CN216419275U - Heating device for red phosphorus processing - Google Patents

Heating device for red phosphorus processing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN216419275U
CN216419275U CN202123211718.XU CN202123211718U CN216419275U CN 216419275 U CN216419275 U CN 216419275U CN 202123211718 U CN202123211718 U CN 202123211718U CN 216419275 U CN216419275 U CN 216419275U
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red phosphorus
charging
opening
charging basket
insulation box
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CN202123211718.XU
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Chinese (zh)
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李晓铭
王志全
尹朝蓉
娄晓波
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Guizhou Jinding Electronic Information New Material Co ltd
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Guizhou Jinding Electronic Information New Material Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of red phosphorus production equipment, in particular to a heating device for red phosphorus processing, which comprises a base, an insulation can, a charging basket rotationally connected in the insulation can, a heating element for heating the charging basket, a driving structure for driving the charging basket to rotate and an opening and closing door rotationally mounted on the insulation can; the charging barrel in the heat insulation box can be insulated through the heat insulation box, so that the heat loss is slowed down, the environment is protected, the energy is saved, and the heating effect of the heating element on red phosphorus in the charging barrel is ensured; meanwhile, the driving mechanism can drive the charging bucket to rotate, and the red phosphorus in the charging bucket can be driven to rotate when the charging bucket rotates, so that the red phosphorus in the charging bucket can be uniformly heated, the heating effect of the red phosphorus is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the charging basket in the heat insulation box can be maintained at different angles through the connection between the heat insulation box and the base, so that the charging and discharging of the charging basket are facilitated; convenient to use, heating effect are good, work efficiency is high.

Description

Heating device for red phosphorus processing
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a red phosphorus production facility technical field especially relates to a heating device is used in red phosphorus processing.
Background
Red phosphorus, also known as red phosphorus, is purplish red or slightly brown amorphous powder, glossy and nontoxic. Melting when heated to 590 ℃ under high pressure, sublimating without melting when not pressurized, and condensing after vaporization to obtain white phosphorus. The red phosphorus has high stability, is insoluble in water and carbon disulfide, is slightly soluble in absolute ethyl alcohol, and is soluble in alkali liquor. Reacting with nitric acid to generate phosphoric acid, and heating in chlorine gas to generate chloride. Red phosphorus is used in the semiconductor industry as a diffusion source, in organic synthesis and for the manufacture of matches, and also as an insecticide, rodenticide, firework, smoke cartridge, and the like. Some heating devices on the market now operate more complicatedly to can't effectively, evenly obtain heating when heating red phosphorus, can't carry out heat treatment to red phosphorus high-efficiently.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the not enough that exists among the prior art, utility model provides a heating device is used in red phosphorus processing, it has solved the red phosphorus among the prior art and has processed the problem that the operation is complicated, heating effect is not good man-hour.
According to the embodiment of the utility model, the heating device for red phosphorus processing comprises a base, an insulation can, a charging basket rotatably connected in the insulation can, a heating element for heating the charging basket, a driving structure for driving the charging basket to rotate and an opening and closing door rotatably installed on the insulation can;
the charging bucket is transversely arranged, an opening is formed in one side face of the charging bucket, and the opening and closing door opens and closes the opening; one end of the insulation box is hinged to the base, the other end of the insulation box is connected to the base in a lifting mode, one side, provided with an opening, of the charging bucket faces towards one end, hinged to the base, of the insulation box or connected with the base in a lifting mode.
In the embodiment, one end of the insulation box is hinged with the base, and the other end of the insulation box is connected with the base in a lifting way, when the lifting end of the insulation box is lifted, the insulation box can be horizontally or obliquely arranged, and the side, provided with the opening, of the charging basket faces to the end, hinged with the base, of the insulation box or connected with the base in a lifting way, so that when the lifting end of the insulation box is lifted, the charging basket rotatably connected in the insulation box can be horizontally arranged, or the side, provided with the opening, of the charging basket is inclined downwards or upwards; when the materials are loaded, an opening and closing door for opening and closing the opening of the charging basket is opened, the lifting end of the heat preservation box is controlled to lift, one end of the opening of the charging basket is inclined upwards, and red phosphorus is conveniently placed in the charging basket; then controlling the lifting end of the heat insulation box to lift, enabling the charging bucket to be horizontally arranged, and closing the opening and closing door; then starting the driving mechanism and the heating element, driving the charging barrel to rotate through the driving mechanism, and heating the charging barrel through the heating element so as to heat red phosphorus in the charging barrel; after heating is finished, the opening and closing door is opened, the lifting end of the heat insulation box is controlled to lift, the opening end of the charging basket is inclined downwards, and red phosphorus in the charging basket is convenient to pour out; the heat preservation box can preserve heat of the charging basket in the heat preservation box, so that heat loss is reduced, the environment is protected, energy is saved, and the heating effect of the heating element on red phosphorus in the charging basket is ensured; meanwhile, the driving mechanism can drive the charging basket to rotate, and the charging basket can drive the red phosphorus in the charging basket to rotate when rotating, so that the red phosphorus in the charging basket can be uniformly heated, the heating effect of the red phosphorus is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the charging basket in the heat insulation box can be maintained at different angles through the connection between the heat insulation box and the base, so that the charging and discharging of the charging basket are facilitated; convenient to use, heating effect are good, work efficiency is high.
Furthermore, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other side face of the charging barrel, which is opposite to the side face provided with the opening, and extends out of the heat preservation box and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear.
Furthermore, the driving structure comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to the heat preservation box, and a driving gear meshed with the transmission gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor.
Further, open-ended one side fixedly connected with go-between has been seted up to the storage bucket, the mounting hole has been seted up on insulation can a lateral wall, the solid fixed ring of fixedly connected with of mounting hole department, the confession has been seted up to solid fixed ring inside wall the annular of go-between embedding, go-between swivelling joint be in the annular.
Further, the door that opens and shuts is to the solid fixed ring opens and shuts.
Further, an air pump is fixedly mounted on the opening and closing door, and an air outlet of the air pump penetrates through the opening and closing door.
Furthermore, the heating member includes a heat-conducting plate and an electric heater for heating the heat-conducting plate, the electric heater is fixedly mounted on the inner bottom surface of the heat-insulating box, and the heat-conducting plate is located below the charging basket.
Further, the storage bucket is cylindrical, the heat-conducting plate is arc slice, the lateral wall of storage bucket with the heat-conducting plate laminating.
Furthermore, one end of the bottom side of the heat preservation box is fixedly connected with an articulated piece, the base is fixedly connected with a fixed seat, and the top end of the fixed seat is articulated with the articulated piece.
Furthermore, the other end of the bottom side of the heat preservation box is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, a sliding groove is formed in the connecting plate, a telescopic seat is fixedly connected to the base, a sliding rod is fixedly connected to the telescopic end of the telescopic seat, and the sliding rod is slidably connected into the sliding groove.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
the charging barrel in the heat insulation box can be insulated through the heat insulation box, so that the heat loss is reduced, the environment is protected, the energy is saved, and the heating effect of the heating element on red phosphorus in the charging barrel is ensured; meanwhile, the driving mechanism can drive the charging basket to rotate, and the charging basket can drive the red phosphorus in the charging basket to rotate when rotating, so that the red phosphorus in the charging basket can be uniformly heated, the heating effect of the red phosphorus is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the charging basket in the heat insulation box can be maintained at different angles through the connection between the heat insulation box and the base, so that the charging and discharging of the charging basket are facilitated; convenient to use, heating effect are good, work efficiency is high.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the general structure of a heating device for red phosphorus processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a heating device for red phosphorus processing according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view illustrating the connection between the charging basket and the electric heater and the heat conducting plate according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the connection between the incubator and the retractable seat according to the embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 1 in another state (when the opening of the charging basket is upward);
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the still another state of FIG. 1 (when the opening of the charging basket is downward);
in the above drawings: 100. a base; 110. a fixed seat; 120. a telescopic base; 121. a slide bar; 200. a heat preservation box; 210. a fixing ring; 220. opening and closing the door; 221. a connecting frame; 230. an air pump; 240. a connecting plate; 241. a chute; 250. an articulation member; 300. a charging bucket; 310. a rotating shaft; 311. a transmission gear; 320. a connecting ring; 400. a drive motor; 410. a drive gear; 420. a protection box; 510. an electric heater; 520. a heat conducting plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential", and the like, indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 6 together, the present embodiment provides a heating apparatus for red phosphorus processing, which includes a base 100, an incubator 200, a charging basket 300 rotatably connected in the incubator 200, a heating element for heating the charging basket 300, a driving structure for driving the charging basket 300 to rotate, and an opening/closing door 220 rotatably mounted on the incubator 200;
the charging basket 300 is transversely arranged, an opening is formed in one side face, and the opening and closing door 220 is opened and closed; one end of the insulation box 200 is hinged to the base 100, the other end is connected to the base 100 in a lifting mode, and one side, provided with an opening, of the charging bucket 300 faces to one end, hinged to the base 100, of the insulation box 200 or connected with the base 100 in a lifting mode.
In this embodiment, one end of the insulation box 200 is hinged to the base 100, and the other end is connected to the base 100 in a lifting manner, when the lifting end of the insulation box 200 is lifted, the insulation box 200 can be horizontally or obliquely arranged, and the side of the charging basket 300 with the opening faces to the end of the insulation box 200 hinged to the base 100 or connected to the base 100 in a lifting manner, so that when the lifting end of the insulation box 200 is lifted, the charging basket 300 rotatably connected in the insulation box 200 can be horizontally arranged, or the side of the charging basket 300 with the opening is inclined downward or upward; when charging, the opening and closing door 220 for opening and closing the opening of the charging basket 300 is opened, and the lifting end of the heat preservation box 200 is controlled to lift, as shown in fig. 5, so that the opening end of the charging basket 300 is inclined upwards, and red phosphorus can be conveniently placed in the charging basket 300; then, controlling the lifting end of the heat insulation box 200 to lift, as shown in fig. 1, horizontally arranging the charging basket 300, and closing the opening and closing door 220; then, the driving mechanism and the heating part are started, the charging barrel 300 is driven to rotate through the driving mechanism, and the charging barrel 300 is heated through the heating part, so that the red phosphorus in the charging barrel 300 is heated; after heating, the opening and closing door 220 is opened, the lifting end of the heat insulation box 200 is controlled to lift, as shown in fig. 6, one end of the opening of the charging basket 300 is inclined downwards, and red phosphorus in the charging basket 300 can be poured out conveniently; the heat preservation box 200 can preserve heat of the charging basket 300 therein, so that heat loss is slowed down, environmental protection and energy conservation are realized, and the heating effect of the heating element on red phosphorus in the charging basket 300 is ensured; meanwhile, the driving mechanism can drive the charging basket 300 to rotate, and the charging basket 300 can drive the red phosphorus in the charging basket to rotate when rotating, so that the red phosphorus in the charging basket can be uniformly heated, the heating effect of the red phosphorus is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the charging basket 300 in the heat insulation box 200 can be maintained at different angles through the connection between the heat insulation box 200 and the base 100, so that the charging and discharging of the charging basket 300 are facilitated; convenient to use, heating effect are good, work efficiency is high.
Preferably, the other side surface of the charging basket 300 opposite to the side surface provided with the opening is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 310, and the rotating shaft 310 extends out of the heat preservation box 200 and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear 311; the driving structure comprises a driving motor 400 fixedly connected to the heat preservation box 200, and a driving gear 410 meshed with the transmission gear 311 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of the driving motor 400.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, an opening is formed at one side of the charging basket 300, and the other end is a bottom surface, and the bottom surface of the charging basket 300 is rotatably connected with the side surface of the heat preservation box 200 through a rotating shaft 310; when the driving motor 400 is started, the driving gear 410 on the output shaft thereof is driven to rotate, the transmission gear 311 meshed with the driving gear is driven to rotate, and then the charging basket 300 fixedly connected with the transmission gear 311 through the rotating shaft 310 is driven to rotate; specifically, a groove is formed in the top side of the heat insulation box 200, the driving motor 400 is fixedly installed in the groove, the top side of the heat insulation box 200 is also fixedly connected with a protection box 420, and the protection box 420 protects the driving motor 400 therein.
Preferably, the open side of the material barrel 300 is fixedly connected with the connection ring 320, a side wall of the heat preservation box 200 is provided with a mounting hole, the mounting hole is fixedly connected with the fixing ring 210, the inner side wall of the fixing ring 210 is provided with a ring groove for embedding the connection ring 320, and the connection ring 320 is rotatably connected in the ring groove.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, an open end of the charging basket 300 is rotatably connected to the fixing ring 210 through an annular connecting ring 320, and when the driving mechanism drives the charging basket 300 to rotate, the connecting ring 320 on the charging basket 300 rotates in an annular groove on the fixing ring 210.
Preferably, the opening and closing door 220 opens and closes the fixing ring 210.
As shown in fig. 2, when one end of the opening of the charging basket 300 is connected to the fixing ring 210, the opening of the charging basket 300 is connected to the fixing ring 210 to form a container for containing red phosphorus, and the opening and closing door 220 can open and close the opening of the charging basket 300 when the fixing ring 210 is opened and closed.
Preferably, an air pump 230 is further fixedly mounted on the opening/closing door 220, and an air outlet of the air pump 230 passes through the opening/closing door 220.
As shown in fig. 2, the connecting frame 221 is fixedly connected to the opening and closing door 220, the air pump 230 is fixedly connected to the connecting frame 221, and when the red phosphorus is heated, the air pump 230 can output outside cold air to the inside of the charging basket 300 to rapidly cool the red phosphorus in the charging basket 300; specifically, the opening/closing door 220 may be a sealing door of the prior art, for example, a chinese patent with application number CN201710046286.0 may be selected to open and close the annular fixing ring 210, so as to prevent red phosphorus from leaking;
preferably, the heating element comprises a heat conducting plate 520 and an electric heater 510 for heating the heat conducting plate 520, the electric heater 510 is fixedly arranged on the inner bottom surface of the heat preservation box 200, and the heat conducting plate 520 is positioned below the charging basket 300; the charging bucket 300 is cylindrical, the heat conducting plate 520 is arc-shaped and sheet-shaped, and the outer side wall of the charging bucket 300 is attached to the heat conducting plate 520.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, the heat conducting plate 520 is heated by the electric heater 510, the heat conducting plate 520 conducts heat to the charging barrel 300 attached thereto, and when the arc heat conducting plate 520 is attached to the cylindrical charging barrel 300, the contact area between the two can be increased, so that the heat conducting plate 520 can conduct heat to the charging barrel 300 quickly; specifically, the heat conductive plate 520 may be a ceramic heat conductive member of the related art.
Preferably, one end of the bottom side of the incubator 200 is fixedly connected with a hinge 250, the base 100 is fixedly connected with a fixing seat 110, and the top end of the fixing seat 110 is hinged with the hinge 250.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 5 and 6, the base 100 may be hinged to the fixing base 110 by a hinge 250 in the prior art.
Preferably, the other end of the bottom side of the incubator 200 is fixed with a connecting plate 240, the connecting plate 240 is provided with a sliding slot 241, the base 100 is fixedly connected with a telescopic seat 120, the telescopic end of the telescopic seat 120 is fixedly connected with a sliding rod 121, and the sliding rod 121 is slidably connected in the sliding slot 241.
As shown in fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 6, the two sides of the connecting plate 240 are both provided with the retractable seats 120, the two ends of the sliding rod 121 are respectively fixedly connected with the retractable ends of the two retractable seats 120, and when the two retractable seats 120 are simultaneously retracted, the sliding rod 121 can be driven to slide in the sliding groove 241 on the connecting plate 240, so as to drive one end of the heat preservation box 200 to stably lift; specifically, the open side of the charging basket 300 faces the end of the thermal insulation box 200 hinged to the base 100.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model can preserve heat of the charging basket 300 in the heat preservation box 200, slow down heat loss, protect environment and save energy, and ensure the heating effect of the heating element on the red phosphorus in the charging basket 300; meanwhile, the driving mechanism can drive the charging basket 300 to rotate, and the charging basket 300 can drive the red phosphorus in the charging basket to rotate when rotating, so that the red phosphorus in the charging basket can be uniformly heated, the heating effect of the red phosphorus is ensured, and the working efficiency is improved; meanwhile, the charging basket 300 in the heat insulation box 200 can be maintained at different angles through the connection between the heat insulation box 200 and the base 100, so that the charging and discharging of the charging basket 300 are facilitated; convenient to use, heating effect are good, work efficiency is high.
Finally, although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the preferred embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention can be modified or replaced by other means without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which should be construed as limited only by the appended claims.

Claims (10)

1. The heating device for red phosphorus processing is characterized by comprising a base, an insulation box, a charging basket, a heating element, a driving structure and an opening and closing door, wherein the charging basket is rotatably connected in the insulation box;
the charging bucket is transversely arranged, an opening is formed in one side face of the charging bucket, and the opening and closing door opens and closes the opening; one end of the insulation box is hinged to the base, the other end of the insulation box is connected to the base in a lifting mode, one side, provided with an opening, of the charging bucket faces towards one end, hinged to the insulation box or connected with the base in a lifting mode.
2. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein a rotation shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the charging barrel opposite to the side provided with the opening, and the rotation shaft extends out of the thermal insulation box and is fixedly connected with a transmission gear.
3. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein said driving structure comprises a driving motor fixedly connected to said heat-preserving box, and a driving gear engaged with said transmission gear is fixedly connected to an output shaft of said driving motor.
4. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 2, wherein the open side of the charging basket is fixedly connected with a connecting ring, a side wall of the thermal insulation box is provided with a mounting hole, a fixing ring is fixedly connected with the mounting hole, a ring groove for embedding the connecting ring is arranged on the inner side wall of the fixing ring, and the connecting ring is rotatably connected in the ring groove.
5. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 4, wherein said opening and closing door opens and closes said fixing ring.
6. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 5, wherein an air pump is further fixedly installed on the opening and closing door, and an air outlet of the air pump penetrates through the opening and closing door.
7. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein said heating member comprises a heat conducting plate and an electric heater for heating said heat conducting plate, said electric heater is fixedly installed on the inner bottom surface of the heat insulating box, said heat conducting plate is located below said charging basket.
8. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 7, wherein the barrel is cylindrical, the heat conducting plate is arc-shaped sheet, and the outer side wall of the barrel is attached to the heat conducting plate.
9. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the bottom side of said thermal container is fixedly connected with a hinge, said base is fixedly connected with a fixing seat, and the top end of said fixing seat is hinged with said hinge.
10. The heating device for red phosphorus processing as claimed in claim 9, wherein the other end of the bottom side of the thermal insulation box is fixed with a connecting plate, the connecting plate is provided with a sliding slot, the base is fixedly connected with a telescopic base, the telescopic end of the telescopic base is fixedly connected with a sliding rod, and the sliding rod is slidably connected in the sliding slot.
CN202123211718.XU 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Heating device for red phosphorus processing Active CN216419275U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123211718.XU CN216419275U (en) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Heating device for red phosphorus processing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202123211718.XU CN216419275U (en) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Heating device for red phosphorus processing

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN216419275U true CN216419275U (en) 2022-05-03

Family

ID=81320238

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202123211718.XU Active CN216419275U (en) 2021-12-20 2021-12-20 Heating device for red phosphorus processing

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN216419275U (en)

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