CN216406167U - Portal template structure and template system - Google Patents
Portal template structure and template system Download PDFInfo
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- CN216406167U CN216406167U CN202122746497.XU CN202122746497U CN216406167U CN 216406167 U CN216406167 U CN 216406167U CN 202122746497 U CN202122746497 U CN 202122746497U CN 216406167 U CN216406167 U CN 216406167U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a portal frame template structure and a template system, and relates to the technical field of concrete construction. The portal template structure comprises a template main frame and a side template mechanism. The template body frame includes many crossbeams and many stands of interconnect, and many crossbeams and many stands form portal structure jointly. The bottom end of the side die mechanism is connected with the stand column, the top end of the side die mechanism is hung on the cross beam, and the side die mechanism extends in the vertical direction and is used for forming newly poured concrete. The portal template structure is applied to the template system, and both the portal template structure and the template system have the characteristic of higher construction efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete construction, in particular to a portal frame template structure and a template system.
Background
In concrete construction, concrete forms are used for the formation of freshly poured concrete. However, in the traditional formwork and support construction process, the problem of low construction efficiency exists, especially in construction scenes such as box culvert structures, underground utility tunnel structures, ship lock chamber side wall structures and the like.
In view of the above, it is very important to develop a gantry template structure and a template system capable of solving the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide a portal frame template structure and a template system, which have the characteristic of higher construction efficiency.
The utility model provides a technical scheme that:
in a first aspect, an embodiment of the present invention provides a formwork structure for a door frame, which includes a formwork main frame and a side formwork mechanism;
the template main frame comprises a plurality of cross beams and a plurality of stand columns which are connected with each other, and the cross beams and the stand columns form a portal structure together; the bottom of side form mechanism with the stand is connected, and the top hang hold in the crossbeam, the side form mechanism extends along vertical direction, and is used for the shaping of newly-poured concrete.
With reference to the first aspect, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the side form mechanism includes a plurality of adjusting side form plates, top ends of the adjusting side form plates are hung on the cross beam, and bottom ends of the adjusting side form plates are connected with the upright columns;
many the adjustment side form board all follows the longitudinal direction of portal structure extends, and connects gradually.
With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner of the first aspect, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the adjusting side die plate includes a standard die plate and an adjusting die plate;
the standard template with the adjustment template detachably connects in proper order, and extends the setting along vertical direction.
With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner of the first aspect, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the number of the standard templates is two or more, and the adjustment template is disposed between two adjacent standard templates.
With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner of the first aspect, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the adjusting side die plate further includes a hanging rod;
the standard template and/or the adjusting template are/is connected with the hanging rod, the hanging rod extends along the vertical direction, and the top end of the hanging rod is hung on the cross beam.
With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the standard template and the adjustment template are both connected to the hanging rod, the hanging rod extends along the back surfaces of the standard template and the adjustment template, and the bottom end of the hanging rod is connected to the upright post.
With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the number of the hanging rods is two or more, and the hanging rods are arranged on the back surfaces of the standard template and the adjusting template at intervals.
With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner of the first aspect, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the side mold mechanism further includes a side mold back frame;
the side die back frame is arranged on the back of the side die mechanism and vertically extends downwards along the back of the side die mechanism.
With reference to the first aspect and the foregoing implementation manner, in another implementation manner of the first aspect, the number of the side mold back frames is two or more, and the plurality of side mold back frames are arranged on the back of the side mold mechanism at intervals.
In a second aspect, the embodiment of the present invention further provides a template system, which includes the gantry template structure. The portal template structure comprises a template main frame and a side template mechanism; the template main frame comprises a plurality of cross beams and a plurality of stand columns which are connected with each other, and the cross beams and the stand columns form a portal structure together; the bottom of side form mechanism with the stand is connected, and the top hang hold in the crossbeam, the side form mechanism extends along vertical direction, and is used for the shaping of newly-poured concrete.
Compared with the prior art, the portal template structure provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects that:
the portal template structure comprises a template main frame and a side template mechanism, wherein the template main frame comprises a plurality of cross beams and a plurality of stand columns which are connected with each other, the cross beams and the stand columns jointly form the portal structure, the bottom end of the side template mechanism is connected with the stand columns, the top end of the side template mechanism is hung on the cross beams, the side template mechanism extends along the vertical direction, and the side template mechanism is used for forming newly poured concrete. Therefore, when the portal template structure is assembled, only the side form mechanism needs to be hung and held behind the cross beam to be connected with the bottom end of the side form mechanism on the stand column, the installation is convenient, and the efficiency of using the portal template structure during construction is improved.
Compared with the prior art, the template system provided by the embodiment of the utility model has the same beneficial effects as the portal template structure has, and the detailed description is omitted.
In order to make the aforementioned and other objects, features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, preferred embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below. It is appreciated that the following drawings depict only certain embodiments of the utility model and are therefore not to be considered limiting of its scope. For a person skilled in the art, it is possible to derive other relevant figures from these figures without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gantry template structure applied to a template system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a gantry template structure according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side mold mechanism of a portal template structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side mold mechanism of a portal template structure provided by an embodiment of the utility model at another view angle.
Icon: 100-a template system; 20-trolley template structure; 10-portal template structure; 11-side form mechanism; 110-adjusting the sideforms; 1101-standard template; 1102-adjusting the template; 111-hanging rod; 112-side back frame; 12-the main template frame; 121-a cross beam; 122-vertical columns.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. The components of embodiments of the present invention generally described and illustrated in the figures herein may be arranged and designed in a wide variety of different configurations.
It should be noted that: like reference numbers and letters refer to like items in the following figures, and thus, once an item is defined in one figure, it need not be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. The terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "left", "right", and the like, refer to an orientation or positional relationship as shown in the drawings, or as would be conventionally found in use of the products of the present invention, or as would be conventionally understood by one of ordinary skill in the art, and are used merely to facilitate the description and simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, configuration, and operation in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The terms "first," "second," and the like are used solely to distinguish one from another and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. The terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
It is also to be understood that, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "disposed," "connected," and the like are intended to be open-ended, and mean "connected," i.e., fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the connection may be direct or indirect via an intermediate medium, and may be a communication between the two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The following detailed description of embodiments of the utility model refers to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a gantry template structure 10 applied to a template system 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The embodiment of the utility model provides a portal template structure 10, and the portal template structure 10 has the characteristic of higher construction efficiency. The portal template structure 10 can be applied to the template system 100, etc., although the portal template structure 10 can be used independently. When portal template structure 10 is applied to template system 100, portal template structure 10 may cooperate with trolley template structure 20 of template system 100, and trolley template structure 20 is disposed within portal template structure 10, trolley template structure 20 and portal template structure 10 being used together for the formation of freshly poured concrete, as shown in fig. 1.
Because the template system 100 adopts the portal template structure 10 provided by the embodiment of the utility model, the template system 100 also has the characteristic of higher construction efficiency.
The structural composition, the operation principle and the advantageous effects of the portal template structure 10 according to the embodiment of the present invention will be described in detail below.
Referring to fig. 2, 3 and 4, fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a portal template structure 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a side mold mechanism 11 of a portal template structure 10 according to an embodiment of the present invention. Fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a side mold mechanism 11 of a portal template structure 10 from another view according to an embodiment of the present invention.
The portal formwork structure 10 comprises a formwork main frame 12 and a side formwork mechanism 11, wherein the formwork main frame 12 comprises a plurality of cross beams 121 and a plurality of upright columns 122 which are connected with each other, and the cross beams 121 and the upright columns 122 form the portal structure together as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the bottom end of the side formwork mechanism 11 is connected with the upright columns 122, the top end of the side formwork mechanism 11 is hung on the cross beams 121, the side formwork mechanism 11 extends along the vertical direction, and the side formwork mechanism 11 is used for forming newly cast concrete. Thus, when assembling the door frame template structure 10, only the side mold mechanism 11 needs to be hung behind the cross beam 121 and connected with the bottom end of the side mold mechanism 11 on the upright post 122, so that the installation is convenient, and the efficiency of using the door frame template structure 10 during construction is improved.
Further, the side form mechanism 11 further includes a plurality of adjusting side form plates 110, top ends of the adjusting side form plates 110 are hung on the cross beam 121, and bottom ends of the adjusting side form plates are connected with the upright columns 122. Furthermore, the plurality of adjusting side templates 110 all extend along the longitudinal direction of the portal structure and are sequentially connected, so that the side template mechanism 11 is formed by the plurality of adjusting side templates 110, and the length of the portal template structure 10 in the longitudinal direction is adjusted by conveniently adjusting the number of the adjusting side templates 110, wherein the longitudinal direction is the direction perpendicular to the paper surface of fig. 1 and 2.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, the multiple adjustment side templates 110 are templates with the same size, and in other embodiments, the multiple adjustment side templates 110 may also be different, so as to improve the capability of adapting the portal template structure 10 to different casting scenes.
Further, the adjustment side mold plate 110 may include a standard mold plate 1101 and an adjustment mold plate 1102, wherein the standard mold plate 1101 and the adjustment mold plate 1102 are sequentially detachably connected and extend in a vertical direction, in other words, the standard mold plate 1101 and the adjustment mold plate 1102 are sequentially arranged in the vertical direction, so as to facilitate replacement or adjustment of the size of the adjustment mold plate 1102 to improve flexibility of the portal mold plate structure 10.
The number of the standard templates 1101 may be two or more, and the adjustment template 1102 is provided between two adjacent standard templates 1101. In other words, the plurality of standard templates 1101 are disposed near the top and bottom ends, respectively, and the adjustment template 1102 is disposed near the middle position so as to be connected to the gantry structure through the upper and lower standard templates 1101 so as to adjust the adjustment template 1102.
Further, the adjusting side template 110 may further include a hanging rod 111, the standard template 1101 and the adjusting template 1102 are connected to the hanging rod 111, the hanging rod 111 extends in the vertical direction, and the top end of the hanging rod 111 is hung on the cross beam 121, in other words, the standard template 1101 and the adjusting template 1102 are hung on the cross beam 121 through the hanging rod 111, and the structure is simple.
In this embodiment, the standard template 1101 and the adjustment template 1102 may be both connected to the hanging rod 111, the hanging rod 111 extends along the back surfaces of the standard template 1101 and the adjustment template 1102, and the bottom end of the hanging rod 111 is connected to the upright 122, so that the hanging rod 111 supports the standard template 1101 and the adjustment template 1102, thereby improving the structural strength of the adjustment template 1102. In other embodiments, the hanging bar 111 may be connected to only the standard template 1101 or the adjustment template 1102.
Further, the number of the hanging rods 111 may be two, and the two hanging rods 111 are disposed at intervals on the back surfaces of the standard template 1101 and the adjustment template 1102, so as to improve the stability of the hanging rods 111 connecting the adjustment side template 110, so that the adjustment side template 110 is stably hung on the cross beam 121. It should be noted that, in other embodiments, the number of the hanging rods 111 may be greater than two, so as to further improve the stability of hanging the adjusting sideform 110.
Further, the side mold unit 11 may further include a side mold back frame 112, and the side mold back frame 112 is disposed on the back of the side mold unit 11 and vertically extends downward along the back of the side mold unit 11, so that the structural strength of the side mold unit 11 is improved by the side mold back frame 112.
Moreover, the number of the side mold back frames 112 may be two or more, and the plurality of side mold back frames 112 are spaced apart from the back surface of the side mold mechanism 11, so as to further increase the structural strength of the side mold mechanism 11.
It should be noted that, in the present embodiment, two back mold frames 112 are disposed on the back surface of one adjusting side mold plate 110, so as to improve the structural strength of the adjusting side mold plate 110. In addition, in the present embodiment, the sideback frame 112 has a truss structure to further improve the structural strength of the adjustment sideform 110.
The working principle of the portal template structure 10 provided by the embodiment of the utility model is as follows:
the portal formwork structure 10 comprises a formwork main frame 12 and a side formwork mechanism 11, wherein the formwork main frame 12 comprises a plurality of cross beams 121 and a plurality of upright posts 122 which are connected with each other, the cross beams 121 and the upright posts 122 form the portal structure together, the bottom end of the side formwork mechanism 11 is connected with the upright posts 122, the top end of the side formwork mechanism 11 is hung on the cross beams 121, the side formwork mechanism 11 extends along the vertical direction, and the side formwork mechanism 11 is used for forming newly poured concrete. Thus, when assembling the door frame template structure 10, only the side mold mechanism 11 needs to be hung behind the cross beam 121 and connected with the bottom end of the side mold mechanism 11 on the upright post 122, so that the installation is convenient, and the efficiency of using the door frame template structure 10 during construction is improved.
In summary, the embodiment of the present invention provides a door frame formwork structure 10, which has a feature of high construction efficiency.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the features in the above embodiments may be combined with each other and the present invention may be variously modified and changed without conflict. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A portal template structure is characterized by comprising a template main frame (12) and a side template mechanism (11);
the formwork main frame (12) comprises a plurality of cross beams (121) and a plurality of upright columns (122) which are connected with each other, and the cross beams (121) and the upright columns (122) form a portal structure together; the bottom of side form mechanism (11) with stand (122) are connected, and the top hang hold in crossbeam (121), side form mechanism (11) extend along vertical direction, and are used for the shaping of newly-poured concrete.
2. The portal template structure according to claim 1, wherein the side template mechanism (11) comprises a plurality of adjusting side templates (110), the top ends of the adjusting side templates (110) are hung on the cross beam (121), and the bottom ends of the adjusting side templates (110) are connected with the upright columns (122);
the adjusting side templates (110) extend along the longitudinal direction of the portal structure and are connected in sequence.
3. The portal template structure according to claim 2, wherein the adjustment sideform (110) comprises a standard template (1101) and an adjustment template (1102);
the standard template (1101) and the adjusting template (1102) are sequentially detachably connected and extend in the vertical direction.
4. The mast template structure according to claim 3, wherein the number of the standard templates (1101) is two or more, and the adjustment template (1102) is disposed between two adjacent standard templates (1101).
5. The portal template structure according to claim 3, wherein the adjustment sideform (110) further comprises a hanging bar (111);
the standard template (1101) and/or the adjusting template (1102) are connected to the hanging rod (111), the hanging rod (111) extends in the vertical direction, and the top end of the hanging rod is hung on the cross beam (121).
6. The mast template structure according to claim 5, characterized in that the standard template (1101) and the adjustment template (1102) are both connected to the hanging bar (111), the hanging bar (111) extends along the back of the standard template (1101) and the adjustment template (1102), and the bottom end is connected to the upright (122).
7. The portal template structure according to claim 6, wherein the number of the hanging rods (111) is two or more, and the hanging rods (111) are arranged on the back of the standard template (1101) and the adjusting template (1102) at intervals.
8. The portal formwork structure according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein the side formwork mechanism (11) further comprises a side back frame (112);
the side die back frame (112) is arranged on the back of the side die mechanism (11) and vertically extends downwards along the back of the side die mechanism (11).
9. The door frame template structure as claimed in claim 8, wherein the number of the side back frames (112) is more than two, and the side back frames (112) are arranged on the back of the side die mechanism (11) at intervals.
10. A template system comprising a portal template structure according to any one of claims 1 to 9.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122746497.XU CN216406167U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Portal template structure and template system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202122746497.XU CN216406167U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Portal template structure and template system |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN216406167U true CN216406167U (en) | 2022-04-29 |
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| CN202122746497.XU Active CN216406167U (en) | 2021-11-08 | 2021-11-08 | Portal template structure and template system |
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| CN (1) | CN216406167U (en) |
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- 2021-11-08 CN CN202122746497.XU patent/CN216406167U/en active Active
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