CN216438568U

CN216438568U - Bra suitable for being worn after implantation of thoracic prosthesis

Info

Publication number: CN216438568U
Application number: CN202122502307.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 庄岩
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-10-18
Filing date: 2021-10-18
Publication date: 2022-05-06
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-18

Abstract

The utility model provides a bra suitable for being worn after a thoracic prosthesis implantation operation, which comprises a bra body, wherein the bra body is provided with a row buckle structure, and the row buckle structure comprises a front-open row buckle arranged between two cups and shoulder belt row buckles arranged at shoulder belt positions; a transverse fixing band is horizontally arranged above the upper middle part of the cup, and a group of side chest row buckles are also designed on the side chest part of the bra body and can be detachably worn together with the transverse fixing band; the front row of buttons and the transverse fixing band are arranged in a cross shape. The transverse fixing bands are made of elastic fish tape materials, and the left fixing band and the right fixing band are pasted through magic tapes. In addition, the bottom edge of the bra cup part and the elastic husband are sewed without gaps. The bra suitable for being worn after the chest prosthesis implantation operation can simultaneously meet the requirements of patients and doctors on effective fixation, good comfort, air permeability, practicability and the like for the fixation of the prosthesis after the chest prosthesis implantation operation, realizes multifunctional technical effects and has good universality.

Description

Bra suitable for being worn after implantation of thoracic prosthesis

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the field of brassieres, and particularly relates to a bra suitable for being worn after a thoracic prosthesis is implanted into an operation.

Background

The implantation of the breast prosthesis is a mature surgical technique of plastic and cosmetic surgery, and is suitable for correcting the breast after congenital dysplasia or breast atrophy and breast deletion after breast cancer resection. In most cases, the prosthesis is placed on the deep surface of the pectoralis major muscle, so that when the arm moves and the pectoralis major muscle contracts after operation, the position of the prosthesis may be changed, which is called prosthesis displacement. In addition, factors such as intraoperative luminal separation, gravitational effects, etc., can also affect the position of the prosthesis. The displacement of the thoracic prosthesis mainly occurs in the early postoperative period, mainly within one to two months after the operation, and the displacement is more common to be upward, downward and outward, so that the asymmetry of the breasts at two sides is caused, and the operation effect and the attractiveness are influenced. After two months after surgery, the risk of a long-term displacement of the prosthesis after a substantially stable position is greatly reduced. Therefore, the main point of the nursing after the implantation of the thoracic prosthesis is to keep the position of the prosthesis stable in the early stage, avoid the displacement of the prosthesis, and how to fix the prosthesis externally becomes the key point of the postoperative nursing. In particular, in order to prevent the prosthesis from being displaced upwards, a resistance is required at the upper end of the prosthesis; to prevent downward displacement of the prosthesis, resistance is required below the prosthesis; in order to prevent the prosthesis from being displaced to the outside, a resistance is required on the outside of the prosthesis. While external fixation provides resistance and pressure, patient comfort and practicality need to be compromised.

At present, after the thoracic prosthesis is implanted into the operation, the fixing mode of the prosthesis mainly includes the following three modes: bandaging with a bandage; the compression belt is used to match with the daily bra; some brassieres incorporate a compression chest strap. However, in terms of use, the requirements of effective fixation, good comfort, air permeability, practicability and the like in the aspects of both patients and doctors cannot be met simultaneously. The technical problem is solved by the scheme.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a bra suitable for being worn after a chest prosthesis implantation operation, which solves the technical problem of how to simultaneously meet the requirements of patients and doctors on effective fixation, good comfort, air permeability, practicability and the like for the fixation of the prosthesis after the chest prosthesis implantation operation, realizes the multifunctional technical effect and has good universality.

A bra suitable for being worn after a thoracic prosthesis implantation operation comprises a bra body and is characterized in that a row buckle structure is arranged on the bra body, and the row buckle structure comprises a front opening row buckle arranged between two cups and shoulder belt row buckles arranged at shoulder belt positions;

a transverse fixing band is horizontally arranged above the upper middle part of the cup, and a group of side chest row buckles are further designed on the side chest part of the bra body and are detachably worn together with the transverse fixing band;

the front row of buttons and the transverse fixing band are arranged in a cross shape.

The transverse fixing belts are two, the left transverse fixing belt and the right transverse fixing belt form a pair, and the outer side ends of the transverse fixing belts are combined with the bra through the lateral chest buckles to realize detachable wearing.

The inner side end of one transverse fixing belt is provided with a magic tape, and the magic tape is directly pasted on the other transverse fixing belt.

The outer side ends of the transverse fixing strap and the bra combination are cut obliquely.

The bottom level of cup is provided with elasticity and is used up the piece of cloth, just the piece of cloth is used up to the bottom edge of cup and elasticity and is sewed up to the piece of cloth zero clearance, and the two junction is positioned in fold position under the breast after the operation.

The elastic husband is designed by adopting broadside.

The cup is one-piece compression molding and is not provided with a steel ring.

The material of horizontal fixed band is elasticity shredded fish area.

The utility model achieves the following remarkable effects:

(1) the scheme considers from the requirements of clinical postoperative effect, patient comfort, medicine changing complexity of doctors and patients, practicability and the like, is specially aimed at the bra worn after the implantation of the thoracic prosthesis, and starts from details in multiple aspects, more reliable fixation is provided for the thoracic prosthesis, the risks of upward, downward and outward displacement of the prosthesis are reduced to the maximum extent, and the operation effect is ensured;

(2) the transverse fixing band can provide pressure and certain downward force, prevent the prosthesis from moving upwards and outwards, effectively close an armpit incision passage and accelerate postoperative recovery, and adopts an elastic fish tape which has good air permeability, elasticity and thickness, can keep flat and cannot be wrinkled after being worn, ensures uniform pressure, and is matched with a self-adhesive magic tape, and can be freely adjusted in tightness according to the requirements of the bra and the pressure;

the bottom edge of a cup of the bra and the husband are sewed without a gap and positioned at the position of the plica under the breast after operation, the design of the husband with wide elasticity at the bottom edge of the bra provides inward tightening force vertical to the chest wall, and the downward displacement of the prosthesis after operation can be effectively reduced, which is the effect completely absent in the existing products;

the bra cups are free of steel rings, no breast pad is added, the effect of external force on the prosthesis is reduced, no extrusion external force is formed, inward or outward displacement of the prosthesis is reduced, the cups are pressed and formed in a one-piece mode, the highest points of the cups are nipple positions, the air permeability is better, the bra is more suitable for recovery after an operation, and meanwhile, the bra adopts the design of a plurality of groups of adjustable hasps which are opened forwards, is convenient to wear after the operation and is convenient to adjust the tightness;

(3) in addition, compared with the western people, even after the breast prosthesis implantation, the oriental women pursue a pair of breasts with matched size and shape, so the chest size of the western imported bra product is not suitable for most of the scattered Chinese women, and the bra is designed based on the chest size condition of the Chinese women, and the product is more suitable for the nursing after the breast prosthesis implantation of the Chinese women.

(4) The scheme provides multidimensional and effective pressurization and limitation to ensure the early position of the thoracic prosthesis after the operation, which is the most innovative point of the design, and in addition, the utility model has good comfort and practicability simultaneously.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a first overall view of a brassiere according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a back view of a brassiere according to an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 3 is a second embodiment of the bra body structure of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a structural view of a lateral fixing band in an embodiment of the present invention.

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a brassiere according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Wherein the reference numerals are: 1. a bra body; 1-1, cups; 1-2, opening row buttons in front; 1-3, elastic husband; 1-4, sewing; 2. side chest row buttons; 3. transverse fixing belts; 3-1, magic tape; 4. shoulder belt row buttons; 5. mammary gland; 6. a thoracic prosthesis.

Detailed Description

In order to clearly illustrate the technical features of the present solution, the present solution is described below by way of specific embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, a bra suitable for being worn after a thoracic prosthesis implantation operation comprises a bra body 1, and is characterized in that a row buckle structure is arranged on the bra body 1, and comprises a front opening row buckle 1-2 arranged between two cups 1-1 and a shoulder strap row buckle 4 arranged at a shoulder strap part;

referring to fig. 4, a transverse fixing strap 3 is horizontally arranged above the upper middle part of the cup 1-1, a group of side chest row buckles 2 are further designed on the side chest part of the bra body 1, and the bra body and the transverse fixing strap 3 can be detachably worn;

the front row of buttons 1-2 and the transverse fixing belt 3 are arranged in a cross shape.

The bra adopts a vest type and a front-opened row buckle 1-2 design, so that the bra is convenient for a patient to wear by himself after an operation, and the row buckles can be loosened and pressed to a certain degree according to the bra girth.

The shoulder strap part of the bra uses the row buttons, firstly, the bra can be properly adjusted according to the height, when the row buttons 1-2 and the shoulder strap row buttons 4 are opened in the front, the bra can be completely laid, even if the patient cannot get up in a lying position after the operation and the arms are inconvenient to move, a doctor can pass the bra around the back to help the patient to wear the bra.

The transverse fixing band is made of elastic fish tape, has moderate thickness, keeps flat state and uniform pressure all the time, and can not cause uneven pressure due to the fact that the chest and arms move to fold. The left fixing band and the right fixing band form a pair, and the outer ends of the left fixing band and the right fixing band are combined with the bra through the row buttons to realize detachable wearing. The thoracic prosthesis 6 is used in an early stage after implantation together with the transverse fixing band 3 to prevent the prosthesis from moving. After the recovery period, the position of the prosthesis is stable, and when the fixing belt is not needed any more, the prosthesis can be detached to be worn as a daily bra.

The transverse fixing belts 3 are provided with two, the left transverse fixing belt 3 and the right transverse fixing belt 3 form a pair, and the outer side ends of the transverse fixing belts are combined with the bra through the lateral chest buckles 2 to realize detachable wearing.

The inner side end of one transverse fixing band 3 is provided with a magic tape 3-1, and the magic tape 3-1 is directly adhered to the other transverse fixing band 3.

The magic tape 3-1 is arranged at the inner side end of one fixing belt and can be stuck on the surface of the other fixing belt, so that the tightness and pressure can be adjusted at will, and the phenomenon that the pressure is too tight or insufficient due to too large or too small thorax can be avoided. After the two fixing belts are bonded, downward pressure is generated on the thoracic prosthesis 6, and the prosthesis can be effectively prevented from being displaced upwards.

The outer side end of the combination of the transverse fixing band 3 and the bra adopts oblique cutting so as to better adapt to the shape of the thorax and better bulge and fit degree of the breast after operation, and can provide proper inward pressure to reduce the risk of outward displacement after the operation of the prosthesis.

Referring to fig. 3, the bottom end of the cup 1-1 is horizontally provided with an elastic husband 1-3, and the bottom edge of the cup 1-1 is sewed with the elastic husband 1-3 without a gap to form a sewing part 1-4, and the sewing part 1-4 is positioned at the position of the fold under the breast after operation.

Referring to fig. 5, the elastic husband 1-3 adopts a broadside design, and the adjustment by the front-open buckles 1-2 can provide effective pressure, and provide an effect similar to a tightening ring under the prosthesis, so as to effectively reduce the downward displacement of the prosthesis after the operation, which is very important for ensuring the stability of the position of the prosthesis after the operation. The thoracic prosthesis is located behind the mammary gland 5 and pectoralis major muscles.

The cup 1-1 is formed by one-piece pressing, no steel ring is designed, the chest is stressed uniformly, and the risk of displacement of the prosthesis is reduced.

The one-piece compression molded cup 1-1 has another advantage that the thickness of the elastic fabric of the brassiere is reduced due to the area enlargement during the press molding, and the higher air permeability is accompanied, and the nipple-areola area at the top end of the cup 1-1 is most obvious, which is more beneficial for the recovery after areola incision.

The transverse fixing belt 3 is made of elastic fish tape.

Note:

at present, the fixing modes of the thoracic prosthesis 6 after being implanted into the operation are mainly as follows:

bandaging with a bandage: the nipple areola position after operation is the most prominent part of the chest, and the highest point is also the most obvious position stressed when the traditional bandage is wound and bandaged. While the pressure is weakest at the locations where it is most needed (above and below the prosthesis). That is, such wrapping of the force-bearing point is erroneous, not only does not prevent the prosthesis from shifting, but may even increase the risk of prosthesis shifting. This affects the tightness and pressure of bandaging, since the thorax fluctuates during breathing. When inhaling, the thorax expands, the chest circumference increases, and the dressing pressure increases. During expiration, the thorax is adducted, the chest circumference is reduced, and the wrapping pressure is reduced. The tight package can restrict the patient and breathe, and the patient travelling comfort can be very poor, and the loose package plays an unable role, and the bandage also probably shifts, glides when the patient stands the activity. In addition, when bandaging, a circle of winding is needed, and a circle of unpacking is also needed for dressing change every time, which consumes time. The multi-layer winding means that the air permeability is reduced, which is not favorable for the recovery of the postoperative incision. Moreover, the bandage is usually disposable, requiring replacement every time, at a low cost. After surgery, the external fixation time of the thoracic prosthesis 6 generally lasts until about one and a half months after surgery, while the patient is generally hospitalized for four to seven days after surgery. The doctor can wind and fix the patient during the hospitalization, but the patient can not be bound and fixed at home by himself after the patient is discharged, and the cost of going to and from the hospital each time is not low. Therefore, the bandage winding is a relatively laggard bandaging mode in terms of postoperative fixing effect and patient comfort, as well as in terms of incision air permeability, dressing change convenience and practicability.

Use of compression band with daily bra: the pressure belt, which is wound around the upper part of the chest, generally has a sufficient width and thickness, and is relatively uniform in strength and convenient to wear. The chest band will generate a pressure perpendicular to the thorax and the upper breast half, creating an annular tightening pressure over the prosthesis that prevents upward displacement of the prosthesis, which is beneficial. The disadvantages are that: the chest band pressure inevitably forms a vertical downward component parallel to the thorax, which presses the prosthesis downwards, increasing the risk of downward displacement of the prosthesis without obstruction and restriction of the lower part. In a simple way, the upper part is considered, and the lower part is abandoned; secondly, the bra is an independent belt, a bra needs to be matched additionally, various combinations can be seen, most of daily bras are not suitable for early wearing after prosthesis operation, and especially the bras with steel rings, gathering designs and thick breast pads have unnecessary external force and poor air permeability; thirdly, the compression belt is completely wound on the upper chest for one circle, so that the respiratory movement is influenced under the condition of higher pressure, the expansion of the thorax is limited, and the discomfort is increased; the compression belt and the bra are not fixed, and the compression belt can move up and down in a certain range when the body moves, so that the fixing effect of the breast prosthesis 6 is broken; part of the pressure belt is made of non-elastic material or heavy material, so that the comfort and the air permeability are not good.

Some brassieres with compression chest bands: compared with the independent pressurizing belt, the product is matched with the bra at the same time, the two are integrated, and the patient does not need to match the bra additionally. Moreover, bras are typically designed without underwires. The disadvantages are that: firstly, the material of the chest strap is the same as that of the bra, the chest strap is soft in texture and insufficient in thickness and strength, and the pressure strap is easily folded into a strip after the chest and arms move when the bra is worn, so that the postoperative pressure is uneven, and the comfort of a patient is reduced; only upper pressure is provided to prevent the prosthesis from shifting upwards, but the lower part does not have the force for blocking the prosthesis from moving downwards, and the risk of the prosthesis moving downwards is increased due to the upper pressure and the enhanced force; the bra strap and the bra are sewn and fixed, and the bra strap and the bra can not be detached integrally, namely, after the recovery period, the bra is not suitable for being continuously worn, and the practicability is poor; the inner side of the chest belt adopts a row buckle buckling mode, and can only be adjusted in a small range, and the pressure is insufficient or too tight under the condition that the thorax is too small or too large.

The aforesaid three kinds are the mode of wrapping that adopts after the operation is implanted to chest prosthesis 6 at present, and the biggest shortcoming is in can not providing multidimension degree, effectual pressurization and restriction and guaranteeing the early position of 6 postoperative of chest prosthesis, can increase the risk that the prosthesis shifted even, lacks good travelling comfort and practicality simultaneously, and this scheme then can be fine solution foretell technical problem.

The technical features of the present invention which are not described in the above embodiments may be implemented by or using the prior art, and are not described herein again, of course, the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and variations, modifications, additions or substitutions which may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention should also fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A bra suitable for being worn after a chest prosthesis implantation operation comprises a bra body and is characterized in that a row buckle structure is arranged on the bra body, and the row buckle structure comprises a front-opened row buckle arranged between two cups and shoulder belt row buckles arranged at shoulder belt positions;

the front row of buttons and the transverse fixing belt are arranged in a cross shape;

the two transverse fixing belts are arranged, the left transverse fixing belt and the right transverse fixing belt form a pair, and the outer side ends of the two transverse fixing belts are combined with the bra through the lateral chest row buckles to realize detachable wearing;

the inner side end of one transverse fixing belt is provided with a magic tape, and the magic tape is directly pasted on the other transverse fixing belt;

the outer side end of the combination of the transverse fixing band and the bra is cut in an oblique shape;

the bottom end of the cup is horizontally provided with an elastic husband, the bottom edge of the cup and the elastic husband are sewed without a gap, and the joint of the two is positioned at the position of the plica under the breast after operation;

the elastic husband is designed by adopting broadside.

2. The brassiere adapted to be worn post-operatively with a thoracic prosthesis implantation as in claim 1, wherein said cup is a one-piece compression molded, no steel ring design.

3. The brassiere according to claim 2, wherein said lateral securing straps are made of elastic fish silk straps.