CN216423545U

CN216423545U - Automatic change medicine cake suppression device

Info

Publication number: CN216423545U
Application number: CN202121363846.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄立师; 金富锐; 崔云华; 吴焕淦; 李璟; 干丹
Original assignee: International Peace Maternity & Child Health Hospital Of China Welfare Institute
Current assignee: International Peace Maternity & Child Health Hospital Of China Welfare Institute
Priority date: 2021-06-18
Filing date: 2021-06-18
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-18

Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic medicine cake pressing device, which comprises: a first rail horizontally arranged; the first driving part is arranged on the first track and can move along the first track; the second track is vertically arranged on the first driving part; the second driving part is arranged on the second track and can move along the second track; the pressing assembly is arranged on the second driving part and can move along with the second driving part; the first container is arranged below one end of the first rail and used for containing the raw materials of the medicine cakes; the second container is arranged below the other end of the first rail and used for containing the medicine cakes pressed by the pressing assembly; the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of pressing dies and can press the medicine cake raw materials in the first container into medicine cakes along with the movement of the second driving part. The automatic medicine cake pressing device provided by the utility model realizes automatic pressing of medicine cakes and improves the efficiency of pressing the medicine cakes.

Description

Automatic change medicine cake suppression device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicine cake manufacturing equipment, in particular to an automatic medicine cake pressing device.

Background

The medicine cake is a clinically-used dosage form, and can be taken orally or externally. The oral medicine cake is a form commonly used in food therapy, is generally made from medicine powder, wheat flour, rice flour, jujube meat and the like, is steamed, dried in the sun, baked or fried according to specific conditions, is roasted by wet paper, is simple to prepare, is convenient to take, slowly recovers the effect, and is particularly suitable for the old and the young. The externally used medicine cake is usually pressed into medicine cake by using different kinds of traditional Chinese medicine powder, and then moxibustion is carried out.

In the manufacturing process of the medicine cake, the traditional Chinese medicine is required to be uniformly mixed with other auxiliary materials, and then the medicine cake with a certain shape and size is prepared by pressing the mixture by using a die, so that the medicine cake is convenient to store and use. However, in the preparation process, no equipment capable of producing the medicine cakes on a large scale exists at present, the medicine cakes are pressed one by medical workers by using medicine cake molds in the existing preparation method, time and labor are wasted, and with the popularization of traditional Chinese medicine treatment, patients in traditional Chinese medicine hospitals are more and more, and the speed of manually preparing the medicine cakes cannot meet the requirements of the patients. Therefore, a production device capable of automatically pressing and producing the medicine cake is needed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the utility model provides the automatic medicine cake pressing device which has higher pressing production speed, realizes full-automatic pressing and has more regular medicine cake pressing specification.

The utility model adopts the following technical scheme for solving the technical problems:

the utility model provides an automatic medicine cake pressing device, which comprises:

a first rail horizontally arranged;

the first driving part is arranged on the first track and can move along the first track;

the second track is arranged on the first driving part straightly;

the second driving part is arranged on the second track and can move along the second track;

the pressing assembly is arranged on the second driving part and can move along with the second driving part;

the first container is arranged below one end of the first rail and used for containing the raw materials of the medicine cakes; and

the second container is arranged below the other end of the first rail and used for containing the medicine cakes pressed by the pressing assembly;

the pressing assembly comprises a plurality of pressing dies and can press the medicine cake raw materials in the first container into medicine cakes along with the movement of the second driving part.

Furthermore, the pressing assembly further comprises a first pressing plate, and the plurality of pressing molds are arranged on the lower surface of the first pressing plate.

Further, the pressing assembly further comprises a second pressing plate arranged on the second driving part; the first pressing plate is arranged below the second pressing plate and is connected with the second pressing plate through a plurality of elastic components.

Further, the elastic member is a spring.

Furthermore, the pressing mould is a hollow cylinder; a through hole is formed in the first pressing plate corresponding to the position of the pressing die, and a pressing piston is arranged in the through hole;

the lower surface of the second pressing plate is provided with a plurality of discharging parts corresponding to the positions of the through holes; the discharging part is connected with the pressing piston, so that the pressing piston can move in the through hole.

Further, the discharging part is a telescopic rod.

Furthermore, the side wall around the pressing piston is sleeved with a sealing ring.

Further, the lower surface of the first container is provided with an oscillating component for oscillating and shaking the first container and shaking the raw material of the wafer uniformly.

Further, still include a casing, first track is fixed in the casing.

Further, the housing is provided with a first opening and a second opening which can be opened or closed, and the first container and the second container can be moved from the first opening and the second opening, respectively.

By adopting the technical scheme, compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following technical effects:

the automatic medicine cake pressing device provided by the utility model is provided with the first track and the second track which are horizontal and straight, the second track enables the pressing assembly to move up and down to press the medicine cake raw materials, the first track enables the pressing assembly to transfer the pressed medicine cake, and the discharging component capable of pushing the medicine cake out of the pressing die is further arranged in the pressing assembly, so that the automation of pressing and conveying the medicine cake from the raw materials is realized; still be provided with the spring in the suppression subassembly, can cushion the embossing mold utensil, guarantee the medicine cake press forming. The automatic medicine cake pressing device provided by the utility model can realize full-automatic pressing and forming of medicine cakes, the production efficiency of the medicine cakes is improved, the size and the shape of the pressed medicine cakes are more regular, and the automatic medicine cake pressing device is suitable for being popularized and used in traditional Chinese medicine hospitals.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of an automated druggy pressing apparatus provided in accordance with one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of an automated druggy cake pressing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of an automated cake pressing apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention after pressing of a cake is completed;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a housing of an automated tablet pressing apparatus according to one embodiment of the present invention;

wherein the reference numerals are: 1-first track, 11-first drive member, 2-second track, 21-second drive member, 3-pressing assembly, 31-pressing die, 311-pressing piston, 32-first pressing plate, 33-second pressing plate, 34-elastic member, 35-discharging member, 4-first container, 5-second container, 6-oscillating member, 7-housing, 71-first opening, 72-second opening.

Detailed Description

The present invention provides an automatic medicine cake pressing device, and the technical scheme of the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings so as to better understand the present invention, but the present invention is not limited to the scope of the present invention.

As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an automatic tablet pressing apparatus, which comprises a first track 1, a first driving member 11, a second track 2, a second driving member 21, a pressing assembly 3, a first container 4 and a second container 5.

The first track 1 is a horizontally arranged track; the first driving part 11 is arranged on the first track 1 and can move along the first track 1; the second track 2 is vertically arranged on the first driving part 11 and is vertical to the first track 1; the second driving member 21 is provided on the second rail 2 and is movable along the second rail 2. It is thereby achieved that the second drive member 21 is movable in horizontal and vertical directions along the first track 1 and the second track 2.

The pressing assembly 3 is disposed on the second driving member 21 and is movable with the second driving member 21. The first container 4 is arranged below one end of the first track 1 and used for containing the raw materials of the medicine cakes; the second container 5 is arranged below the other end of the first track 1 and used for containing the medicine cakes pressed by the pressing component 3.

The pressing assembly 3 comprises a plurality of pressing dies 31 which can press the medicine cake raw materials in the first container 4 into medicine cakes along with the movement of the second driving part 21.

The pressing assembly 3 further comprises a first pressing plate 32 and a second pressing plate 33, and a plurality of pressing dies 31 are arranged on the lower surface of the first pressing plate 32. The second pressing plate 33 is arranged on the second driving part 21; the first pressing plate 32 is disposed under the second pressing plate 33 and connected to the second pressing plate 33 by a plurality of elastic members 34.

The first pressing plate 32 and the second pressing plate 33 can be integrally set to be circular, a plurality of pressing dies 31 are uniformly arranged on the lower surface of the first pressing plate 32, and a plurality of medicine cakes can be pressed at one time.

As shown in fig. 1 and 2, when the pressing assembly 3 moves downward along the second track 2 along the second driving member 21, the pressing mold 31 may enter the first container 4, and press the raw material of the medicine cake therein into the pressing mold 31 and compact it to form the medicine cake. The elastic component 34 can play a role in buffering the first pressing plate 32 and the pressing die 31, so that the pressing of the medicine cake is more complete, and the problem that the edge of the medicine cake is fractured and the forming is poor due to the fact that the pressing die 31 moves too fast is avoided.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the elastic member 34 may be provided as a spring, and uniformly disposed between the first pressing plate 32 and the second pressing plate 33.

The pressing die 31 is a hollow cylinder; the first pressing plate 32 is provided with a through hole corresponding to the pressing mold 31, and a pressing piston 311 is provided in the through hole for pressing.

The side wall around the pressing piston 311 is sleeved with and fixed with a sealing ring, the pressing piston 311 forms interference fit with the through hole on the first pressing plate 32 and the inner wall of the pressing mold 31 through the sealing ring, and residue of the medicine cake in the pressing mold 31 is avoided or leakage is avoided.

The lower surface of the second pressing plate 33 is provided with a plurality of discharging parts 35 which correspond to the positions of the through holes on the first pressing plate 32; the discharging member 35 is connected to the pressing piston 311 to move the pressing piston 311 in the through hole. In a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the discharge member 35 is a telescopic rod.

When the pressing mold 31 moves above the second container 5, the discharge member 35 may move the pressing piston 311 downward in the pressing mold 31, push out the pressed medicine cake from the pressing mold 31, and drop into the second container 5, thereby completing temporary storage of the medicine cake.

When the medicine cake is pressed, the thickness of the medicine cake raw material in the first container 4 is larger than the height of the pressing die 31, so that the medicine cake raw material can be pressed in the pressing die 31, and the friction force of the medicine cake can temporarily keep in the pressing die 31 without falling off due to the increased density caused by the pressing, and the medicine cake raw material can fall off under the action of the discharging part 35.

The lower surface of the first container 4 is provided with a vibration part 6, so that the first container 4 vibrates and shakes to make the raw materials of the medicine cake uniformly, when the medicine cake is made, the raw materials of the medicine cake, such as monkshood, cinnamon and yellow wine, can be directly mixed and added into the first container 4 to vibrate, and the pressing component 3 can be used for pressing after shaking uniformly. After the first pressing is finished, a part of the raw materials of the medicine cake are remained in the first container 4, the raw materials of the medicine cake can be continuously added for pressing the medicine cake, and finally, the residual raw materials of the medicine cake can be recycled.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the automated tablet pressing apparatus further comprises a housing 7, the first track 1 is fixed in the housing 7, and the first container 4 and the second container 5 are disposed on the inner bottom surface of the housing 7.

The housing 7 is provided with a first opening 71 and a second opening 72 that can be opened or closed, and the first container 4 and the second container 5 can be moved from the first opening 71 and the second opening 72, respectively.

As shown in fig. 4, the first opening 71 and the second opening 72 are provided with doors hinged to the housing 7 and can be opened or closed by rotation, and the first container 4 and the second container 5 therein can be moved by opening the first opening 71 and the second opening 72 to add the raw material of the medicine cake and take out the pressed medicine cake from the second container 5.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the automatic medicine cake pressing device provided by the present invention has the following working procedures: firstly, preparing raw materials of a medicine cake to be pressed in a first container 4 in advance, and putting the first container 4 and a second container 5 into a shell 7; the second driving part 21 is positioned above the first container 4 in the initial state, and the second driving part 21 moves downwards along the second track 2, so that the pressing die 31 is pressed into the medicine cake raw material in the first container 4 and presses the medicine cake for forming; then, the second driving part 21 moves upwards along the second track 2 to drive the pressing die 31 to take out the medicine cake, and the first driving part 11 moves rightwards along the first track 1 to drive the pressing assembly 3 to move to the upper part of the second container 5; finally, the discharging member 35 drives the pressing piston 311 to move downward, so that the medicine cake is pushed out from the pressing die 31 and falls into the second container 5, and the pressing is completed.

The skilled person can set up circuits, control elements and the like according to the requirements, and set up the first driving part 11, the second driving part 21 and the discharging part 35 so that they can work according to a preset working cycle, thereby completing the automatic pressing of the medicine cake.

The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail, but the embodiments are merely examples, and the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above. Any equivalent modifications or alterations to this practice will occur to those skilled in the art and are intended to be within the scope of this invention. Accordingly, equivalent changes and modifications made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. An automated cake pressing apparatus, comprising:

a first track (1) arranged horizontally;

a first driving member (11) which is provided on the first rail (1) and is movable along the first rail (1);

a second rail (2) vertically arranged on the first driving part (11);

a second driving member (21) which is provided on the second rail (2) and is movable along the second rail (2);

the pressing component (3) is arranged on the second driving part (21) and can move along with the second driving part (21);

the first container (4) is arranged below one end of the first track (1) and used for containing the raw materials of the medicine cakes; and

the second container (5) is arranged below the other end of the first rail (1) and used for containing the medicine cake pressed by the pressing assembly (3);

the pressing assembly (3) comprises a plurality of pressing dies (31) which can move along with the second driving part (21) to press the medicine cake raw materials in the first container (4) into medicine cakes.

2. The automated tablet pressing device according to claim 1, wherein the pressing assembly (3) further comprises a first pressing plate (32), and a plurality of pressing dies (31) are disposed on a lower surface of the first pressing plate (32).

3. The automated cake pressing device of claim 2, wherein the pressing assembly (3) further comprises a second pressing plate (33) disposed on the second drive member (21); the first pressing plate (32) is arranged below the second pressing plate (33) and is connected with the second pressing plate (33) through a plurality of elastic components (34).

4. The automated drumstick pressing device of claim 3, wherein the resilient member (34) is a spring.

5. The automated tablet pressing device of claim 3, wherein the pressing die (31) is a hollow cylinder; a through hole is formed in the first pressing plate (32) corresponding to the pressing mold (31), and a pressing piston (311) is arranged in the through hole;

the lower surface of the second pressing plate (33) is provided with a plurality of discharging parts (35) corresponding to the positions of the through holes; the discharging component (35) is connected with the pressing piston (311) and can enable the pressing piston (311) to move in the through hole.

6. The automated cake pressing device of claim 5, wherein the discharge member (35) is a telescopic rod.

7. The automatic medicine cake pressing device as claimed in claim 5, wherein a sealing ring is sleeved on the peripheral side wall of the pressing piston (311).

8. An automated cake pressing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the lower surface of said first container (4) is provided with a shaking member (6) for shaking said first container (4) and shaking up said cake material.

9. The automated tortilla pressing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising a housing (7), wherein the first rail (1) is fixed in the housing (7).

10. Automated drumstick pressing device according to claim 9, characterized in that the housing (7) is provided with a first opening (71) and a second opening (72) that can be opened or closed, from which first opening (71) and second opening (72) the first container (4) and the second container (5) can be moved, respectively.