping device for the white spirit iron box packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the pressing block is of a quadrangular frustum pyramid block structure, is large in top and small in bottom, is sleeved on a vertical guide rod at the lower end of the pressing plate through an embedded guide cylinder, can slide up and down along the vertical guide rod, and is tensioned with a spring between the vertical guide rods.
5. The automatic capping device for white spirit iron box packaging boxes according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the longitudinal section of the guide block is of a right-angled triangle structure, the inclined plane is opposite to the outer edge of the box cover of the passing packing box, the inclined plane is fastened on the connecting plate at the bottom of the pressing plate through an adjusting screw rod, and the horizontal distance between the inclined plane and the outer edge of the box cover on the side where the inclined plane is located is adjustable through the adjusting screw rod.
6. The automatic capping device for the white spirit iron box packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the first notch is a trapezoid groove structure expanding downwards, and the inner wall of the groove is an inclined plane.
7. The automatic capping device for the white spirit iron box packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the second notch is a straight groove, and the inner wall of the groove is a vertical surface.
8. The automatic capping device for the white spirit iron box packaging boxes according to claim 1 is characterized in that: the inductive switch is an infrared inductive switch.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123312198.1U CN216443853U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Be used for automatic capping device of white spirit iron box packing carton |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123312198.1U CN216443853U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Be used for automatic capping device of white spirit iron box packing carton |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216443853U true CN216443853U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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ID=81377695
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202123312198.1U Active CN216443853U (en) | 2021-12-27 | 2021-12-27 | Be used for automatic capping device of white spirit iron box packing carton |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216443853U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-27 CN CN202123312198.1U patent/CN216443853U/en active Active
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