CN216402896U

CN216402896U - Assembling jig

Info

Publication number: CN216402896U
Application number: CN202122136278.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 傅祥
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Aopu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Aopu Intelligent Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-09-06
Filing date: 2021-09-06
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-09-06

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of jig processing, in particular to an assembly jig which comprises a workbench, wherein a turntable is rotatably arranged at the top end of the workbench, a laser module is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench, a rotating mechanism is fixedly arranged at the top end of the workbench, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the workbench; the feeding mechanism comprises a hopper, a discharging pipe and a sliding rail, a support is slidably mounted at the top end of the sliding rail, the hopper is fixedly mounted on one side of the support, the discharging pipe is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the hopper, and a first motor is fixedly mounted on one side of the discharging pipe. According to the automatic feeding device, the feeding mechanism is arranged, the second cam leaves the clamping groove, the part clamped between the second cam and the first cam loses resistance and falls onto the turntable, and the second cam and the first cam alternately move to clamp the workpiece on the turntable respectively, so that the feeding can be automatically carried out, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Description

Assembling jig

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of jig processing, in particular to an assembling jig.

Background

The jig is a tool for carpenters, ironmen, pincers, machines, electrical controls and other handicrafts, and is mainly used as a tool for assisting in controlling position or action (or both). The jig can be divided into a process assembly type jig, a project test type jig and a circuit board test type jig.

However, in the process of processing a workpiece by using the conventional assembly jig, the workpiece needs to be manually placed on the clamping turntable, so that empty workpieces are easy to occur, and manual operation is slow, so that the assembly jig needs to be designed to solve the problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide an assembly jig to solve the problems that in the process of machining a workpiece by the conventional assembly jig in the background art, the workpiece needs to be manually placed on a clamping turntable, empty workpieces are easy to occur, and manual operation is slow.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an assembly jig comprising:

the laser device comprises a workbench, wherein a turntable is rotatably mounted at the top end of the workbench, a laser module is fixedly mounted at the top end of the workbench, a rotating mechanism is fixedly mounted at the top end of the workbench, and a feeding mechanism is fixedly mounted at one side of the workbench;

feed mechanism, including hopper, unloading pipe and slide rail, the top slidable mounting of slide rail has the support, one side fixed mounting of support has the hopper, the bottom fixed mounting of hopper has the unloading pipe, one side fixed mounting of unloading pipe has a motor, one side of a motor is rotated and is installed the dwang, the surface of dwang is fixed mounting has a cam and No. two cams respectively, a cam and No. two cam symmetric distribution are on the dwang, the draw-in groove has been seted up on the surface of unloading pipe, and the quantity of draw-in groove is two, one side of slide rail and one side fixed connection of workstation, can be automatic carry out the material loading, improved production efficiency, reduced labour cost.

Preferably, the top fixed mounting of workstation has the bracing piece, the top fixed mounting of bracing piece has a ramp, the bottom welded mounting of a ramp has No. two ramps, the orderly collection work piece of being convenient for.

Preferably, a side plate is fixedly mounted on one side of the sliding rail, a bolt is mounted on one side of the side plate in a threaded manner, and one side of the bolt is rotatably connected with one side of the support, so that the blanking pipe is aligned to the rotary table.

Preferably, the top end of the turntable is fixedly provided with a circular fixture block, and the bottom of the circular fixture block is fixedly provided with a magnetic sheet, so that the stability of the workpiece is improved.

Preferably, rotary mechanism includes No. two motors, erects rail and No. three motors, the inside slidable mounting who erects the rail has threaded connection piece, one side fixed mounting of threaded connection piece has No. three motors, one side fixed mounting of No. three motors has the rotor plate, one side fixed mounting of rotor plate has electric telescopic handle No. one, one side fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle has double-deck concave board, an electric telescopic handle's one end fixed mounting has the wedge, the both sides slidable mounting of wedge has the slip sloping, one side slidable mounting of slip sloping has the inside of double-deck concave board, one side fixed mounting of slip sloping has the grip block, one side fixed mounting of grip block has fastening pad, fastening pad is the rubber material, the automatic collection work piece.

Preferably, the lead screw is installed to the internal thread of a motor, No. two motors are installed in one side rotation of lead screw, can be according to work piece length adjustment clamping position.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through being provided with feed mechanism, No. two cams leave the draw-in groove, are blocked the part between No. two cams and a cam and lose the resistance, just fall into the carousel, through No. two cams and a cam alternate motion, respectively with the work piece card on the carousel, can be automatic carry out the material loading, improved production efficiency, reduced labour cost.

2. Through being provided with rotary mechanism, two slip cradles slide to both sides for the grip block is opened, carries out the centre gripping to the work piece, and No. three motors drive rotor plate one side and rotate to the ramp top of opposite side No. one, unclamp the centre gripping, can the automatic collection work piece, and the lead screw drives the threaded connection piece and reciprocates, is convenient for leave the fixture block with the work piece centre gripping, can adjust clamping position according to work piece length simultaneously.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a front view of the loading mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 110. a work table; 120. a laser module; 130. a turntable; 140. a round fixture block; 150. a ramp number one; 151. a support bar; 152. a second ramp; 200. a feeding mechanism; 210. a hopper; 211. a discharging pipe; 212. a first cam; 213. rotating the rod; 214. a card slot; 215. a bolt; 216. a first motor; 217. a second cam; 218. a support; 219. a slide rail; 220. a side plate; 300. a rotation mechanism; 310. a second motor; 311. a vertical rail; 312. a third motor; 313. a rotating plate; 314. a screw rod; 315. a first electric telescopic rod; 316. a threaded connection block; 317. a double-layer concave plate; 318. a wedge block; 319. a sliding ramp; 320. a clamping plate; 321. and (6) fastening the cushion.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown:

an assembly jig comprising:

the laser processing device comprises a workbench 110, wherein a turntable 130 is rotatably mounted at the top end of the workbench 110, a laser module 120 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the workbench 110, a rotating mechanism 300 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the workbench 110, and a feeding mechanism 200 is fixedly mounted at one side of the workbench 110;

the feeding mechanism 200 comprises a hopper 210, a blanking pipe 211 and a sliding rail 219, wherein a support 218 is slidably mounted at the top end of the sliding rail 219, the hopper 210 is fixedly mounted at one side of the support 218, the blanking pipe 211 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the hopper 210, a first motor 216 is fixedly mounted at one side of the blanking pipe 211, a rotating rod 213 is rotatably mounted at one side of the first motor 216, a first cam 212 and a second cam 217 are respectively and fixedly mounted on the surface of the rotating rod 213, the first cam 212 and the second cam 217 are symmetrically distributed on the rotating rod 213, a clamping groove 214 is formed in the surface of the blanking pipe 211, the number of the clamping grooves 214 is two, one side of the sliding rail 219 is fixedly connected with one side of the workbench 110, a workpiece is placed in the hopper 210, the part slides down onto the blanking pipe 211, the first motor 216 is started to drive the rotating rod 213 to rotate, the first cam 212 and the first cam 212 are clamped in the clamping groove 214 when the position is rotated and exchanged, the second cam 217 is separated from the clamping groove 214, the first cam 212 blocks parts above the first cam to prevent the parts from falling down, the second cam 217 is separated from the clamping groove 214, the parts clamped between the second cam 217 and the first cam 212 lose resistance and fall onto the turntable 130, and the workpieces are clamped on the turntable 130 through the alternate movement of the second cam 217 and the first cam 212, so that the workpieces can be automatically loaded, the production efficiency is improved, and the labor cost is reduced.

Furthermore, the top end of the workbench 110 is fixedly provided with a supporting rod 151, the top end of the supporting rod 151 is fixedly provided with a ramp 150, the bottom end of the ramp 150 is welded with a ramp 152, a workpiece is processed and falls off from the ramp 150 under the action of gravity and finally slides off from one side of the ramp 152, and the workpiece is conveniently and orderly collected.

Further, one side of the slide rail 219 is fixedly mounted with a side plate 220, one side of the side plate 220 is mounted with a bolt 215 through a thread, one side of the bolt 215 is rotatably connected with one side of the bracket 218, and the bolt 215 is rotated, so that the bracket 218 slides on the slide rail 219, and the blanking pipe 211 is aligned with the turntable 130.

Furthermore, a circular clamping block 140 is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating disc 130, a magnetic sheet is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the circular clamping block 140, a workpiece falls into the circular clamping block 140, limiting is facilitated, the ferrous metal workpiece can be adsorbed by the bottom of the circular clamping block 140, and stability of the workpiece is improved.

Further, the rotating mechanism 300 comprises a second motor 310, a vertical rail 311 and a third motor 312, a threaded connection block 316 is slidably mounted inside the vertical rail 311, the third motor 312 is fixedly mounted on one side of the threaded connection block 316, a rotating plate 313 is fixedly mounted on one side of the third motor 312, a first electric telescopic rod 315 is fixedly mounted on one side of the rotating plate 313, a double-layer concave plate 317 is fixedly mounted on one side of the first electric telescopic rod 315, a wedge block 318 is fixedly mounted at one end of the first electric telescopic rod 315, sliding inclined frames 319 are slidably mounted on two sides of the wedge block 318, one side of each sliding inclined frame 319 is slidably mounted inside the double-layer concave plate 317, a clamping plate 320 is fixedly mounted on one side of each sliding inclined frame 319, a fastening pad 321 is fixedly mounted on one side of each clamping plate 320, the fastening pad 321 is made of rubber, the wedge block 318 is pulled by the first electric telescopic rod 315, and the two sliding inclined frames 319 slide towards two sides, so that the clamping plate 320 is opened to clamp the workpiece, the third motor 312 is started to rotate and drive one side of the rotating plate 313 to rotate to the position above the first ramp 150 on the other side, the clamping is released, and the workpiece is automatically collected.

Further, a screw rod 314 is installed on the internal thread of the first motor 216, the second motor 310 is installed on one side of the screw rod 314 in a rotating mode, the second motor 310 is started to drive the screw rod 314 to rotate, the screw rod 314 drives the threaded connecting block 316 to move up and down, a workpiece is clamped and separated from the circular fixture block 140 conveniently, and meanwhile the clamping position can be adjusted according to the length of the workpiece.

The working principle is as follows: the workpiece is placed in the hopper 210, the part slides downwards to the discharging pipe 211, the first motor 216 is started to drive the rotating rod 213 to rotate, the second cam 217 and the first cam 212 rotate to exchange positions, the first cam 212 is clamped in the clamping groove 214, the second cam 217 leaves the clamping groove 214, the first cam 212 blocks the part above the part, the part cannot fall down, the second cam 217 leaves the clamping groove 214, the part clamped between the second cam 217 and the first cam 212 loses resistance and then falls into the turntable 130, and the workpiece is clamped on the turntable 130 through alternate movement of the second cam 217 and the first cam 212, so that the workpiece can be automatically fed.

The first electric telescopic rod 315 stretches to push the wedge block 318, the two sliding inclined frames 319 slide towards two sides, so that the clamping plate 320 is opened to clamp a workpiece, the third motor 312 is started, one side of the rotating plate 313 is rotationally driven to rotate to the position above the first ramp 150 on the other side, clamping is released, and the workpiece is automatically collected.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the utility model is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the utility model being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An assembly jig, comprising:

the laser device comprises a workbench (110), wherein a turntable (130) is rotatably mounted at the top end of the workbench (110), a laser module (120) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the workbench (110), a rotating mechanism (300) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the workbench (110), and a feeding mechanism (200) is fixedly mounted at one side of the workbench (110);

the feeding mechanism (200) comprises a hopper (210), a blanking pipe (211) and a slide rail (219), a bracket (218) is slidably mounted at the top end of the slide rail (219), a hopper (210) is fixedly mounted at one side of the bracket (218), a blanking pipe (211) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the hopper (210), a first motor (216) is fixedly arranged on one side of the blanking pipe (211), a rotating rod (213) is rotatably arranged on one side of the first motor (216), a first cam (212) and a second cam (217) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the surface of the rotating rod (213), the first cam (212) and the second cam (217) are symmetrically distributed on the rotating rod (213), the surface of the blanking pipe (211) is provided with a clamping groove (214), and the quantity of draw-in groove (214) is two, one side of slide rail (219) and one side fixed connection of workstation (110).

2. The assembly jig of claim 1, wherein: the top end fixed mounting of workstation (110) has bracing piece (151), the top fixed mounting of bracing piece (151) has ramp (150), No. two ramps (152) are installed in the bottom welding of ramp (150).

3. The assembly jig of claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting of slide rail (219) has curb plate (220), bolt (215) is installed to one side screw thread of curb plate (220), one side of bolt (215) is rotated with one side of support (218) and is connected.

4. The assembly jig of claim 1, wherein: a round fixture block (140) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the rotating disc (130), and a magnetic sheet is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the round fixture block (140).

5. The assembly jig of claim 1, wherein: rotating mechanism (300) includes No. two motors (310), erects rail (311) and No. three motors (312), the inside slidable mounting that erects rail (311) has threaded connection piece (316), one side fixed mounting of threaded connection piece (316) has No. three motors (312), one side fixed mounting of No. three motors (312) has rotor plate (313), one side fixed mounting of rotor plate (313) has electric telescopic handle (315) No. one, one side fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (315) has double-deck concave board (317), the one end fixed mounting of electric telescopic handle (315) has wedge (318), the both sides slidable mounting of wedge (318) has slip sloping (319), one side slidable mounting of slip sloping (319) is in the inside of double-deck concave board (317), one side fixed mounting of slip sloping (319) has grip block (320), and a fastening pad (321) is fixedly installed on one side of the clamping plate (320), and the fastening pad (321) is made of rubber.

6. The assembly jig of claim 5, wherein: a lead screw (314) is installed to the internal thread of a motor (216), and No. two motors (310) are installed in one side rotation of lead screw (314).