CN216432346U

CN216432346U - Fertilizer fast drying discharging device

Info

Publication number: CN216432346U
Application number: CN202120821896.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈兵
Original assignee: Inner Mongolia Runyuan Xinghe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Inner Mongolia Runyuan Xinghe Agricultural Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-04-21
Filing date: 2021-04-21
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-04-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick drying and discharging device for organic fertilizers, which comprises a device main body, a stirring assembly, a drying assembly and a filtering assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is arranged in the device main body, the drying assembly is arranged on the device main body, and the filtering assembly is arranged on one side of the device main body. According to the scheme, the bevel gear drives the first gear and the rotating rod to rotate, so that the organic fertilizer is stirred, meanwhile, the second gear drives the third gear and the ring gear to rotate, so that the U-shaped scraper and the stirring rod are driven to rotate, the organic fertilizer is prevented from being adhered to the inner wall of the device main body, the organic fertilizer is heated more uniformly and sufficiently, and the drying efficiency is improved; the organic fertilizer is quickly dried by the arranged heating box, the exhaust fan, the electric heating wire and the air guide pipe; through the filter assembly who sets up, can filter, oxidize and deodorization to the combustion gas to air pollution has been avoided. The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, and particularly provides a quick drying and discharging device for an organic fertilizer.

Description

Fertilizer fast drying discharging device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizers, in particular to a device for quickly drying and discharging an organic fertilizer.

Background

The organic fertilizer is commonly called farmyard manure and comprises various animals, plant residues or metabolites, such as human and animal excrement, straws, animal residues, slaughterhouse wastes and the like, and the organic fertilizer needs to be dried before being made into the fertilizer. Drying equipment of fertilizer on market stoving speed is slower in the use, and the effect of drying is not enough all, and the fertilizer is glutinous on the oven inner wall simultaneously, and row material speed is slower, can have a large amount of pungent smells in the stoving process in addition, seriously influences the environment, for this reason we propose a fertilizer fast drying discharging device.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the situation, the utility model provides a quick drying and discharging device for organic fertilizer, which overcomes the defects of the prior art.

The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows: the utility model relates to a quick drying and discharging device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a device main body, a stirring assembly, a drying assembly and a filtering assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is arranged in the device main body, the drying assembly is arranged on the device main body, the filtering assembly is arranged on one side of the device main body, the stirring assembly comprises a driving box, a motor I, a rotating cylinder, a gear I, a bevel gear I, a gear II, a gear III, a ring gear, a fixed plate and a stirring rod, the motor I is arranged on the top of the device main body, the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the device main body, an output shaft of the motor I rotatably penetrates through the top wall of the device main body and extends into the rotating cylinder, the top wall of the driving box is sleeved on the rotating cylinder, the fixed plate is symmetrically arranged on the side walls on the two sides of the rotating cylinder, one end of the stirring rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate, and the other end of the stirring rod rotatably penetrates through the bottom wall of the driving box, the gear set connects to locate on the puddler and be located the drive case, conical gear set connects to locate on the output shaft of motor, conical gear one and gear one meshing, gear set connects to locate on the output shaft of motor and be located the section of thick bamboo that rotates, ring gear locates on the section of thick bamboo inner wall that rotates, gear three rotates and locates on the device main part roof and be located between gear two and the ring gear, gear three meshes with gear two and ring gear respectively.

Furthermore, a connecting rod is arranged on the driving box, a U-shaped scraper is arranged on the connecting rod, and the U-shaped scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the device main body.

Further, the drying assembly comprises a heating box, an exhaust fan, heating wires and an air guide pipe, the heating box is arranged on the device main body, the exhaust fan is arranged in the heating box, the heating wires are arranged in the heating box and located below the exhaust fan, the air guide pipe is communicated and arranged between the heating box and the device main body, and multiple groups of air guide pipes are arranged.

Further, the filter assembly comprises a filter box, an activated carbon layer, an adsorbent layer, filter cloth and an exhaust fan, wherein one side of the filter box device body is provided with a feed inlet, the filter box is communicated with the feed inlet, the filter cloth is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box, the adsorbent layer is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box and is positioned above the filter cloth, the activated carbon layer is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box and is positioned above the adsorbent layer, and the exhaust fan is communicated with the filter box.

Further, the bottom of the device main body is provided with a discharge hole.

Further, the stirring rod is in an inclined state.

The utility model with the structure has the following beneficial effects: according to the scheme, the conical gear drives the first gear and the rotating rod to rotate through the arranged stirring assembly to stir the organic fertilizer, the second gear drives the third gear and the annular gear to rotate so as to drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, and therefore the U-shaped scraper blade and the stirring rod are driven to rotate, the organic fertilizer can be stirred in a more component mode, the organic fertilizer is reduced from being adhered to the inner wall of the device main body, the organic fertilizer is heated more uniformly and sufficiently, and the drying efficiency is accelerated; the organic fertilizer is quickly dried by the arranged heating box, the exhaust fan, the electric heating wire and the air guide pipe; through the filter assembly who sets up, can filter, oxidize and deodorization to the combustion gas to avoid air pollution, improved drying equipment's practicality greatly.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of a device for rapidly drying and discharging organic fertilizer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of three meshing gears of the organic fertilizer rapid drying and discharging device;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the part A of the organic fertilizer quick drying and discharging device of the utility model in FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the part B of the organic fertilizer quick drying and discharging device in FIG. 1;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of the organic fertilizer quick drying and discharging device at the position C of fig. 1.

The device comprises a device main body 1, a stirring component 2, a drying component 3, a filtering component 4, a filtering component 5, a driving box 6, a motor I, a motor 7, a rotating cylinder 8, a gear I, a gear 9, a bevel gear I, a gear II, a gear 11, a gear III, a gear 12, a ring gear 13, a fixing plate 14, a stirring rod 15, a connecting rod 16, a U-shaped scraper 17, a heating box 18, an exhaust fan 19, an electric heating wire 20, an air guide pipe 21, a filtering box 22, an activated carbon layer 23, an adsorbent layer 24, filter cloth 25, an exhaust fan 26, a feeding port 27 and a discharging port.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments; all other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

As shown in figures 1-5, the utility model relates to a quick drying and discharging device for organic fertilizer, which comprises a device main body 1, a stirring component 2, a drying component 2 and a filtering component 4, wherein the stirring component 2 is arranged in the device main body 1, the drying component 2 is arranged on the device main body 1, the filtering component 4 is arranged on one side of the device main body 1, the stirring component 2 comprises a driving box 5, a motor I6, a rotating cylinder 7, a gear I8, a bevel gear I9, a gear II 10, a gear III 11, a ring gear 12, a fixed plate 13 and a stirring rod 14, the motor I6 is arranged on the top of the device main body 1, the rotating cylinder 7 is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the device main body 1, an output shaft of the motor I6 rotatably penetrates through the top wall of the device main body 1 to extend into the rotating cylinder 7, the top wall of the driving box 5 is sleeved on the rotating cylinder 7, the fixed plate 13 is symmetrically arranged on the side walls of two sides of the rotating

cylinder

7, 14 one end of puddler rotates and locates fixed plate 13 bottom, 14 other ends of puddler rotate and run through 5 diapalls of drive case, gear 8 cup joints and locates on puddler 14 and be located drive case 5, bevel gear 9 cup joints and locates on the output shaft of motor 6, bevel gear 9 meshes with gear 8, gear two 10 cup joints and locates on the output shaft of motor 6 and be located and rotate a section of thick bamboo 7, ring gear 12 locates on 7 inner walls of a rotation section of thick bamboo, gear three 11 rotates and locates on 1 roof of device main part and be located between gear two 10 and ring gear 12, gear three 11 meshes with gear two 10 and ring gear 12 respectively.

The drying device comprises a driving box 5, a connecting rod 15, a U-shaped scraper 16, a drying component 2, a heating box 17, an exhaust fan 18, heating wires 19 and an air guide pipe 20, wherein the connecting rod 15 is provided with the U-shaped scraper 16, the U-shaped scraper 16 is in contact with the inner wall of a device main body 1, the drying component 17 comprises the heating box 17, the exhaust fan 17, the heating wires 19 are arranged in the heating box 17 and positioned below the exhaust fan 18, the air guide pipe 20 is communicated between the heating box 17 and the device main body 1, the air guide pipe 20 is provided with a plurality of groups, the exhaust fan 18 is provided with a plurality of groups, the filtering component 4 comprises a filtering box 21, an activated carbon layer 22, an adsorbent layer 23, a filtering cloth 24 and an exhaust fan 25, one side of the device main body 1 of the filtering box 21 is provided with a feeding hole 26, the filtering box 21 is communicated with the feeding hole 26, and the filtering cloth 24 is arranged on the inner wall of the filtering box 21, the adsorbent layer 23 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box 21 and is positioned above the filter cloth 24, the activated carbon layer 22 is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box 21 and is positioned above the adsorbent layer 23, the exhaust fan 25 is communicated with and arranged on the filter box 21, a discharge hole 27 is formed in the bottom of the device main body 1, and the stirring rod 14 is in an inclined state.

When the device is used, firstly, organic fertilizer is added from the feed inlet 26, then the exhaust fan 18 is turned on, hot air generated by the electric heating wire 19 enters the device main body 1 through the air guide pipe 20, after a period of time, workers can pour the organic fertilizer into the feed inlet 26 and dry the organic fertilizer in the device main body 1, meanwhile, the motor I6 is turned on to drive the bevel gear I9 to rotate, so as to drive the gear I8 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate, so as to stir the organic fertilizer, meanwhile, the motor I6 drives the gear II 10 to rotate, so as to drive the gear III 11 to rotate, so as to drive the ring gear 12 to rotate, so as to drive the rotating cylinder 7 to rotate, so as to drive the driving box 5 to rotate, so as to drive the U-shaped scraper 16 and the stirring rod 14 to rotate, so as to stir the organic fertilizer with more components, so as to reduce the organic fertilizer from being adhered to the inner wall of the device main body 1, and then, moisture emitted from the device main body 1 is sucked into the filter box 21 by the exhaust fan 25, the moisture needs earlier through filter cloth 24 in rose box 21, gives the suspended particles and filters, then adsorbs some bacteriums through adsorbent layer 23, and the deodorization is carried out through activated carbon layer 22 again at last, guarantees that the combustion gas can not air pollution, advocates the environmental protection, discharges from discharge gate 27 after organic fertilizer dries.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the utility model and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a fertilizer fast drying discharging device which characterized in that: the stirring device comprises a device main body, a stirring assembly, a drying assembly and a filtering assembly, wherein the stirring assembly is arranged in the device main body, the drying assembly is arranged on the device main body, the filtering assembly is arranged on one side of the device main body, the stirring assembly comprises a driving box, a motor I, a rotating cylinder, a gear I, a bevel gear I, a gear II, a gear III, a ring gear, a fixing plate and a stirring rod, the motor I is arranged on the top of the device main body, the rotating cylinder is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the device main body, an output shaft of the motor I rotatably penetrates through the top wall of the device main body and extends into the rotating cylinder, the top wall of the driving box is sleeved on the rotating cylinder, the fixing plate is symmetrically arranged on the side walls on two sides of the rotating cylinder, one end of the stirring rod is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate, the other end of the stirring rod rotatably penetrates through the bottom wall of the driving box, the gear is sleeved on the stirring rod and positioned in the driving box, the bevel gear is sleeved on an output shaft of the motor I, the bevel gear I is meshed with the gear I, the gear is sleeved on the output shaft of the motor I and is located in the rotating cylinder, the ring gear is arranged on the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, the gear III is rotatably arranged on the top wall of the device main body and is located between the gear II and the ring gear, and the gear III is respectively meshed with the gear II and the ring gear.

2. The quick drying and discharging device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the device is characterized in that a connecting rod is arranged on the driving box, a U-shaped scraper is arranged on the connecting rod, and the U-shaped scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the device main body.

3. The quick drying and discharging device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: the drying assembly comprises a heating box, an exhaust fan, heating wires and an air guide pipe, the heating box is arranged on the device main body, the exhaust fan is arranged in the heating box, the heating wires are arranged in the heating box and located below the exhaust fan, the air guide pipe is communicated and arranged between the heating box and the device main body, the air guide pipe is provided with a plurality of groups, and the exhaust fan is provided with a plurality of groups.

4. The fertilizer rapid drying and discharging device of claim 3, which is characterized in that: the filter component comprises a filter box, an activated carbon layer, an adsorbent layer, filter cloth and an exhaust fan, wherein one side of a filter box device body is provided with a feed inlet, the filter box is communicated with the feed inlet, the filter cloth is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box, the adsorbent layer is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box and is positioned above the filter cloth, the activated carbon layer is arranged on the inner wall of the filter box and is positioned above the adsorbent layer, and the exhaust fan is communicated with the filter box.

5. The fertilizer rapid drying and discharging device of claim 4, which is characterized in that: the device main part bottom is equipped with the discharge gate.

6. The quick drying and discharging device for organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring rod is in an inclined state.