CN216439398U

CN216439398U - Joint restraint device

Info

Publication number: CN216439398U
Application number: CN202122761626.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 韦征霞; 叶远姣; 李孝成; 刘佳; 钟燕秋; 蒙宇凤; 郑诗茵; 覃玲云
Original assignee: Liuzhou Peoples Hospital
Current assignee: Liuzhou Peoples Hospital
Priority date: 2021-11-11
Filing date: 2021-11-11
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-11

Abstract

The utility model provides a joint restraint device, and belongs to the technical field of medical treatment. The binding piece is of a rectangular structure, the binding piece is made of soft materials, a binding hole is formed in the binding piece, a fixing band and a fixing ring are arranged on one side of the binding piece, a fixing structure is arranged on the fixing band, the fixing band surrounds an arm and penetrates through the fixing ring, the fixing band is fixed into an annular structure through the fixing structure, a plurality of strip-shaped cloth bags are arranged on the outer surface of the binding piece, the length direction of each cloth bag is parallel to one side of the binding piece where the fixing band is located, and fixing strips are detachably arranged in the cloth bags; a vibrating plate is arranged in the constraint piece and is arranged between the two adjacent cloth bags. The utility model aims to provide a joint restraint device which enables arms and legs not to bend easily and is beneficial to rehabilitation of patients.

Description

Joint restraint device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of medical treatment, in particular to a joint restraint device.

Background

When brachial artery/vein, femoral artery/vein or popliteal vein puncture catheter thrombolysis is carried out on a patient with lower limb vein or arterial thrombosis, the elbow joint and the knee joint are required to be braked, so that the arm and the leg are in a straight state, bleeding of a puncture point and catheter slippage are prevented, the treatment time is long, generally more than 24 hours, the patient keeps a posture for a long time, the arm and the leg are very easy to be stiff, and the comfort level of the patient is seriously influenced. The patient is under the condition of no appurtenance, can't be long-time keeping straight state, and the crooked big hemorrhage that causes the puncture point of patient's limbs easily threatens patient's life, in case the pipe slippage on the patient body in addition can influence patient's treatment, and after the pipe slippage, still need puncture again, bring the misery for the patient, increase patient's economic burden, extension time of being in hospital.

When a patient habitually lifts his hands after dialysis treatment, the hands are easy to be swollen, elbows are bent many times, and blood vessels are easy to rupture; sometimes, a patient is easy to be tense or cramped during dialysis, and is easy to be carelessly bent to cause vascular puncture when needing to stand or turn over.

Therefore, there is a need for a device that can immobilize a patient's joint.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the above problems, it is an object of the present invention to provide a joint restraint that is not easily bent in the arms and legs, and thus is useful for rehabilitation of patients.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:

a joint restraint device mainly comprises a restraint sheet, wherein the restraint sheet is of a rectangular structure and is made of soft materials, a restraint hole is formed in the restraint sheet, a fixing belt and a fixing ring are arranged on one side of the restraint sheet, a fixing structure is arranged on the fixing belt, the fixing belt surrounds an arm and penetrates through the fixing ring, the fixing belt is fixed into an annular structure through the fixing structure, a plurality of long strip-shaped cloth bags are arranged on the outer surface of the restraint sheet, the length direction of each cloth bag is parallel to one side of the restraint sheet where the fixing belt is located, and fixing strips are detachably arranged in the cloth bags; a vibrating plate is arranged in the constraint piece and is arranged between the two adjacent cloth bags.

Further, the restraint sheet is formed by laminating and fixing a plurality of layers of cloth, and the vibrating piece is installed between the plurality of layers of cloth.

Furthermore, reinforcing ribs are sewn at the edges of the constraint holes.

Further, the fixing structure adopts a magic tape structure.

Further, fixed knot and fixing base structure are adopted to fixed knot, the tip at the fixed band is installed to the fixed knot, the fixing base is provided with the multirow, the fixing base is installed on the surface of fixed band, fixed knot can be dismantled with the fixing base and be connected.

Furthermore, a bag opening of the cloth bag is provided with a sealing structure, and the sealing structure adopts a hidden button.

Further, the fixing strip is made of a hard material.

Further, an edge of the restraint sheet is sewn with a bound edge.

Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the restraint sheet is used for wrapping the knee joint or the elbow joint of a patient, the restraint sheet is fixed by the fixing structure after the fixing band surrounds the arm or the leg, and the fixing strip is placed in the cloth bag on the restraint sheet to limit the arm or the leg of the patient and prevent the arm or the leg from bending to cause the catheter to slip. Can select to place the fixed strip in which sack according to the thickness degree of patient's arm, can improve fixed stability and patient's comfort level. And set up the about hole on the restraint piece, patient's joint position can stretch out from the about hole, makes the convex position of restraint piece can not oppress the joint, improves patient's comfort level. The vibrating plate is arranged in the restraint sheet, the patient is massaged through vibration, muscle stiffness caused by long-time posture keeping is reduced, and comfort of the patient is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram provided in the embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the expanded state according to the embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein, 1 is a fixing band, 2 is a fixing ring, 3 is a restraint sheet, 4 is a cloth bag, 5 is a restraint hole, 6 is a reinforcing rib, 7 is a hidden button, and 8 is a power line.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. The drawings are only for purposes of illustration and are only schematic and non-limiting, and certain elements of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced and do not represent the size of the actual product, so that it may be understood that certain well-known structures, elements and descriptions thereof in the drawings may be omitted for better illustrating the embodiments of the present invention, and the drawings illustrate the drawings and do not represent the orientation of the actual product.

In the description of the present invention, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

The first embodiment is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in the drawings. A joint restraint device mainly comprises a restraint sheet 3, wherein the restraint sheet 3 is of a rectangular structure, the restraint sheet 3 is made of soft materials, a restraint hole 5 is formed in the restraint sheet 3, a fixing belt 1 and a fixing ring 2 are arranged on one side of the restraint sheet 3, a fixing structure is mounted on the fixing belt 1, the fixing belt 1 surrounds an arm and penetrates through the fixing ring 2, the fixing belt 1 is fixed into an annular structure through the fixing structure, a plurality of strip-shaped cloth bags 4 are mounted on the outer surface of the restraint sheet 3, the length directions of the cloth bags 4 are parallel to one side of the restraint sheet 3 where the fixing belt 1 is located, and fixing strips are detachably mounted in the cloth bags 4; the restraint sheet 3 is internally provided with a vibrating sheet which is arranged between two adjacent cloth bags 4.

In the specific using process of the utility model, the restraint sheet 3 is firstly used for wrapping the elbow joint or the knee joint of a patient, so that the restraint hole 5 is just aligned with the convex position of the joint, the restraint sheet 3 can not press the joint, and the comfort level can be improved. According to the thickness degree of the arm of the patient, fixing strips are inserted into the cloth bags 4 at different positions on the constraint sheet 3, so that the fixing strips can be arranged around the arm or the leg of the patient. When the restriction sheet 3 is fixed to the arm or leg of the patient, the bending of the arm or leg of the patient is restricted by the fixing strips. Further, the fixing strip is made of a hard material. Restraint piece 3 uses fixed band 1 to fix on patient's arm or leg, passes solid fixed ring 2 around 3 rounds of restraint piece of the free end of fixed band 1, gu fixed ring 2 provides the impetus for fixed band 1, after fixed band 1 stretches back, the free end of fixed band 1 passes through fixed knot to be constructed to fix on fixed band 1 itself. Further, the fixing structure adopts a magic tape structure. The surface of the fixing band 1 is sewn with a hair surface of a magic tape, the free end of the fixing band 1 is sewn with a hook surface of the magic tape, the fixing band 1 is fixed into an annular structure through the magic tape, and the restraint sheet 3 is fixed on the arm or leg of a patient. Muscles become sore because the patient needs to hold their arms or legs straight for a long time. Therefore, the vibrating reed is installed in the restraint sheet 3, and the muscles of the patient are massaged by the vibration, so that the purpose of relaxing the muscles is achieved. The vibrating reed is connected with an external power supply through a power line 8, and the external power supply can adopt a charger or be directly plugged. The use of a diaphragm is prior art and will not be described in detail here. Further, restraint piece 3 is formed by multilayer cloth range upon range of fixedly, has increased restraint piece 3's thickness, plays the effect of buffering, when fixed band 1 encircles the fixed strip in sack 4 and presses on the patient, makes the fixed strip can not crush the patient, can improve the comfort level. The vibrating plate is arranged among the multiple layers of cloth, so that external objects are not easy to scratch and rub the vibrating plate, the vibrating plate is protected, and the vibrating plate is arranged among the multiple layers of cloth, so that the position of the vibrating plate is fixed.

Further, reinforcing ribs 6 are sewn at the edges of the constraint holes 5. The reinforcing ribs 6 can improve stability, so that the shape of the restriction holes 5 is not easy to deform.

Further, a bag opening of the cloth bag 4 is provided with a sealing structure, and the sealing structure adopts a hidden button 7. The bag opening of the cloth bag 4 is sealed through the sealing structure, so that the fixing strips in the cloth bag 4 are prevented from slipping.

Furthermore, the edge of the restraint sheet 3 is sewn with a covered edge, and the covered edge can play a role in protection, so that the restraint sheet 3 is not easy to damage, and the service life is prolonged.

In the second embodiment, only the structure of the fixing structure is changed based on the first embodiment. The fixing structure adopts a fixing buckle and fixing seat structure, the fixing buckle is arranged at the end part of the fixing band 1, the fixing seat is provided with a plurality of rows, the fixing seat is arranged on the surface of the fixing band 1, and the fixing buckle is detachably connected with the fixing seat. Through the detachable connection of the fixing buckle and the fixing seat, the fixing band 1 can be fixed on the outer part of the restraint sheet 3 in a surrounding manner and fixed on the arm or the leg of a patient.

The above description is intended to describe in detail the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but the embodiments are not intended to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, and all equivalent changes and modifications made within the technical spirit of the present invention should fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A joint restraint, characterized by: the binding piece is of a rectangular structure, is made of soft materials, is provided with a binding hole, one side of the binding piece is provided with a fixing belt and a fixing ring, the fixing belt is provided with a fixing structure, surrounds an arm and penetrates through the fixing ring, is fixed into an annular structure through the fixing structure, the outer surface of the binding piece is provided with a plurality of strip-shaped cloth bags, the length directions of the cloth bags are parallel to one side of the binding piece where the fixing belt is located, and fixing strips are detachably arranged in the cloth bags; the vibrating reed is arranged in the constraint sheet and is arranged between the two adjacent cloth bags.

2. The joint restraint of claim 1, wherein: the restraint piece is formed by stacking and fixing a plurality of layers of cloth, and the vibrating piece is arranged among the plurality of layers of cloth.

3. A joint restraint according to claim 1, wherein: and reinforcing ribs are sewn at the edges of the constraint holes.

4. The joint restraint of claim 1, wherein: the fixing structure adopts a magic tape structure.

5. The joint restraint of claim 1, wherein: the fixing structure adopts a fixing buckle and a fixing seat structure, the fixing buckle is arranged at the end part of the fixing band, the fixing seat is provided with a plurality of rows, the fixing seat is arranged on the surface of the fixing band, and the fixing buckle is detachably connected with the fixing seat.

6. The joint restraint of claim 1, wherein: the bag opening of the cloth bag is provided with a sealing structure, and the sealing structure adopts a hidden button.

7. The joint restraint of claim 1, wherein: the fixing strip is made of hard materials.

8. The joint restraint of claim 1, wherein: and a binding edge is sewn at the edge of the binding sheet.