CN216431691U

CN216431691U - Energy-saving combustion furnace with automatic coal feeding structure

Info

Publication number: CN216431691U
Application number: CN202122777782.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张运平; 苏永红; 高桂林
Original assignee: Fubao Technology Yichang Co ltd
Current assignee: Fubao Technology Yichang Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-15
Filing date: 2021-11-15
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-15

Abstract

The utility model provides an energy-saving combustion furnace with automatic coal feeding structure, which comprises a furnace body, a feed inlet and a drawer, wherein a furnace grate is fixedly arranged in the furnace body, a movable rod is movably arranged at the top of the furnace grate through a rotating shaft, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the furnace grate, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed rod in a limiting way, the energy-saving combustion furnace with the automatic coal feeding structure can adjust the movable rod through a turntable, the rotating rod, an adjusting disk and a U-shaped frame, the movable rod can downwards stir a baffle plate, coal blocks are conveniently added to the top of the furnace grate through the feed inlet, meanwhile, the movable rod can flip the coal blocks, the coal blocks are conveniently and fully combusted, the combustion efficiency of the coal blocks can be improved, the slide block is pushed through the drawer, the slide block drives a movable plate through the connecting rod, the movable plate is inclined, and the coal slag at the top of the slide block enters the drawer, the convenient cinder of clearing up, can retrieve partial heat through the water storage storehouse, convenient to use, the practicality is high.

Description

Energy-saving combustion furnace with automatic coal feeding structure

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an energy-conserving combustion furnace technical field specifically is an energy-conserving combustion furnace with automatic coal feeding structure.

Background

The coal stove is used in many families in rural areas, the existing coal stove mainly comprises a stove body, a hearth and a grate, the coal stove has certain defects, the coal stove is used for manually placing coal briquettes in the hearth, sparks splashed by the coal stove easily scald a user, the coal briquettes are stacked together and cannot be fully combusted, air inlet of the coal stove can be blocked, the coal briquette combustion efficiency is low, coal slag generated after the coal briquettes are combusted is inconvenient to clean and easy to remain in the stove body, the coal stove is inconvenient to use, and the practicability is low.

Therefore, the utility model provides an energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an it fires burning furnace to exist to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses a to the regulation of movable rod, can stir the baffle downwards, conveniently place the coal cinder, the movable rod can be singled the coal cinder simultaneously, makes things convenient for the abundant burning of coal cinder, can improve the combustion efficiency of coal cinder, and convenient to use is raised the cinder through drawer and fly leaf convenience.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention is realized by the following technical solution: an energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure comprises a furnace body, a feed inlet and a drawer, wherein a furnace grate is fixedly arranged in the furnace body, a movable rod is movably arranged at the top of the furnace grate through a torsional spring rotating shaft, a fixed rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the furnace grate, a rotating rod is rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed rod in a limiting manner, a turntable is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating rod, a handle is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the turntable, an adjusting disc is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner part of the rotating rod, a U-shaped frame is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod, the U-shaped frame is movably arranged at the top of the adjusting disc and is in contact with the top of the adjusting disc, two ends of the U-shaped frame are slidably arranged in the furnace grate, two ends of the U-shaped frame are in contact with the bottom of the movable rod, the feed inlet is fixedly arranged at one side of the furnace body in a welding manner, a baffle is slidably arranged at the inner side of the feed inlet through a spring in a limiting manner, the lower part of the adjusting disk is movably provided with a movable plate through a rotating shaft, the bottom of one end of the movable plate is movably provided with a connecting rod through the rotating shaft, the bottom of the inner side of the furnace body is provided with a sliding block through a limiting sliding chute, a sliding block spring is fixedly arranged between the sliding block and the inner wall of the furnace body, and the other end of the connecting rod is movably connected with the sliding block through the rotating shaft.

As an optimized implementation mode of the utility model, the water storage bin has been seted up at the top of the inboard of furnace body, water inlet and outlet have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry in water storage bin.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the fixing rod is shaped like an "L", and the two ends of the U-shaped frame are slidably mounted inside the fixing rod.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle is shaped like an "L", and one end of the baffle is disposed at the bottom of the movable rod and contacts with the movable rod.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the outside of the drawer is fixedly provided with a handle, the drawer is movably mounted inside the furnace body, and the movable plate is movably mounted at the top of the drawer.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side fixed mounting of connecting rod has the limiting plate, limiting plate fixed mounting is on the inner wall of furnace body, limiting plate fixed mounting is in the bottom of fly leaf.

The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model relates to an energy-conserving combustion furnace with automatic advance coal structure passes through the carousel, the dwang, the adjustment disk, U type frame can be adjusted the movable rod, the baffle can be stirred downwards to the movable rod, the convenience adds the briquette through the feed inlet to the top of grate, the movable rod can be kicked the briquette simultaneously, make things convenient for the abundant burning of briquette, can improve the combustion efficiency of briquette, promote the slider through the drawer, the slider passes through the connecting rod and drives the fly leaf, the fly leaf inclines, the cinder at its top gets into the inside of drawer, conveniently clear up the cinder, can retrieve partial heat through the water storage storehouse, high durability and convenient use.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a structural diagram of an energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a state diagram of the energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure;

FIG. 4 is a right sectional view of the energy saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a structural diagram of an energy-saving combustion adjusting disk with an automatic coal feeding structure according to the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a feed inlet; 3. a drawer; 4. a turntable; 5. a handle; 6. a water storage bin; 7. a grate; 8. a movable rod; 9. a baffle plate; 10. fixing the rod; 11. a U-shaped frame; 12. an adjusting disk; 13. rotating the rod; 14. a limiting plate; 15. a movable plate; 16. a connecting rod; 17. a slider spring; 18. a slide block.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the present invention provides a technical solution: an energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure comprises a furnace body 1, a feed inlet 2 and a drawer 3, wherein a furnace grate 7 is fixedly arranged in the furnace body 1, a movable rod 8 is movably arranged at the top of the furnace grate 7 through a torsion spring rotating shaft, a fixed rod 10 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the furnace grate 7, a rotating rod 13 is rotatably arranged at one end of the fixed rod 10 in a limiting manner, a rotating disk 4 is fixedly arranged at the outer end of the rotating rod 13, a handle is rotatably arranged at the outer side of the rotating disk 4, an adjusting disk 12 is fixedly arranged at one end of the inner part of the rotating rod 13, a U-shaped frame 11 is slidably arranged at the bottom of the fixed rod 10, the U-shaped frame 11 is movably arranged at the top of the adjusting disk 12 and is in contact with the top of the adjusting disk 12, two ends of the U-shaped frame 11 are slidably arranged in the furnace grate 7, two ends of the U-shaped frame 11 are in contact with the bottom of the movable rod 8, one side of furnace body 1 has feed inlet 2 with welded mode fixed mounting, there is baffle 9 in the inboard of feed inlet 2 through the spacing slidable mounting of spring, there is fly leaf 15 below of adjustment disk 12 through axis of rotation activity movable mounting, there is connecting rod 16 bottom the one end of fly leaf 15 through axis of rotation movable mounting, there is slider 18 bottom the inboard of furnace body 1 through the spacing slidable mounting of spacing spout, fixed mounting has slider spring 17 between the inner wall of slider 18 and furnace body 1, connecting rod 16's the other end passes through axis of rotation and slider 18 activity and links to each other, makes things convenient for the control coal cinder to get into the inside of furnace body 1, and the security is high, throws the coal cinder through movable rod 8 simultaneously, makes things convenient for the coal cinder to fully burn, conveniently clears up the cinder through drawer 3 and fly leaf 15.

As an optimal implementation mode of the utility model, the water storage bin 6 has been seted up at the top of the inboard of furnace body 1, water inlet and outlet have been seted up to the bilateral symmetry of water storage bin 6, can retrieve partial heat.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the shape of the fixing rod 10 is "L" shaped, the two ends of the U-shaped frame 11 are slidably mounted inside the fixing rod 10, so that the U-shaped frame 11 can be limited, and the U-shaped frame 11 can be conveniently lifted and slid.

As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the baffle 9 is shaped like an "L", and one end of the baffle 9 is disposed at the bottom of the movable rod 8 and contacts with the movable rod.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the outside fixed mounting of drawer 3 has handle 5, 3 movable mounting of drawer are in the inside of furnace body 1, fly leaf 15 movable mounting is at the top of drawer 3, and the convenience is cleared up the cinder.

As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, one side fixed mounting of connecting rod 16 has limiting plate 14, limiting plate 14 fixed mounting is on the inner wall of furnace body 1, limiting plate 14 fixed mounting can carry on spacingly to fly leaf 15 in the bottom of fly leaf 15, makes things convenient for the cinder to drop at the top that 15 was pressed to the Ou Dong.

When the energy-saving combustion furnace with the automatic coal feeding structure is used, the energy-saving combustion furnace is placed on a flat ground through the furnace body 1, a proper amount of coal blocks are added into the feed port 2, the rotary disc 4 is rotated 180 degrees through the handle, the rotary disc 4 drives the adjusting disc 12 through the rotary rod 13, the adjusting disc 12 extrudes the U-shaped frame 11, two ends of the U-shaped frame 11 slide in the fixed rod 10 and push the movable rods 8, the movable rods 8 rotate upwards at the top of the furnace grate 7 through the torsional spring rotary shaft, the torsional spring rotary shaft starts to accumulate force, one end of one movable rod 8 extrudes the baffle plate 9 downwards, the baffle plate 9 slides downwards and compresses the spring, the height of the baffle plate 9 is reduced to expose the feed port 2, the coal blocks in the feed port 2 enter the furnace body 1 and fall on the top of the furnace grate 7, the coal blocks are ignited, the rotary disc 4 continues to rotate 180 degrees after the proper amount of coal blocks are accumulated on the top of the furnace grate 7, the rotary disc 4 drives the adjusting disc 12 through the rotating rod 13, the adjusting disc 12 contacts with the bottom of the U-shaped frame 11, the U-shaped frame 11 descends under the action of the adjusting disc 12, the bottom of the movable rod 8 contacts with the top of the U-shaped frame 11, the movable rod 8 rotates reversely under the torsion of the torsion spring rotating shaft, one end of the baffle 9 always contacts with one end of the movable rod 8 under the elastic force of the spring, the baffle 9 slides upwards to seal the feed inlet 2, when coal briquettes need to be replenished, the rotary disc 4 continues to rotate, the baffle 9 is opened, the movable rod 8 picks up the coal briquettes, the coal cinder generated by the coal briquette combustion falls on the top of the movable plate 15, at the moment, the movable plate 15 is in an inclined state, the coal cinder falls inside the drawer 3 through the movable plate 15, when the coal cinder needs to be cleaned, the drawer 3 is pulled out through the handle 5, the sliding block 18 moves to one side under the elastic force of the sliding block spring 17, the sliding block 18 drives the movable plate 15 through the connecting rod 16, the movable plate 15 is kept horizontal under the limitation of the limiting plate 14, the top of the movable plate 15 is provided with a groove, the dropped coal slag is collected through the groove, the coal slag in the drawer 3 is cleaned and inserted into the furnace body 1, one end of the drawer 3 extrudes the slide block 18, the slide block 18 compresses the slide block spring 17 and rotates the movable plate 15 through the connecting rod 16, the energy-saving combustion furnace with the automatic coal feeding structure can adjust the movable rod 8 through the rotary disc 4, the rotary rod 13, the adjusting disc 12 and the U-shaped frame 11, the movable rod 8 can downwards stir the baffle 9, coal blocks can be conveniently added to the top of the furnace grate 7 through the feed port 2, meanwhile, the movable rod 8 can flip the coal blocks, the coal blocks can be conveniently and fully combusted, the combustion efficiency of the coal blocks can be improved, the slide block 18 is pushed through the drawer 3, the slide block 18 drives the movable plate 15 through the connecting rod 16, and the movable plate 15 is inclined, the cinder at its top gets into the inside of drawer 3, conveniently clears up the cinder, can retrieve partial heat through water storage storehouse 6, convenient to use, and the practicality is high.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure comprises a furnace body (1), a feed inlet (2) and a drawer (3), and is characterized in that a furnace grate (7) is fixedly mounted inside the furnace body (1), a movable rod (8) is movably mounted at the top of the furnace grate (7) through a torsion spring rotating shaft, a fixed rod (10) is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the furnace grate (7), a rotating rod (13) is rotatably mounted at one end of the fixed rod (10) in a limiting manner, a rotating disc (4) is fixedly mounted at the outer end of the rotating rod (13), a handle is rotatably mounted at the outer side of the rotating disc (4), an adjusting disc (12) is fixedly mounted at one end inside the rotating rod (13), a U-shaped frame (11) is slidably mounted at the bottom of the fixed rod (10), the U-shaped frame (11) is movably mounted at the top of the adjusting disc (12) and is in contact with the top of the adjusting disc (12), two ends of the U-shaped frame (11) are slidably arranged in the fire grate (7), two ends of the U-shaped frame (11) are contacted with the bottom of the movable rod (8), a feed inlet (2) is fixedly arranged on one side of the furnace body (1) in a welding way, the inner side of the feed inlet (2) is provided with a baffle plate (9) in a limiting and sliding way through a spring, a movable plate (15) is movably arranged below the adjusting disc (12) through a rotating shaft, a connecting rod (16) is movably arranged at the bottom of one end of the movable plate (15) through a rotating shaft, the bottom of the inner side of the furnace body (1) is provided with a slide block (18) in a limiting and sliding way through a limiting sliding chute, a slide block spring (17) is fixedly arranged between the slide block (18) and the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the other end of the connecting rod (16) is movably connected with the sliding block (18) through a rotating shaft.

2. An energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the inner side of the furnace body (1) is provided with a water storage bin (6), and the two sides of the water storage bin (6) are symmetrically provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.

3. An energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the shape of dead lever (10) is "L" type, the inside at dead lever (10) is installed in the both ends slidable of U type frame (11).

4. An energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the baffle (9) is L-shaped, and one end of the baffle (9) is arranged at the bottom of the movable rod (8) and is in contact with the movable rod.

5. An energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the outside fixed mounting of drawer (3) has handle (5), drawer (3) movable mounting is in the inside of furnace body (1), fly leaf (15) movable mounting is at the top of drawer (3).

6. An energy-saving combustion furnace with an automatic coal feeding structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of connecting rod (16) has limiting plate (14), limiting plate (14) fixed mounting is on the inner wall of furnace body (1), limiting plate (14) fixed mounting is in the bottom of fly leaf (15).