CN216441367U

CN216441367U - Mine environment soil erosion and water loss prosthetic devices

Info

Publication number: CN216441367U
Application number: CN202122662163.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张芳; 杨欣悦; 丁欣; 杨燕燕; 谢宜芮; 张雅妍; 谢紫烨; 张一凡; 苟芯语; 韩明叶子
Original assignee: Hainan University
Current assignee: Hainan University
Priority date: 2021-11-02
Filing date: 2021-11-02
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water and soil loss repairing device for a mine environment, and relates to the technical field of water and soil loss. This mine environment soil erosion and water loss prosthetic devices, including connecting platform and repair body, connect the bench and be provided with repair body, the last wood system frame that is provided with of repair body, the last filtering mechanism that is provided with of repair body, repair body is including repairing assembly and fixed subassembly, and the repairing assembly is articulated to be connected in the front side of connecting the platform, and fixed subassembly can be for connecting the platform back-and-forth movement, and fixed subassembly sets up in the interior portion of connecting the platform. The device through the design of two sets of ventilative nets increased with the area of contact on ground, has increaseed the laminating area to soil, greatly reduced soil and the water degree of losing, simultaneously with the turf plant in wooden frame can the significantly reduced because the soil runs off the condition that leads to the lawn displacement and appear, play important fixed action to the turf that has the repairing action.

Description

Mine environment soil erosion and water loss prosthetic devices

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of water and soil loss, in particular to a mine environment water and soil loss repairing device.

Background

In the prior art, a common mode for repairing water and soil loss is to plant green plants on the ground, lock soil and water through root systems of the green plants, however, the root systems of the green plants are used for repairing water and soil loss requiring time for precipitation, so that the water and soil loss can not be quickly repaired, a large amount of water and soil loss can be caused in the time for waiting for the complete establishment of the root systems of the green plants, and in order to solve the problems, a mine environment water and soil loss repairing device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve at least one of technical problems in the prior art, provides a device for restoring water and soil loss in a mine environment, and can solve the problems that the traditional green plant has long root system establishment time and low water and soil loss restoration work efficiency.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a mine environment water and soil loss repairing device comprises a connecting table and a repairing mechanism, wherein the connecting table is provided with the repairing mechanism, the repairing mechanism is provided with a wooden frame, and the repairing mechanism is provided with a filtering mechanism;

the repairing mechanism comprises a repairing assembly and a fixing assembly, the repairing assembly is hinged to the front side of the connecting table and can move back and forth relative to the connecting table, and the fixing assembly is arranged inside the connecting table.

Preferably, the repairing assembly comprises a U-shaped fixing frame, a first connecting rod, a first connecting plate, a first U-shaped connecting plate, a breathable net, a second U-shaped connecting plate, a second connecting rod and a second connecting plate, the front side of the connecting table is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixing frame, the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped fixing frame is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod, the outer wall of the first connecting rod is movably connected with the first connecting plate, the bottom of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped connecting plate, the breathable net is arranged on the first U-shaped connecting plate, the bottom of the breathable net is fixedly connected with the second U-shaped connecting plate, the inner wall of one side of the second U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod, the outer wall of the second connecting rod is movably connected with the second connecting plate, the number of the breathable nets is two groups, the breathable nets on the other side are fixed at the bottom of the second connecting plate, and the device increases the contact area with the ground through the design of the two groups of breathable nets, increases the attaching area to the soil, greatly reduces the loss degree of the soil and water, simultaneously, the turf planted in the wooden frame can greatly reduce the lawn displacement caused by the soil loss, plays an important role in fixing the turf with the repairing effect, the fixing component comprises a threaded rod, a guide rod, a C-shaped fixing frame, an extension plate, a connecting plate, a hoop ring and an inserting rod, a connecting table is internally provided with a chute, the front inner wall of the chute is rotatably provided with the threaded rod, the front inner wall of the chute is fixedly connected with the guide rod, the outer wall of the threaded rod is in threaded connection with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the C-shaped fixing frame, the extension plate is fixedly connected on the C-shaped fixing frame, the rear side of the extension plate is fixedly connected with the connecting plate, the outer wall of the extension plate is provided with the hoop ring, the bottom of the hoop ring is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, and the bottom of the connecting plate and the fixing plate is fixedly connected with the inserting rod, the connecting platform is internally provided with a cavity, a motor is fixedly connected in the cavity, an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the threaded rod through the coupler through-connection platform, the device can be adjusted according to the field condition, the ground grabbing force is increased by utilizing the connecting plates, the hoops and the inserting rods, and the condition that soil landslide leads to displacement of the device is reduced.

Preferably, the filtering mechanism comprises a concentration box, a filtering plate, a water discharging pipe and a twisting cover, the number of the first U-shaped connecting plates is two, the front side of the other group of the first U-shaped connecting plates is fixedly connected with the concentration box, the inner side of the concentration box is fixedly connected with the filtering plate, one side of the concentration box is fixedly connected with the water discharging pipe, and the outer wall of the water discharging pipe is in threaded connection with the twisting cover.

Preferably, the top of the inner side of the first U-shaped connecting plate is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the top of the breathable net is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is connected with the clamping groove in a clamping mode, and the first U-shaped connecting plate is connected with the breathable net in a clamping mode.

Preferably, the front side of the breathable net is provided with a rectangular hole, the breathable net is fixedly connected with a wooden frame, and the wooden frame is positioned right in front of the rectangular hole.

Preferably, the central points of the connecting table, the U-shaped fixing frame, the first connecting rod, the first U-shaped connecting plate, the breathable net, the second U-shaped connecting plate, the second connecting rod, the concentration box and the filter plate are all on the same straight line.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

the mine environment water and soil loss repairing device can be used by matching a connecting platform, a repairing mechanism, a repairing assembly, a U-shaped fixing frame, a first connecting rod, a first connecting plate, a first U-shaped connecting plate, a breathable net, a second U-shaped connecting plate, a second connecting rod, a second connecting plate, a fixing assembly and a wooden frame, increases the contact area with the ground by designing two groups of breathable nets, increases the attaching area to the soil, greatly reduces the loss degree of soil and water, can greatly reduce the lawn displacement caused by soil loss by planting the turf in the wooden frame, plays an important role in fixing the turf with a repairing function, and can be adjusted according to the field condition by matching a threaded rod, a guide rod, a C-shaped fixing frame, an extension plate, a connecting plate, a hoop and an inserting rod, the connecting plates, the hoops and the inserting rods are used for increasing the ground gripping force, and the situation that soil landslide causes displacement of the device is reduced.

Drawings

The utility model is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples:

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the securing assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of part A of the present invention.

Reference numerals: the connection table 1, the repair mechanism 2, the repair assembly 21, the U-shaped fixing frame 211, the first connection rod 212, the first connection plate 213, the first U-shaped connection plate 214, the air permeable net 215, the second U-shaped connection plate 216, the second connection rod 217, the second connection plate 218, the fixing assembly 22, the threaded rod 221, the guide rod 222, the C-shaped fixing frame 223, the extension plate 224, the connection plate 225, the hoop 226, the insertion rod 227, the wooden frame 3, the filter mechanism 4, the collection box 401, the filter plate 402, the drain pipe 403 and the twist cap 404.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to the present preferred embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to like elements throughout.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship referred to in the description of the orientation, such as the upper, lower, front, rear, left, right, etc., is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, greater than, less than, exceeding, etc. are understood as excluding the present numbers, and the above, below, inside, etc. are understood as including the present numbers. If the first and second are described for the purpose of distinguishing technical features, they are not to be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated or implicitly indicating the precedence of the technical features indicated.

In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly limited, terms such as arrangement, installation, connection and the like should be understood in a broad sense, and those skilled in the art can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention in combination with the specific contents of the technical solutions.

The first embodiment is as follows:

referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a mine environment soil erosion and water loss prosthetic devices, is provided with repair body 2 including connecting platform 1 and repair body 2 on connecting platform 1, is provided with wooden frame 3 on repair body 2, is provided with filter mechanism 4 on repair body 2, and repair body 2 is including repairing subassembly 21 and fixed subassembly 22, and repairing subassembly 21 articulates and connects in the front side of connecting platform 1, and fixed subassembly 22 can be for connecting 1 back-and-forth movements of platform, and fixed subassembly 22 sets up in the interior of connecting platform 1.

Example two:

referring to fig. 1-4, on the basis of the first embodiment, the repairing assembly 21 includes a U-shaped fixing frame 211, a first connecting rod 212, a first connecting plate 213, a first U-shaped connecting plate 214, a ventilation net 215, a second U-shaped connecting plate 216, a second connecting rod 217 and a second connecting plate 218, the U-shaped fixing frame 211 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting table 1, the first connecting rod 212 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped fixing frame 211, the first connecting plate 213 is movably connected to the outer wall of the first connecting rod 212, the first U-shaped connecting plate 214 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the first connecting plate 213, the ventilation net 215 is disposed on the first U-shaped connecting plate 214, the second U-shaped connecting plate 216 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the ventilation net 215, the second connecting rod 217 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of one side of the second U-shaped connecting plate 216, the second connecting plate 218 is movably connected to the outer wall of the second connecting rod 217, and the number of the ventilation nets 215 is two, the breathable net 215 at the other side is fixed at the bottom of the second connecting plate 218, because the two groups of breathable nets 215 are movably connected, the breathable nets 215 can be automatically adjusted according to the gradient to be attached, and then the turf is planted in the wooden frame 3, and through the matching use of the connecting table 1, the repairing mechanism 2, the repairing component 21, the U-shaped fixing frame 211, the first connecting rod 212, the first connecting plate 213, the first U-shaped connecting plate 214, the breathable nets 215, the second U-shaped connecting plate 216, the second connecting rod 217, the second connecting plate 218, the fixing component 22 and the wooden frame 3, the device increases the contact area with the ground through the design of the two groups of breathable nets 215, increases the attaching area to the soil, greatly reduces the loss degree of soil and water, and simultaneously can greatly reduce the displacement of the turf caused by soil loss when the turf is planted in the wooden frame 3, and plays an important role in fixing the turf with the repairing function, the fixing component 22 comprises a threaded rod 221, a guide rod 222, a C-shaped fixing frame 223, an extension plate 224, a connecting plate 225, a hoop 226 and an inserting rod 227, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting table 1, the threaded rod 221 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the front side of the sliding groove, the guide rod 222 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the sliding groove, a sliding block is in threaded connection with the outer wall of the threaded rod 221, the C-shaped fixing frame 223 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding block, the extension plate 224 is fixedly connected to the C-shaped fixing frame 223, the connecting plate 225 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the extension plate 224, the hoop 226 is arranged on the outer wall of the extension plate 224, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hoop 226, the inserting rod 227 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate 225 and the fixing plate, a cavity is formed in the connecting table 1, a motor is fixedly connected to the cavity, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the connecting table 1 to be fixedly connected with the threaded rod 221 through a coupler, the control motor starts, the motor corotation drives the threaded rod 221 to rotate, the threaded rod 221 rotates and drives the sliding block to move backwards, the sliding block drives the C-shaped fixing frame 223 to move backwards, the C-shaped fixing frame 223 drives the extension plate 224 and the connecting plate 225 to move backwards, the connecting plate 225 is pressed to insert the inserted rod 227 into soil, and then the threaded rod 221, the guide rod 222, the C-shaped fixing frame 223, the extension plate 224, the connecting plate 225, the hoop 226 and the inserted rod 227 are matched for use.

Further, the filtering mechanism 4 comprises a concentration box 401, filtering plates 402, a water discharging pipe 403 and a twisting cover 404, the number of the first U-shaped connecting plates 214 is two, the front side of the other group of the first U-shaped connecting plates 214 is fixedly connected with the concentration box 401, the inner side of the concentration box 401 is fixedly connected with the filtering plates 402, one side of the concentration box 401 is fixedly connected with the water discharging pipe 403, and the outer wall of the water discharging pipe 403 is in threaded connection with the twisting cover 404.

Further, the clamping groove has been seted up to the inboard top fixedly connected with fixture block of first U-shaped connecting plate 214, ventilative net 215's top fixedly connected with fixed block on the fixed block, and the fixture block is connected with the clamping groove joint, and first U-shaped connecting plate 214 is connected with ventilative net 215 joint, and ventilative net 215's front side is opened and is equipped with the rectangle hole, and the fixedly connected with wood system frame 3 on the ventilative net 215, wood system frame 3 are located the dead ahead of rectangle hole.

Still further, the central points of the connecting table 1, the U-shaped fixing frame 211, the first connecting rod 212, the first U-shaped connecting plate 214, the breathable net 215, the second U-shaped connecting plate 216, the second connecting rod 217, the collecting box 401 and the filter plate 402 are all on the same straight line.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, the control motor starts, and motor corotation drives threaded rod 221 and rotates, and threaded rod 221 rotates and drives the sliding block rearward movement, and the sliding block drives C shape mount 223 rearward movement, and C shape mount 223 drives extension plate 224 and links up the fishplate bar 225 rearward movement, presses linking up fishplate bar 225 and inserts inserted bar 227 in the soil, because two sets of ventilative nets 215 are swing joint, ventilative net 215 can be according to the slope self-regulation accomplish the laminating, again with the skin plant in wooden frame 3 can.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge of those skilled in the art without departing from the gist of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a mine environment soil erosion and water loss prosthetic devices, includes connection platform (1) and repair body (2), its characterized in that: a repairing mechanism (2) is arranged on the connecting table (1), a wooden frame (3) is arranged on the repairing mechanism (2), and a filtering mechanism (4) is arranged on the repairing mechanism (2);

the repairing mechanism (2) comprises a repairing component (21) and a fixing component (22), the repairing component (21) is hinged to the front side of the connecting platform (1), the fixing component (22) can move back and forth relative to the connecting platform (1), and the fixing component (22) is arranged inside the connecting platform (1).

2. The mine environment water and soil loss repairing device of claim 1, wherein: the repairing assembly (21) comprises a U-shaped fixing frame (211), a first connecting rod (212), a first connecting plate (213), a first U-shaped connecting plate (214), a breathable net (215), a second U-shaped connecting plate (216), a second connecting rod (217) and a second connecting plate (218), the front side of the connecting table (1) is fixedly connected with the U-shaped fixing frame (211), the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped fixing frame (211) is fixedly connected with the first connecting rod (212), the outer wall of the first connecting rod (212) is movably connected with the first connecting plate (213), the bottom of the first connecting plate (213) is fixedly connected with the first U-shaped connecting plate (214), the breathable net (215) is arranged on the first U-shaped connecting plate (214), the bottom of the breathable net (215) is fixedly connected with the second U-shaped connecting plate (216), the inner wall of one side of the second U-shaped connecting plate (216) is fixedly connected with the second connecting rod (217), the outer wall of the second connecting rod (217) is movably connected with a second connecting plate (218), two groups of breathable nets (215) are arranged, and the breathable nets (215) on the other side are fixed at the bottom of the second connecting plate (218);

the fixing component (22) comprises a threaded rod (221), a guide rod (222), a C-shaped fixing frame (223), an extension plate (224), a connecting plate (225), a hoop (226) and an inserting rod (227), a sliding groove is formed in the connecting table (1), the threaded rod (221) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the front side of the sliding groove, the guide rod (222) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the sliding groove, the outer wall of the threaded rod (221) is in threaded connection with a sliding block, the bottom of the sliding block is fixedly connected with the C-shaped fixing frame (223), the extension plate (224) is fixedly connected to the C-shaped fixing frame (223), the connecting plate (225) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the extension plate (224), the hoop (226) is arranged on the outer wall of the extension plate (224), a fixing plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hoop (226), the connecting plate (225) and the inserting rod (227) are fixedly connected to the bottoms of the fixing plate, a cavity is formed in the connecting table (1), the cavity is internally and fixedly connected with a motor, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod (221) through a coupler through connection platform (1).

3. The mine environment water and soil loss repairing device of claim 2, wherein: the filter mechanism (4) comprises a concentration box (401), a filter plate (402), a drain pipe (403) and a torsion cover (404), the number of the first U-shaped connecting plates (214) is two, the front side of the other group of the first U-shaped connecting plates (214) is fixedly connected with the concentration box (401), the inner side of the concentration box (401) is fixedly connected with the filter plate (402), one side of the concentration box (401) is fixedly connected with the drain pipe (403), and the outer wall of the drain pipe (403) is in threaded connection with the torsion cover (404).

4. The mine environment water and soil loss repairing device of claim 3, wherein: the top of the inner side of the first U-shaped connecting plate (214) is fixedly connected with a clamping block, the top of the breathable net (215) is fixedly connected with a fixing block, the fixing block is provided with a clamping groove, the clamping block is connected with the clamping groove in a clamping mode, and the first U-shaped connecting plate (214) is connected with the breathable net (215) in a clamping mode.

5. The mine environment water and soil loss repairing device of claim 4, wherein: the front side of ventilative net (215) is opened and is equipped with the rectangle hole, fixedly connected with wooden frame (3) on ventilative net (215), and wooden frame (3) are located the dead ahead of rectangle hole.

6. The mine environment water and soil loss repairing device of claim 5, wherein: the central points of the connecting table (1), the U-shaped fixing frame (211), the first connecting rod (212), the first U-shaped connecting plate (214), the breathable net (215), the second U-shaped connecting plate (216), the second connecting rod (217), the concentrating box (401) and the filter plate (402) are all on the same straight line.