CN216432838U

CN216432838U - Deviation measuring device for building structure

Info

Publication number: CN216432838U
Application number: CN202122575196.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴自英
Original assignee: Chengdu Shengshi Fengjing Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Current assignee: Chengdu Shengshi Fengjing Decoration Engineering Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-26
Filing date: 2021-10-26
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-26

Abstract

The utility model discloses a deviation measuring device for building structure, comprising a base plate, the top fixed mounting of bottom plate has U type guide rail, and slidable mounting has the slide in the U type guide rail, and the bottom fixed mounting of slide has two gyro wheels, two gyro wheels all with the bottom inner wall rolling contact of U type guide rail, the top of slide extend to outside the U type guide rail and fixed mounting have the diaphragm, be provided with locking Assembly on the U type guide rail, the top fixed mounting of diaphragm has counter weight seat and motor. The utility model relates to a rationally, the practicality is good, utilizes the bluetooth distancer to carry out the measurement process to the straightness that hangs down of building structure outer wall, has and carries out clear function to building structure's outer wall, can improve measuring result's accuracy to the convenience carries out the straightness measurement work that hangs down to building structure outer wall's different positions as required, the simple operation, labour saving and time saving does not need the manpower to move and lifts measuring equipment to measuring position and fixes again and place.

Description

Deviation measuring device for building structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a building measuring equipment technical field specifically is a deviation measuring device for building structure.

Background

The deviation in the building refers to whether the building structure is in a corresponding horizontal position or a vertical position, whether the building structure meets a horizontal or vertical standard, whether the distance measurement values of the building structure are the same, and the like, and the deviation of the building structure is measured to judge whether the building of the building structure is qualified.

However, in the prior art, a common deviation measuring device does not have an effect of cleaning the outer wall surface of a building structure when used, the accuracy of a measuring result can be affected by residual concrete residues and sand and stone blocks on the outer wall of the building structure, and the measurement operation is not convenient for different positions of the building structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

The utility model provides a not enough to prior art, the utility model provides a deviation measuring device for building structure has solved current deviation measuring equipment and has not carried out clear effect to building structure's outer wall surface, and remaining concrete residue, grit soil block can influence measuring result's accuracy on building structure's the outer wall, are not convenient for carry out measurement to building structure's different positions moreover, complex operation, the problem of wasting time and energy.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a deviation measuring device for a building structure comprises a bottom plate, wherein a U-shaped guide rail is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate, a sliding seat is installed in the U-shaped guide rail in a sliding manner, two idler wheels are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding seat and are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped guide rail, the top of the sliding seat extends out of the U-shaped guide rail and is fixedly provided with a transverse plate, a locking assembly is arranged on the U-shaped guide rail, a counterweight seat and a motor are fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate, a winding wheel is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the motor, a traction rope is wound on the winding wheel, a rectangular guide rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate, a rectangular lifting seat is slidably sleeved on the rectangular guide rod, a rectangular lifting plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the rectangular lifting seat, a mounting groove is formed in one side of the rectangular lifting seat, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the mounting groove, and the output shaft end of the electric push rod extends out of the counterweight seat, and the output shaft end of the electric push rod is provided with a measuring mechanism.

Preferably, the locking assembly comprises a movable plate, a bearing seat, a screw rod, a handle, a friction plate and a non-slip mat, a groove is formed in the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped guide rail, the movable plate is slidably mounted in the groove, one side of the movable plate extends out of the groove, the friction plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate outside the groove, the non-slip mat is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding seat, the friction plate is in contact with the non-slip mat, the bearing seat is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate inside the groove, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the groove far away from the movable plate, the screw rod is rotatably mounted in the threaded hole, two ends of the screw rod all extend out of the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat, and the handle is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod far away from the bearing seat.

Preferably, the top inner wall and the bottom inner wall of the groove are both provided with limiting grooves, the top and the bottom of the movable plate are both fixedly provided with limiting rods, and the two limiting rods are respectively slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves.

Preferably, measuring mechanism includes the protective housing, the bolster, bluetooth distancer, the case lid, a plurality of springs, clamp plate and clean subassembly, protective housing fixed mounting is at electric putter's output axle head, the top of protective housing is the opening structure, fixed mounting has the bolster on the bottom inner wall of protective housing, bluetooth distancer places the top at the bolster, the detection through-hole has been seted up on one side inner wall that electric putter was kept away from to the protective housing, the case lid passes through screw fixed mounting at the top of protective housing, the bottom fixed connection of the equal case lid in top of a plurality of springs, the bottom of clamp plate contacts with bluetooth distancer's top, and the bottom of a plurality of springs all with the top fixed connection of clamp plate, the line hole has been seted up at the top of diaphragm, the one end that the wind-up wheel was kept away from to the haulage rope runs through the line hole and with the top fixed connection of case lid.

Preferably, clean subassembly includes scraper blade, branch and brush board, and the equal fixed mounting of scraper blade and branch is on the one side outer wall that electric putter was kept away from to the protecting box, and the scraper blade sets up for the slope, and brush board fixed mounting is provided with the brush hair on the brush board in the one end that the protecting box was kept away from to branch.

Preferably, the guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped guide rail, the guide posts are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the sliding seat, and the two guide posts are slidably mounted in the corresponding guide grooves respectively.

(III) advantageous effects

The utility model provides a deviation measuring device for building structure. The method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the deviation measuring device for the building structure can adjust the brush hair on the scraping plate and the brush plate to be in contact with the outer wall of the building structure by starting the electric push rod, the traction rope is gradually wound out of the winding wheel by starting the Bluetooth range finder and then starting the motor to rotate forwards, the rectangular lifting seat can be controlled to drive the protective box, the Bluetooth range finder, the scraping plate and the brush plate to stably move downwards at a constant speed, residual concrete residues and sandstone soil blocks on the outer wall of the building structure can be cleaned by utilizing the inertia force generated when the scraping plate moves downwards, the brush hair on the brush plate is utilized to further clean the outer wall of the building structure again, the infrared ray emitted by the Bluetooth range finder is enabled to penetrate through the detection through hole to be uniformly cleaned on the outer wall of the building structure by utilizing the constant-speed downward movement of the Bluetooth range finder, so that the verticality of the outer wall of the building structure is measured by utilizing the Bluetooth range finder, the feasible measuring result of being more accurate through the starter motor reversal for the rolling wheel is to the haulage rope rolling, and then steerable rectangle lift seat, protective housing, bluetooth distancer, scraper blade and brush board rebound, can rise to the highest point position to the protective housing.

(2) The deviation measuring device for the building structure can push the sliding seat to horizontally slide in the U-shaped guide rail by rotating the handle clockwise and adjusting the friction plate to be not in contact with the anti-skid pad any more, so that the sliding seat drives the transverse plate, the rectangular guide rod, the rectangular lifting seat and the protective box to move horizontally, when the Bluetooth distance meter in the protective box is moved to the next detection position, the handle is rotated anticlockwise, the friction plate is adjusted to be in close contact with the non-slip mat, the position of the sliding seat can be fixed by utilizing the friction resistance when the friction plate is in contact with the non-slip mat, then according to the above steps, the motor is started to rotate forward, the verticality of the external wall of the building structure at another position can be measured, therefore, the verticality measuring device is convenient to measure verticality of different positions of the outer wall of the building structure according to needs, is convenient to operate, saves time and labor, and does not need to manually move and lift the measuring equipment to a measuring position and then fix and place the measuring equipment.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic sectional view of the front view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 2;

fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion B in fig. 2.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a U-shaped guide rail; 3. a slide base; 4. a roller; 5. a transverse plate; 6. a groove; 7. a movable plate; 8. a bearing seat; 9. a screw rod; 10. a handle; 11. a friction plate; 12. a non-slip mat; 13. a counterweight seat; 14. a motor; 15. a winding wheel; 16. a hauling rope; 17. a rectangular guide bar; 18. a rectangular lifting seat; 19. a weight plate; 20. mounting grooves; 21. an electric push rod; 22. a protective box; 23. a pad seat; 24. a Bluetooth range finder; 25. detecting the through hole; 26. a box cover; 27. a spring; 28. pressing a plate; 29. a squeegee; 30. a strut; 31. and (7) brushing the board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a technical solution: a deviation measuring device for a building structure comprises a bottom plate 1, a U-shaped guide rail 2 is fixedly installed at the top of the bottom plate 1, a sliding seat 3 is installed in the U-shaped guide rail 2 in a sliding mode, two rollers 4 are fixedly installed at the bottom of the sliding seat 3, both the rollers 4 are in rolling contact with the inner wall of the bottom of the U-shaped guide rail 2, the top of the sliding seat 3 extends out of the U-shaped guide rail 2 and is fixedly provided with a transverse plate 5, a locking assembly is arranged on the U-shaped guide rail 2, the position of the sliding seat 3 can be fixed by arranging the locking assembly, the sliding seat 3 can be limited to slide in the U-shaped guide rail 2, a counterweight seat 13 and a motor 14 are fixedly installed at the top of the transverse plate 5, the gravity center of the transverse plate 5 is stable by utilizing the counterweight seat 13, a winding wheel 15 is fixedly installed at the output shaft end of the motor 14, a traction rope 16 is wound on the winding wheel 15, and a rectangular guide rod 17 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the transverse plate 5, sliding sleeve is equipped with rectangle lift seat 18 on the rectangle guide arm 17, the bottom fixed mounting of rectangle lift seat 18 has weight plate 19, through utilizing weight plate 19, make rectangle lift seat 18 can carry out smooth and easy gliding under weight plate 19's dead weight, mounting groove 20 has been seted up to one side of rectangle lift seat 18, fixed mounting has electric putter 21 in the mounting groove 20, electric putter 21's output shaft end extends outside mounting groove 20, electric putter 21's output axle head is provided with measuring mechanism, through setting up measuring mechanism, can detect building structure's straightness that hangs down, and can clean building structure's outer wall in the testing process, can be to remaining concrete residue on the building structure outer wall, the clearance of grit soil piece, and then can improve the accuracy of testing result.

In the embodiment, the locking assembly comprises a movable plate 7, a bearing seat 8, a screw rod 9, a handle 10, a friction plate 11 and a non-slip mat 12, a groove 6 is formed on the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped guide rail 2, the movable plate 7 is slidably mounted in the groove 6, one side of the movable plate 7 extends out of the groove 6, the friction plate 11 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate 7 outside the groove 6, the non-slip mat 12 is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding seat 3, the friction plate 11 is in contact with the non-slip mat 12, the bearing seat 8 is fixedly mounted on one side of the movable plate 7 inside the groove 6, a threaded hole is formed in one side of the groove 6 away from the movable plate 7, the screw rod 9 is rotatably mounted in the threaded hole, two ends of the screw rod 9 both extend out of the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod 9 is rotatably mounted on the bearing seat 8, the handle 10 is fixedly mounted on one end of the screw rod 9 away from the bearing seat 8, and by utilizing the friction resistance when the friction plate 11 is in contact with the non-slip mat 12, the position of the sliding seat 3 can be fixed, the anti-slip pad 12 is made of rubber material, the positions of the movable plate 7 and the friction plate 11 can be moved by rotating the handle 10, and the length of the friction plate 11 is slightly smaller than that of the U-shaped guide rail 2.

In this embodiment, the spacing groove has all been seted up on the top inner wall of recess 6 and the bottom inner wall, and the equal fixed mounting in top and the bottom of fly leaf 7 has the gag lever post, and two gag lever posts are respectively slidable mounting at corresponding spacing inslot, through setting up the sliding connection cooperation of gag lever post at the spacing inslot, play and carry out spacing effect to the removal stroke of fly leaf 7.

In this embodiment, the measuring mechanism includes a protection box 22, a pad 23, a bluetooth distance meter 24, a box cover 26, a plurality of springs 27, a pressing plate 28 and a cleaning component, the protection box 22 is fixedly installed at an output shaft end of the electric push rod 21, the top of the protection box 22 is an open structure, the pad 23 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the protection box 22, the bluetooth distance meter 24 is placed on the top of the pad 23, a detection through hole 25 is formed in the inner wall of one side of the protection box 22 away from the electric push rod 21, the box cover 26 is fixedly installed at the top of the protection box 22 through a screw, the top ends of the plurality of springs 27 are all fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover 26, the bottom of the pressing plate 28 is in contact with the top of the bluetooth distance meter 24, the bottom ends of the plurality of springs 27 are all fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate 28, a wire hole is formed in the top of the transverse plate 5, one end of the traction rope 16 away from the winding wheel 15 penetrates through the wire hole and is fixedly connected with the top of the box cover 26, through detecting through-hole 25, the infrared ray that bluetooth distancer 24 sent can pass detection through-hole 25 smoothly for through utilizing bluetooth distancer 24, can measure the straightness that hangs down of building structure's outer wall, through the elastic force effect who utilizes clamp plate 28 and a plurality of spring 27, can compress tightly bluetooth distancer 24 and fix in protective housing 22, utilize protective housing 22 to accomodate the protection to bluetooth distancer 24, avoid bluetooth distancer 24 to receive to collide with and damage.

In this embodiment, clean subassembly includes scraper blade 29, branch 30 and brush board 31, scraper blade 29 and the equal fixed mounting of branch 30 are on the one side outer wall that electric putter 21 was kept away from to protecting box 22, scraper blade 29 sets up for the slope, brush board 31 fixed mounting is in the one end that protecting box 22 was kept away from to branch 30, be provided with the brush hair on the brush board 31, through utilizing scraper blade 29, can be to remaining concrete residue on the outer wall of building structure, the grit soil piece is cleared up, utilize the brush hair on the brush board 31, further clean the outer wall of building structure once more, thereby make bluetooth distancer 24 more accurate to the straightness measurement that hangs down of building structure outer wall.

In this embodiment, all seted up the guide way on the both sides inner wall of U type guide rail 2, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of slide 3 has the guide post, and two guide posts are respectively slidable mounting in corresponding guide way, through setting up the sliding connection cooperation of guide bar in the guide way, play the slip to slide 3 and lead and spacing effect for slide 3 can steadily slide in U type guide rail 2.

In this embodiment, install control switch and external power cord on bottom plate 1, motor 14, electric putter 21, bluetooth distancer 24, control switch and external power cord loop through wire electric connection and constitute the return circuit, and motor 14 is the motor that can just reverse, and the start-stop and the work of just reversing of the steerable motor 14 of control switch, the start-stop and the reset work of steerable electric putter 21 still can control opening and closing of bluetooth distancer 24.

When the device is used, the bottom plate 1 is fixedly installed at a proper position at the top of a building structure, a power supply is switched on, the electric push rod 21 is started to work, the electric push rod 21 drives the protective box 22, the scraper 29 and the brush plate 31 to move towards the direction close to the outer wall of the building structure, when bristles on the scraper 29 and the brush plate 31 are in contact with the outer wall of the building structure, the electric push rod 21 stops working, the Bluetooth range finder 24 is started, the motor 14 drives the winding wheel 15 to rotate forward through the starting motor 14, the traction rope 16 is gradually wound out of the winding wheel 15, under the automatic action of the counterweight plate 19, the rectangular lifting seat 18 stably slides downwards at a constant speed on the rectangular guide rod 17, the rectangular lifting seat 18 drives the protective box 22, the Bluetooth range finder 24, the scraper 29 and the brush plate 31 to move downwards, and the residual concrete residues on the outer wall of the building structure can be stably moved downwards by utilizing the inertia force generated when the scraper 29 moves downwards, The sandstone soil block is cleaned, the brush hair on the brush board 31 is utilized to further clean the outer wall of the building structure again, the infrared rays emitted by the Bluetooth range finder 24 are uniformly emitted to the cleaned outer wall of the building structure through the detection through hole 25 by utilizing the uniform downward movement of the Bluetooth range finder 24, so that the measurement result is more accurate in the process of measuring the verticality of the outer wall of the building structure by utilizing the Bluetooth range finder 24, when the Bluetooth range finder 24 is controlled to descend to the lowest position, the motor 14 is started to rotate reversely, the motor 14 drives the winding wheel 15 to rotate reversely, the winding wheel 15 winds the traction rope 16, the traction rope 16 pulls the rectangular lifting seat 18 to stably slide upwards on the rectangular guide rod 17 at a uniform speed, the rectangular lifting seat 18 drives the protective box 22, the Bluetooth range finder 24, the scraper 29 and the brush board 31 to move upwards, the protection box 22 can be lifted to the highest position, the handle 10 is rotated clockwise, the handle 10 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate and move in the direction far away from the slide seat 3, the screw rod 9 drives the bearing seat 8, the movable plate 7 and the friction plate 11 to move, the friction plate 11 is not contacted with the anti-skid pad 12, the fixing of the slide seat 3 is released, the slide seat 3 can be pushed to horizontally slide in the U-shaped guide rail 2, the slide seat 3 drives the transverse plate 5, the rectangular guide rod 17, the rectangular lifting seat 18 and the protection box 22 to horizontally move, when the Bluetooth distance meter 24 in the protection box 22 is moved to the next detection position, the handle 10 is rotated anticlockwise, the handle 10 drives the screw rod 9 to rotate and move in the direction close to the slide seat 3, the screw rod 9 drives the bearing seat 8, the movable plate 7 and the friction plate 11 to move, when the friction plate 11 is in close contact with the anti-skid pad 12, the friction resistance when the friction plate 11 is in contact with the anti-skid pad 12 is utilized, the position of the sliding seat 3 can be fixed, then according to the steps, the starting motor 14 rotates positively, and the verticality of the external wall of the building structure at another position can be measured, so that the verticality measurement work can be conveniently carried out on different positions of the external wall of the building structure according to needs, the operation is convenient, the time and the labor are saved, the measurement equipment does not need to be manually moved to the measurement position and then is fixedly placed, and meanwhile, the content which is not described in detail in the specification belongs to the prior art known by professional technicians in the field.

To sum up, this a deviation measuring device for building structure utilizes bluetooth distancer 24 to carry out the measurement process to the straightness that hangs down of building structure outer wall, has and carries out clear function to building structure's outer wall, can improve measuring result's accuracy to the convenient work of hanging down to the different positions of building structure outer wall carries out the straightness measurement work that hangs down as required, the simple operation, labour saving and time saving does not need the manpower to carry and lifts measuring equipment to measuring position and fix again and place.

Claims

1. A deviation measuring device for building structures, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: the top fixed mounting of bottom plate (1) has U type guide rail (2), slidable mounting has slide (3) in U type guide rail (2), the bottom fixed mounting of slide (3) has two gyro wheels (4), two gyro wheels (4) all with the bottom inner wall rolling contact of U type guide rail (2), the top of slide (3) extends to outside and fixed mounting of U type guide rail (2) has diaphragm (5), be provided with locking Assembly on U type guide rail (2), the top fixed mounting of diaphragm (5) has counter weight seat (13) and motor (14), the output shaft fixed mounting of motor (14) has rolling wheel (15), around being equipped with haulage rope (16) on rolling wheel (15), the bottom fixed mounting of diaphragm (5) has rectangle guide arm (17), sliding sleeve is equipped with rectangle lift seat (18) on rectangle guide arm (17), the bottom fixed mounting of rectangle lift seat (18) has counterweight plate (19), mounting groove (20) have been seted up to one side of rectangle lift seat (18), fixed mounting has electric putter (21) in mounting groove (20), the output shaft end of electric putter (21) extends to outside mounting groove (20), the output shaft end of electric putter (21) is provided with measuring mechanism.

2. A deviation measuring device for building structures according to claim 1, characterised in that: the locking assembly comprises a movable plate (7), a bearing seat (8), a screw rod (9), a handle (10), a friction plate (11) and a non-slip pad (12), a groove (6) is formed in the inner wall of one side of the U-shaped guide rail (2), the movable plate (7) is slidably mounted in the groove (6), one side of the movable plate (7) extends out of the groove (6), the friction plate (11) is fixedly mounted on one side, located outside the groove (6), of the movable plate (7), the non-slip pad (12) is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding seat (3), the friction plate (11) is in contact with the non-slip pad (12), the bearing seat (8) is fixedly mounted on one side, located in the groove (6), of the movable plate (7), a threaded hole is formed in one side, far away from the movable plate (7), of the groove (6), and the screw rod (9) is rotatably mounted in the threaded hole, the two ends of the screw rod (9) extend to the outside of the threaded hole, one end of the screw rod (9) is rotatably installed on the bearing seat (8), and the handle (10) is fixedly installed at one end, far away from the bearing seat (8), of the screw rod (9).

3. A deviation measuring device for building structures according to claim 2, characterised in that: the limiting grooves are formed in the inner wall of the top of the groove (6) and the inner wall of the bottom of the groove, limiting rods are fixedly mounted at the top and the bottom of the movable plate (7), and the two limiting rods are slidably mounted in the corresponding limiting grooves respectively.

4. A deviation measuring device for building structures according to claim 1, characterised in that: the measuring mechanism comprises a protective box (22), a pad seat (23), a Bluetooth range finder (24), a box cover (26), a plurality of springs (27), a pressing plate (28) and a cleaning assembly, wherein the protective box (22) is fixedly arranged at the output shaft end of the electric push rod (21), the top of the protective box (22) is of an opening structure, the pad seat (23) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the protective box (22), the Bluetooth range finder (24) is arranged at the top of the pad seat (23), a detection through hole (25) is formed in the inner wall of one side, far away from the electric push rod (21), of the protective box (22), the box cover (26) is fixedly arranged at the top of the protective box (22) through screws, the top ends of the springs (27) are fixedly connected with the bottom of the box cover (26), and the bottom of the pressing plate (28) is in contact with the top of the Bluetooth range finder (24), the bottom ends of the springs (27) are fixedly connected with the top of the pressing plate (28), wire holes are formed in the top of the transverse plate (5), and one end, far away from the winding wheel (15), of the traction rope (16) penetrates through the wire holes and is fixedly connected with the top of the box cover (26).

5. A deviation measuring device for building structures according to claim 4, characterised in that: clean subassembly includes scraper blade (29), branch (30) and brush board (31), scraper blade (29) with the equal fixed mounting of branch (30) is in on one side outer wall that electric putter (21) were kept away from in protective housing (22), scraper blade (29) set up for the slope, brush board (31) fixed mounting be in the one end that protective housing (22) were kept away from in branch (30), be provided with the brush hair on brush board (31).

6. A deviation measuring device for building structures according to claim 1, characterised in that: the guide grooves are formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the U-shaped guide rail (2), guide columns are fixedly mounted on the two sides of the sliding seat (3), and the two guide columns are slidably mounted in the corresponding guide grooves respectively.