CN216421259U

CN216421259U - Plate shearing machine with location safeguard function

Info

Publication number: CN216421259U
Application number: CN202123230210.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁兴义; 汪长宏; 梅翰清; 陈宝仓; 陈宝明
Original assignee: Xuancheng Hemei Refrigeration Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuancheng Hemei Refrigeration Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-12-21
Filing date: 2021-12-21
Publication date: 2022-05-03
Anticipated expiration: 2031-12-21

Abstract

The utility model discloses a plate shearing machine with location safeguard function relates to plate shearing machine technical field, which comprises a base, the top rear side of base is provided with the cutter, the top front side of base is provided with position control assembly, the top of cutter is provided with the slip subassembly, the front end of slip subassembly is provided with the baffle, the bottom of baffle is provided with fixed case, the inner chamber of fixed case is provided with panel conveying assembly, panel conveying assembly's bottom extends to the bottom of fixed case. This plate shearing machine with location safeguard function has solved the inconvenient position of adjusting panel of plate shearing machine when using and has not possessed protector, and operating personnel hand often stretches into the inner chamber of cutter when using, has the problem of potential safety hazard, can make fixed case and baffle block the front end of cutter, avoids operating personnel's hand to deepen the inner chamber of cutter in the pay-off, avoids the emergence of incident.

Description

Plate shearing machine with location safeguard function

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a plate shearing machine technical field specifically is a plate shearing machine with location safeguard function.

Background

A plate shearing machine (english name: plate shears) is a machine for shearing a plate by using a blade to make reciprocating linear motion relative to another blade. The metal plates with various thicknesses are applied with shearing force by a reasonable blade gap through a movable upper blade and a fixed lower blade, so that the plates are broken and separated according to the required size. A plate shearing machine belongs to forging and pressing machinery and mainly plays a role in the metal processing industry. The product is widely suitable for providing required special machinery and complete equipment in the industries of aviation, light industry, metallurgy, chemical industry, building, ships, automobiles, electric power, electric appliances, decoration and the like.

But the position of inconvenient regulation panel of prior art's plate shearing machine when using to do not possess protector, operating personnel often stretches into the inner chamber of cutter when using, have the potential safety hazard, to this problem, provide a plate shearing machine with location safeguard function.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a plate shearing machine with location safeguard function to solve the inconvenient position of adjusting panel of prior art plate shearing machine when using at least and do not possess protector, the inner chamber of cutter is often stretched into to operating personnel's hand when using, has the problem of potential safety hazard.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the utility model provides a plate shearing machine with location safeguard function, includes the base, the top rear side of base is provided with the cutter, the top front side of base is provided with the position control subassembly, the top of cutter is provided with the slip subassembly, the front end of slip subassembly is provided with the baffle, the bottom of baffle is provided with fixed case, the inner chamber of fixed case is provided with panel conveying assembly, panel conveying assembly's bottom extends to the bottom of fixed case.

Preferably, the position control subassembly is including mounting panel, pneumatic cylinder, movable plate, spout and slider, two the mounting panel is fixed mounting respectively in the top left and right sides of base, two pairs the one end of pneumatic cylinder is fixed mounting respectively in the inboard of two mounting panels, two the output of movable plate fixed mounting respectively at two pairs of pneumatic cylinders, and is a pair of the top at the base is seted up to the spout, two pairs the one end of slider sets up respectively in the bottom of two movable plates, two pairs the other end of slider is the embedded inner chamber left and right sides at a pair of spout of slidable respectively.

Preferably, the slip subassembly is including first motor, carousel, bull stick, fixed block, guide arm, movable block and slide, first motor fixed mounting is on the top of cutter, two pairs the fixed block is fixed mounting respectively in the front end left and right sides of cutter, two the guide arm is fixed mounting respectively in the inboard of two pairs of fixed blocks, two the movable block is slidable respectively cup joints the outer wall at two guide arms, two the outer wall of movable block respectively with the outer wall left and right sides fixed connection of baffle, the top at the baffle is seted up to the slide, carousel fixed mounting is at the output of first motor, the embedded inner chamber at the slide of one end slidable of bull stick, the other end eccentric settings of bull stick is at the front end of carousel.

Preferably, conveying component is including second motor, first column spinner, second column spinner, cylinder and drive assembly, second motor fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of fixed case, the output of second motor extends to the inner chamber of fixed case, the one end of first column spinner is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber left side of connecting at fixed case, the right-hand member of first column spinner passes through shaft coupling locking connection at the output of second motor, the both ends of second column spinner rotate the inner chamber left and right sides of connecting at fixed case through the bearing respectively, cylinder fixed mounting is at the middle part of second column spinner, the outer wall circumference of cylinder extends to the bottom of fixed case, two drive assembly sets up the outer wall left and right sides at first column spinner and second column spinner respectively.

Preferably, each transmission assembly comprises a driving gear and a driven gear, the driving gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the first rotating column, and the driven gear is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the second rotating column.

Preferably, the driving gear is engaged with the driven gear.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

firstly, when a plate is cut, the plate is placed at the top end of the base, the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders are started simultaneously, the output ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders respectively drive the two moving plates to slide towards the center position of the top end of the base, so that the sliding blocks in the sliding grooves slide towards the center position of the top end of the base simultaneously, the two pairs of sliding blocks are in close contact with the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the plate simultaneously, the position of the plate is adjusted, the plate is always positioned in the middle of the base, the phenomenon that the cut plate cannot be used due to inaccurate position of the plate is avoided, and the stability of the device in use is improved;

after the position of the plate is adjusted, the front end of the plate is pushed to send the rear end of the plate into an inner cavity of a cutting machine, a first motor is started, the motor drives a rotary disc and a rotary rod to rotate, so that the rotary rod can push a baffle plate to slide downwards under the limiting action of a guide rod and a moving block in the inner cavity of a slide way, a roller is driven by a fixed box to slide downwards, the front end of the cutting machine is blocked by the fixed box and the baffle plate, the situation that the hands of operators go deep into the inner cavity of the cutting machine during feeding is avoided, safety accidents are avoided, and the safety of the device during use is improved;

third, in the pay-off, start the second motor, make the second motor drive first column spinner and driving gear and rotate, because the driving gear meshes with driven gear mutually, therefore, when the driving gear is in rotatory, can make driven gear drive second column spinner and cylinder rotate, under the effect of frictional force between panel and cylinder outer wall, when the cylinder is rotatory, can make panel slide, thereby realize the purpose of supplementary material loading, conveniently send into the inner chamber of cutter with panel and tailor, practice thrift operating personnel's physical stamina, accelerate work efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the fixing box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the point A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the turntable of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a cutting machine; 3. a baffle plate; 4. a fixed box; 5. moving the plate; 6. mounting a plate; 7. a hydraulic cylinder; 8. a chute; 9. a slider; 10. a fixed block; 11. a guide bar; 12. a moving block; 13. a slideway; 14. a first motor; 15. a turntable; 16. a rotating rod; 17. a second motor; 18. a first spin column; 19. a second spin column; 20. a drum; 21. a driving gear; 22. a driven gear.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a plate shearing machine with location safeguard function, includes base 1, and the top rear side of base 1 is provided with cutter 2, and the top front side of base 1 is provided with position control assembly, and the top of cutter 2 is provided with the slip subassembly, and the front end of slip subassembly is provided with baffle 3, and the bottom of baffle 3 is provided with fixed case 4, and the inner chamber of fixed case 4 is provided with panel conveying component, and panel conveying component's bottom extends to the bottom of fixed case 4.

It should be noted that, the cutting machine 2 is the prior art, by means of the upper blade and the lower blade, the reasonable blade gap is adopted, the shearing force is applied to the metal plates with various thicknesses, the plates are broken and separated according to the required size, the position of the plates can be adjusted through the arrangement of the position adjusting component, the plates are always positioned in the middle of the base 1, the situation that the cut plates cannot be used due to the inaccurate position of the plates is avoided, the stability of the device in use is improved, the front end of the cutting machine 2 is blocked by the fixed box 4 and the baffle 3 through the arrangement of the sliding component, the hand of an operator is prevented from penetrating into the inner cavity of the cutting machine 2 in feeding, the occurrence of safety accidents is avoided, the safety of the device in use is improved, the purpose of auxiliary feeding can be realized through the arrangement of the conveying component, the plates are conveniently fed into the inner cavity of the cutting machine 2 for cutting, the physical ability of the operator is saved, and the working efficiency is accelerated.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the position adjusting assembly comprises mounting plates 6, hydraulic cylinders 7, moving plates 5, sliding chutes 8 and sliding blocks 9, wherein the two mounting plates 6 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the left and right sides of the top end of the base 1, one ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders 7 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the inner sides of the two mounting plates 6, the two moving plates 5 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders 7, the pair of sliding chutes 8 are arranged on the top end of the base 1, one ends of the two pairs of sliding blocks 9 are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the two moving plates 5, and the other ends of the two pairs of sliding blocks 9 are respectively and slidably embedded in the left and right sides of the inner cavity of the pair of sliding chutes 8.

It should be noted that, when cutting out panel, place the top of base 1 with panel, start two pairs of pneumatic cylinders 7 simultaneously, the output that makes two pairs of pneumatic cylinders 7 drives two movable plates 5 respectively and puts to slide to the top central point of base 1, thereby make slider 9 in the spout 8 slide to the top central point of base 1 simultaneously, and then make two pairs of sliders 9 simultaneously with the outer wall left and right sides in close contact with of panel, the realization is to the regulation of panel position, make panel be in the middle part of base 1 all the time, avoid leading to the panel of cutting out because panel position inaccuracy is unable to use, the stability of the device when using has been improved.

As a preferred scheme, furthermore, the sliding assembly includes a first motor 14, a rotary table 15, a rotary rod 16, fixed blocks 10, guide rods 11, moving blocks 12 and a slideway 13, the first motor 14 is fixedly installed at the top end of the cutting machine 2, two pairs of fixed blocks 10 are respectively and fixedly installed at the left and right sides of the front end of the cutting machine 2, two guide rods 11 are respectively and fixedly installed at the inner sides of two pairs of fixed blocks 10, two moving blocks 12 are respectively and slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods 11, the outer walls of the two moving blocks 12 are respectively and fixedly connected with the left and right sides of the outer wall of the baffle 3, the slideway 13 is arranged at the top end of the baffle 3, the rotary table 15 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first motor 14, one end of the rotary rod 16 is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the slideway 13, and the other end of the rotary rod 16 is eccentrically arranged at the front end of the rotary table 15.

It should be noted that, the first motor 14 is started, so that the motor drives the turntable 15 and the rotating rod 16 to rotate, thereby the rotating rod 16 can push the baffle 3 to slide downwards under the limiting action of the guide rod 11 and the moving block 12 in the inner cavity of the slideway 13, and then the fixed box 4 drives the roller 20 to slide downwards, so that the fixed box 4 and the baffle 3 block the front end of the cutting machine 2, the hand of an operator is prevented from going deep into the inner cavity of the cutting machine 2 during feeding, the occurrence of safety accidents is avoided, and the safety of the device in use is improved.

As preferred scheme, furthermore, conveying assembly is including second motor 17, first column spinner 18, second column spinner 19, cylinder 20 and drive assembly, second motor 17 fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of fixed case 4, the output of second motor 17 extends to the inner chamber of fixed case 4, the one end of first column spinner 18 is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber left side of connecting at fixed case 4, the right-hand member of first column spinner 18 passes through shaft coupling locking connection at the output of second motor 17, the both ends of second column spinner 19 are rotated the inner chamber left and right sides of connecting at fixed case 4 through the bearing respectively, cylinder 20 fixed mounting is at the middle part of second column spinner 19, the outer wall circumference of cylinder 20 extends to the bottom of fixed case 4, two drive assembly set up respectively in the outer wall left and right sides of first column spinner 18 and second column spinner 19.

It should be noted that, during feeding, the second motor 17 is started, so that the second motor 17 drives the first rotary column 18 and the driving gear 21 to rotate, and since the driving gear 21 is engaged with the driven gear 22, when the driving gear 21 rotates, the driven gear 22 drives the second rotary column 19 and the roller 20 to rotate, under the effect of friction force between the plate and the outer wall of the roller 20, when the roller 20 rotates, the plate can slide, so as to achieve the purpose of auxiliary feeding, the plate can be conveniently fed into the inner cavity of the cutting machine 2 to be cut, the physical ability of operators is saved, and the working efficiency is accelerated.

Preferably, each transmission assembly includes a driving gear 21 and a driven gear 22, the driving gear 21 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of the first rotary column 18, the driven gear 22 is fixedly installed on an outer wall of the second rotary column 19, the second motor 17 drives the first rotary column 18 and the driving gear 21 to rotate, and since the driving gear 21 is engaged with the driven gear 22, the driven gear 22 can drive the second rotary column 19 and the drum 20 to rotate when the driving gear 21 rotates.

Preferably, the driving gear 21 is engaged with the driven gear 22, so that the driven gear 22 rotates the second rotary column 19 and the drum 20 when the driving gear 21 rotates.

The detailed connection means is a technique known in the art, and the following mainly describes the working principle and process, and the specific operation is as follows.

When a plate is cut, the plate is placed at the top end of the base 1, the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders 7 are started simultaneously, output ends of the two pairs of hydraulic cylinders 7 respectively drive the two moving plates 5 to slide towards the top center position of the base 1, so that the sliding blocks 9 in the sliding grooves 8 simultaneously slide towards the top center position of the base 1, the two pairs of sliding blocks 9 are simultaneously in close contact with the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the plate, the position of the plate is adjusted, the plate is always positioned in the middle of the base 1, the situation that the cut plate cannot be used due to inaccurate position of the plate is avoided, the stability of the device in use is improved, after the position of the plate is adjusted, the front end of the plate is pushed to send the rear end of the plate into an inner cavity of the cutting machine 2, the first motor 14 is started, the motor drives the rotating disc 15 and the rotating rod 16 to rotate, and the rotating rod 16 can push the baffle 3 to slide downwards under the limiting action of the guide rod 11 and the moving block 12 in the inner cavity of the slide way 13, and then the fixed box 4 drives the roller 20 to slide downwards, so that the fixed box 4 and the baffle 3 block the front end of the cutting machine 2, the hand of an operator is prevented from penetrating into the inner cavity of the cutting machine 2 during feeding, the occurrence of safety accidents is avoided, and the safety of the device in use is improved, during feeding, the second motor 17 is started, the second motor 17 drives the first rotary column 18 and the driving gear 21 to rotate, because the driving gear 21 is meshed with the driven gear 22, when the driving gear 21 rotates, the driven gear 22 drives the second rotary column 19 and the roller 20 to rotate, under the action of the friction force between the plate and the outer wall of the roller 20, when the roller 20 rotates, the plate can slide, so that the purpose of auxiliary feeding is realized, and the plate can be conveniently fed into the inner cavity of the cutting machine 2 to be cut, the physical ability of the operator is saved, and the working efficiency is accelerated.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are intended merely to facilitate the description of the invention and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "snap" and "pivot" and "snap" and "weld" and "screw" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a plate shearing machine with location safeguard function which characterized in that: including base (1), the top rear side of base (1) is provided with cutter (2), the top front side of base (1) is provided with the position control subassembly, the top of cutter (2) is provided with the slip subassembly, the front end of slip subassembly is provided with baffle (3), the bottom of baffle (3) is provided with fixed case (4), the inner chamber of fixed case (4) is provided with panel conveyor assembly, panel conveyor assembly's bottom extends to the bottom of fixed case (4).

2. The plate shearing machine with the positioning protection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: position control subassembly is including mounting panel (6), pneumatic cylinder (7), movable plate (5), spout (8) and slider (9), two mounting panel (6) fixed mounting is respectively in the top left and right sides of base (1), and is two pairs the one end of pneumatic cylinder (7) is fixed mounting respectively in the inboard of two mounting panels (6), two movable plate (5) is fixed mounting respectively at the output of two pairs of pneumatic cylinder (7), and is a pair of the top at base (1) is seted up in spout (8), and is two pairs the one end of slider (9) sets up respectively in the bottom of two movable plates (5), and is two pairs the other end of slider (9) is the embedded inner chamber left and right sides at a pair of spout (8) of slidable respectively.

3. The plate shearing machine with the positioning protection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a first motor (14), a rotary table (15), a rotary rod (16), fixed blocks (10), guide rods (11), moving blocks (12) and a slide way (13), the first motor (14) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the cutting machine (2), the two pairs of fixed blocks (10) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the left side and the right side of the front end of the cutting machine (2), the two guide rods (11) are respectively and fixedly arranged at the inner sides of the two pairs of fixed blocks (10), the two moving blocks (12) are respectively and slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods (11), the outer walls of the two moving blocks (12) are respectively and fixedly connected with the left side and the right side of the outer wall of the baffle plate (3), the slide way (13) is arranged at the top end of the baffle plate (3), the rotary table (15) is fixedly arranged at the output end of the first motor (14), one end of the rotary rod (16) is slidably embedded in an inner cavity of the slide way (13), the other end of the rotating rod (16) is eccentrically arranged at the front end of the rotating disc (15).

4. The plate shearing machine with the positioning protection function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: conveying assembly is including second motor (17), first column spinner (18), second column spinner (19), cylinder (20) and drive assembly, second motor (17) fixed mounting is at the right-hand member of fixed case (4), the output of second motor (17) extends to the inner chamber of fixed case (4), the one end of first column spinner (18) is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber left side of connecting at fixed case (4), the right-hand member of first column spinner (18) passes through shaft coupling locking connection at the output of second motor (17), the both ends of second column spinner (19) are rotated the inner chamber left and right sides of connecting at fixed case (4) through the bearing respectively, cylinder (20) fixed mounting is at the middle part of second column spinner (19), the outer wall circumference of cylinder (20) extends to the bottom of fixed case (4), two drive assembly sets up respectively and controls at first column spinner (18) and second column spinner (19) outer wall and controls, two drive assembly Two sides.

5. The plate shearing machine with the positioning protection function as claimed in claim 4, wherein: each transmission assembly comprises a driving gear (21) and a driven gear (22), the driving gear (21) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the first rotating column (18), and the driven gear (22) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the second rotating column (19).

6. The plate shearing machine with the positioning protection function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the driving gear (21) is meshed with the driven gear (22).