CN216438208U - Soilless culture device for greenhouse planting - Google Patents
Soilless culture device for greenhouse planting Download PDFInfo
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- CN216438208U CN216438208U CN202122611652.7U CN202122611652U CN216438208U CN 216438208 U CN216438208 U CN 216438208U CN 202122611652 U CN202122611652 U CN 202122611652U CN 216438208 U CN216438208 U CN 216438208U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soilless culture device for greenhouse planting, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a nutrient solution box is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the nutrient solution box, and a water pumping pipe of the first water pump is communicated with the nutrient solution box. The soilless culture device has the advantages of energy saving and convenience in pesticide spraying by the matched use of the nutrient solution box, the first water pump, the pesticide solution box, the second motor, the stirring rod, the idler wheels, the belt, the filter box, the filter plate, the vertical plate, the top plate, the fixing plate, the guide pipe, the spray head, the communicating pipe, the water valve and the controller, and solves the problems that the existing soilless culture device is simple in structure and has a pesticide spraying function, manual spraying is usually needed when crops need to be sprayed, the workload of workers is increased, water after a culture solution is used is usually directly discharged and cannot be reused, and waste of water resources is caused.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of soilless culture, in particular to a soilless culture device for greenhouse planting.
Background
Soilless culture, it is the fixed plant of matrix that does plant root system with media such as water, grass peat or forest leaf mould soil, vermiculite, plant root system can direct contact nutrient solution's cultivation method, nutrient solution composition easily controls among the soilless culture, and can adjust at any time, current soilless culture device simple structure possesses the medicine function of spouting, when needs spout the medicine to the crop, need the manual work to spray usually, staff's work load has been increased, water after the culture solution uses all can direct emission usually, can not used repeatedly, cause the waste to the water resource.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a soilless culture device for greenhouse planting, which has the advantages of energy conservation and convenience in spraying pesticide, and solves the problems that the existing soilless culture device is simple in structure and has a pesticide spraying function, when pesticide is required to be sprayed to crops, manual spraying is usually required, the workload of workers is increased, water after a culture solution is used is usually directly discharged and cannot be reused, and water resources are wasted.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a soilless culture device for greenhouse planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein a nutrient solution tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate, a first water pump is fixedly connected to the left bottom of the nutrient solution tank, a water suction pipe of the first water pump is communicated with the nutrient solution tank, a liquid medicine tank is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate, a second motor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the right side of the liquid medicine tank, a water suction pipe of the second motor is communicated with the liquid medicine tank, stirring rods are arranged at the top of the nutrient solution tank and the top of the liquid medicine tank in a penetrating mode, idler wheels are fixedly connected to the tops of the stirring rods, a belt is connected between the idler wheels in a transmission mode, a filter tank is fixedly connected to the top of the nutrient solution tank, the bottom of the filter tank is communicated with the nutrient solution tank, a filter plate is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the filter tank, vertical plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the top of the bottom plate, the top fixedly connected with roof of riser, the relative one side fixedly connected with fixed plate of riser, the bottom of roof and the bottom fixedly connected with pipe of fixed plate, the bottom intercommunication of pipe has the shower nozzle, connecting block fixedly connected with cultivates the box in the relative one side of riser, the top intercommunication of rose box has communicating pipe, the surface cover of communicating pipe is equipped with the water valve, communicating pipe and cultivation box intercommunication.
Preferably, four corners of the bottom plate are movably connected with universal wheels, and a first observation window is embedded in the front surface of the nutrient solution box.
Preferably, the positive surface mosaic of liquid medicine case has the second observation window, the left side intercommunication at nutrient solution roof portion has first filling tube, and the top screw thread cover of first filling tube is equipped with first tube cap.
Preferably, the right side of the top of the liquid medicine box is communicated with a second feeding pipe, and a second pipe cover is sleeved on the top of the second feeding pipe in a threaded manner.
Preferably, cultivate the equal fixedly connected with backup pad in both sides of box inner chamber, the board of planting has been placed at the top of backup pad, the left side at board top of planting is run through and is provided with the feed liquor pipe, the outlet pipe of first water pump passes through pipeline and feed liquor pipe intercommunication, the cultivation hole has been seted up at the top of planting the board.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with mounting panel of spray box, the left side fixedly connected with motor of mounting panel, the transmission shaft and the gyro wheel fixed connection of motor, the right side fixedly connected with controller of riser, the controller respectively with first water pump, second motor and motor electric connection.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. the soilless culture device has the advantages of energy saving and convenience in pesticide spraying by the matched use of the nutrient solution box, the first water pump, the pesticide solution box, the second motor, the stirring rod, the idler wheels, the belt, the filter box, the filter plate, the vertical plate, the top plate, the fixing plate, the guide pipe, the spray head, the communicating pipe, the water valve and the controller, and solves the problems that the existing soilless culture device is simple in structure and has a pesticide spraying function, manual spraying is usually needed when crops need to be sprayed, the workload of workers is increased, water after a culture solution is used is usually directly discharged and cannot be reused, and waste of water resources is caused.
2. According to the utility model, through arranging the universal wheels, the device can be conveniently moved, through arranging the first observation window, the nutrient solution amount of the nutrient solution box can be conveniently observed, through arranging the second observation window, the dose in the liquid medicine box can be conveniently observed, through arranging the motor, the stirring rod can be conveniently driven to rotate, through arranging the first pipe cover, the nutrient solution can be effectively prevented from spilling out, through arranging the second pipe cover, the liquid medicine can be effectively prevented from spilling out, through arranging the supporting plate, the effect of supporting the cultivation plate can be played, the stability of the cultivation plate can be conveniently realized, and through arranging the stirring rod, the nutrient solution and the liquid medicine can be conveniently and uniformly mixed.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top view of a growth plate according to the utility model;
fig. 4 is a front view of the structure of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a base plate 1, a nutrient solution tank 2, a first water pump 3, a liquid medicine tank 4, a second motor 5, a stirring rod 6, a roller 7, a belt 8, a filter tank 9, a filter plate 10, a vertical plate 11, a top plate 12, a fixed plate 13, a guide pipe 14, a nozzle 15, a communicating pipe 16, a water valve 17, an installation plate 18, a motor 19, a culture box 20, a support plate 21, a culture plate 22, a liquid inlet pipe 23, a culture hole 24 and a controller 25.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The bottom plate 1, the nutrient solution tank 2, the first water pump 3, the liquid medicine tank 4, the second motor 5, the stirring rod 6, the rollers 7, the belt 8, the filter tank 9, the filter plate 10, the vertical plate 11, the top plate 12, the fixing plate 13, the guide pipe 14, the spray head 15, the communicating pipe 16, the water valve 17, the mounting plate 18, the motor 19, the culture box 20, the support plate 21, the culture plate 22, the liquid inlet pipe 23, the culture hole 24 and the controller 25 are all universal standard parts or parts known by a person skilled in the art, and the structure and the principle of the device can be known by technical manuals or conventional experimental methods.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a soilless culture device for greenhouse planting comprises a bottom plate 1, a nutrient solution tank 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, universal wheels are movably connected to four corners of the bottom plate 1, a first observation window is embedded in the front surface of the nutrient solution tank 2, the device can be moved conveniently by arranging the universal wheels, the nutrient solution amount of the nutrient solution tank 2 can be observed conveniently by arranging the first observation window, a first water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the left side of the nutrient solution tank 2, a water pumping pipe of the first water pump 3 is communicated with the nutrient solution tank 2, a liquid medicine tank 4 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a second observation window is embedded in the front surface of the liquid medicine tank 4, the liquid medicine amount in the liquid medicine tank 4 can be observed conveniently by arranging the second observation window, a first feeding pipe is communicated with the left side of the top of the nutrient solution tank 2, a first pipe cover is arranged on the top of the first feeding pipe in a threaded manner, the right side of the top of the liquid medicine box 4 is communicated with a second feeding pipe, the top of the second feeding pipe is sleeved with a second pipe cover through threads, the nutrient solution can be effectively prevented from spilling through the arrangement of the first pipe cover, the liquid medicine can be effectively prevented from spilling through the arrangement of the second pipe cover, the bottom of the right side of the liquid medicine box 4 is fixedly connected with a second motor 5, a water pumping pipe of the second motor 5 is communicated with the liquid medicine box 4, the top of the nutrient solution box 2 and the top of the liquid medicine box 4 are both provided with a stirring rod 6 in a penetrating way, the top of the stirring rod 6 is fixedly connected with a roller 7, a belt 8 is connected between the rollers 7 in a transmission way, the top of the nutrient solution box 2 is fixedly connected with a filter box 9, the bottom of the filter box 9 is communicated with the nutrient solution box 2, an inner cavity of the filter plate 10 is fixedly connected with the inner side of the filter box 9, both sides of the top of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with vertical plates 11, the top of the vertical plates 11 is fixedly connected with a top plate 12, one side opposite to the vertical plates 11 is fixedly connected with a fixing plate 13, the bottom of the top plate 12 and the bottom of the fixing plate 13 are fixedly connected with a guide pipe 14, the bottom of the guide pipe 14 is communicated with a spray head 15, one side opposite to the vertical plate 11 is fixedly connected with a culture box 20 through a connecting block, both sides of the inner cavity of the culture box 20 are fixedly connected with supporting plates 21, a culture plate 22 is placed at the top of the supporting plate 21, a liquid inlet pipe 23 is arranged at the left side of the top of the culture plate 22 in a penetrating manner, a water outlet pipe of the first water pump 3 is communicated with the liquid inlet pipe 23 through a pipeline, a culture hole 24 is formed at the top of the culture plate 22, a mounting plate 18 is fixedly connected at the top of the liquid medicine box 4, a motor 19 is fixedly connected at the left side of the mounting plate 18, the stirring rod 6 can be conveniently driven to rotate by arranging the motor 19, a transmission shaft of the motor 19 is fixedly connected with the idler wheels 7, a controller 25 is fixedly connected at the right side of the vertical plate 11, the controller 25 is respectively electrically connected with the first water pump 3, the second motor 5 and the motor 19, by arranging the supporting plate 21, the cultivation plate 22 can be supported, the cultivation plate 22 can be convenient to stabilize, the nutrient solution and the liquid medicine can be convenient to be uniformly mixed by arranging the stirring rod 6, the top of the filter box 9 is communicated with the communicating pipe 16, the surface of the communicating pipe 16 is sleeved with the water valve 17, the communicating pipe 16 is communicated with the cultivation box 20, the nutrient solution box 2, the first water pump 3, the liquid medicine box 4, the second motor 5, the stirring rod 6, the idler wheels 7, the belt 8, the filter box 9, the filter plate 10, the vertical plate 11, the top plate 12, the fixing plate 13, the guide pipe 14, the spray head 15, the communicating pipe 16, the water valve 17 and the controller 25 are matched for use, the soilless cultivation device has the advantages of energy conservation and convenience in spraying, the problem of simple structure of the existing soilless cultivation device is solved, the spraying function is realized, when the crops are required to be sprayed, manual spraying is usually required, the workload of workers is increased, the water after the culture solution is used is usually directly discharged and can not be reused, thereby causing the waste of water resources.
During the use, start second motor 5 through controller 25, second motor 5 takes out the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine case 4 and spouts through pipe 14 and shower nozzle 15, spout the crop, start first water pump 3 through controller 25, nutrient solution is taken out in nutrient solution case 2 to first water pump 3 pours into culture box 20 into through feed liquor pipe 23, if need add the replacement messenger to the nutrient solution, open water valve 17, the nutrient solution in culture box 20 flows into rose box 9 through communicating pipe 16, the nutrient solution after the use passes through filter plate 10 under the effect of gravity, debris filtering in the nutrient solution is taken out to filter plate 10, rivers after the use go into nutrient solution case 2 and carry out used repeatedly.
In conclusion: this warmhouse booth plants and uses soilless culture device, through setting up nutrient solution case 2, first water pump 3, liquid medicine case 4, second motor 5, puddler 6, gyro wheel 7, belt 8, rose box 9, filter plate 10, riser 11, roof 12, fixed plate 13, pipe 14, shower nozzle 15, communicating pipe 16, water valve 17 and controller 25, current soilless culture device simple structure has been solved, possess and spout the medicine function, when needs spout the medicine to the crop, generally need the manual work to spray, staff's work load has been increased, water after the culture solution uses all can direct emission usually, can not used repeatedly, cause extravagant problem to the water resource.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a warmhouse booth plants and uses soilless culture device, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a nutrient solution tank (2), the left bottom of the nutrient solution tank (2) is fixedly connected with a first water pump (3), a water suction pipe of the first water pump (3) is communicated with the nutrient solution tank (2), the right side of the top of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with a liquid medicine tank (4), the bottom of the right side of the liquid medicine tank (4) is fixedly connected with a second motor (5), the water suction pipe of the second motor (5) is communicated with the liquid medicine tank (4), the top of the nutrient solution tank (2) and the top of the liquid medicine tank (4) are both provided with a stirring rod (6) in a penetrating way, the top of the stirring rod (6) is fixedly connected with idler wheels (7), a belt (8) is connected between the idler wheels (7) in a transmission way, the top of the nutrient solution tank (2) is fixedly connected with a filter tank (9), and the bottom of the filter tank (9) is communicated with the nutrient solution tank (2), inner chamber fixedly connected with filter plate (10) of rose box (9), the equal fixedly connected with riser (11) in both sides at bottom plate (1) top, the top fixedly connected with roof (12) of riser (11), one side fixedly connected with fixed plate (13) that riser (11) are relative, the bottom of roof (12) and the bottom fixedly connected with pipe (14) of fixed plate (13), the bottom intercommunication of pipe (14) has shower nozzle (15), connecting block fixedly connected with cultivates box (20) through connecting block one side that riser (11) are relative, the top intercommunication of rose box (9) has communicating pipe (16), the surface cover of communicating pipe (16) is equipped with water valve (17), communicating pipe (16) and cultivates box (20) intercommunication.
2. The soilless culture device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein: all swing joint has the universal wheel in the four corners of bottom plate (1) bottom, the positive surface mosaic of nutrient solution case (2) has first observation window.
3. The soilless culture device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein: the positive surface mosaic of liquid medicine case (4) has the second observation window, the left side intercommunication at nutrient solution case (2) top has first filling tube, and the top thread bush of first filling tube is equipped with first tube cap.
4. The soilless culture device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein: the right side intercommunication at liquid medicine case (4) top has the second filling tube, and the top thread bush of second filling tube has the second tube cap.
5. The soilless culture device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein: cultivate equal fixedly connected with backup pad (21) in both sides of box (20) inner chamber, plant board (22) have been placed at the top of backup pad (21), the left side at plant board (22) top is run through and is provided with feed liquor pipe (23), the outlet pipe of first water pump (3) passes through pipeline and feed liquor pipe (23) intercommunication, cultivation hole (24) have been seted up at the top of planting board (22).
6. The soilless culture device for greenhouse planting according to claim 1, wherein: top fixedly connected with mounting panel (18) of spray tank (4), the left side fixedly connected with motor (19) of mounting panel (18), the transmission shaft and gyro wheel (7) fixed connection of motor (19), the right side fixedly connected with controller (25) of riser (11), controller (25) respectively with first water pump (3), second motor (5) and motor (19) electric connection.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122611652.7U CN216438208U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Soilless culture device for greenhouse planting |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122611652.7U CN216438208U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Soilless culture device for greenhouse planting |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216438208U true CN216438208U (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122611652.7U Active CN216438208U (en) | 2021-10-28 | 2021-10-28 | Soilless culture device for greenhouse planting |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN216438208U (en) |
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2021
- 2021-10-28 CN CN202122611652.7U patent/CN216438208U/en active Active
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