CN216442168U - Internal and external circular mill for ceramic material processing - Google Patents
Internal and external circular mill for ceramic material processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN216442168U CN216442168U CN202123189516.XU CN202123189516U CN216442168U CN 216442168 U CN216442168 U CN 216442168U CN 202123189516 U CN202123189516 U CN 202123189516U CN 216442168 U CN216442168 U CN 216442168U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an internal and external circular grinding machine for processing ceramic materials, wherein two ends of the lower surface of an installation rack are respectively provided with two first electro-hydraulic push rods, movable plates are arranged between the extending ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods on the left side and between the extending ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods on the right side, driven rollers are rotatably connected between the two movable plates and can be driven to move downwards through the movable plates, thereby holding the ceramic material between the driven roller and the driving roller, driving the rotating shaft to rotate by the motor, driving the ceramic material to rotate by the rotation of the driving roller, the outer circle of the ceramic material can be polished by the polishing belt while rotating, and the ceramic material is pushed to move along the driving roller, thereby can make interior circle emery wheel of polishing get into ceramic material in, can polish ceramic material's interior circle through interior circle emery wheel of polishing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of ceramic materials, in particular to an internal and external circular grinding machine for processing ceramic materials.
Background
The ceramic material is an inorganic non-metallic material prepared by forming and high-temperature sintering natural or synthetic compounds, has the advantages of high melting point, high hardness, high wear resistance, oxidation resistance and the like, can be used as a structural material and a cutter material, can be used as a functional material due to certain special properties of the ceramic, is a material with the best rigidity and the highest hardness in engineering materials, has the hardness of more than 1500HV mostly, has higher compressive strength, but lower tensile strength and poor plasticity and toughness, generally has high melting point and excellent chemical stability at high temperature; the thermal conductivity of the ceramic is lower than that of a metal material, the ceramic is also a good heat insulation material, meanwhile, the linear expansion coefficient of the ceramic is lower than that of the metal, when the temperature changes, the ceramic has good dimensional stability, most of the ceramic has good electrical insulation, so that the ceramic is widely used for manufacturing insulation devices of various voltages, the ferroelectric ceramic has high dielectric constant and can be used for manufacturing capacitors, when the ceramic material is processed, the inner circle and the outer circle need to be polished, and the existing circular grinding machine cannot well clamp the ceramic material.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of the problems in the prior art, the utility model discloses an internal and external circular grinding machine for processing ceramic materials, which adopts the technical scheme that the internal and external circular grinding machine comprises a bottom plate, wherein an installation frame is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, two fixed plates are arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a motor installation plate is arranged on the side wall of each fixed plate, a motor is arranged on each motor installation plate, two rotating shafts are arranged between the two fixed plates, driving rollers are arranged on the rotating shafts, the two rotating shafts synchronously rotate through a synchronous rotation unit, the two ends of the rotating shaft positioned on the front side are respectively and rotatably connected with the two fixed plates, one end of the rotating shaft positioned on the rear side is rotatably connected with the fixed plates, the other end of the rotating shaft positioned on the rear side penetrates through the fixed plates and is fixedly connected with the motor, two first electro-hydraulic push rods are respectively arranged at the two ends of the lower surface of the installation frame, and movable plates are respectively arranged between the extending ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods on the left side and between the extending ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods on the right side, the ceramic material grinding machine comprises a base plate, a mounting frame, a driven roller, a connecting rod, a connecting switch group, a first electro-hydraulic push rod, a driven roller, a driving roller, a synchronous rotating unit, a connecting unit, a pushing unit, a control switch group and a control switch group, wherein the driven roller is rotatably connected between the two movable plates, the outer side walls of the driven roller and the driving roller are respectively provided with a grinding belt, the inner side wall of the mounting frame is provided with the connecting rod, the end part of the connecting rod is connected with an inner circle grinding wheel through the connecting unit, the position of the side wall of the mounting frame, which corresponds to the inner circle grinding wheel, is provided with the pushing unit, the upper surface of the base plate is provided with the control switch group, the input end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input end of an external power supply, the output end of the control switch group is electrically connected with the input end of a motor and the first electro-hydraulic push rod, the ceramic material is placed between the two driving rollers, then pushes the movable plates to move downwards through the first electro-hydraulic push rod, the movable plates can drive the driven roller to move downwards through the movable plates, so that the movable plates to be clamped between the driven roller and the ceramic material and the driven roller to rotate through the motor, and the synchronous rotating unit, and the two driving rollers can keep rotating unit synchronously to rotate through the synchronous rotating unit, the ceramic material can be driven to rotate through rotation of the driving roller, the outer circle of the ceramic material can be polished through the polishing belt while the ceramic material rotates, the ceramic material can be pushed to move along the driving roller through the pushing unit, and therefore the inner circle polishing grinding wheel can enter the ceramic material and can polish the inner circle of the ceramic material through the inner circle polishing grinding wheel.
As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the synchronous rotating unit comprises two chain wheels and two chains, the two chain wheels are respectively arranged on the two rotating shafts, the chain is arranged between the two chain wheels, and the two driving rollers can keep synchronous rotation through the chain wheels and the chain.
As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, the connection unit includes a first connection block and a second connection block, the first connection block is disposed on a side wall of the inner circle grinding wheel, the second connection block is disposed on an end portion of the connection rod, the first connection block and the second connection block are connected by a screw, and the inner circle grinding wheel can be conveniently replaced by the first connection block and the second connection block.
According to a preferred technical scheme, the pushing unit comprises a fixing frame, two second electro-hydraulic push rods, a connecting plate and a push plate, the fixing frame is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame, the two second electro-hydraulic push rods are arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing frame, the connecting plate is arranged between the extending ends of the two second electro-hydraulic push rods, the push plate is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting plate, the input end of each second electro-hydraulic push rod is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group, the connecting plate can be pushed to move forwards through the second electro-hydraulic push rods, the push plate can be pushed to move forwards through the connecting plate, the ceramic material can be pushed to move along the driving roller through the push plate, and synchronous rotation between the push plate and the ceramic material can be guaranteed through the rotary connection between the connecting plate and the push plate.
The scrap collecting box is arranged on the position, corresponding to the driving roller, of the upper surface of the bottom plate and can be used for collecting the ground scraps.
The utility model has the beneficial effects that: according to the ceramic material grinding machine, a ceramic material is placed between two driving rollers, then the movable plate is pushed to move downwards through the first electro-hydraulic push rod, the driven roller can be driven to move downwards through the movable plate, so that the ceramic material can be clamped between the driven roller and the driving rollers, the ceramic material can be well clamped, the rotating shaft can be driven to rotate through the motor, the two driving rollers can be kept to rotate synchronously through the synchronous rotating unit, the ceramic material can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving rollers, the outer circle of the ceramic material can be ground through the grinding belt while the ceramic material rotates, the ceramic material can be pushed to move along the driving rollers through the pushing unit, so that the inner circle grinding wheel can enter the ceramic material, and the inner circle of the ceramic material can be ground through the inner circle grinding wheel.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the back structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the present invention.
In the figure: the grinding machine comprises a base plate 1, a mounting frame 2, a connecting unit 3, a first connecting block 31, a second connecting block 32, a grinding unit 4, a motor 41, a rotating shaft 42, a driving roller 43, a grinding belt 44, a driven roller 45, a movable plate 46, a first electro-hydraulic push rod 47, a pushing unit 5, a fixing frame 51, a second electro-hydraulic push rod 52, a connecting plate 53, a push plate 54, an inner circle grinding wheel 6, a connecting rod 7, a synchronous rotating unit 8, a chain wheel 81, a chain 82, a control switch group 9, a scrap collecting box 10, a motor mounting plate 11 and a fixing plate 12.
Detailed Description
Example 1
As shown in figures 1 to 3, the utility model discloses an internal and external circular grinding machine for processing ceramic materials, which adopts the technical scheme that the internal and external circular grinding machine comprises a base plate 1, wherein an installation frame 2 is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, two fixed plates 12 are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1, a motor installation plate 11 is arranged on the side wall of each fixed plate 12, a motor 41 is arranged on each motor installation plate 11, two rotating shafts 42 are arranged between the two fixed plates 12, a driving roller 43 is arranged on each rotating shaft 42, the two rotating shafts 42 keep synchronous rotation through a synchronous rotation unit 8, two ends of each rotating shaft 42 positioned on the front side are respectively in rotary connection with the two fixed plates 12, one end of each rotating shaft 42 positioned on the rear side is in rotary connection with the corresponding fixed plate 12, the other end of each rotating shaft 42 positioned on the rear side penetrates through the fixed plates 12 to be fixedly connected with the motor 41, two ends of the lower surface of the installation frame 2 are respectively provided with two first electro-hydraulic push rods 47, the movable plates 46 are arranged between the extending ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods 47 on the left side and between the extending ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods 47 on the right side, the driven roller 45 is rotatably connected between the two movable plates 46, the outer side walls of the driven roller 45 and the driving roller 43 are respectively provided with a grinding belt 44, the inner side wall of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a connecting rod 7, the end part of the connecting rod 7 is connected with the inner circle grinding wheel 6 through a connecting unit 3, the position, corresponding to the inner circle grinding wheel 6, of the side wall of the mounting frame 2 is provided with a pushing unit 5, the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a control switch group 9, the input end of the control switch group 9 is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the control switch group 9 is electrically connected with the input end of the motor 41 and the first electro-hydraulic push rods 47, ceramic materials are placed between the two driving rollers 43, and then the movable plates 46 are pushed to move downwards through the first electro-hydraulic push rods 47, the driven roller 45 can be driven to move downwards through the movable plate 46, so that the ceramic material can be clamped between the driven roller 45 and the driving roller 43, the ceramic material can be well clamped, the rotating shaft 42 can be driven to rotate through the motor 41, the two driving rollers 43 can keep synchronous rotation through the chain wheel 81 and the chain 82, the ceramic material can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving roller 43, the outer circle of the ceramic material can be polished through the polishing belt 44 while rotating, the connecting plate 53 can be pushed to move forwards through the second electro-hydraulic push rod 52, the push plate 54 can be pushed to move forwards through the connecting plate 53, the ceramic material can be pushed to move along the driving roller 43 through the push plate 54, the synchronous rotation between the push plate 54 and the ceramic material can be ensured through the rotary connection between the connecting plate 53 and the push plate 54, and the inner circle polishing grinding wheel 6 can enter the ceramic material, the inner circle of the ceramic material can be polished by the inner circle polishing wheel 6.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the synchronous rotation unit 8 includes two sprockets 81 and two chains 82, the two sprockets 81 are respectively disposed on the two rotation shafts 42, the chain 82 is disposed between the two sprockets 81, and the two drive rollers 43 can be kept rotating synchronously by the sprockets 81 and the chains 82.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the connection unit 3 includes a first connection block 31 and a second connection block 32, the first connection block 31 is disposed on a side wall of the internal grinding wheel 6, the second connection block 32 is disposed on an end portion of the connection rod 7, the first connection block 31 and the second connection block 32 are connected by a screw, and the internal grinding wheel 6 can be conveniently replaced by the first connection block 31 and the second connection block 32.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the pushing unit 5 comprises a fixed frame 51, two second electro-hydraulic push rods 52, a connecting plate 53 and a push plate 54, wherein the fixed frame 51 is arranged on the side wall of the mounting frame 2, the two second electro-hydraulic push rods 52 are arranged on the inner side wall of the fixed frame 51, the connecting plate 53 is arranged between the extending ends of the two second electro-hydraulic push rods 52, the push plate 54 is rotatably connected to the inner side wall of the connecting plate 53, the input end of the second electro-hydraulic push rod 52 is electrically connected with the output end of the control switch group 9, the connecting plate 53 can be pushed to move forwards through the second electro-hydraulic push rods 52, the push plate 54 can be pushed to move forwards through the connecting plate 53, the ceramic material can be pushed to move along the driving roller 43 through the push plate 54, and the synchronous rotation between the push plate 54 and the ceramic material can be ensured through the rotary connection between the connecting plate 53 and the push plate 54.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the grinding device also comprises a debris collecting box 10, wherein the debris collecting box 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate 1 at a position corresponding to the driving roller 43, and the ground debris can be collected by the debris collecting box 10.
The working principle of the utility model is as follows: when the ceramic material grinding machine is used, ceramic materials are placed between the two driving rollers 43, then the movable plate 46 is pushed to move downwards through the first electro-hydraulic push rod 47, the driven roller 45 can be driven to move downwards through the movable plate 46, so that the ceramic materials can be clamped between the driven roller 45 and the driving rollers 43, the ceramic materials can be well clamped, the rotating shaft 42 can be driven to rotate through the motor 41, the two driving rollers 43 can keep synchronous rotation through the chain wheel 81 and the chain 82, the ceramic materials can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the driving rollers 43, the outer circle of the ceramic materials can be ground through the grinding belt 44 during rotation, the connecting plate 53 can be pushed to move forwards through the second electro-hydraulic push rod 52, the push plate 54 can be pushed to move forwards through the connecting plate 53, the ceramic materials can be pushed to move along the driving rollers 43 through the push plate 54, rotate between connecting plate 53 and the push pedal 54 through making and be connected and can make and guarantee synchronous rotation between push pedal 54 and the ceramic material to can make interior round grinding wheel 6 get into ceramic material in, can polish ceramic material's interior round through interior round grinding wheel 6, can change interior round grinding wheel 6 through first connecting block 31 and second connecting block 32 can be very convenient, can be used for collecting the piece of polishing down through piece collecting box 10.
The circuit connection related to the utility model is a conventional means adopted by technicians in the field, can obtain technical inspiration through limited tests, belongs to the widely used prior art, and the motor 41 can adopt a model Y160M1-2, and the first electro-hydraulic push rod 47 can adopt a model ANT-03.
Components not described in detail herein are prior art.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the specific embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes and modifications without inventive changes may be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The inner and outer circular grinding machine for processing the ceramic materials comprises a base plate (1), wherein a mounting frame (2) is arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1), two fixing plates (12) are arranged on the upper surface of the base plate (1), a motor mounting plate (11) is arranged on the side wall of each fixing plate (12), a motor (41) is arranged on each motor mounting plate (11), two rotating shafts (42) are arranged between the two fixing plates (12), a driving roller (43) is arranged on each rotating shaft (42), the two rotating shafts (42) are synchronously rotated through a synchronous rotating unit (8), two ends of each rotating shaft (42) positioned on the front side are respectively rotatably connected with the two fixing plates (12), one end of each rotating shaft (42) positioned on the rear side is rotatably connected with the corresponding fixing plate (12), and the other end of each rotating shaft (42) positioned on the rear side penetrates through the fixing plates (12) and the motor (41) to be fixedly connected, two ends of the lower surface of the mounting rack (2) are respectively provided with two first electro-hydraulic push rods (47), movable plates (46) are arranged between the extending ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods (47) on the left side and between the extending ends of the two first electro-hydraulic push rods (47) on the right side, a driven roller (45) is rotatably connected between the two movable plates (46), the outer side walls of the driven roller (45) and the driving roller (43) are respectively provided with a grinding belt (44), the inner side wall of the mounting rack (2) is provided with a connecting rod (7), the end part of the connecting rod (7) is connected with an inner circle grinding wheel (6) through a connecting unit (3), a pushing unit (5) is arranged at the position of the side wall of the mounting rack (2) corresponding to the inner circle grinding wheel (6), the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) is provided with a control switch group (9), and the input end of the control switch group (9) is electrically connected with the output end of an external power supply, the output end of the control switch group (9) is electrically connected with the input ends of the motor (41) and the first electro-hydraulic push rod (47).
2. An internal and external circular grinding machine for processing ceramic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: synchronous rotation unit (8) include sprocket (81) and chain (82), sprocket (81) are two, and arrange two pivot (42) respectively in on, are equipped with chain (82) between two sprocket (81).
3. An internal and external circular grinding machine for processing ceramic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the connecting unit (3) comprises a first connecting block (31) and a second connecting block (32), the first connecting block (31) is arranged on the side wall of the inner circle grinding wheel (6), the second connecting block (32) is arranged on the end portion of the connecting rod (7), and the first connecting block (31) is in threaded connection with the second connecting block (32).
4. An internal and external circular grinding machine for processing ceramic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: promote unit (5) including mount (51), second electricity liquid push rod (52), connecting plate (53) and push pedal (54), the lateral wall of mounting bracket (2) is arranged in mount (51), and the inside wall of mount (51) is equipped with two second electricity liquid push rods (52), is equipped with connecting plate (53) between the end that stretches out of two second electricity liquid push rods (52), and the inside wall of connecting plate (53) rotates and is connected with push pedal (54), and the output of the input electricity connection control switch group (9) of second electricity liquid push rod (52).
5. An internal and external circular grinding machine for processing ceramic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scrap collecting box (10) is further included, and the scrap collecting box (10) is arranged on the position, corresponding to the driving roller (43), of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123189516.XU CN216442168U (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Internal and external circular mill for ceramic material processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202123189516.XU CN216442168U (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Internal and external circular mill for ceramic material processing |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN216442168U true CN216442168U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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CN202123189516.XU Active CN216442168U (en) | 2021-12-18 | 2021-12-18 | Internal and external circular mill for ceramic material processing |
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CN (1) | CN216442168U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-12-18 CN CN202123189516.XU patent/CN216442168U/en active Active
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