CN216441062U - Device for treating litter - Google Patents

Device for treating litter Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216441062U
CN216441062U CN202122920122.0U CN202122920122U CN216441062U CN 216441062 U CN216441062 U CN 216441062U CN 202122920122 U CN202122920122 U CN 202122920122U CN 216441062 U CN216441062 U CN 216441062U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
litter
dry
cylinder
cleaning
screen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202122920122.0U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨晓霞
赵锦梅
成龙龙
樊宇航
张碧艳
王婧楠
杨仁秋
马文华
贾攀磊
沈帅
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Gansu Agricultural University
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Gansu Agricultural University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gansu Agricultural University filed Critical Gansu Agricultural University
Priority to CN202122920122.0U priority Critical patent/CN216441062U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN216441062U publication Critical patent/CN216441062U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of production practice and teaching aids for forest land ecological hydrology and water and soil conservation, and discloses a litter treatment device, which comprises: the device comprises a dry screen drum, a filtering part, a collecting part and a cleaning drum, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the dry screen drum are both provided with openings; the filter component is arranged in the dry screen cylinder and is used for dry screening the litter; the collecting component is detachably arranged at the lower side of the dry screen cylinder and is used for collecting impurities screened by the filtering component; and the cleaning barrel is positioned below the dry screen barrel and detachably connected with the collecting component, and is used for cleaning the litter. The litter processing device provided by the utility model is convenient for dry screening and rinsing the litter.

Description

Device for treating litter
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the field of production practice and teaching aids for forest land ecological hydrology and soil and water conservation, in particular to a litter processing device.
Background
The litter is an important component of the ecosystem, covers the soil surface, reduces the impact of the external environment on the soil and ground vegetation, can protect the soil from being hit by raindrops, prevents the evaporation of soil moisture, increases the infiltration of the soil moisture, slows down surface runoff and the like. Meanwhile, the litter is an important link of nutrient circulation of an ecological system, is an important energy source for microorganisms and soil, and improves the soil structure by decomposing and increasing the porosity and humus content of the soil.
The method is indispensable to ecological research for the determination of the content of some elements in the litter, and the litter in the forest is usually required to be processed, so that the follow-up research is facilitated; the existing device for processing the litter mainly comprises a device for putting the litter into a stainless steel mesh sieve to remove impurities, and then putting the litter into a basin to be cleaned.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a litter processing device, which solves the problems in the prior art and is convenient for dry screening and rinsing the litter.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following scheme:
the utility model provides a litter processing apparatus, comprising: the upper side and the lower side of the dry screen cylinder are both provided with openings; the filter component is arranged in the dry screen cylinder and is used for dry screening the litter; the collecting component is detachably arranged at the lower side of the dry screen cylinder and is used for collecting impurities screened by the filtering component; and the cleaning barrel is positioned below the dry screen barrel and detachably connected with the collecting component, and is used for cleaning the litter.
Preferably, the collecting member comprises an intermediate baffle detachably connected to both the lower side of the dry screen drum and the upper side of the washing drum.
Preferably, the collecting component further comprises a filter screen with an inner cavity, the filter screen is connected to the side surface of the middle baffle plate facing the cleaning cylinder and extends into the cleaning cylinder; the inner cavity is used for placing the litter, and the cleaning cylinder is used for containing cleaning liquid.
Preferably, a switch opening is formed in the side wall of the filter screen, and the litter is placed in the inner cavity through the switch opening.
Preferably, a water inlet and a water outlet are arranged on the side wall of the cleaning barrel, and the water outlet is located at the bottom of the side wall of the cleaning barrel.
Preferably, the filter member is configured as a nylon screen, and an edge of the nylon screen is in close contact with and connected to an inner wall of the dry screen cylinder.
Preferably, the dry screen drum further comprises a cover plate which is detachably covered on the upper side of the dry screen drum.
Preferably, a handle is further arranged on the outer side wall of the dry screen cylinder and/or the cleaning cylinder.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:
the utility model provides a litter treatment device, which is characterized in that litter is placed on a filter part through the upper side of a dry screen cylinder, then the litter is subjected to dry screening through the filter part, so that impurities are completely dropped on a collecting part after passing through the filter part, the litter still remains on the filter part, and then the collecting part is detached for subsequent treatment of the impurities; the cleaning cylinder and the collecting component can also be disconnected, and then the dried and screened litter left on the filtering component is placed in the cleaning cylinder for cleaning; and when the drying screen cylinder is used for drying screening the litter, the cleaning cylinder can be used for cleaning the litter which is subjected to drying screening, and the use is convenient.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a device for processing litter according to a first embodiment.
Icon: 1-litter processing means; 10-dry screening cylinder; 20-a filter element; 30-a collecting member; 310-intermediate baffle; 320-a filter screen; 40-a cleaning cylinder; 410-water inlet holes; 420-water outlet; 50-a cover plate; 60-handle.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The utility model aims to provide a litter processing device, which is used for solving the problems in the prior art and is convenient for dry screening and rinsing the litter.
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in further detail below.
Example one
The present embodiment provides a litter processing apparatus 1, please refer to fig. 1, which specifically includes a dry screen drum 10, a filtering component 20, a collecting component 30 and a cleaning drum 40, wherein the upper side and the lower side of the dry screen drum 10 are both open; the filter element 20 is arranged in the dry screen cylinder 10, and the filter element 20 is used for dry screening the litter; a collecting member 30 detachably provided at a lower side of the dry screen cylinder 10, the collecting member 30 collecting the impurities screened by the filtering member 20; and a cleaning cylinder 40 which is located below the dry screen cylinder 10 and is detachably connected to the collecting member 30, the cleaning cylinder 40 being used for cleaning the litter.
Placing the litter on the filtering part 20 through the upper side of the dry screen cylinder 10, then carrying out dry screening on the litter by the filtering part 20 by shaking the dry screen cylinder 10, so that all impurities fall on the collecting part 30 below, the litter still remains on the filtering part 20, and then detaching the collecting part 30 for subsequent treatment of the impurities; the cleaning cylinder 40 can also be disconnected with the collecting component 30, and then the dried and screened litter left on the filtering component 20 is placed in the cleaning cylinder 40 for cleaning; and when the drying screen cylinder 10 is used for drying screening the litter, the cleaning cylinder 40 can be used for cleaning the litter which is subjected to drying screening, and the use is convenient.
Further, the dry screen cylinder 10 and the cleaning cylinder 40 are provided as cylinders having the same inner diameter.
In the alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the collecting member 30 includes an intermediate baffle 310, and the intermediate baffle 310 is detachably connected to both the lower side of the dry screen cylinder 10 and the upper side of the cleaning cylinder 40; impurities can directly fall into the middle baffle 310, and the middle baffle 310 is detached to perform subsequent treatment on the impurities.
Specifically, the connection of the intermediate baffle 310 with the dry screen cylinder 10 and the washing cylinder 40 may preferably be set as follows:
the first method is as follows: the intermediate baffle 310 may be screwed with the lower side of the dry screen cylinder 10 and the upper side of the cleaning cylinder 40, the circumferential side wall of the intermediate baffle 310 is provided with external threads, and the inner circumferential wall of the lower side of the dry screen cylinder 10 and the inner circumferential wall of the upper side of the cleaning cylinder 40 are provided with internal threads.
The second method comprises the following steps: the middle baffle 310 is provided with a convex flange at the circumference, and the middle baffle 310 is inserted with the lower side of the dry screen cylinder 10 and the upper side of the cleaning cylinder 40 through the flange.
Further, the intermediate baffle 310 is made of plastic and is light in weight.
In the alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the collecting member 30 further includes a filter screen 320 having an inner cavity, the filter screen 320 is connected to the side of the intermediate baffle 310 facing the washing cylinder 40 and extends into the washing cylinder 40; the inner cavity is used for placing litter, and the cleaning cylinder 40 is used for containing cleaning fluid; by placing the litter in the filter screen 320, sediment on the litter is washed out of the holes of the filter screen 320, and the litter remains in the filter screen 320, so that the litter is convenient to collect and clean; specifically, the cleaning liquid may be provided as distilled water.
Further, the upper end of the filter screen 320 can be hung on the side surface of the middle baffle 310, which is convenient for maintenance and replacement.
In an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that a switch opening is provided on a side wall of the filter screen 320, and the litter is used to be placed in the inner cavity through the switch opening; further, filter screen 320 sets up to 0.2 cm's in aperture plastics cuboid net, light in weight, and one side of cuboid net can be opened to can close, be convenient for place and take out litter or litter pocket.
In the alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the sidewall of the washing drum 40 is provided with a water inlet 410 and a water outlet 420, and the water outlet 420 is located at the bottom of the sidewall of the washing drum 40, so as to facilitate water drainage. And injecting cleaning liquid into the water inlet 410, injecting water into a proper position according to the amount of the dried sediment, fully shaking, opening the water outlet 420 to discharge the rinsed wastewater into a specified sewage collecting device, and repeating the process until the cleaning liquid is not obviously changed.
Further, the water inlet 410 and the water outlet 420 are closed by sealing plugs during the process of rinsing the dried litter.
In the alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the filtering part 20 is a nylon screen, and the aperture can be set to 0.2mm, the edge of the nylon screen is in close contact with and connected to the inner wall of the dry screen cylinder 10, the impurities can fall from the aperture into the collecting part 30, and the litter is still left on the nylon screen for easy taking.
In an alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the litter processing apparatus 1 provided in this embodiment further includes a cover plate 50, and the cover plate 50 is detachably covered on the upper side of the dry screen drum 10; the cover plate 50 serves as a closure during the dry-screening process by shaking the dry-screening drum 10.
In the alternative of this embodiment, it is preferable that the outer side wall of the dry screen cylinder 10 and/or the cleaning cylinder 40 is further provided with a handle 60; the handle 60 is provided to facilitate shaking the dry screen drum 10 and the cleaning drum 40 to treat the litter.
The principle and the implementation mode of the utility model are explained by applying a specific example, and the description of the embodiment is only used for helping to understand the method and the core idea of the utility model; meanwhile, for a person skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present invention, the specific embodiments and the application range may be changed. In summary, this summary should not be construed to limit the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. A litter processing apparatus, characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the dry screen drum (10), wherein the upper side and the lower side of the dry screen drum (10) are both provided with openings;
the filter element (20) is arranged in the dry screen cylinder (10), and the filter element (20) is used for dry screening the litter;
a collecting component (30) which is detachably arranged at the lower side of the dry screen cylinder (10), wherein the collecting component (30) is used for collecting impurities screened by the filtering component (20); and
a cleaning cylinder (40) which is positioned below the dry screen cylinder (10) and is detachably connected with the collecting component (30), wherein the cleaning cylinder (40) is used for cleaning the litter.
2. The litter processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the collecting component (30) comprises an intermediate baffle (310), and the intermediate baffle (310) is detachably connected with the lower side of the dry screen cylinder (10) and the upper side of the cleaning cylinder (40).
3. The litter processing apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the collecting component (30) further comprises a filter screen (320) with an inner cavity, the filter screen (320) is connected with the side surface of the middle baffle plate (310) facing the cleaning cylinder (40) and extends into the cleaning cylinder (40); the inner cavity is used for placing the litter, and the cleaning cylinder (40) is used for containing cleaning liquid.
4. A litter processing apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the side wall of the filter screen (320) is provided with a switch opening, and the litter is placed in the inner cavity through the switch opening.
5. The litter processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: be provided with inlet opening (410) and apopore (420) on wash bowl (40) lateral wall, just apopore (420) are located the lateral wall bottom of wash bowl (40).
6. The litter processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the filter component (20) is a nylon screen, and the edge of the nylon screen is closely contacted and connected with the inner wall of the dry screen cylinder (10).
7. The litter processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the dry screen drum is characterized by further comprising a cover plate (50), wherein the cover plate (50) is detachably covered on the upper side of the dry screen drum (10).
8. The litter processing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: and a handle (60) is further arranged on the outer side wall of the dry screen cylinder (10) and/or the cleaning cylinder (40).
CN202122920122.0U 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Device for treating litter Expired - Fee Related CN216441062U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122920122.0U CN216441062U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Device for treating litter

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202122920122.0U CN216441062U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Device for treating litter

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216441062U true CN216441062U (en) 2022-05-06

Family

ID=81353601

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202122920122.0U Expired - Fee Related CN216441062U (en) 2021-11-25 2021-11-25 Device for treating litter

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216441062U (en)

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Granted publication date: 20220506