CN216398681U

CN216398681U - Semi-automatic assembly equipment for pipe head of aluminum pipe type oil cooler

Info

Publication number: CN216398681U
Application number: CN202122635915.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴家林; 彭家焕; 李�荣
Original assignee: Guangdong Xintongshi Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Guangdong Xintongshi Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-10-28
Filing date: 2021-10-28
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-10-28

Abstract

The utility model discloses semi-automatic assembling equipment for a pipe head of an aluminum pipe type oil cooler, which aims to assist in assembling the pipe head on a pipe body, and workers only need to load and unload materials, so that the assembling efficiency is improved, and the technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a semi-automatic rigging equipment of aluminum pipe oil cooler tube head, includes the frame, symmetrical arrangement has two assembly units in the frame, assembly unit includes the mounting panel, the direction of keeping away from another mounting panel has been arranged in proper order on the mounting panel and has been put tube socket, clamping module and sleeve pipe head module, and the peripheral hardware body is placed respectively two along length direction's both ends put on the tube socket and through two clamping module is fixed, the sleeve pipe head module includes first drive arrangement, is used for placing the base of peripheral hardware tube head, the base is through the tip that first drive arrangement drive entered the peripheral hardware tube head cover peripheral hardware tube body, belongs to oil cooler production technical field.

Description

Semi-automatic assembly equipment for pipe head of aluminum pipe type oil cooler

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of oil cooler production, and particularly relates to semi-automatic assembling equipment for a pipe head of an aluminum pipe type oil cooler.

Background

The oil cooler mainly used vehicle, engineering machine tool, the cooling of engine lubricating oil or fuel such as boats and ships, aluminum pipe oil cooler also is a kind of oil cooler commonly used, it is in the assembling process, need install the tube head at the both ends of body, traditional mode of production all is the manual work to come the tube head cover to the body, this kind adopts the manual work to assemble completely the mode makes whole assembly efficiency very low, and the manual assembly can't guarantee the symmetry of the tube head at assembly back body both ends, influence the quality of oil cooler.

Therefore, the technical problems to be solved by the application are as follows: how to provide a device for assisting the assembly of an oil cooler pipe head.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide semi-automatic assembling equipment for a pipe head of an aluminum pipe type oil cooler, which aims to assist in assembling the pipe head on a pipe body, and workers only need to load and unload materials, so that the assembling efficiency is improved.

According to a first aspect of the utility model, the semi-automatic assembling equipment for the pipe head of the aluminum pipe type oil cooler comprises a rack, two assembling units are symmetrically arranged on the rack, each assembling unit comprises a mounting plate, a pipe placing seat, a clamping module and a sleeve pipe head module are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate along a direction far away from the other mounting plate, two ends of an external pipe body along the length direction are respectively placed on the two pipe placing seats and are fixed through the two clamping modules, each sleeve pipe head module comprises a first driving device and a base for placing the external pipe head, and the base drives the external pipe head to be sleeved into the end part of the external pipe body through the first driving device.

In the semi-automatic assembly equipment for the pipe head of the aluminum pipe type oil cooler, a discharging frame for outputting the external pipe bodies one by one is arranged on the rack, a feeding module is arranged at the output end of the discharging frame, and the external pipe bodies are conveyed to the pipe placing seat by the feeding module.

In the semi-automatic assembling equipment for the tube head of the aluminum tube type oil cooler, the discharge frame comprises a frame body and a bottom plate arranged on the frame body, the bottom plate inclines downwards along the conveying direction, side plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate along the inclining direction, a first baffle and a second baffle are sequentially and vertically arranged on the inner sides of the side plates along the conveying direction, and an external tube body is stacked between the first baffle and the second baffle in a posture perpendicular to the conveying direction;

the bottom of second baffle is equipped with the limit for height board that extends along direction of delivery, the clearance between limit for height board and the bottom plate only supplies an external pipe body to pass through.

In foretell tubular oil cooler tube head semi-automatic assembly equipment, be equipped with two at least guide pillars that parallel with the peripheral hardware body on the support body, two the curb plate all passes through guide pin bushing and guide pillar sliding connection.

In the semi-automatic assembly equipment for the tube head of the aluminum tube type oil cooler, the feeding module comprises a feeding plate horizontally arranged below the bottom plate and a second driving device for driving the feeding plate to move, at least two material receiving blocks are arranged on one side of the feeding plate close to the tube placing seat, first grooves with upward openings are formed in the material receiving blocks, the external tube body slides downwards along the bottom plate and falls into the first grooves, and the second driving device drives the feeding plate to move to enable the external tube body to reach the position above the tube placing seat; the pipe placing seat is driven by a third driving device to move up and down to receive the external pipe body on the material receiving block.

In the semi-automatic assembly equipment for the pipe head of the aluminum pipe type oil cooler, the pipe placing seat is provided with a second groove with an upward opening, and the first groove and the second groove are both V-shaped on the section perpendicular to the length direction of the external pipe body.

In foretell tubular oil cooler tube head semi-automatic assembly equipment, clamping module is including fixing two-way cylinder on the mounting panel, two V type fixture blocks that set up respectively at two outputs of two-way cylinder, two the opening of V type fixture block arranges in opposite directions and presss from both sides tight peripheral hardware body under two-way cylinder's effect.

In foretell tubular oil cooler tube head semi-automatic assembly equipment, be equipped with the chamber that holds of holding peripheral hardware tube head on the base, the top that holds the chamber is the opening with the one side that is close to the clamping module.

In foretell tubular oil cooler tube head semi-automatic assembly equipment, be equipped with the direction slide rail in the frame, two the mounting panel all with direction slide rail sliding connection.

In the semi-automatic assembling device for the pipe head of the aluminum pipe type oil cooler, a material containing box for storing the external pipe head is arranged on the rack.

One of the above technical solutions of the present invention has at least one of the following advantages or beneficial effects:

according to the utility model, a worker only needs to place the peripheral pipe body and the peripheral pipe head on the pipe placing seat and the base respectively, the equipment can assist in sleeving the peripheral pipe head on the end part of the peripheral pipe body, the two clamping modules respectively clamp two ends of the peripheral pipe body, then the first driving device is started, the base is pushed to move to sleeve the peripheral pipe head on the peripheral pipe body, the assembly is completed, the workload of the worker is reduced, and the assembly efficiency is improved.

Drawings

The utility model is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples;

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of an assembly unit of embodiment 1 of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a discharging frame in embodiment 1 of the utility model;

fig. 4 is a side view of the tap frame of example 1 of the present invention.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.

The following disclosure provides many different embodiments, or examples, for implementing different aspects of the utility model.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in an embodiment of the present invention, an aluminum pipe type oil cooler pipe head semi-automatic assembling apparatus includes a frame 1, two assembling units are symmetrically arranged on the frame 1, each assembling unit includes a mounting plate 2, a pipe placing base 3, a clamping module 4 and a casing head module 5 are sequentially arranged on the mounting plate 2 along a direction away from another mounting plate 2, two ends of a peripheral pipe body along a length direction are respectively placed on the two pipe placing bases 3 and fixed by the two clamping modules 4, and the casing head module 5 includes a first driving device 51 and a base 52 for placing the peripheral pipe head;

because the both ends of peripheral hardware body all need assemble the peripheral hardware tube head, so set up two assembly units and be responsible for the assembly of two peripheral hardware tube heads, during the operation, the workman places the peripheral hardware body on two tube seats 3, the setting of two tube seats 3 can be better supports the peripheral hardware body, place the peripheral hardware tube head on base 52 after that, alright with starting equipment, two clamp module 4 press from both sides the both ends of peripheral hardware body respectively earlier, then first drive arrangement 51 drive base 52 removes, make the tip of peripheral hardware tube head cover into the peripheral hardware body, the completion assembly, workman's work load has been reduced, the assembly efficiency is improved.

In this embodiment, the first driving device 51 may be an air cylinder, a hydraulic cylinder or an electric cylinder.

In order to align the peripheral pipe head on the base 52 with the end of the peripheral pipe body on the pipe placing base 3, the position of the base 52 needs to be adjustable, in this embodiment, the first driving device 51 is fixedly connected with the mounting plate 2 through the long waist hole, and then can be adjusted in the direction perpendicular to the peripheral pipe body, that is, the base 52 can adjust the position in the direction perpendicular to the peripheral pipe body, and meanwhile, the base 52 is also fixedly connected with the first driving device 51 through the long waist hole, so that the base 52 can adjust the position up and down, and the alignment is completed through the matching of the two.

Particularly, be equipped with on the base 52 and hold the chamber 521 that holds the peripheral hardware tube head, the top of holding the chamber 521 and being close to one side of pressing from both sides tight module 4 are the opening, and the peripheral hardware tube head gets into through the opening at top and holds the chamber 521, and the joint of peripheral hardware tube head can block in the top position that holds the chamber 521, has the foolproof effect, makes two peripheral hardware tube heads after the installation can keep the symmetry on the peripheral hardware body.

Preferably, be equipped with direction slide rail 11 on the frame 1, two mounting panel 2 all with direction slide rail 11 sliding connection, and then adjust the interval between two tube placing bases 3 to the peripheral hardware body of different length of adaptation, generally speaking, be equipped with the slider on the direction slide rail 11, mounting panel 2 is with slider fixed connection, and then realizes removing, can use the auto-lock slider, after the adjustment interval targets in place, makes mounting panel 2 fixed through the auto-lock slider.

In order to further reduce the workload of workers, a discharging frame 6 for outputting the external pipe bodies one by one is arranged on the rack 1, a feeding module 7 is arranged at the output end of the discharging frame 6, and the external pipe bodies are conveyed to the pipe placing seat 3 by the feeding module 7; the peripheral pipe bodies output one by the discharging frame 6 are conveyed one by one to the pipe placing seat 3 through the feeding module 7, and automatic feeding of the peripheral pipe bodies is completed.

Specifically, the discharging frame 6 comprises a frame body 61 and a bottom plate 62 arranged on the frame body 61, the bottom plate 62 is inclined downwards along the conveying direction, side plates 63 are arranged on two sides of the inclined direction, a first baffle plate 64 and a second baffle plate 65 are sequentially and vertically arranged on the inner sides of the side plates 63 along the conveying direction, and the external pipe bodies are stacked between the first baffle plate 64 and the second baffle plate 65 in a posture perpendicular to the conveying direction;

the bottom of second baffle 65 is equipped with the limit for height board 66 that extends along direction of delivery, the clearance between limit for height board 66 and the bottom plate 62 only supplies a peripheral hardware body to pass through, and the peripheral hardware body of piling up between first baffle 64 and second baffle 65 can get into the below of limit for height board 66 through the bottom of second baffle 65 gradually, arranges in proper order on bottom plate 62, then exports from the output of bottom plate 62 one by one.

Preferably, the frame body 61 is provided with at least two guide posts 67 parallel to the peripheral pipe bodies, and the two side plates 63 are slidably connected with the guide posts 67 through the guide sleeves 68, so that the distance between the two side plates 63 is adjustable and the frame body can adapt to the peripheral pipe bodies with different lengths; in a specific embodiment, a clamping piece 69 is arranged on the guide post 67 positioned on the outer side of the side plate 63, and after the distance between the side plates 63 is adjusted in place, the clamping piece 69 is locked, so that the clamping piece 69 is locked on the guide post 67 to prevent the guide sleeve 68 from moving; the clamping piece 69 may be a clamping ring or a clamping block.

In the semi-automatic assembling equipment for the tube head of the aluminum tube type oil cooler, the feeding module 7 comprises a feeding plate 71 horizontally arranged below the bottom plate 62 and a second driving device 72 for driving the feeding plate 71 to move, at least two material receiving blocks 73 are arranged on one side of the feeding plate 71 close to the tube placing seat 3, and first grooves 74 with upward openings are formed in the material receiving blocks 73;

the peripheral tube body slides down along the bottom plate 62 and falls into the first groove 74, the second driving device 72 drives the feeding plate 71 to move to enable the peripheral tube body to reach the position above the tube placing base 3, at the moment, the feeding plate 71 can block the output end of the bottom plate 62, the peripheral tube body cannot fall off, the third driving device 31 drives the tube placing base 3 to ascend to accept the peripheral tube body on the material receiving block 73, after the peripheral tube body leaves the material receiving block 73, the second driving device 72 drives the feeding plate 71 to reset, the output end of the bottom plate 62 is reopened, and the third driving device 31 drives the tube placing base 3 to descend to assemble the peripheral tube head.

Preferably, the tube placing base 3 is provided with a second groove 32 with an upward opening, and the sections of the first groove 74 and the second groove 32 perpendicular to the length direction of the external tube body are both V-shaped, so that the cylindrical outer wall of the external tube body can be conveniently clamped; it should be noted that the first recess 74 and the second recess 32 are deep enough to accommodate only one peripheral tube.

In this embodiment, the second driving device 72 and the third driving device 31 may be air cylinders, hydraulic cylinders or electric cylinders

In this embodiment, the clamping module 4 includes a bidirectional cylinder 41 fixed on the mounting plate 2, and two V-shaped clamping blocks 42 respectively disposed at two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder 41, and openings of the two V-shaped clamping blocks 42 are oppositely arranged under the action of the bidirectional cylinder 41 to clamp the peripheral pipe;

one of the V-shaped clamping blocks 42 is formed by arranging two V-shaped plates at intervals, and the other V-shaped clamping block 42 just faces the interval of the two V-shaped plates and can extend into the interval, so that the stress distribution is more uniform during clamping, and the deformation of an external pipe body is effectively avoided;

simultaneously, the opening part of two V type fixture blocks 42 all is equipped with the protective layer, the protective layer can be sponge, rubber or silica gel, damages the peripheral hardware body when avoiding pressing from both sides tightly, influences the outward appearance of product.

In the embodiment, the rack 1 is provided with the material placing box 12 for storing the peripheral pipe heads, so that a worker can conveniently take materials; the rack 1 is also provided with a protective guard to prevent people from invading when the equipment runs; meanwhile, a controller is further arranged, the first driving device 51, the second driving device 72, the third driving device 31 and the bidirectional air cylinder 41 are respectively electrically connected with the controller, linkage is achieved through the controller, and the automation degree of the equipment is higher.

While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined by the claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a semi-automatic rigging equipment of aluminum pipe oil cooler tube head, includes the frame, its characterized in that, symmetrical arrangement has two assembly units in the frame, assembly unit includes the mounting panel, the direction of keeping away from another mounting panel has been arranged in proper order along on the mounting panel and has been put tube socket, clamping module and sleeve pipe head module, and the both ends of peripheral hardware tube body along length direction are placed respectively two put on the tube socket and through two clamping module is fixed, the sleeve pipe head module includes first drive arrangement, is used for placing the base of peripheral hardware tube head, the base is through the tip of first drive arrangement drive with the peripheral hardware tube head telescope peripheral hardware tube body.

2. The apparatus for semi-automatically assembling pipe heads of aluminum pipe type oil coolers according to claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with a discharging rack for individually discharging the external pipe bodies, and the discharging rack is provided at an output end thereof with a feeding module for feeding the external pipe bodies onto the pipe placing base.

3. The aluminum pipe type oil cooler pipe head semi-automatic assembling equipment as recited in claim 2, wherein the discharging frame comprises a frame body and a bottom plate arranged on the frame body, the bottom plate is inclined downwards along the conveying direction, side plates are arranged on two sides of the bottom plate along the inclined direction, a first baffle plate and a second baffle plate are vertically arranged on the inner sides of the side plates in sequence along the conveying direction, and the external pipe bodies are stacked between the first baffle plate and the second baffle plate in a posture perpendicular to the conveying direction;

4. The apparatus for semi-automatically assembling a tube head of an aluminum pipe type oil cooler as defined in claim 3, wherein the frame body is provided with at least two guide posts parallel to the outer tube body, and both of the side plates are slidably connected to the guide posts through guide sleeves.

5. The aluminum pipe type oil cooler pipe head semi-automatic assembling equipment as recited in claim 3, wherein the feeding module comprises a feeding plate horizontally arranged below the bottom plate and a second driving device for driving the feeding plate to move, at least two receiving blocks are arranged on one side of the feeding plate close to the pipe placing seat, a first groove with an upward opening is formed in each receiving block, the peripheral pipe bodies slide down along the bottom plate and fall into the first groove, and the second driving device drives the feeding plate to move to enable the peripheral pipe bodies to reach the position above the pipe placing seat; the pipe placing seat is driven by a third driving device to move up and down to receive the external pipe body on the material receiving block.

6. The apparatus for semi-automatically assembling an aluminum pipe type oil cooler pipe head as recited in claim 5, wherein said pipe seat is provided with a second groove having an upward opening, and said first groove and said second groove are both V-shaped in cross section perpendicular to the longitudinal direction of the external pipe body.

7. The aluminum pipe type oil cooler pipe head semi-automatic assembling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the clamping module comprises a bidirectional cylinder fixed on the mounting plate, two V-shaped clamping blocks respectively arranged at two output ends of the bidirectional cylinder, and openings of the two V-shaped clamping blocks are oppositely arranged to clamp the peripheral pipe body under the action of the bidirectional cylinder.

8. The aluminum pipe type oil cooler pipe head semi-automatic assembling equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base is provided with a containing cavity for containing the peripheral pipe head, and the top of the containing cavity and one side close to the clamping module are both open.

9. The apparatus for semi-automatically assembling pipe heads of an aluminum pipe type oil cooler as defined in claim 1, wherein the frame is provided with guide slide rails, and both of the mounting plates are slidably connected to the guide slide rails.

10. The apparatus for semi-automatically assembling pipe heads of an aluminum pipe type oil cooler as defined in claim 1, wherein the rack is provided with a material storage box for storing the external pipe heads.