CN216429939U - Compressor - Google Patents

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Publication number
CN216429939U
CN216429939U CN202123028598.XU CN202123028598U CN216429939U CN 216429939 U CN216429939 U CN 216429939U CN 202123028598 U CN202123028598 U CN 202123028598U CN 216429939 U CN216429939 U CN 216429939U
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China
Prior art keywords
extension
plate
pump body
compressor
motor
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CN202123028598.XU
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
叶鹏
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Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Guangdong Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Guangdong Meizhi Compressor Co Ltd
Guangdong Meizhi Precision Manufacturing Co Ltd
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Priority to CN202123028598.XU priority Critical patent/CN216429939U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a compressor, compressor includes: a housing; a pump body having an exhaust port; the driving motor is used for driving the pump body and is provided with a middle channel and an edge channel; and the flow guide structure is arranged between the pump body and the driving motor and is matched with the driving motor and the pump body to form an exhaust space, the exhaust space is surrounded by the flow guide structure, the exhaust port and the middle channel are communicated with the exhaust space, and the edge channel is isolated outside the exhaust space by the flow guide structure. Therefore, the middle channel and the edge channel can be separated by arranging the flow guide structure, the refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port of the pump body moves to the exhaust pipe on the shell through the middle channel in the running process of the compressor, the lubricating oil flows back to the oil pool in the shell from the edge channel, the backflow resistance of the lubricating oil can be reduced, and the lubricating oil can flow back to the oil pool.

Description

Compressor
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the compressor technique and specifically relates to a compressor is related to.
Background
In the related art, during the operation of the compressor, the refrigerant flows to the upper portion of the driving motor through the through-flow cross section of the motor after being discharged from the exhaust port of the pump body, and finally the refrigerant on the upper portion of the driving motor flows out of the compressor through the exhaust pipe on the shell of the compressor. The lubricating oil on the upper part of the driving motor can only flow back to an oil pool in the shell from the through-flow section of the motor, and when the lubricating oil on the upper part of the driving motor flows back to the oil pool from the bottom, the refrigerant discharged from an exhaust port of the pump body moves upwards through the same channel at the same time, and the lubricating oil backflow direction is opposite to the refrigerant flowing direction, so that the lubricating oil backflow resistance is increased, and the lubricating oil is not favorable for backflow to the oil pool.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses aim at solving one of the above-mentioned technical problem among the prior art to a certain extent at least. Therefore, an object of the utility model is to provide a compressor, compressor in operation process, this compressor can reduce the backward flow resistance of lubricating oil, does benefit to in the lubricating oil backward flow to the oil bath.
According to the utility model discloses a compressor includes: a housing; a pump body having an exhaust port; a drive motor for driving the pump body, the drive motor having a central channel and an edge channel; the flow guide structure is arranged between the pump body and the driving motor and matched with the driving motor and the pump body to form an exhaust space, the exhaust space is surrounded by the flow guide structure, the exhaust port is communicated with the middle channel to form the exhaust space, and the edge channel is isolated outside the exhaust space by the flow guide structure.
According to the utility model discloses a compressor through setting up the water conservancy diversion structure, can make middle part passageway and edge passage separate, and the compressor is at the operation in-process, and the refrigerant after the gas vent of the pump body is discharged passes through the blast pipe that middle part passageway moved to the casing, and during lubricating oil flowed back to the oil bath in the casing from edge passage, can reduce the backward flow resistance of lubricating oil, does benefit to in lubricating oil backward flow to the oil bath.
In some examples of the invention, the flow guide structure comprises: a motor insulation plate disposed on the driving motor, the motor insulation plate having an insulation plate extension portion extending toward the pump body; the silencing extension plate is arranged on the main silencer of the pump body and is in butt fit with the motor insulation plate.
In some examples of the invention, the insulation plate extension and the sound attenuation extension plate sleeve are fitted.
In some examples of the present invention, the insulation plate extension is formed in a divergent trumpet shape, and the sound attenuation extension plate is inserted and extended into the insulation plate extension; or the silencing extension plate is formed into a gradually expanding trumpet shape, and the insulation plate extension is inserted and extended to the silencing extension plate.
In some examples of the invention, at least one of the insulation plate extension and the sound attenuation extension plate is configured as an elastically deformable elastic plate, and the insulation plate extension forms an interference fit with the sound attenuation extension plate.
In some examples of the present invention, the insulation plate extension is formed in a divergent trumpet shape, and the noise elimination extension plate extends from the peripheral edge of the main muffler in the axial direction of the driving motor toward a direction close to the insulation plate extension.
In some examples of the present invention, the muffler extension plate spans a plane on the main muffler where the exhaust port is located.
In some examples of the present invention, the extension plate is integrated with the main muffler, and the extension plate is located inside the extension plate.
In some examples of the invention, the flow guide structure comprises: the motor insulation board is arranged on the driving motor and provided with an insulation board extension portion, and the insulation board extension portion faces the pump body and extends to abut against the pump body.
In some examples of the invention, an end of the insulation plate extension that is distal from the drive motor abuts against a main muffler of the pump body.
In some examples of the invention, the flow guide structure comprises: the silencing extension plate is arranged on a main silencer of the pump body, extends towards the driving motor and abuts against a fixed part of the driving motor.
Additional aspects and advantages of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and, in part, will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention.
Drawings
The above and/or additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the following description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of which:
fig. 1 is a sectional view of a compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a cross-sectional view of a motor insulation plate of a flow guide structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a sound attenuation extension panel of a flow directing structure according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged view at A in FIG. 1;
fig. 6 is a schematic view of the extension plate abutting the driving motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the muffler extension plate of FIG. 6;
fig. 8 is a sectional view of a conventional compressor.
Reference numerals:
a compressor 100;
a housing 10; an installation space 11; an exhaust pipe 12; an upper case 13; a middle housing 14; a lower case 15;
a pump body 20; an exhaust port 21; a main muffler 22; a main bearing 23; the sub-bearing 24; a crankshaft 25; a cylinder 26; a piston 27; a sub-muffler 28; an eccentric portion 29;
a drive motor 30; a middle passage 31; an edge channel 32; a motor rotor 33; a motor stator 34;
a flow directing structure 40; an exhaust space 41; a motor insulating plate 42; an insulating plate extension 43; a sound attenuation extension plate 44;
a reservoir 50; and a terminal 60.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary intended for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly and may, for example, be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically connected, electrically connected or can communicate with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
A compressor 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 7.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, a compressor 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention includes: the pump comprises a shell 10, a pump body 20, a driving motor 30 and a flow guide structure 40. The housing 10 defines an installation space 11, lubricating oil is enclosed in the installation space 11 of the housing 10, and the pump body 20, the driving motor 30 and the flow guide structure 40 are all arranged in the installation space 11. The pump body 20 is provided with an exhaust port 21, further, the pump body 20 may include a main bearing 23, a sub bearing 24, a crankshaft 25, two cylinders 26, a piston 27, a sliding vane and a sliding vane spring, the cylinders 26, the piston 27, the sliding vane and the sliding vane spring may be set to two, the two cylinders 26 are sequentially arranged in the up-down direction of the compressor 100 in fig. 1, each cylinder 26 has a compression cavity and a sliding vane groove, the piston 27 is disposed in the compression cavity, the crankshaft 25 is axially disposed in the compression cavity along the cylinder 26, the piston 27 is sleeved on an eccentric portion 29 of the crankshaft 25, the pump body 20 may further include a main muffler 22 and a sub muffler 28, the main muffler 22 is assembled with the main bearing 23, the main bearing 23 is located between the cylinder 26 above and the main muffler 22, refrigerant flows into the main muffler 22 through the main bearing 23 after flowing out from the refrigerant in the cylinder 26 above, and then flows out through the main muffler 22, the auxiliary muffler 28 is assembled with the auxiliary bearing 24 in a matching way, the auxiliary bearing 24 is positioned between the cylinder 26 and the auxiliary muffler 28 at the lower part, the refrigerant in the cylinder 26 at the lower part flows out and then flows into the auxiliary muffler 28, and then the refrigerant flows out through the auxiliary muffler 28 or flows into the main muffler 22 at the upper part through a refrigerant channel communicated with the main auxiliary muffler.
And, the driving motor 30 is used for driving the pump body 20 to work, the driving motor 30 has an edge channel 32, and the driving motor 30 also has a middle channel 31, further, as shown in fig. 1, the driving motor 30 may include a motor rotor 33 and a motor stator 34, a gap between the motor rotor 33 and the motor stator 34 may be configured as the middle channel 31, and a trimming groove of an outer circumferential surface of the motor stator 34 may be configured as the edge channel 32.
Further, motor rotor 33 is connected with the bent axle 25 of pump body 20, and motor rotor 33 drive bent axle 25 rotation band moves piston 27 and rolls along the inner wall of compression chamber in the compression chamber, and wherein, the gleitbretter sets up in the gleitbretter inslot, and the gleitbretter setting is between piston 27 and gleitbretter spring, and gleitbretter and piston 27 divide into the compression chamber and inhale the chamber and the chamber of exhausting. When the driving motor drives the pump body 20 to work, the crankshaft 25 drives the two pistons 27 to roll along the inner walls of the compression cavities in the two cylinders 26, so that the pistons 27 can continuously compress the refrigerant in the cavities. Further, the compressor 100 may further include an accumulator 50, the accumulator 50 may provide a refrigerant (refrigerant) to the pump body 20, and the crankshaft 25 of the pump body is driven by the driving motor 30 to rotate to complete the processes of air suction, compression, and air exhaust. Wherein, lubricating oil is sealed in the housing 10.
It should be noted that, the flow guiding structure 40 is disposed between the driving motor 30 and the pump body 20, as shown in fig. 1, the driving motor 30 is located above the flow guiding structure 40, the pump body 20 is located below the flow guiding structure 40, and the flow guiding structure 40 cooperates with the driving motor 30 and the pump body 20 to form an exhaust space 41, the exhaust space 41 is surrounded by the flow guiding structure 40, the middle channel 31 and the exhaust port 21 are communicated with the exhaust space 41, that is, the middle channel 31 is communicated with the exhaust space 41, the exhaust port 21 is communicated with the exhaust space 41, and the edge channel 32 is isolated from the exhaust space 41 by the flow guiding structure 40, so that after the refrigerant is exhausted from the exhaust port 21 and flows into the exhaust space 41, the refrigerant in the exhaust space 41 can only flow into the middle channel 31 from the exhaust space 41, and the refrigerant in the exhaust space 41 cannot flow into the edge channel 32.
In the prior art, as shown in fig. 8, the pump body 20 and the driving motor 30 are arranged at an interval in the up-down direction, the flow guide structure 40 in the present application is not arranged between the pump body 20 and the driving motor 30, the exhaust space 41 in the present application is not formed between the pump body 20 and the driving motor 30, the compressor is in the operation process, the refrigerant flows to the upper position of the driving motor through the gap between the motor rotor and the motor stator (i.e. the middle channel 31 in the present application) and the gap between the motor stator and the housing (i.e. the edge channel 32 in the present application) after being discharged from the exhaust port of the pump body, and finally the refrigerant on the upper portion of the driving motor flows out of the compressor through the exhaust pipe on the housing of the compressor. The cooling medium flows to the upper part of the driving motor through a gap between the motor rotor and the motor stator and a gap between the motor stator and the shell, a large amount of lubricating oil flows to the upper part of the driving motor along with the cooling medium, the lubricating oil separated from the cooling medium on the upper part of the driving motor flows back to the oil pool in the shell through the gap between the motor rotor and the motor stator and the gap between the motor stator and the shell, the cooling medium discharged from the exhaust port of the pump body simultaneously flows back to the oil pool in the shell through the gap between the motor rotor and the motor stator and the gap between the motor stator and the shell, the lubricating oil backflow direction is opposite to the cooling medium flowing direction, the lubricating oil backflow resistance is increased, and the lubricating oil is not favorable for flowing back to the oil pool.
In the present application, as shown in fig. 1, by providing the flow guiding structure 40, the edge channel 32 is guided outside the exhaust space 41 by the flow guiding structure 40, during the operation of the compressor 100, the refrigerant flows from the pump body to the exhaust port 21 of the pump body 20, the refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port 21 of the pump body 20 flows into the exhaust space 41, the refrigerant in the exhaust space 41 flows into the middle channel 31, the refrigerant flows upward to the upper side of the driving motor 30 through the middle channel 31, and finally the refrigerant flows out of the compressor 100 through the exhaust pipe 12 on the body. The lubricating oil above the driving motor 30 can flow back to the oil pool in the housing 10 through the edge channel 32, and because the guiding structure 40 guides the edge channel 32 out of the exhaust space 41, when the lubricating oil flows downwards along the edge channel 32, no refrigerant flows upwards along the edge channel 32 in the edge channel 32, compared with the prior art, the resistance of the lubricating oil flowing back from the edge channel 32 can be greatly reduced, and the lubricating oil can flow back to the oil pool.
Therefore, by arranging the flow guide structure 40, the middle channel 31 and the edge channel 32 can be separated, in the operation process of the compressor 100, the refrigerant discharged from the exhaust port 21 of the pump body 20 moves to the exhaust pipe 12 on the shell 10 through the middle channel 31, and the lubricating oil flows back to the oil pool in the shell 10 from the edge channel 32, so that the backflow resistance of the lubricating oil can be reduced, and the lubricating oil can flow back to the oil pool conveniently.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, the flow guiding structure 40 may include: a motor insulation plate 42 and a sound damping extension plate 44. The motor insulation plate 42 is disposed on the driving motor 30, and further, the motor insulation plate 42 may be disposed on the motor stator 34 of the driving motor 30, the motor insulation plate 42 has an insulation plate extension 43, the insulation plate extension 43 is extended toward the pump body 20, as shown in fig. 1, the insulation plate extension 43 is extended downward, and the insulation plate extension 43 is extended toward the pump body 20. The muffler extension plate 44 is provided on the main muffler 22 of the pump body 20, and as shown in fig. 1, the main muffler 22 is provided above the main bearing 23 of the pump body 20, and the main muffler 22 is provided with the exhaust port 21. The motor insulating plate 42 and the sound attenuation extension plate 44 are in abutting fit, so that the sealing performance of the contact position of the motor insulating plate 42 and the sound attenuation extension plate 44 can be improved, and the refrigerant in the exhaust space 41 can be prevented from flowing to the edge channel 32 through the gap between the motor insulating plate 42 and the sound attenuation extension plate 44.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the noise attenuation extension plate 44 and the insulation plate extension 43 are sleeved and matched, further, the motor insulation plate 42 may extend out of the cylindrical structure along the circumferential direction of the compressor 100, the noise attenuation extension plate 44 may extend out of the cylindrical structure along the circumferential direction of the compressor 100, either the end of the extension plate 44 close to the extension plate 43 is sleeved outside the extension plate 43, or the end of the extension plate 43 close to the extension plate 44 is sleeved outside the extension plate 44, the noise elimination extension plate 44 and the insulation plate extension 43 are sleeved and matched, so that the flow guide structure 40 is matched with the driving motor 30 and the pump body 20 to form the exhaust space 41, the exhaust space 41 is surrounded by the flow guide structure 40, and the edge channel 32 is guided out of the exhaust space 41 by the flow guide structure 40.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the insulation plate extension 43 is formed in a flaring shape, and the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is inserted and extended to the inside of the insulation plate extension 43, wherein, in the direction from the top to the bottom in fig. 1, the insulation plate extension 43 is obliquely extended toward the radial outer side of the compressor 100, and in the direction from the top to the bottom in fig. 1, the cross section of the cylindrical structure surrounded by the insulation plate extension 43 is gradually increased, so that the insulation plate extension 43 is formed in a flaring shape. Alternatively, the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is formed in a gradually expanding trumpet shape, and the insulating plate extension 43 is inserted and extended to the inside of the sound attenuation extension plate 44, wherein the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is obliquely extended toward the radial outside of the compressor 100 in the downward and upward directions in fig. 1, and the cross section of the cylindrical structure surrounded by the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is gradually increased in the downward and upward directions in fig. 1, so that the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is formed in a trumpet shape. Preferably, the insulation plate extension 43 is formed in a divergent trumpet shape.
In some embodiments of the present invention, at least one of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 and the insulation plate extension 43 is configured as an elastic plate that is elastically deformable, that is, only the sound attenuation extension plate 44 may be set as an elastic plate that is elastically deformable, only the insulation plate extension 43 may be set as an elastic plate that is elastically deformable, both the sound attenuation extension plate 44 and the insulation plate extension 43 may be set as elastic plates that are elastically deformable, and the sound attenuation extension plate 44 and the insulation plate extension 43 form an interference fit, for example: the insulating plate extension 43 is arranged to be a gradually expanding trumpet shape, the end part of the noise elimination extension plate 44 facing the insulating plate extension 43 is inserted into and extends to the inner side of the insulating plate extension 43, the end part of the noise elimination extension plate 44 facing the insulating plate extension 43 is in interference fit with the insulating plate extension 43, the arrangement can enable the abutting part of the noise elimination extension plate 44 and the insulating plate extension 43 to be sealed, the edge channel 32 is also ensured to be guided out of the exhaust space 41 by the guide structure 40, the edge channel 32 can be guided out of the exhaust space 41 by the guide structure 40, and therefore the refrigerant in the exhaust space 41 can be ensured to greatly reduce the gap between the motor insulating plate 42 and the noise elimination extension plate 44 from flowing to the edge channel 32.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, 3 and 4, the insulation plate extension 43 is formed in a gradually expanding horn shape, and the sound attenuation extension plate 44 extends from the peripheral edge of the main muffler 22 in the axial direction of the drive motor 30 in a direction close to the insulation plate extension 43. Further, as shown in fig. 1, in the direction from the top to the bottom in fig. 1, the insulating plate extension 43 is obliquely extended toward the radial outside of the compressor 100, the lower end of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is connected to the outer peripheral edge of the main sound absorber 22, the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is extended toward the insulating plate extension 43 in the direction from the top to the bottom in fig. 1, and the upper end of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is in interference fit with the inner side surface or the outer side surface of the insulating plate extension 43, at this time, the sound attenuation extension plate 44 can define a straight cylindrical structure, so that the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is abutted against the insulating plate extension 43, the processing difficulty of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 can be simplified, and the production efficiency of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 can be improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is formed in a divergent trumpet shape, and the insulation plate extension 43 extends in the axial direction of the driving motor 30 toward the direction close to the sound attenuation extension plate 44. Further, as shown in fig. 1, in the direction from the bottom to the top in fig. 1, the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is obliquely extended toward the radial outer side of the compressor 100, the upper end of the insulation plate extension 43 is connected to the motor insulation plate 42, the lower end of the insulation plate extension 43 is extended toward the sound attenuation extension plate 44 in the direction from the top to the bottom in fig. 1, and the lower end of the insulation plate extension 43 is in interference fit with the inner surface or the outer surface of the sound attenuation extension plate 44, at this time, the insulation plate extension 43 can define a straight cylindrical structure, so that the sound attenuation extension plate 44 and the insulation plate extension 43 are stopped, the processing difficulty of the insulation plate extension 43 can be simplified, and the production efficiency of the insulation plate extension 43 can be improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the muffler extension plate 44 spans the plane in which the exhaust port 21 of the main muffler 22 is located. It should be noted that, as shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 spans the plane of the exhaust port 21 of the main muffler 22, and it is also understood that the upper end of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is higher than the plane of the exhaust port 21 of the main muffler 22, so that the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is in abutting engagement with the insulating plate extension 43, and the assembly efficiency of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 and the insulating plate extension 43 can be improved.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the main muffler 22 and the extension sound-absorbing plate 44 are integrally formed, that is, the main muffler 22 and the extension sound-absorbing plate 44 are integrally formed, further, the main muffler 22 and the extension sound-absorbing plate 44 can be formed by punching and forming a plate, so as to reduce the number of the parts constituting the compressor 100, and reduce the number of the dies, thereby reducing the cost of the dies and further reducing the production cost of the compressor 100. And the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is located at the inner side of the insulation plate extension 43, it can also be understood that, in the radial direction of the compressor 100, the insulation plate extension 43 is located at the outer side of the sound attenuation extension plate 44, and the end of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 close to the insulation plate extension 43 is stopped at the inner side surface of the insulation plate extension 43, so that the relative positions of the insulation plate extension 43 and the sound attenuation extension plate 44 can be properly arranged, the insulation plate extension 43, the sound attenuation extension plate 44, the driving motor 30 and the pump body 20 are matched to form the exhaust space 41, and the assembly difficulty of the compressor 100 is reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the flow guiding structure 40 may include: the motor insulating plate 42, the motor insulating plate 42 is disposed on the driving motor 30, the motor insulating plate 42 has an insulating plate extension 43, the insulating plate extension 43 extends toward the pump body 20, and the insulating plate extension 43 abuts against the pump body 20. In this embodiment, the flow guiding structure 40 does not include the sound attenuation extension plate 44 in the above embodiment, as shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the insulation plate extension 43 is connected to the motor insulation plate 42, the lower end of the insulation plate extension 43 extends toward the pump body 20, the insulation plate extension 43 abuts against the outer surface of the pump body 20, and the insulation plate extension 43, the driving motor 30 and the pump body 20 cooperate to form the exhaust space 41, so that the sound attenuation extension plate 44 can be omitted, the structure of the flow guiding structure 40 can be simplified, the production efficiency of the flow guiding structure 40 can be improved, and the production cost of the flow guiding structure 40 can be reduced.
In some embodiments of the present invention, an end of the insulation plate extension 43 remote from the drive motor 30 abuts against the main muffler 22 of the pump body 20. As shown in fig. 1, the upper end of the insulating plate extension 43 is connected to the motor insulating plate 42, the lower end of the insulating plate extension 43 extends toward the main muffler 22 of the pump body 20, the insulating plate extension 43 abuts against the outer surface of the main muffler 22, and the insulating plate extension 43, the driving motor 30, and the main muffler 22 cooperate to form the exhaust space 41.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6 and 7, the flow guiding structure 40 may include: a sound attenuation extension plate 44, the sound attenuation extension plate 44 being provided on the main muffler 22 of the pump body 20, the sound attenuation extension plate 44 being disposed extending toward the drive motor 30, and the sound attenuation extension plate 44 abutting against a fixed portion of the drive motor 30. In this embodiment, the flow guiding structure 40 does not include the insulating plate extension 43 in the above embodiments, as shown in fig. 1, the lower end of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 is connected to the main muffler 22, the upper end of the sound attenuation extension plate 44 extends toward the driving motor 30, and the sound attenuation extension plate 44 abuts against the fixed portion of the driving motor 30, so that the insulating plate extension 43 can be omitted, the structure of the flow guiding structure 40 can be simplified, the production efficiency of the flow guiding structure 40 can be improved, and the production cost of the flow guiding structure 40 can be reduced.
The utility model discloses an in some embodiments, motor insulation board 42 can be by the integrative injection moulding of plastics, sets up like this and can reduce the production degree of difficulty of motor insulation board 42, also can set up motor insulation board 42 into integrated into one piece spare, can promote the framework intensity of motor insulation board 42 to, can also reduce the mould quantity of production motor insulation board 42, can reduce mould development cost, thereby can reduce motor insulation board 42 manufacturing cost.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the housing 10 may include an upper housing 13, a middle housing 14, and a lower housing 15, and the upper housing 13, the middle housing 14, and the lower housing 15 together define the installation space 11.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the motor insulation board 42 and the insulation board extension 43 are formed as an integral part, so that the connection strength between the motor insulation board 42 and the insulation board extension 43 can be improved, and the separation between the motor insulation board 42 and the insulation board extension 43 can be avoided.
In some embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1, the connecting terminal 60 may be further disposed on the upper casing 13, at least a portion of the connecting terminal 60 is exposed outside the upper casing 13, wherein the connecting terminal 60 connects the air conditioning system power source and the motor stator 34, the connecting terminal 60 is used for transmitting current to the motor stator 34, the connecting terminal 60 is insulated from the upper casing 13, the leakage of the compressor 100 can be avoided, and the service life of the connecting terminal 60 can also be ensured.
In some embodiments of the present invention, the exhaust pipe 12 may be welded to the upper housing 13, so that the exhaust pipe 12 can be stably installed in the upper housing 13, and the exhaust pipe 12 can be prevented from loosening.
In the description herein, references to the description of the term "one embodiment," "some embodiments," "an example," "a specific example," or "some examples," etc., mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above are not necessarily intended to refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. Furthermore, various embodiments or examples described in this specification can be combined and combined by those skilled in the art.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention, and that variations, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the above embodiments by those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A compressor, comprising:
a housing;
a pump body having an exhaust port;
a drive motor for driving the pump body, the drive motor having a middle channel and an edge channel and
the flow guide structure is arranged between the pump body and the driving motor and matched with the driving motor and the pump body to form an exhaust space, the exhaust space is surrounded by the flow guide structure, the exhaust port is communicated with the middle channel to form the exhaust space, and the edge channel is isolated outside the exhaust space by the flow guide structure.
2. The compressor of claim 1, wherein the flow directing structure comprises:
a motor insulation plate disposed on the driving motor, the motor insulation plate having an insulation plate extension portion extending toward the pump body;
the silencing extension plate is arranged on the main silencer of the pump body and is in butt fit with the motor insulation plate.
3. The compressor of claim 2, wherein the insulator plate extension and the muffler extension plate are in nested engagement.
4. The compressor of claim 2, wherein the insulation plate extension is formed in a divergent trumpet shape, and the sound attenuation extension plate is inserted and extended into the insulation plate extension; or
The noise elimination extension plate is formed into a gradually expanding horn shape, and the insulation plate extension is inserted and extended to the noise elimination extension plate.
5. The compressor of claim 2, wherein at least one of the insulation plate extension and the sound attenuation extension plate is configured as an elastically deformable elastic plate, and the insulation plate extension forms an interference fit with the sound attenuation extension plate.
6. The compressor of claim 2, wherein the insulation plate extension is formed in a divergent trumpet shape, and the sound attenuation extension plate extends from an outer peripheral edge of the main sound attenuator in an axial direction of the driving motor in a direction approaching the insulation plate extension.
7. The compressor of claim 6, wherein said sound attenuation extension plate spans a plane in which said discharge port on said main muffler is located.
8. The compressor of claim 7, wherein the sound attenuation extension plate is formed integrally with the main muffler, and the sound attenuation extension plate is located inside the insulation plate extension.
9. The compressor of claim 1, wherein the flow directing structure comprises:
the motor insulation board is arranged on the driving motor and provided with an insulation board extension portion, and the insulation board extension portion faces the pump body and extends to abut against the pump body.
10. The compressor of claim 9, wherein an end of the insulation plate extension remote from the drive motor abuts against a main muffler of the pump body.
11. The compressor of claim 1, wherein the flow directing structure comprises:
the silencing extension plate is arranged on a main silencer of the pump body, extends towards the driving motor and abuts against a fixed part of the driving motor.
CN202123028598.XU 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Compressor Active CN216429939U (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123028598.XU CN216429939U (en) 2021-12-03 2021-12-03 Compressor

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Country Link
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