CN216403768U - A hybrid boom aerial work vehicle - Google Patents

A hybrid boom aerial work vehicle Download PDF

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CN216403768U
CN216403768U CN202122256912.3U CN202122256912U CN216403768U CN 216403768 U CN216403768 U CN 216403768U CN 202122256912 U CN202122256912 U CN 202122256912U CN 216403768 U CN216403768 U CN 216403768U
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control unit
detection control
working bucket
lower arm
signal output
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胡华锋
王龙华
曾国华
钱进
王蔚
汪先炜
张宏宇
万潇文
徐�明
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Wuhan NARI Ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a hybrid arm overhead working truck which comprises a truck body, a chassis arranged on the truck body, an overhead working unit and a control system, wherein the control system comprises a first detection control unit, a rotary table rotation angle sensor and a lower arm lifting inclinometer, the rotary table rotation angle sensor is arranged on a rotary table rotation mechanism, a signal output end of the table rotation angle sensor is connected with a rotary table rotation angle signal input end of the first detection control unit, a rotary table control signal output end of the first detection control unit is connected with a control end of the rotary table rotation mechanism, the lower arm lifting inclinometer is arranged on a lower arm, a signal output end of the lower arm lifting inclinometer is connected with a lower arm lifting inclination angle signal input end of the first detection control unit, and a lower arm lifting control signal output end of the first detection control unit is connected with a control end of a lower arm lifting oil cylinder. The utility model can adapt to various complex high-altitude operation environments.

Description

一种混合臂高空作业车A hybrid boom aerial work vehicle

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及工程设备技术领域,具体地指一种混合臂高空作业车。The utility model relates to the technical field of engineering equipment, in particular to a hybrid boom aerial work vehicle.

背景技术Background technique

高空作业车是高空设备安装、维护、清洗的特种车辆,与搭脚手架、梯子等传统的作业方式相比具有作业性能好、作业效率高、作业安全等优点。Aerial work vehicles are special vehicles for installation, maintenance and cleaning of aerial equipment. Compared with traditional work methods such as scaffolding and ladders, they have the advantages of good work performance, high work efficiency, and work safety.

现有的高空作业车为了适用于不同的高度和环境,都会尽可能的增多工作臂的节数,但是较多的工作臂节数不仅仅会影响整车的高度和宽度,结构不够紧凑,无法实现高速跨越障碍,不方便车辆行驶至较为狭窄的地区,而且现有的高空作业车伸缩臂无法很好的进行负高度作业,且现有的高空作业车功能较为单一,仅提供单个高空作业平台进行单项作业;此外,传统车辆在转台用机械调速阀对机构进行操作,精确动作性能差,转台操作人员必须凭经验控制高空作业人员的作业位置,由于距离远,操控难度相当大,而离作业环境更近的高空作业人员却无法控制车辆。In order to be suitable for different heights and environments, the existing aerial work vehicles will increase the number of working arm sections as much as possible, but more working arm sections will not only affect the height and width of the vehicle, but the structure is not compact enough. Achieving high-speed crossing obstacles, it is inconvenient for vehicles to travel to relatively narrow areas, and the existing telescopic arms of aerial work vehicles cannot perform negative height operations well, and the existing aerial work vehicles have relatively simple functions, only providing a single aerial work platform. In addition, the traditional vehicle uses a mechanical speed control valve to operate the mechanism on the turntable, and the precise action performance is poor. The turntable operator must control the working position of the aerial worker based on experience. Aerial workers who work in a closer environment have no control over the vehicle.

发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

本实用新型的目的就是要提供一种混合臂高空作业车,本实用新型能适应多种复杂的高空作业环境。The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hybrid boom aerial work vehicle, and the utility model can adapt to a variety of complex aerial work environments.

为实现此目的,本实用新型所设计的混合臂高空作业车,包括车体和设于车体上的底盘,其特征在于:它还包括高空作业单元和控制系统,高空作业单元包括转台旋转机构、下臂、下臂升降油缸、拉杆、转轴、上臂、上臂升降油缸、工作斗找平机构、工作斗旋转机构、工作斗提升机构和工作斗;In order to achieve this purpose, the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle designed by the utility model includes a car body and a chassis arranged on the car body, and is characterized in that: it also includes an aerial work unit and a control system, and the aerial work unit includes a turntable rotating mechanism , Lower arm, lower arm lifting cylinder, tie rod, rotating shaft, upper arm, upper arm lifting cylinder, working bucket leveling mechanism, working bucket rotating mechanism, working bucket lifting mechanism and working bucket;

下臂升降油缸的活塞杆与转台旋转机构铰接,下臂升降油缸的缸体与下臂铰接,下臂的一端与转台旋转机构铰接,下臂的另一端与转轴铰接,拉杆的一端与转台旋转机构铰接,拉杆的另一端与转轴铰接,下臂的一端位于下臂升降油缸的活塞杆与拉杆的一端之间,上臂为伸缩臂,伸缩臂的固定部分与转轴铰接,伸缩臂的伸缩部分安装工作斗找平机构,上臂升降油缸的缸体与上臂铰接,上臂升降油缸的活塞杆与转轴铰接,工作斗找平机构的平台上铰接工作斗旋转机构,工作斗旋转机构上安装工作斗提升机构,工作斗提升机构上安装工作斗;The piston rod of the lower arm lift cylinder is hinged with the turntable rotation mechanism, the cylinder body of the lower arm lift cylinder is hinged with the lower arm, one end of the lower arm is hinged with the turntable rotation mechanism, the other end of the lower arm is hinged with the rotating shaft, and one end of the pull rod is rotated with the turntable The mechanism is hinged, the other end of the pull rod is hinged with the rotating shaft, one end of the lower arm is located between the piston rod of the lower arm lifting cylinder and one end of the pull rod, the upper arm is a telescopic arm, the fixed part of the telescopic arm is hinged with the rotating shaft, and the telescopic part of the telescopic arm is installed The working bucket leveling mechanism, the cylinder body of the upper arm lifting cylinder is hinged with the upper arm, the piston rod of the upper arm lifting cylinder is hinged with the rotating shaft, the working bucket rotating mechanism is hinged on the platform of the working bucket leveling mechanism, and the working bucket lifting mechanism is installed on the working bucket rotating mechanism. A working bucket is installed on the bucket lifting mechanism;

控制系统包括第一检测控制单元、转台旋转角度传感器和下臂升降倾角仪,所述转台旋转角度传感器设置在转台旋转机构上,用于感应转台的旋转角度,台旋转角度传感器的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元的转台旋转角度信号输入端,第一检测控制单元的转台控制信号输出端连接转台旋转机构的控制端,下臂升降倾角仪安装在下臂上,用于感应下臂升降倾角,下臂升降倾角仪的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元的下臂升降倾角信号输入端,第一检测控制单元的下臂升降控制信号输出端连接下臂升降油缸的控制端。The control system includes a first detection control unit, a turntable rotation angle sensor and a lower arm lift inclinometer, the turntable rotation angle sensor is arranged on the turntable rotation mechanism, and is used for sensing the rotation angle of the turntable, and the signal output end of the table rotation angle sensor is connected to The turntable rotation angle signal input end of the first detection control unit, the turntable control signal output end of the first detection control unit is connected to the control end of the turntable rotation mechanism, the lower arm lifting inclinometer is installed on the lower arm, and is used for sensing the lower arm lifting inclination angle, The signal output end of the lower arm lift inclinometer is connected to the lower arm lift inclination signal input end of the first detection control unit, and the lower arm lift control signal output end of the first detection control unit is connected to the control end of the lower arm lift cylinder.

所述控制系统还包括设于所述上臂上的第二检测控制单元、上臂升降倾角仪和伸缩臂位移传感器,上臂升降倾角仪的信号输出端连接第二检测控制单元的上臂升降倾角信号输入端,伸缩臂位移传感器的信号输出端连接第二检测控制单元的伸缩臂位移信号输入端,第二检测控制单元的上臂控制信号输出端连接上臂升降油缸的控制端,第二检测控制单元的伸缩臂控制信号输出端连接上臂的伸缩臂控制端。The control system further includes a second detection control unit, an upper arm lift inclinometer and a telescopic arm displacement sensor, which are arranged on the upper arm. The signal output end of the upper arm lift inclinometer is connected to the upper arm lift inclination signal input end of the second detection control unit. , the signal output end of the telescopic arm displacement sensor is connected to the telescopic arm displacement signal input end of the second detection control unit, the upper arm control signal output end of the second detection control unit is connected to the control end of the upper arm lift cylinder, and the telescopic arm of the second detection control unit The control signal output end is connected to the telescopic arm control end of the upper arm.

所述控制系统还包括设于所述工作斗上的第三检测控制单元、设于工作斗旋转机构上的工作斗旋转角度传感器及设于工作斗提升机构上的工作斗升降位移传感器,工作斗旋转角度传感器的信号输出端连接第三检测控制单元的工作斗旋转角度信号输入端,第三检测控制单元的工作斗旋转控制信号输出端连接工作斗旋转机构的控制信号输入端,工作斗升降位移传感器的信号输出端连接第三检测控制单元的工作斗升降位移信号输入端,第三检测控制单元工作斗升降控制信号输出端连接工作斗提升机构的控制信号输入端。The control system also includes a third detection control unit provided on the work bucket, a work bucket rotation angle sensor provided on the work bucket rotating mechanism, and a work bucket lift displacement sensor provided on the work bucket lifting mechanism. The signal output end of the rotation angle sensor is connected to the working bucket rotation angle signal input end of the third detection control unit; The signal output end of the sensor is connected to the working bucket lifting displacement signal input end of the third detection control unit, and the working bucket lifting control signal output end of the third detection control unit is connected to the control signal input end of the working bucket lifting mechanism.

所述底盘上还设有支腿,控制系统还包括支腿传感器和支腿电磁阀,所述支腿传感器安装在支腿的伸缩部上,用于感应支腿的伸缩状态,支腿电磁阀安装在支腿的伸缩油缸控制管路中,用于控制支腿的伸缩状态,所述支腿传感器的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元的支腿状态信号输入端,第一检测控制单元的支腿状态控制信号输出端连接支腿电磁阀的控制信号输入端。The chassis is also provided with outriggers, and the control system also includes outrigger sensors and outrigger solenoid valves. The outrigger sensors are installed on the telescopic part of the outriggers to sense the telescopic state of the outriggers, and the outrigger solenoid valves Installed in the telescopic oil cylinder control pipeline of the outrigger, it is used to control the telescopic state of the outrigger. The signal output end of the outrigger sensor is connected to the outrigger state signal input end of the first detection control unit. The outrigger state control signal output end is connected to the control signal input end of the outrigger solenoid valve.

控制系统还包括底盘倾角传感器,所述底盘倾角传感器安装在底盘上,用于感应底盘的倾斜角度,底盘倾角传感器的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元的底盘倾斜角度信号输入端,第一检测控制单元的车轮转向角度控制信号输出端用于连接车轮转向角度控制器的控制信号输入端。The control system also includes a chassis inclination sensor, which is installed on the chassis and used to sense the inclination angle of the chassis. The signal output end of the chassis inclination sensor is connected to the chassis inclination angle signal input end of the first detection control unit. The wheel steering angle control signal output end of the control unit is used to connect to the control signal input end of the wheel steering angle controller.

本实用新型的有益效果:The beneficial effects of the present utility model:

(1)本实用新型的混合臂高空作业车通过将上臂的底部与下臂的顶部并列同轴铰接于转轴上,使上臂以铰接点为轴心进行旋转,在下臂上方遇到障碍物时,上臂展开空间及旋转角度受限较小,其可绕过障碍物进行作业,适应多种复杂的高空作业环境。(1) The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle of the present utility model is coaxially hinged on the rotating shaft by coaxially connecting the bottom of the upper arm and the top of the lower arm, so that the upper arm rotates with the hinge point as the axis, and when an obstacle is encountered above the lower arm, The deployment space and rotation angle of the upper arm are less limited, and it can work around obstacles and adapt to a variety of complex high-altitude working environments.

(2)本实用新型的混合臂高空作业车混合臂高空作业车通过设有工作斗旋转机构、工作斗提升机构及第三检测控制单元,使工作斗在高空作业点可进行小范围位移,提高了高空作业效率;(2) The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle of the present utility model is provided with a working bucket rotating mechanism, a working bucket lifting mechanism and a third detection control unit, so that the working bucket can be displaced in a small range at the aerial work point, improving the performance of the working bucket. the efficiency of working at heights;

(3)本实用新型的控制系统通过设有第一检测控制单元、第二检测控制单元、第三检测控制单元与混合臂高空作业车上各功能结构上的传感器通信相连,实现了车体各部位的自动化控制,使作业人员经过简单培训后可安全平稳的操作本实用新型混合臂高空作业车。(3) The control system of the present utility model is provided with a first detection control unit, a second detection control unit, and a third detection control unit to communicate with the sensors on each functional structure of the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle, so as to realize the various functions of the vehicle body. The automatic control of the parts enables operators to operate the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle of the utility model safely and stably after simple training.

(4)本实用新型通过在车体上设有上装电磁阀,其与第一检测控制单元通信相连,所述第一检测控制单元接收到支腿传感器受力不正常、特别是支腿离地车体倾斜时,发出指令反馈到上装电磁阀,上装电磁阀换项切断上车液压系统,同时将不安全信号发讯给作业人员,能够很好地防止车辆倾翻,避免车辆倾翻造成的危险。(4) In the present invention, a body-mounted solenoid valve is provided on the vehicle body, which is connected in communication with the first detection control unit. When the car body is tilted, a command is sent back to the bodywork solenoid valve, and the bodywork solenoid valve is replaced to cut off the hydraulic system of the bodywork. Danger.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型的整体结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

图2为本实用新型高空作业车展开状态时的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model aerial work vehicle in the unfolded state;

图3为本实用新型的控制系统中各检测控制单元结构示意;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of each detection control unit in the control system of the present invention;

图4为本实用新型中第一检测控制单元控制原理图;Fig. 4 is the control principle diagram of the first detection control unit in the utility model;

图5为本实用新型中第二检测控制单元控制原理图;Fig. 5 is the control principle diagram of the second detection control unit in the utility model;

图6为本实用新型中第三检测控制单元控制原理图;Fig. 6 is the control principle diagram of the third detection control unit in the utility model;

图7为本实用新型中各个检测控制单元的连接关系示意图。FIG. 7 is a schematic diagram of the connection relationship of each detection control unit in the present invention.

其中,1-底盘、2-基座、201-回转支承总成、3-转台、301-转台旋转角度传感器、302-第一检测控制单元、4-下臂、401-下臂升降油缸、402-下臂升降倾角仪、5-拉杆、6-转轴、7-上臂、701-上臂升降油缸、702-上臂升降倾角仪、703-第二检测控制单元、8-伸缩部分、801-伸缩臂位移传感器、9-工作斗找平机构、10-工作斗旋转机构、101-工作斗旋转角度传感器、11-工作斗提升机构、111-第一工作斗提升机构、112-第二工作斗提升机构、113-工作斗升降位移传感器、12-工作斗、121-第一工作斗、122-第二工作斗、123-第三检测控制单元、13-支腿、131-支腿传感器、132-支腿电磁阀、14-工具箱、15-底盘倾角传感器、16-下车控制器、17-上装电磁阀。Among them, 1-chassis, 2-base, 201-slewing bearing assembly, 3-turntable, 301-turntable rotation angle sensor, 302-first detection control unit, 4-lower arm, 401-lower arm lifting cylinder, 402 - Lower arm lift inclinometer, 5-draw rod, 6-rotating shaft, 7-upper arm, 701-upper arm lift cylinder, 702-upper arm lift inclinometer, 703-second detection control unit, 8- telescopic part, 801- telescopic arm displacement Sensor, 9-leveling mechanism of work bucket, 10-work bucket rotation mechanism, 101-work bucket rotation angle sensor, 11-work bucket lifting mechanism, 111-first work bucket lifting mechanism, 112-second work bucket lifting mechanism, 113 - Working bucket lifting displacement sensor, 12- Working bucket, 121- First working bucket, 122- Second working bucket, 123- Third detection control unit, 13- Outrigger, 131- Outrigger sensor, 132- Outrigger electromagnetic Valve, 14-tool box, 15-chassis inclination sensor, 16-get-off controller, 17-body loading solenoid valve.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

以下结合附图和具体实施例对本实用新型作进一步的详细说明:Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment, the utility model is described in further detail:

如图1~7所示的混合臂高空作业车,包括车体、设于车体上的底盘1、高空作业单元和控制系统,高空作业单元包括转台旋转机构、下臂4、下臂升降油缸401、拉杆5、转轴6、上臂7、上臂升降油缸701、工作斗找平机构9、工作斗旋转机构10、工作斗提升机构11和工作斗12;The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle shown in Figures 1 to 7 includes a car body, a chassis 1 arranged on the car body, an aerial work unit and a control system. The aerial work unit includes a turntable rotating mechanism, a lower arm 4, and a lower arm lift cylinder 401, tie rod 5, rotating shaft 6, upper arm 7, upper arm lifting cylinder 701, working bucket leveling mechanism 9, working bucket rotating mechanism 10, working bucket lifting mechanism 11 and working bucket 12;

下臂升降油缸401的活塞杆与转台旋转机构铰接,下臂升降油缸401的缸体与下臂4铰接,下臂4的一端与转台旋转机构铰接,转台旋转机构用于控制高空作业单元整体进行转动,下臂4的另一端与转轴6铰接,拉杆5的一端与转台旋转机构铰接,拉杆5的另一端与转轴6铰接,通过下臂升降油缸401与拉杆5的伸缩,可调整下臂4的提升角度,下臂4的一端位于下臂升降油缸401的活塞杆与拉杆5的一端之间,上臂7为伸缩臂,用于加大高空作业单元的作业半径,伸缩臂的固定部分与转轴6铰接,伸缩臂的伸缩部分8安装工作斗找平机构9,通过自动调平功能将工作斗12始终保持在水平状态,上臂升降油缸701的缸体与上臂7铰接,上臂升降油缸701的活塞杆与转轴6铰接,工作斗找平机构9的平台上铰接工作斗旋转机构10,其可对工作斗12在高空作业点位置进行水平方向上的微调,工作斗旋转机构10上安装工作斗提升机构11,其可对工作斗12在竖直方向的高度进行微调,工作斗提升机构11上安装工作斗12,其可提供作业人员或机器人在高空的作业平台;The piston rod of the lower arm lift cylinder 401 is hinged with the turntable rotation mechanism, the cylinder body of the lower arm lift cylinder 401 is hinged with the lower arm 4, one end of the lower arm 4 is hinged with the turntable rotation mechanism, and the turntable rotation mechanism is used to control the overall operation of the aerial work unit. Rotation, the other end of the lower arm 4 is hinged with the rotating shaft 6, one end of the pull rod 5 is hinged with the turntable rotating mechanism, and the other end of the pull rod 5 is hinged with the rotating shaft 6, and the lower arm 4 can be adjusted through the extension and contraction of the lower arm lifting cylinder 401 and the pull rod 5 One end of the lower arm 4 is located between the piston rod of the lower arm lifting cylinder 401 and one end of the pull rod 5, the upper arm 7 is a telescopic arm, which is used to increase the working radius of the aerial work unit, and the fixed part of the telescopic arm and the rotating shaft 6 Articulated, the telescopic part 8 of the telescopic arm is equipped with a working bucket leveling mechanism 9, and the working bucket 12 is always kept in a horizontal state through the automatic leveling function. It is hinged with the rotating shaft 6, and the working bucket rotating mechanism 10 is hinged on the platform of the working bucket leveling mechanism 9, which can fine-tune the working bucket 12 in the horizontal direction at the high-altitude working point position. The working bucket rotating mechanism 10 is installed on the working bucket lifting mechanism 11 , it can fine-tune the height of the working bucket 12 in the vertical direction, and the working bucket 12 is installed on the working bucket lifting mechanism 11, which can provide a high-altitude working platform for operators or robots;

控制系统包括第一检测控制单元302、转台旋转角度传感器301和下臂升降倾角仪402,所述转台旋转角度传感器301设置在转台旋转机构上,用于感应转台的旋转角度,台旋转角度传感器301的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元302的转台旋转角度信号输入端,第一检测控制单元302的转台控制信号输出端连接转台旋转机构的控制端,下臂升降倾角仪402安装在下臂4上,用于感应下臂升降倾角,下臂升降倾角仪402的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元302的下臂升降倾角信号输入端,第一检测控制单元302的下臂升降控制信号输出端连接下臂升降油缸401的控制端。下臂升降倾角仪402可根据下臂4的提升角度,测出其位置和速度,第一检测控制单元302通过下臂升降倾角仪402采集数据控制下臂升降油缸401与拉杆5的伸缩,实现下臂4的提升角度的精准控制。The control system includes a first detection control unit 302, a turntable rotation angle sensor 301 and a lower arm lift inclinometer 402. The turntable rotation angle sensor 301 is arranged on the turntable rotation mechanism and is used to sense the rotation angle of the turntable. The table rotation angle sensor 301 The signal output end of the first detection control unit 302 is connected to the turntable rotation angle signal input end of the first detection control unit 302, the turntable control signal output end of the first detection control unit 302 is connected to the control end of the turntable rotation mechanism, and the lower arm lift inclinometer 402 is installed on the lower arm 4 , is used to sense the lower arm lift inclination angle, the signal output end of the lower arm lift inclinometer 402 is connected to the lower arm lift angle signal input end of the first detection control unit 302, and the lower arm lift control signal output end of the first detection control unit 302 is connected to The control end of the lower arm lift cylinder 401 . The lower arm lift inclinometer 402 can measure its position and speed according to the lifting angle of the lower arm 4. The first detection control unit 302 collects data through the lower arm lift inclinometer 402 to control the extension and retraction of the lower arm lift cylinder 401 and the pull rod 5 to achieve Precise control of the lift angle of the lower arm 4.

本实用新型的混合臂高空作业车,通过将上臂7的底部与下臂4的顶部并列同轴铰接于转轴6上,相较于常规混合臂作业车中上臂7只能以下臂4为基准线进行向上旋转抬升,在本实用新型实施例中所述手臂7以铰接点为轴心旋转,其旋转角度范围更大,在下臂4上方遇到障碍物时,上臂7展开空间及旋转角度受限较小,其可绕过障碍物进行作业,适应多种复杂的高空作业环境;本实用新型的混合臂高空作业车,通过在工作斗12上设有第三检测控制单元123,控制工作斗12在高空作业点进行小范围位移,提高了高空作业效率。In the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle of the present invention, the bottom of the upper arm 7 and the top of the lower arm 4 are juxtaposed and coaxially hinged on the rotating shaft 6. Compared with the conventional hybrid boom work vehicle, the upper arm 7 can only use the lower arm 4 as the reference line. For upward rotation and lifting, in the embodiment of the present invention, the arm 7 rotates with the hinge point as the axis, and its rotation angle range is larger. When an obstacle is encountered above the lower arm 4, the deployment space and rotation angle of the upper arm 7 are limited. The utility model is relatively small, it can bypass obstacles and operate in a variety of complex aerial work environments; the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle of the present utility model controls the work bucket 12 by being provided with a third detection control unit 123 on the work bucket 12. Small-scale displacement is carried out at the aerial work point, which improves the efficiency of aerial work.

上述技术方案中,所述控制系统还包括设于所述上臂7上的第二检测控制单元703、上臂升降倾角仪702和伸缩臂位移传感器801,上臂升降倾角仪702的信号输出端连接第二检测控制单元703的上臂升降倾角信号输入端,伸缩臂位移传感器801的信号输出端连接第二检测控制单元703的伸缩臂位移信号输入端,第二检测控制单元703的上臂控制信号输出端连接上臂升降油缸701的控制端,第二检测控制单元703的伸缩臂控制信号输出端连接上臂7的伸缩臂控制端。所述上臂升降倾角仪702可根据上臂7的提升角度,测出其位置和速度,第二检测控制单元703通过上臂升降倾角仪702采集数据控制升降油缸701的伸缩,实现上臂7的提升角度的精准控制。所述伸缩臂位移传感器801可根据伸缩臂8位移距离,测出其位置和速度,第二检测控制单元703通过伸缩臂位移传感器801采集数据来实现伸缩臂8位移距离的精准控制。In the above technical solution, the control system further includes a second detection control unit 703 provided on the upper arm 7, an upper arm lift inclinometer 702 and a telescopic arm displacement sensor 801, and the signal output end of the upper arm lift inclinometer 702 is connected to the second The upper arm lift tilt angle signal input end of the detection control unit 703, the signal output end of the telescopic arm displacement sensor 801 is connected to the telescopic arm displacement signal input end of the second detection control unit 703, and the upper arm control signal output end of the second detection control unit 703 is connected to the upper arm The control end of the lift cylinder 701 and the telescopic arm control signal output end of the second detection control unit 703 are connected to the telescopic arm control end of the upper arm 7 . The upper arm lift inclinometer 702 can measure its position and speed according to the lift angle of the upper arm 7, and the second detection control unit 703 collects data through the upper arm lift inclinometer 702 to control the extension and retraction of the lift cylinder 701, so as to realize the adjustment of the lift angle of the upper arm 7. Precise control. The telescopic arm displacement sensor 801 can measure the position and speed of the telescopic arm 8 according to the displacement distance of the telescopic arm 8 , and the second detection control unit 703 collects data through the telescopic arm displacement sensor 801 to accurately control the displacement distance of the telescopic arm 8 .

上述技术方案中,所述控制系统还包括设于所述工作斗12上的第三检测控制单元123、设于工作斗旋转机构10上的工作斗旋转角度传感器101及设于工作斗提升机构11上的工作斗升降位移传感器113,工作斗旋转角度传感器101的信号输出端连接第三检测控制单元123的工作斗旋转角度信号输入端,第三检测控制单元123的工作斗旋转控制信号输出端连接工作斗旋转机构10的控制信号输入端,工作斗升降位移传感器113的信号输出端连接第三检测控制单元123的工作斗升降位移信号输入端,第三检测控制单元123工作斗升降控制信号输出端连接工作斗提升机构11的控制信号输入端。In the above technical solution, the control system further includes a third detection control unit 123 provided on the work bucket 12 , a work bucket rotation angle sensor 101 provided on the work bucket rotating mechanism 10 , and a work bucket lift mechanism 11 . The working bucket lifting displacement sensor 113 on the upper part of the working bucket, the signal output end of the working bucket rotation angle sensor 101 is connected to the working bucket rotation angle signal input end of the third detection control unit 123, and the working bucket rotation control signal output end of the third detection control unit 123 is connected to The control signal input end of the work bucket rotating mechanism 10, the signal output end of the work bucket lift displacement sensor 113 is connected to the work bucket lift displacement signal input end of the third detection control unit 123, and the work bucket lift control signal output end of the third detection control unit 123 Connect to the control signal input end of the bucket lifting mechanism 11 .

上述技术方案中,所述底盘1上还设有支腿13,控制系统还包括支腿传感器131和支腿电磁阀132,所述支腿传感器131安装在支腿13的伸缩部上,用于感应支腿13的伸缩状态,支腿电磁阀132安装在支腿13的伸缩油缸控制管路中,用于控制支腿13的伸缩状态,所述支腿传感器131的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元302的支腿状态信号输入端,第一检测控制单元302的支腿状态控制信号输出端连接支腿电磁阀132的控制信号输入端,根据传感器采集的数据控制支腿13调整对地支撑力大小来稳定重心,到达抗倾覆保持稳定的作用。在高空作业前,支腿13同步向下伸出并支撑于地面上,提高了本混合臂高空作业车在定点作业时车辆的稳定性。所述支腿13设有四件,分别对称安装在底盘1的四周,本混合臂高空作业车在正常行驶状态时,支腿13处于缩入状态与地面脱离,保证正常行驶,在高空作业前,支腿13同步向下伸出稳固地支撑在地面上,实现本混合臂高空作业车在定点作业时车辆的稳定性。In the above technical solution, the chassis 1 is further provided with legs 13, and the control system further includes a leg sensor 131 and a leg solenoid valve 132. The outrigger sensor 131 is installed on the telescopic part of the leg 13 for To sense the telescopic state of the outrigger 13, the outrigger solenoid valve 132 is installed in the telescopic oil cylinder control pipeline of the outrigger 13 to control the telescopic state of the outrigger 13, and the signal output end of the outrigger sensor 131 is connected to the first detection The outrigger state signal input end of the control unit 302, the outrigger state control signal output end of the first detection control unit 302 is connected to the control signal input end of the outrigger solenoid valve 132, and the outrigger 13 is controlled to adjust the ground support according to the data collected by the sensor The size of the force is used to stabilize the center of gravity and achieve the effect of anti-overturning and maintaining stability. Before high-altitude work, the outriggers 13 synchronously extend downward and are supported on the ground, which improves the stability of the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle during fixed-point work. The outriggers 13 are provided with four pieces, which are respectively installed symmetrically around the chassis 1. When the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle is in a normal driving state, the outriggers 13 are in a retracted state and are separated from the ground to ensure normal driving. , the outriggers 13 synchronously extend downward and are stably supported on the ground, so as to realize the stability of the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle during fixed-point operation.

上述技术方案中,控制系统还包括底盘倾角传感器15,所述底盘倾角传感器15安装在底盘1上,用于感应底盘的倾斜角度,底盘倾角传感器15的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元302的底盘倾斜角度信号输入端,第一检测控制单元302的车轮转向角度控制信号输出端用于连接车轮转向角度控制器的控制信号输入端。通过检测车辆转向时底盘倾斜角度信号,第一检测控制单元302自动控制内轮和外轮的转向角度,使车辆转向平稳。底盘1上还设有工具箱14。In the above technical solution, the control system further includes a chassis inclination sensor 15, the chassis inclination sensor 15 is installed on the chassis 1 and used to sense the inclination angle of the chassis, and the signal output end of the chassis inclination sensor 15 is connected to the first detection control unit 302. The chassis inclination angle signal input end, the wheel steering angle control signal output end of the first detection control unit 302 is used to connect to the control signal input end of the wheel steering angle controller. By detecting the inclination angle signal of the chassis when the vehicle is turning, the first detection control unit 302 automatically controls the steering angles of the inner wheel and the outer wheel, so that the vehicle turns smoothly. The chassis 1 is also provided with a tool box 14 .

上述技术方案中,所述第一检测控制单元302设置在转台旋转机构上,底盘1上还设有下车控制器16,第一检测控制单元302的下车控制信号输出端连接下车控制器16的信号输入端,下车控制器16用于控制下车(即车辆部分)切换开关。In the above technical solution, the first detection control unit 302 is arranged on the turntable rotating mechanism, the chassis 1 is also provided with a get-off controller 16, and the get-off control signal output end of the first detection control unit 302 is connected to the get-off controller. The signal input terminal of 16, the getting-off controller 16 is used to control the switching switch of getting off the vehicle (ie, the vehicle part).

上述技术方案中,所述工作斗找平机构9设于伸缩臂8前端,其上设有自适应液压控制装置,通过自适应液压控制装置,工作斗找平机构9根据上臂7提升角度调整工作斗12使其相对于水平面的角度不变,实现工作斗12始终保持水平状态的自动调平。In the above technical solution, the working bucket leveling mechanism 9 is arranged at the front end of the telescopic arm 8, and an adaptive hydraulic control device is provided on it. Through the adaptive hydraulic control device, the working bucket leveling mechanism 9 adjusts the working bucket 12 according to the lifting angle of the upper arm 7. The angle relative to the horizontal plane is kept constant, so that the automatic leveling of the working bucket 12 is always kept in a horizontal state.

所述工作斗旋转机构10设于工作斗找平机构9上,通过设有的驱动装置驱动工作斗12旋转,调整工作斗12水平方向的角度。进一步地,所述工作斗旋转机构10上还设有工作斗旋转角度传感器101,所述工作斗旋转角度传感器101与控制系统通信连接,通过控制系统精准地控制工作斗旋转机构10旋转角度。The working bucket rotating mechanism 10 is provided on the working bucket leveling mechanism 9 , and the working bucket 12 is driven to rotate by the provided driving device to adjust the angle of the working bucket 12 in the horizontal direction. Further, the bucket rotation mechanism 10 is also provided with a bucket rotation angle sensor 101, the bucket rotation angle sensor 101 is connected in communication with the control system, and the rotation angle of the bucket rotation mechanism 10 is precisely controlled by the control system.

所述工作斗提升机构11通过“工”字型框架与工作斗旋转机构9连接,包括第一工作斗提升机构111和第二工作斗提升机构112,两者可单独运行互补干涉。进一步地,通过在工作斗提升机构11设有工作斗升降位移传感器113,所述工作斗升降位移传感器113控制系统通信连接,通过控制系统精准地控制工作斗提升机构11提升工作斗12的高度。The working bucket lifting mechanism 11 is connected with the working bucket rotating mechanism 9 through an "I"-shaped frame, and includes a first working bucket lifting mechanism 111 and a second working bucket lifting mechanism 112, which can operate independently to complement each other. Further, by providing a bucket lifting displacement sensor 113 in the bucket lifting mechanism 11, the bucket lifting displacement sensor 113 is connected to the control system for communication, and the control system precisely controls the bucket lifting mechanism 11 to raise the height of the working bucket 12.

上述技术方案中,所述工作斗提升机构11包括第一工作斗提升机构111和第二工作斗提升机构112,所述工作斗12包括第一工作斗121和第二工作斗122,其中所述第一工作斗121设于第一工作斗提升机构111的升降部分上,所述第二工作斗122设于第二工作斗提升机构112的升降部分上,第一工作斗提升机构111和第二工作斗提升机构112的固定部分均安装在工作斗旋转机构10的旋转台上,工作斗升降位移传感器113有两个,分别用于感应第一工作斗提升机构111和第二工作斗提升机构112的升降位移信号,第三检测控制单元123分别控制第一工作斗提升机构111和第二工作斗提升机构112的升降位移;第一工作斗121和第二工作斗122可彼此单独运作,亦可同步进行升降工作,使工作斗12更加机动灵活,同时也增大了高空作业范围。In the above technical solution, the working bucket lifting mechanism 11 includes a first working bucket lifting mechanism 111 and a second working bucket lifting mechanism 112, and the working bucket 12 includes a first working bucket 121 and a second working bucket 122, wherein the The first working bucket 121 is set on the lifting part of the first working bucket lifting mechanism 111, the second working bucket 122 is set on the lifting part of the second working bucket lifting mechanism 112, the first working bucket lifting mechanism 111 and the second working bucket lifting mechanism The fixed parts of the working bucket lifting mechanism 112 are all installed on the rotary table of the working bucket rotating mechanism 10. There are two working bucket lifting displacement sensors 113, which are respectively used to sense the first working bucket lifting mechanism 111 and the second working bucket lifting mechanism 112. The third detection control unit 123 controls the lifting and lowering displacement of the first working bucket lifting mechanism 111 and the second working bucket lifting mechanism 112 respectively; the first working bucket 121 and the second working bucket 122 can operate independently of each other, or The lifting and lowering work is carried out synchronously, which makes the working bucket 12 more flexible and flexible, and also increases the working range at high altitudes.

上述技术方案中,所述转台旋转机构包括设于底盘1上的基座2、设于基座2顶部的回转支承总成201及设于回转支承总成201上的转台3,转台旋转角度传感器301设置在回转支承总成201上,转台3通过回转支承总成201实现相对基座2旋转。所述转台3可在回转支承总成201驱动下以基座2为中心轴360°旋转。所述转台旋转角度传感器301将测量转台3旋转角度得到的信号发送至第一检测控制单元302,第一检测控制单元302根据测得信号控制转台3进行旋转,使其精确到达指定位置。In the above technical solution, the turntable rotation mechanism includes a base 2 arranged on the chassis 1, a slewing bearing assembly 201 arranged on the top of the base 2, and a turntable 3 arranged on the slewing bearing assembly 201, and a turntable rotation angle sensor. 301 is arranged on the slewing bearing assembly 201 , and the turntable 3 is rotated relative to the base 2 through the slewing bearing assembly 201 . The turntable 3 can rotate 360° with the base 2 as the central axis under the drive of the slewing bearing assembly 201 . The turntable rotation angle sensor 301 sends a signal obtained by measuring the rotation angle of the turntable 3 to the first detection control unit 302 , and the first detection control unit 302 controls the turntable 3 to rotate according to the measured signal, so that it accurately reaches the designated position.

上述技术方案中,第一检测控制单元302控制功能结构根据操作人员设定进行工作:即通过接收到设于底盘1下上的下车控制器16采集信号后发出指令,控制下车切换开关;通过接收到支腿传感器131采集信号后发出指令,控制设于支腿13上的支腿电磁阀132通断来调整对支腿13地支撑力的大小,防止平台升高时,车辆重心偏移车型倾翻;通过底盘倾角传感器15,增加转向角度检测,自动控制内轮和外轮的转向角度,使车辆转向平稳;通过接收到转台旋转角度传感器301采集信号后发出指令,控制转台3回转至指定角度;通过接收到下臂升降倾角仪402采集信号后发出指令,控制下臂4提升至指定高度。In the above technical solution, the first detection control unit 302 controls the functional structure to work according to the operator's settings: that is, after receiving the signal collected by the alighting controller 16 arranged on the bottom of the chassis 1, an instruction is issued to control the alighting switch; After receiving the signal collected by the outrigger sensor 131, an instruction is issued to control the on-off of the outrigger solenoid valve 132 provided on the outrigger 13 to adjust the size of the supporting force on the outrigger 13, so as to prevent the center of gravity of the vehicle from shifting when the platform is raised. The vehicle is overturned; the steering angle detection is added through the chassis inclination sensor 15, and the steering angle of the inner wheel and outer wheel is automatically controlled to make the vehicle steering smoothly; after receiving the signal collected by the turntable rotation angle sensor 301, an instruction is issued to control the turntable 3 to rotate to the designated position angle; after receiving the signal collected by the lower arm lift inclinometer 402, an instruction is issued to control the lower arm 4 to be lifted to a specified height.

上述技术方案中,车体上安装有上装电磁阀17,第一检测控制单元302的上装电磁阀控制信号输出端连接上装电磁阀17的控制端,上装电磁阀17用于控制上车(即斗臂部分)液压系统。In the above technical solution, a bodywork solenoid valve 17 is installed on the vehicle body, the control signal output end of the bodywork solenoid valve of the first detection control unit 302 is connected to the control end of the bodywork solenoid valve 17, and the bodywork solenoid valve 17 is used to control the bodywork (that is, the bucket). arm part) hydraulic system.

上述技术方案中,所述第一检测控制单元302、第二检测控制单元703、第三检测控制单元123之间的数据通信端通过CAN总线连接。In the above technical solution, the data communication terminals among the first detection control unit 302 , the second detection control unit 703 , and the third detection control unit 123 are connected through a CAN bus.

本实用新型实施例中,所述控制系统中的第一检测控制单元302、第二检测控制单元703、第三检测控制单元123通过can总线方式进行通信连接。其中,所述第一检测控制单元302、第二检测控制单元703内分别设有光纤模块,通过光纤与第三检测控制单元123内设有的光纤模块相连,高空作业人员可通过设于工作斗12上的操作平台发送指令控制第一检测控制单元302、第二检测控制单元703、第三检测控制单元123互相配合,将工作斗12升至指定作业点。所述第一检测控制单元302内连接WIFI收发模块,其通过无线信号与外部的平板电脑连接,地面操作人员可根据WIFI收发模块发送数据查看混合臂高空作业车作业时工作状态,亦可在车辆发生紧急状况时发送指令停止作业。所述第三检测控制单元123内还设有机器人以太网接口及以太网到CAN转换模块,高空作业机器人通过机器人以太网接口与第三检测控制单元123通信相连,经过以太网-can转换模块,第三检测控制单元123可发送指令控制高空作业机器人工作。In the embodiment of the present invention, the first detection control unit 302 , the second detection control unit 703 , and the third detection control unit 123 in the control system are communicated and connected through a can bus. Wherein, the first detection control unit 302 and the second detection control unit 703 are respectively provided with optical fiber modules, which are connected to the optical fiber modules provided in the third detection control unit 123 through optical fibers. The operation platform on the 12 sends an instruction to control the first detection control unit 302, the second detection control unit 703, and the third detection control unit 123 to cooperate with each other to lift the work bucket 12 to the designated operating point. The first detection control unit 302 is connected with a WIFI transceiver module, which is connected to an external tablet computer through wireless signals. The ground operator can check the working status of the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle during operation according to the data sent by the WIFI transceiver module. Send a command to stop the job when an emergency occurs. The third detection control unit 123 is also provided with a robot Ethernet interface and an Ethernet to CAN conversion module. The aerial work robot communicates with the third detection control unit 123 through the robot Ethernet interface, and passes through the Ethernet-can conversion module. The third detection control unit 123 can send instructions to control the aerial work robot to work.

本实用新型实施例中,所述控制系统通过设有第一检测控制单元302、第二检测控制单元703、第三检测控制单元123与混合臂高空作业车上各功能结构上的传感器通信相连,实现了车体各部位的自动化控制,使作业人员经过简单培训后可安全平稳的操作的本实用新型混合臂高空作业车。其中,相对于市场上普通的高空作业车,本实用新型实施例中控制系统增设了第三检测控制单元123用以对工作斗12进行微调,满足高空处小范围位移,提高了高空作业效率。In the embodiment of the present utility model, the control system is connected to the sensors on the functional structures of the hybrid boom aerial work vehicle by means of a first detection control unit 302, a second detection control unit 703, and a third detection control unit 123. The utility model realizes the automatic control of each part of the vehicle body, and enables the operators to operate safely and stably after simple training. Wherein, compared with the common aerial work vehicles on the market, the control system in the embodiment of the present utility model adds a third detection control unit 123 to fine-tune the work bucket 12 to meet the small-range displacement at high altitude and improve the aerial work efficiency.

本实用新型实施例中,为防止车辆防倾翻,在车体上设有上装电磁阀17,其与第一检测控制单元302通信相连,所述第一检测控制单元302接收到支腿传感器131受力不正常、特别是支腿13离地车体倾斜时,发出指令反馈到上装电磁阀17,上装电磁阀17换项切断上车液压系统,同时将不安全信号发讯给作业人员,能够很好地防止车辆倾翻,避免车辆倾翻造成的危险。In the embodiment of the present invention, in order to prevent the vehicle from tipping over, a body-mounted solenoid valve 17 is provided on the vehicle body, which is connected to the first detection control unit 302 in communication, and the first detection control unit 302 receives the outrigger sensor 131 When the force is abnormal, especially when the outrigger 13 is tilted off the ground, the body will send a command to feedback to the bodywork solenoid valve 17, and the bodywork solenoid valve 17 will be changed to cut off the hydraulic system of the upper body. It is very good to prevent the vehicle from tipping over and avoid the danger caused by the vehicle tipping over.

本说明书未作详细描述的内容属于本领域专业技术人员公知的现有技术。The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

Claims (10)

1.一种混合臂高空作业车,包括车体和设于车体上的底盘(1),其特征在于:它还包括高空作业单元和控制系统,高空作业单元包括转台旋转机构、下臂(4)、下臂升降油缸(401)、拉杆(5)、转轴(6)、上臂(7)、上臂升降油缸(701)、工作斗找平机构(9)、工作斗旋转机构(10)、工作斗提升机构(11)和工作斗(12);1. A hybrid boom aerial work vehicle, comprising a vehicle body and a chassis (1) arranged on the vehicle body, it is characterized in that: it also comprises an aerial work unit and a control system, and the aerial work unit comprises a turntable rotating mechanism, a lower arm ( 4), lower arm lift cylinder (401), tie rod (5), rotating shaft (6), upper arm (7), upper arm lift cylinder (701), work bucket leveling mechanism (9), work bucket rotation mechanism (10), work Bucket lifting mechanism (11) and working bucket (12); 下臂升降油缸(401)的活塞杆与转台旋转机构铰接,下臂升降油缸(401)的缸体与下臂(4)铰接,下臂(4)的一端与转台旋转机构铰接,下臂(4)的另一端与转轴(6)铰接,拉杆(5)的一端与转台旋转机构铰接,拉杆(5)的另一端与转轴(6)铰接,下臂(4)的一端位于下臂升降油缸(401)的活塞杆与拉杆(5)的一端之间,上臂(7)为伸缩臂,伸缩臂的固定部分与转轴(6)铰接,伸缩臂的伸缩部分(8)安装工作斗找平机构(9),上臂升降油缸(701)的缸体与上臂(7)铰接,上臂升降油缸(701)的活塞杆与转轴(6)铰接,工作斗找平机构(9)的平台上铰接工作斗旋转机构(10),工作斗旋转机构(10)上安装工作斗提升机构(11),工作斗提升机构(11)上安装工作斗(12);The piston rod of the lower arm lift cylinder (401) is hinged with the turntable rotation mechanism, the cylinder body of the lower arm lift cylinder (401) is hinged with the lower arm (4), one end of the lower arm (4) is hinged with the turntable rotation mechanism, and the lower arm ( The other end of 4) is hinged with the rotating shaft (6), one end of the pull rod (5) is hinged with the turntable rotating mechanism, the other end of the pull rod (5) is hinged with the rotating shaft (6), and one end of the lower arm (4) is located in the lower arm lifting cylinder. Between the piston rod of (401) and one end of the pull rod (5), the upper arm (7) is a telescopic arm, the fixed part of the telescopic arm is hinged with the rotating shaft (6), and the telescopic part (8) of the telescopic arm is installed with a working bucket leveling mechanism ( 9), the cylinder body of the upper arm lifting cylinder (701) is hinged with the upper arm (7), the piston rod of the upper arm lifting cylinder (701) is hinged with the rotating shaft (6), and the working bucket rotating mechanism is hinged on the platform of the working bucket leveling mechanism (9). (10), a working bucket lifting mechanism (11) is installed on the working bucket rotating mechanism (10), and a working bucket (12) is installed on the working bucket lifting mechanism (11); 控制系统包括第一检测控制单元(302)、转台旋转角度传感器(301)和下臂升降倾角仪(402),所述转台旋转角度传感器(301)设置在转台旋转机构上,用于感应转台的旋转角度,台旋转角度传感器(301)的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元(302)的转台旋转角度信号输入端,第一检测控制单元(302)的转台控制信号输出端连接转台旋转机构的控制端,下臂升降倾角仪(402)安装在下臂(4)上,用于感应下臂升降倾角,下臂升降倾角仪(402)的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元(302)的下臂升降倾角信号输入端,第一检测控制单元(302)的下臂升降控制信号输出端连接下臂升降油缸(401)的控制端。The control system includes a first detection control unit (302), a turntable rotation angle sensor (301), and a lower arm lift inclinometer (402). Rotation angle, the signal output end of the table rotation angle sensor (301) is connected to the turntable rotation angle signal input end of the first detection control unit (302), and the turntable control signal output end of the first detection control unit (302) is connected to the turntable rotation mechanism. At the control end, the lower arm lift inclinometer (402) is installed on the lower arm (4) for sensing the lower arm lift inclination, and the signal output end of the lower arm lift inclinometer (402) is connected to the lower part of the first detection control unit (302). The arm lift inclination angle signal input end, the lower arm lift control signal output end of the first detection control unit (302) is connected to the control end of the lower arm lift cylinder (401). 2.根据权利要求1所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:所述控制系统还包括设于所述上臂(7)上的第二检测控制单元(703)、上臂升降倾角仪(702)和伸缩臂位移传感器(801),上臂升降倾角仪(702)的信号输出端连接第二检测控制单元(703)的上臂升降倾角信号输入端,伸缩臂位移传感器(801)的信号输出端连接第二检测控制单元(703)的伸缩臂位移信号输入端,第二检测控制单元(703)的上臂控制信号输出端连接上臂升降油缸(701)的控制端,第二检测控制单元(703)的伸缩臂控制信号输出端连接上臂(7)的伸缩臂控制端。2 . The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the control system further comprises a second detection control unit ( 703 ) arranged on the upper arm ( 7 ), an upper arm lift inclinometer ( 702 ). 3 . ) and the telescopic arm displacement sensor (801), the signal output end of the upper arm lift inclinometer (702) is connected to the upper arm lift inclination angle signal input end of the second detection control unit (703), and the signal output end of the telescopic arm displacement sensor (801) is connected to The telescopic arm displacement signal input end of the second detection control unit (703), the upper arm control signal output end of the second detection control unit (703) is connected to the control end of the upper arm lift cylinder (701), the second detection control unit (703) The telescopic arm control signal output end is connected to the telescopic arm control end of the upper arm (7). 3.根据权利要求2所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:所述控制系统还包括设于所述工作斗(12)上的第三检测控制单元(123)、设于工作斗旋转机构(10)上的工作斗旋转角度传感器(101)及设于工作斗提升机构(11)上的工作斗升降位移传感器(113),工作斗旋转角度传感器(101)的信号输出端连接第三检测控制单元(123)的工作斗旋转角度信号输入端,第三检测控制单元(123)的工作斗旋转控制信号输出端连接工作斗旋转机构(10)的控制信号输入端,工作斗升降位移传感器(113)的信号输出端连接第三检测控制单元(123)的工作斗升降位移信号输入端,第三检测控制单元(123)工作斗升降控制信号输出端连接工作斗提升机构(11)的控制信号输入端。3. The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 2, wherein the control system further comprises a third detection control unit (123) arranged on the working bucket (12), and a third detection control unit (123) arranged on the working bucket to rotate The working bucket rotation angle sensor (101) on the mechanism (10) and the working bucket lifting displacement sensor (113) arranged on the working bucket lifting mechanism (11), the signal output end of the working bucket rotating angle sensor (101) is connected to the third The work bucket rotation angle signal input end of the detection control unit (123), the work bucket rotation control signal output end of the third detection control unit (123) is connected to the control signal input end of the work bucket rotation mechanism (10), and the work bucket lift displacement sensor The signal output terminal of (113) is connected to the input terminal of the working bucket lifting displacement signal of the third detection control unit (123), and the working bucket lifting control signal output terminal of the third detection control unit (123) is connected to the control of the working bucket lifting mechanism (11). signal input. 4.根据权利要求1所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:所述底盘(1)上还设有支腿(13),控制系统还包括支腿传感器(131)和支腿电磁阀(132),所述支腿传感器(131)安装在支腿(13)的伸缩部上,用于感应支腿(13)的伸缩状态,支腿电磁阀(132)安装在支腿(13)的伸缩油缸控制管路中,用于控制支腿(13)的伸缩状态,所述支腿传感器(131)的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元(302)的支腿状态信号输入端,第一检测控制单元(302)的支腿状态控制信号输出端连接支腿电磁阀(132)的控制信号输入端。4. The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the chassis (1) is further provided with outriggers (13), and the control system further comprises an outrigger sensor (131) and an outrigger solenoid valve (132), the outrigger sensor (131) is installed on the telescopic part of the outrigger (13) to sense the telescopic state of the outrigger (13), and the outrigger solenoid valve (132) is installed on the outrigger (13) In the control pipeline of the telescopic oil cylinder, it is used to control the telescopic state of the outrigger (13), the signal output end of the outrigger sensor (131) is connected to the outrigger state signal input end of the first detection control unit (302), the first An output end of the leg state control signal of the detection control unit (302) is connected to the control signal input end of the leg solenoid valve (132). 5.根据权利要求1所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:控制系统还包括底盘倾角传感器(15),所述底盘倾角传感器(15)安装在底盘(1)上,用于感应底盘的倾斜角度,底盘倾角传感器(15)的信号输出端连接第一检测控制单元(302)的底盘倾斜角度信号输入端,第一检测控制单元(302)的车轮转向角度控制信号输出端用于连接车轮转向角度控制器的控制信号输入端。5. The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: the control system further comprises a chassis inclination sensor (15), and the chassis inclination sensor (15) is installed on the chassis (1) for sensing the chassis The signal output end of the chassis inclination sensor (15) is connected to the chassis tilt angle signal input end of the first detection control unit (302), and the wheel steering angle control signal output end of the first detection control unit (302) is used to connect Control signal input terminal of wheel steering angle controller. 6.根据权利要求1所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:所述第一检测控制单元(302)设置在转台旋转机构上,底盘(1)上还设有下车控制器(16),第一检测控制单元(302)的下车控制信号输出端连接下车控制器(16)的信号输入端,下车控制器(16)用于控制下车切换开关。6. The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the first detection and control unit (302) is arranged on the turntable rotating mechanism, and the chassis (1) is further provided with a dismounting controller (16). ), the get-off control signal output end of the first detection control unit (302) is connected to the signal input end of the get-off controller (16), and the get-off controller (16) is used to control the get-off switch. 7.根据权利要求1所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:所述工作斗提升机构(11)包括第一工作斗提升机构(111)和第二工作斗提升机构(112),所述工作斗(12)包括第一工作斗(121)和第二工作斗(122),其中所述第一工作斗(121)设于第一工作斗提升机构(111)的升降部分上,所述第二工作斗(122)设于第二工作斗提升机构(112)的升降部分上,第一工作斗提升机构(111)和第二工作斗提升机构(112)的固定部分均安装在工作斗旋转机构(10)的旋转台上。7. The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the working bucket lifting mechanism (11) comprises a first working bucket lifting mechanism (111) and a second working bucket lifting mechanism (112), wherein the The working bucket (12) includes a first working bucket (121) and a second working bucket (122), wherein the first working bucket (121) is arranged on the lifting part of the first working bucket lifting mechanism (111), so The second working bucket (122) is arranged on the lifting part of the second working bucket lifting mechanism (112), and the fixed parts of the first working bucket lifting mechanism (111) and the second working bucket lifting mechanism (112) are installed on the working bucket lifting mechanism (112). on the rotating table of the bucket rotating mechanism (10). 8.根据权利要求1所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:所述转台旋转机构包括设于底盘(1)上的基座(2)、设于基座(2)顶部的回转支承总成(201)及设于回转支承总成(201)上的转台(3),转台(3)通过回转支承总成(201)实现相对基座(2)旋转,转台旋转角度传感器(301)设置在回转支承总成(201)上。8 . The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 1 , wherein the turntable rotating mechanism comprises a base ( 2 ) arranged on the chassis ( 1 ), and a slewing bearing arranged on the top of the base ( 2 ). 9 . The assembly (201) and the turntable (3) arranged on the slewing bearing assembly (201), the turntable (3) is rotated relative to the base (2) through the slewing bearing assembly (201), and the turntable rotation angle sensor (301) Set on the slewing bearing assembly (201). 9.根据权利要求1所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:车体上安装有上装电磁阀(17),第一检测控制单元(302)的上装电磁阀控制信号输出端连接上装电磁阀(17)的控制端。9. The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: a bodywork solenoid valve (17) is installed on the vehicle body, and the bodywork solenoid valve control signal output end of the first detection control unit (302) is connected to the bodywork solenoid valve Control end of valve (17). 10.根据权利要求3所述的混合臂高空作业车,其特征在于:所述第一检测控制单元(302)、第二检测控制单元(703)、第三检测控制单元(123)之间的数据通信端通过CAN总线连接。10. The hybrid boom aerial work vehicle according to claim 3, characterized in that: a connection between the first detection control unit (302), the second detection control unit (703), and the third detection control unit (123) The data communication end is connected through the CAN bus.
CN202122256912.3U 2021-09-17 2021-09-17 A hybrid boom aerial work vehicle Active CN216403768U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118954395A (en) * 2024-10-15 2024-11-15 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 An insulating bucket arm mechanism of a live working vehicle for emergency repair of electric power engineering

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118954395A (en) * 2024-10-15 2024-11-15 国网电力科学研究院武汉南瑞有限责任公司 An insulating bucket arm mechanism of a live working vehicle for emergency repair of electric power engineering

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