CN216441302U - Barrel body deoiling device of steel barrel for castor oil - Google Patents

Barrel body deoiling device of steel barrel for castor oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216441302U
CN216441302U CN202123368009.2U CN202123368009U CN216441302U CN 216441302 U CN216441302 U CN 216441302U CN 202123368009 U CN202123368009 U CN 202123368009U CN 216441302 U CN216441302 U CN 216441302U
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China
Prior art keywords
barrel
castor oil
steel
decontamination
chamber
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CN202123368009.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
白杨
盛浩
张仕常
张志刚
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Jining Yuansheng Packaging Container Co ltd
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Jining Yuansheng Packaging Container Co ltd
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Abstract

The application discloses a barrel body oil removing device of a steel barrel for castor oil, which comprises a device main body, an oil removing mechanism and a limiting piece; the device main body is provided with a sealing cover at the top and is internally provided with a decontamination chamber and a dirt storage chamber, wherein the decontamination chamber is positioned above the dirt storage chamber and is communicated with the dirt storage chamber through a filter screen fixedly arranged on the device main body; the oil removing mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying nozzles densely distributed on the side wall of the decontamination cavity, and spraying orifices of the plurality of spraying nozzles are opposite to the center of the decontamination cavity and are used for spraying alkali liquor for removing castor oil; the limiting part is arranged in the decontamination cavity and is provided with a limiting area suitable for containing a steel barrel to be degreased. The application provides a ladle body deoiling device can be very convenient, swift, thorough for the ladle body deoiling of steel drum, and it is fast to deoil, and the deoiling quality is high.

Description

Barrel body deoiling device of steel barrel for castor oil
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of oil removing equipment, in particular to a barrel body oil removing device of a steel barrel for castor oil.
Background
Castor oil is vegetable oil extracted from castor seeds. The castor oil comprises the following components: 80% to 85% ricinoleic acid, 7% oleic acid, 3% linoleic acid, 2% palmitic acid, 1% stearic acid, flammable but not flammable, soluble in ethanol, slightly soluble in aliphatic hydrocarbons, practically insoluble in water and slightly volatile.
The steel drum of splendid attire castor oil is after using for a long time, and the ladle body of steel drum often can the more castor oil of adhesion, not only influences the outward appearance, still is not convenient for carry steel drum, and in addition, the adhesion is still easy the adhesion on other article nearby at the castor oil of ladle body. Therefore, the barrel body of the steel barrel needs to be periodically maintained and cleaned, or cleaned when more castor oil is adhered.
However, the steel barrel containing the castor oil belongs to a small and popular product. At present, no oil removing device specially aiming at a steel barrel containing castor oil exists in the market.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
One advantage of the present invention is to provide a barrel body oil removing apparatus for a steel barrel for castor oil, wherein an injection nozzle in an oil removing mechanism injects alkali liquid toward a barrel body of the steel barrel in a decontamination chamber to quickly remove castor oil from the barrel body, the alkali liquid flows into the decontamination chamber through a filter screen along with the removed castor oil and is finally discharged through a drain port, so that the barrel body of the steel barrel can be conveniently, quickly and thoroughly degreased, the oil removing speed is high, and the oil removing quality is high.
One advantage of the present invention is to provide a barrel body oil removing apparatus for a steel barrel for castor oil, wherein a temperature control device provides a suitable temperature for a decontamination chamber, such that a castor oil removing speed can be effectively increased, and a castor oil removing efficiency can be improved.
One advantage of the present invention is to provide a barrel body oil removing apparatus for a steel barrel for castor oil, wherein the steel barrel is limited and fixed by the cooperation of a plurality of elastically stretchable limiting blocks, and the apparatus is suitable for removing oil from steel barrels with different barrel body diameter specifications, and has a wide application range.
One advantage of the present invention is to provide a barrel body oil removing apparatus for a steel barrel for castor oil, wherein the self-sealing rubber core is in close contact with the barrel body, so that alkali solution and/or castor oil adsorbed by the barrel body can be further scraped after oil removal is completed, thereby improving oil removal quality.
In order to achieve at least one of the above advantages, the present invention provides an oil removing apparatus for a body of a steel drum for castor oil, including:
the device comprises a device main body, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the device main body, a decontamination chamber and a dirt storage chamber are formed in the device main body, the decontamination chamber is positioned above the dirt storage chamber and is mutually communicated through a filter screen fixedly arranged on the device main body, and the device main body is also provided with a dirt discharge port communicated with the dirt storage chamber;
the oil removing mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying nozzles densely distributed on the side wall of the decontamination cavity, and spraying orifices of the plurality of spraying nozzles are opposite to the center of the decontamination cavity and are used for spraying alkali liquor for removing castor oil; and
the limiting part is arranged in the decontamination cavity and is formed with a limiting area suitable for containing a steel barrel to be degreased.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the barrel body oil removing device further includes a temperature control device, the temperature control device includes a heating structure and a control mechanism, wherein the heating structure is disposed in the device main body and is close to the decontamination chamber.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the heating structure is implemented as an electric heating wire and the control mechanism is implemented as a controller controlling the temperature of the electric heating wire.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the heating structure is implemented as a heat channel distributed along a circumferential direction of the decontamination chamber in the device body, and the control mechanism is implemented as a heat transfer pipe and a controller controlling a temperature of heat flow in the heat transfer pipe, wherein the heat transfer pipe communicates with the heat channel.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the outer surface of the device body is wrapped with an insulation element.
According to an embodiment of the present invention, the limiting members are implemented as at least two limiting blocks, the at least two limiting blocks are symmetrically disposed in the decontamination chamber and elastically connected to the device main body through an elastic member, and an arc-shaped recessed structure adapted to abut against a body of the steel barrel is disposed on a side surface of the limiting block close to a center of the decontamination chamber.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the limiting block is close to the middle part of the decontamination chamber in the height direction.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the limiting block is close to the bottom of the decontamination chamber in the height direction.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, the barrel body oil removing device further comprises a self-sealing rubber core, the self-sealing rubber core is in a conical sleeve shape and is provided with a large end and a small end which are opposite to each other, the self-sealing rubber core is fixedly arranged in the decontamination cavity, an opening of the large end is close to the top of the device main body, and an opening of the small end is not larger than the outer diameter of the barrel body of the steel barrel.
According to an embodiment of the utility model, a sealing gasket is arranged on the side surface of the sealing cover close to the decontamination cavity along the circumferential direction.
These and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more fully apparent from the following detailed description.
Drawings
Fig. 1 shows a schematic structural diagram of a barrel body oil removing device of a steel barrel for castor oil according to the present application.
Fig. 2 shows a schematic structural diagram of a limiting steel barrel of the limiting member in the present application.
Figure 3 shows a schematic structural diagram of the self-sealing rubber core in the present application.
Reference numerals: 10-device body, 101-decontamination chamber, 102-decontamination chamber, 103-decontamination opening, 11-sealing cover, 111-sealing pad, 12-filter screen, 20-limiting piece, 201-limiting area, 21-limiting piece, 211-arc concave structure, 22-elastic piece, 30-self-sealing rubber core, 31-big end, 32-small end and 90-steel barrel.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the utility model so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the utility model. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art. The basic principles of the utility model, as defined in the following description, may be applied to other embodiments, variations, modifications, equivalents, and other technical solutions without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that in the disclosure of the specification, the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those illustrated in the drawings, which are merely for convenience in describing the utility model and to simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and, therefore, the terms should not be construed as limiting the utility model.
It is understood that the terms "a" and "an" should be interpreted as meaning "at least one" or "one or more," i.e., that a quantity of one element may be one in one embodiment, while a quantity of another element may be plural in other embodiments, and the terms "a" and "an" should not be interpreted as limiting the quantity.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a body oil removing apparatus for a steel drum for castor oil according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below, wherein the body oil removing apparatus for a steel drum for castor oil comprises an apparatus body 10, an oil removing mechanism, and a limiting member 20, wherein the apparatus body 10 is provided with a sealing cover 11 at a top portion and is formed with a dirt removing chamber 101 and a dirt storing chamber 102 inside, and the dirt removing chamber 101 is located above the dirt storing chamber 102 and is communicated with each other through a filter 12 fixedly disposed on the apparatus body 10. Thus, in the decontamination process, the decontamination chamber 101 is used for removing castor oil from the barrel body of the steel barrel 90, the removed castor oil and the alkaline solution for removing the castor oil flow into the decontamination chamber 102 along the filter screen 12, and during the decontamination process, the decontamination chamber 101 is sealed by the sealing cover 11 to prevent the alkaline solution and the removed castor oil from splashing. In addition, the device main body 10 is further provided with a sewage discharge port 103 communicating with the sewage storage chamber 102, for discharging the sewage in the sewage storage chamber 102. In addition, deoiling mechanism including densely covered in a plurality of injection nozzles of the lateral wall of scrubbing chamber 101, wherein a plurality of the injection port of injection nozzle is all just right the center in scrubbing chamber 101 for the alkali lye of castor oil is got rid of in the injection, and locating part 20 is set up in scrubbing chamber 101 to be formed with and be suitable for holding the spacing district 201 of waiting to deoil steel drum 90, be used for spacing and fixed steel drum 90.
When the ladle body to steel drum 90 deoils, put steel drum 90 the spacing district 201 of scrubbing chamber 101, then cover sealed lid 11, control at last the jet nozzle court the ladle body of steel drum 90 lasts sprays alkali lye, just can slowly detach the castor oil of ladle body, labour saving and time saving, and it is with low costs to deoil, the operation of being convenient for, wherein right the supply and the control of alkali lye in the jet nozzle to do not restrict in this application, can supply alkali lye through the mode of pumping, also can supply through other modes.
In addition, consider that the temperature can produce certain influence to the dynamic viscosity of castor oil and grease quality, for improving deoiling effect and deoiling efficiency, as a preferred embodiment, ladle body deoiling device still includes temperature regulating device, temperature regulating device includes heating structure and control mechanism, wherein heating structure be set up in device main part 10, and close to scrubbing chamber 101 is used for giving scrubbing chamber 101 provides stable high temperature environment, the clearance of the castor oil of being convenient for.
Preferably, the heating structure is implemented as an electric heating wire, and the control mechanism is implemented as a controller that controls the temperature of the electric heating wire, thereby providing a high temperature environment by means of electric heating.
As another preferred embodiment, the heating structure is implemented as a heat channel, wherein the heat channel is distributed along the circumferential direction of the decontamination chamber 101 in the device body 10, and the control mechanism is correspondingly implemented as a heat transmission pipeline and a controller for controlling the temperature of the heat flow in the heat transmission pipeline, wherein the heat transmission pipeline is communicated with the heat channel for supplying the heat flow to the heat channel, thereby providing a stable high-temperature environment for the decontamination chamber 101 through the heat channel. It is worth mentioning that the hot flow can be implemented as a water flow or as a gas flow, which mainly provides heat, without limiting the form of the hot flow.
Further preferably, the outer surface of the device body 10 is wrapped with a heat preservation element, such as heat preservation cotton, so as to reduce the loss of temperature, improve the heat preservation effect, and save the heating cost.
Preferably, the limiting member 20 is implemented as at least two limiting blocks 21, wherein at least two of the limiting blocks 21 are symmetrically disposed in the decontamination chamber 101 and elastically connected to the device main body 10 through an elastic member 22, so that the steel drum 90 can be fixed based on the elastic contraction and extension characteristics of the elastic member 22, and meanwhile, the limiting member 20 can be adapted to limit steel drums 90 with different drum body outer diameters within a certain range, and the application range is wide, and in addition, an arc-shaped recessed structure 211 adapted to abut against the drum body of the steel drum 90 is disposed on a side surface of the limiting block 21 close to the center of the decontamination chamber 101. The elastic member 22 may be implemented as a spring, and may also be implemented as an elastic pad.
In one embodiment, the limiting block 21 is close to the middle of the decontamination chamber 101 in the height direction, so as to limit and fix the steel drum 90 at the middle position of the steel drum 90.
In another embodiment, the position-limiting block 21 is close to the bottom of the decontamination chamber 101 in the height direction, and is preferably directly disposed on the filter screen 12, so as to limit and fix the steel drum 90 at the bottom of the steel drum 90.
In addition, it should be mentioned that the limiting blocks 21 may be implemented as two, or may be implemented as three, four, or more than four, so as to limit and fix the steel drum 90 in the circumferential direction of the steel drum 90. When the two limit blocks 21 are implemented as two, the two limit blocks 21 are symmetrically distributed opposite to each other, and when the three limit blocks 21 are implemented as three or more, the plurality of limit blocks 21 are uniformly and symmetrically distributed along the circumferential direction of the steel barrel 90.
Preferably, the barrel oil removing device further comprises a self-sealing rubber core 30, wherein the self-sealing rubber core 30 is in a conical sleeve shape and has a large end 31 and a small end 32 which are opposite. The self-sealing rubber core 30 is fixedly arranged in the decontamination chamber 101, the opening of the large end 31 is close to the top of the device main body 10, and the opening of the small end 32 is not larger than the outer diameter of the steel barrel 90. The steel barrel 90 is placed into the decontamination chamber 101 from the small end 31 along the sleeve of the self-sealing rubber core 30 from the large end 31 of the self-sealing rubber core 30, wherein at least a part of the top of the steel barrel 90 is located in the small end sleeve of the self-sealing rubber core 30, after the oil removal of the steel barrel 90 is completed, the steel barrel 90 is taken out from the self-sealing rubber core 30, and the alkali liquor and/or castor oil and the like of the barrel body of the steel barrel 90 are scraped off by the self-sealing rubber core 30. Thus, the barrel body of the steel barrel 90 can be deeply cleaned again after being degreased, and the oil removing quality of the steel barrel 90 is further improved.
Preferably, a sealing gasket 111 is circumferentially disposed on a side surface of the sealing cover 11 close to the decontamination chamber 101, for improving the sealing performance between the sealing cover 11 and the device body 10, and ensuring that no alkali liquid or oil stain is splashed out during decontamination.
It will be appreciated by persons skilled in the art that the embodiments of the utility model described above and shown in the drawings are given by way of example only and are not limiting of the utility model. The advantages of the present invention have been fully and effectively realized. The functional and structural principles of the present invention have been shown and described in the examples, and any variations or modifications of the embodiments of the present invention may be made without departing from the principles.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a ladle body deoiling device of steel drum for castor oil which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a device main body, a sealing cover is arranged at the top of the device main body, a decontamination chamber and a dirt storage chamber are formed in the device main body, the decontamination chamber is positioned above the dirt storage chamber and is mutually communicated through a filter screen fixedly arranged on the device main body, and the device main body is also provided with a dirt discharge port communicated with the dirt storage chamber;
the oil removing mechanism comprises a plurality of spraying nozzles densely distributed on the side wall of the decontamination cavity, and spraying orifices of the plurality of spraying nozzles are opposite to the center of the decontamination cavity and are used for spraying alkali liquor for removing castor oil; and
the limiting part is arranged in the decontamination cavity and is formed with a limiting area suitable for containing a steel barrel to be degreased.
2. The oil removing device for the barrel body of the steel barrel for castor oil according to claim 1, further comprising a temperature control device, wherein the temperature control device comprises a heating structure and a control mechanism, and the heating structure is arranged in the device body and close to the decontamination chamber.
3. The apparatus for removing oil from a body of a steel drum for castor oil according to claim 2, wherein the heating structure is implemented as an electric heating wire, and the control mechanism is implemented as a controller for controlling a temperature of the electric heating wire.
4. The apparatus of claim 2, wherein the heating structure is implemented as a heat channel distributed along a circumferential direction of the decontamination chamber in the apparatus body, and the control mechanism is implemented as a heat transmission pipeline and a controller for controlling a temperature of heat flow in the heat transmission pipeline, wherein the heat transmission pipeline is communicated with the heat channel.
5. The oil removing device for the barrel body of the steel barrel for castor oil according to claim 3 or 4, wherein the outer surface of the device body is wrapped with an insulating member.
6. The oil removing device for the barrel body of the steel barrel for castor oil according to claim 1, wherein the limiting member is implemented as at least two limiting blocks, at least two of the limiting blocks are symmetrically disposed in the decontamination chamber and elastically connected to the device body through an elastic member, and an arc-shaped concave structure adapted to be attached to the barrel body of the steel barrel is disposed at a side of the limiting block close to the center of the decontamination chamber.
7. The oil removing device for the steel drum body of the castor oil steel drum as claimed in claim 6, wherein the limiting block is close to the middle part of the decontamination chamber in the height direction.
8. The oil removing device for the barrel body of the steel barrel for castor oil according to claim 6, wherein the limiting block is close to the bottom of the decontamination chamber in the height direction.
9. The oil removing device for the barrel body of the steel barrel for castor oil according to any one of claims 6 to 8, further comprising a self-sealing rubber core, wherein the self-sealing rubber core is in a tapered sleeve shape and has a large end and a small end which are opposite to each other, the self-sealing rubber core is fixedly arranged in the decontamination chamber, the opening of the large end is close to the top of the device body, and the opening of the small end is not larger than the outer diameter of the barrel body of the steel barrel.
10. The apparatus as claimed in claim 9, wherein the sealing cover is provided with a sealing gasket along a circumferential direction near a side of the decontamination chamber.
CN202123368009.2U 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Barrel body deoiling device of steel barrel for castor oil Active CN216441302U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123368009.2U CN216441302U (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Barrel body deoiling device of steel barrel for castor oil

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123368009.2U CN216441302U (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Barrel body deoiling device of steel barrel for castor oil

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216441302U true CN216441302U (en) 2022-05-06

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123368009.2U Active CN216441302U (en) 2021-12-29 2021-12-29 Barrel body deoiling device of steel barrel for castor oil

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216441302U (en)

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