CN216419207U - Blendor is used in compound fertilizer production - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field just discloses a blendor is used in compound fertilizer production, which comprises a housin, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of casing has the support, the bottom middle part fixed mounting of casing has first driving motor, the equal fixed mounting in bottom both sides of casing has row material pipe, one side top fixed mounting of casing has second driving motor, the top middle part fixed mounting of casing has the feeder hopper. The utility model discloses a second driving motor, rotation axis, crushing sword, the cooperation setting between the crushing axle, can carry out twice to the raw materials that gets into the casing and smash to be convenient for break up the chemical fertilizer raw materials of caking, the cooperation setting between rethread first otter board and the second otter board can be screened the chemical fertilizer raw materials after smashing, prevents to have the below that gets into the casing for kibbling raw materials, thereby improves the crushing effect to the chemical fertilizer raw materials, avoids causing the influence to the production quality of chemical fertilizer.

Description

Blendor is used in compound fertilizer production

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a fertilizer production technical field specifically is a blendor is used in compound fertilizer production.

Background

The compound fertilizer is a chemical fertilizer containing two or more nutrient elements, has the advantages of high nutrient content, few side components, good physical properties and the like, plays an important role in balancing fertilization, improving the utilization rate of the fertilizer and promoting the high and stable yield of crops, and needs to be mixed with different chemical fertilizer raw materials by using a mixer in the production process.

Blendor is used in some compound fertilizer production on the existing market:

(1) in the process of fertilizer mixing, due to the long-time placement of the fertilizer raw materials, the fertilizer raw materials are prone to caking, and the caking raw materials cannot be effectively mixed with other fertilizer raw materials after entering a mixer, but most of the mixer for compound fertilizer production is inconvenient to crush the caking raw materials and easily affects the production quality of the compound fertilizer;

(2) at the in-process that fertilizer mixes, because the blendor mixed structure is comparatively single for the production of majority compound fertilizer, lead to carrying out abundant stirring to the chemical fertilizer raw materials at the in-process of compounding to lead to the mixed effect of chemical fertilizer relatively poor.

Therefore, we propose a mixer for producing compound fertilizer so as to solve the problems mentioned above.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Technical problem to be solved

To prior art's not enough in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model aims to provide a blendor is used in compound fertilizer production to solve some blendors for compound fertilizer production on the present market that provide in the above-mentioned background art, there is the problem that is not convenient for smash and mix the effect relatively poor to the caking raw materials.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes:

a mixer for producing compound fertilizer comprises a shell, wherein supports are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the shell, a first driving motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the shell, discharge pipes are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the shell, a second driving motor is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the shell, and a feeding hopper is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the shell;

the utility model discloses a crushing machine, including casing, inner wall, crushing shaft, guide hopper, stirring shaft, first otter board, second otter board, scraper blade, the inside top fixed mounting of casing has first otter board, the rotation of inner wall one side top of casing is connected with the rotation axis, the outside fixed mounting of rotation axis has crushing sword, the bottom fixed mounting of first otter board has the guide hopper, the bottom middle part fixed mounting of guide hopper has the second otter board, the inner wall of guide hopper rotates and is connected with crushing shaft, the bottom middle part of casing rotates and is connected with the (mixing) shaft, the equal fixed mounting in both sides of (mixing) shaft has the puddler, the one end sliding connection of puddler has the slide bar, the one end fixed mounting of slide bar has the scraper blade, the equal fixed mounting in inner wall both sides of casing has the horizontal pole.

Preferably, a mounting groove is formed in one end of the stirring rod, a compression spring is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, a sliding plate is fixedly mounted at one end of the compression spring, and one end of the sliding plate is fixed to one end of the sliding rod.

Preferably, the top end of the first driving motor is fixed with the bottom end of the stirring shaft through a driving shaft, the stirring rods and the cross rods are arranged in a staggered mode, and the scraping plate is connected with the inner wall of the shell in a sliding mode.

Preferably, one end of the second driving motor is fixed to one end of a rotating shaft through a driving shaft, and the rotating shaft is arranged above the first screen plate.

Furthermore, the number of crushing axle has two, two crushing axle is the symmetrical arrangement, the one end of crushing axle is fixed with the drive shaft of outside motor, crushing axle is located the top setting of second otter board.

Furthermore, the mesh diameter of the first screen plate is larger than that of the second screen plate, a plurality of stirring rods are arranged, and the stirring rods are distributed in a rectangular array.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

(1) the utility model discloses a chemical fertilizer, including the casing, the casing is smashed to the chemical fertilizer raw materials that gets into the casing, through second driving motor, the rotation axis, smash the sword, the cooperation setting between the crushing axle, can carry out twice to the raw materials that gets into the casing to be convenient for break up the chemical fertilizer raw materials of caking, the cooperation setting between rethread first otter board and the second otter board can be screened the chemical fertilizer raw materials after smashing, prevent to have the below that gets into the casing for kibbling raw materials, thereby improve the crushing effect to the chemical fertilizer raw materials, avoid causing the influence to the production quality of chemical fertilizer.

(2) The fertilizer mixer comprises a shell, a first driving motor, a stirring shaft, a stirring rod, a sliding rod and a transverse rod, wherein the first driving motor is arranged on the shell, the stirring shaft is arranged on the stirring rod, the stirring rod is arranged on the sliding rod, the transverse rod is arranged on the stirring rod, and the first driving motor is arranged on the stirring shaft.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of the mixer for producing compound fertilizer of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall cross-sectional structure of the mixer for producing compound fertilizer of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the three-dimensional structure of the stirring rod of the mixer for producing compound fertilizer;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the cross-section structure of the stirring rod of the mixer for producing compound fertilizer.

In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a support; 3. a first drive motor; 4. a discharge pipe; 5. a second drive motor; 6. a feed hopper; 7. a first screen plate; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a crushing knife; 10. a material guide hopper; 11. a second screen plate; 12. a crushing shaft; 13. a stirring shaft; 14. a stirring rod; 15. a slide bar; 16. a squeegee; 17. a cross bar; 18. mounting grooves; 19. a compression spring; 20. a slide board.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a mixer for producing compound fertilizer; the device comprises a shell 1, wherein supports 2 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the shell 1, a first driving motor 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the shell 1, a discharging pipe 4 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom end of the shell 1, a second driving motor 5 is fixedly arranged on the top of one side of the shell 1, and a feeding hopper 6 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the shell 1;

a first screen plate 7 is fixedly installed above the inside of the shell 1, a rotating shaft 8 is rotatably connected to the top of one side of the inner wall of the shell 1, a crushing cutter 9 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 8, a material guide hopper 10 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the first screen plate 7, a second screen plate 11 is fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom end of the material guide hopper 10, a crushing shaft 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the material guide hopper 10, a stirring shaft 13 is rotatably connected to the middle of the bottom end of the shell 1, stirring rods 14 are fixedly installed on two sides of the stirring shaft 13, a sliding rod 15 is slidably connected to one end of each stirring rod 14, a scraping plate 16 is fixedly installed on one end of each sliding rod 15, and cross rods 17 are fixedly installed on two sides of the inner wall of the shell 1;

as shown in fig. 4, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: one end of the stirring rod 14 is provided with a mounting groove 18, one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 18 is fixedly provided with a compression spring 19, one end of the compression spring 19 is fixedly provided with a sliding plate 20, one end of the sliding plate 20 is fixed with one end of the sliding rod 15, and the force applied by the scraping plate 16 can be buffered through the matching arrangement between the compression spring 19 and the sliding plate 20, so that the damage to the inner wall of the shell 1 caused in the material scraping process is avoided;

as shown in fig. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the top end of the first driving motor 3 is fixed with the bottom end of the stirring shaft 13 through a driving shaft, the stirring rods 14 and the cross rods 17 are arranged in a staggered mode, and the scraping plate 16 is connected with the inner wall of the shell 1 in a sliding mode;

as shown in fig. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: one end of the second driving motor 5 is fixed with one end of a rotating shaft 8 through a driving shaft, and the rotating shaft 8 is arranged above the first screen plate 7;

as shown in fig. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the number of the crushing shafts 12 is two, the two crushing shafts 12 are symmetrically arranged, one end of each crushing shaft 12 is fixed with a driving shaft of an external motor, and the crushing shafts 12 are arranged above the second screen plate 11;

as shown in fig. 2, a preferred embodiment of the present invention is: the mesh diameter of the first screen plate 7 is larger than that of the second screen plate 11, a plurality of stirring rods 14 are arranged, and the stirring rods 14 are distributed in a rectangular array.

The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: when the mixer for producing the compound fertilizer is used, as shown in fig. 1-4, the whole device is composed of a shell 1, a first driving motor 3, a rotating shaft 8, a crushing knife 9, a crushing shaft 12 and a stirring shaft 13, fertilizer raw materials enter the shell 1 through a feed hopper 6, at the moment, the un-agglomerated fertilizer raw materials fall into a material guide hopper 10 through a first screen plate 7 and pass through a second screen plate 11 to enter the bottom of the shell 1, the agglomerated fertilizer raw materials are left on the first screen plate 7, at the moment, a second driving motor 5 drives the crushing knife 9 to crush the agglomerated fertilizer raw materials through the rotating shaft 8 on the driving shaft, the crushed raw materials are reduced in volume and fall into the material guide hopper 10 through the first screen plate 7, the un-crushed raw materials continue to be crushed on the first screen plate 7, the fertilizer raw materials falling into the material guide hopper 10 stay on the second screen plate 11, at the moment, the fertilizer raw materials are secondarily crushed through the rotation of the crushing shaft 12, can pass the bottom that the second otter board 11 fell to casing 1 after the fertilizer raw materials is smashed completely, then start first driving motor 3, first driving motor 3 drives puddler 14 through epaxial (mixing) shaft 13 of drive this moment and rotates, puddler 14 and horizontal pole 17 are constantly crisscross and stir the fertilizer raw materials this moment, in-process of stiring again, puddler 14 drives scraper blade 16 through slide bar 15 and slides on the inner wall of casing 1, can scrape the fertilizer raw materials on the inner wall of casing 1, in the gliding in-process, through the flexible of compression spring 19, can cushion the power of scraper blade 16, open row material pipe 4 after the completion of mixing and discharge the fertilizer raw materials, above be the working process of whole device, and the content that does not make detailed description in this specification all belongs to the prior art that skilled person knows.

Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be noted that, in the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "set", "mounted", "connected", "fixed", and the like are to be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, either fixedly connected or detachably connected; or indirectly through an intermediary. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art; it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that modifications may be made to the above-described embodiments, or equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like which fall within the spirit and scope of the present invention may be resorted to.

Claims (6)

1. The mixer for producing the compound fertilizer comprises a shell (1) and is characterized in that supports (2) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the shell (1), a first driving motor (3) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the shell (1), discharge pipes (4) are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom end of the shell (1), a second driving motor (5) is fixedly mounted at the top of one side of the shell (1), and a feeding hopper (6) is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the shell (1);

a first screen plate (7) is fixedly arranged above the inner part of the shell (1), the top of one side of the inner wall of the shell (1) is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (8), a crushing knife (9) is fixedly arranged on the outer side of the rotating shaft (8), a material guide hopper (10) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first screen plate (7), a second screen plate (11) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the bottom end of the material guide hopper (10), the inner wall of the material guide hopper (10) is rotationally connected with a crushing shaft (12), the middle part of the bottom end of the shell (1) is rotationally connected with a stirring shaft (13), stirring rods (14) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the stirring shaft (13), one end of each stirring rod (14) is connected with a sliding rod (15) in a sliding manner, one end of the sliding rod (15) is fixedly provided with a scraper (16), and two sides of the inner wall of the shell (1) are fixedly provided with a cross rod (17).

2. The mixer for producing compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein one end of the stirring rod (14) is provided with a mounting groove (18), a compression spring (19) is fixedly mounted on one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (18), one end of the compression spring (19) is fixedly mounted with a sliding plate (20), and one end of the sliding plate (20) is fixed with one end of the sliding rod (15).

3. The mixer for compound fertilizer production according to claim 1, wherein the top end of the first driving motor (3) is fixed to the bottom end of the stirring shaft (13) through a driving shaft, the stirring rods (14) and the cross rods (17) are arranged in a staggered manner, and the scraper (16) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the housing (1).

4. A mixer for the production of compound fertilizer according to claim 1, wherein one end of the second driving motor (5) is fixed to one end of a rotary shaft (8) through a driving shaft, and the rotary shaft (8) is disposed above the first mesh plate (7).

5. A mixer for the production of compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein there are two crushing shafts (12), two crushing shafts (12) are symmetrically arranged, one end of the crushing shaft (12) is fixed with the driving shaft of the external motor, and the crushing shaft (12) is arranged above the second mesh plate (11).

6. A mixer for the production of compound fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mesh diameter of the first mesh plate (7) is larger than that of the second mesh plate (11), and the number of the stirring rods (14) is plural, and the plural stirring rods (14) are arranged in a rectangular array.

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