CN216398068U

CN216398068U - Machine-building drilling machine

Info

Publication number: CN216398068U
Application number: CN202122673223.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 喻晶晶; 陆斌; 王红玲
Original assignee: Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
Current assignee: Jinchuan Group Co Ltd
Priority date: 2021-11-03
Filing date: 2021-11-03
Publication date: 2022-04-29
Anticipated expiration: 2031-11-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a machine manufacturing drilling machine which comprises a chassis, wherein a drilling mechanism is arranged at the tail end of a rocker arm, a moving mechanism is arranged on one side, away from an upright post, of the top end surface of the chassis, the moving mechanism is composed of an X-axis moving table and a Y-axis moving table, a clamp is arranged on the top end surface of the moving mechanism, a blocking device is arranged on one side of the moving mechanism, a supporting seat is arranged on the other side, away from the blocking device, of the moving mechanism, a bendable metal corrugated pipe is arranged on the top end surface of the supporting seat, and a blowing device is arranged at the top end of the bendable metal corrugated pipe. The lifting pressing block is arranged to cover and limit a longer part, so that the machined part can be fixed when the moving stroke of the extrusion plate is insufficient; the piece that produces during with the part processing through blast apparatus blows to the check and keeps off the device to avoid four base of piece, the piece is concentrated through collecting the frame and is retrieved, has greatly made things convenient for going on of clearance work.

Description

Machine-building drilling machine

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the field of mechanical equipment, in particular to a machine manufacturing drilling machine.

Background

A drill press refers to a machine tool that uses a drill bit to form a hole in a workpiece, and usually the drill bit rotates as a primary motion and the drill bit moves axially as a feed motion. The drilling machine is simple in structure, relatively low in machining precision, capable of drilling through holes and blind holes, replacing special cutters, and capable of expanding, reaming or tapping and the like. In the machining process, the workpiece is fixed, the cutter moves, the center of the cutter is aligned with the center of the hole, and the cutter rotates. The drilling machines are classified according to purposes and structures, and can be divided into upright drilling machines, bench drilling machines, multi-hole drilling machines, radial drilling machines, other special drilling machines and the like. The part bores and gets the in-process, generally need to fix the part with anchor clamps, and current drilling machine can produce a large amount of pieces in work engineering, and these pieces scatter everywhere, piles up on anchor clamps easily, not only influences follow-up parts machining's accuracy, and the clearance is also very inconvenient simultaneously.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the existing drilling machine and provides a machine-made drilling machine which is high in part machining accuracy and convenient in chip cleaning.

In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

the utility model relates to a machine manufacturing drilling machine which comprises a chassis, wherein an upright post is installed on one side of the top end surface of the chassis, a stepping motor is arranged at the top end of the upright post, a rocker arm is sleeved on the periphery of the upright post, a lead screw penetrates through one side of the upright post and is in transmission connection with the stepping motor, a drilling mechanism is arranged at the tail end of the rocker arm, a moving mechanism is arranged on one side, away from the upright post, of the top end surface of the chassis and consists of an X-axis moving table and a Y-axis moving table, a clamp is arranged on the top end surface of the moving mechanism, a blocking device is arranged on one side of the moving mechanism, a supporting seat is arranged on the other side, away from the blocking device, of the moving mechanism, a bendable metal corrugated pipe is installed on the top end surface of the supporting seat, and a blowing device is installed on the top end of the bendable metal corrugated pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the blowing device comprises a shell, a fan, a storage battery and an air outlet nozzle, wherein the fan and the storage battery are arranged in an inner cavity of the shell, the air outlet nozzle is arranged at an outlet of the shell, air inlet mesh holes are formed in the rear end of the surface of the shell, a cover plate is arranged at the top end of the surface of the shell, and the position of the cover plate corresponds to that of the storage battery.

As a preferred technical scheme, the blocking device comprises a semi-surrounding retaining wall, the interior of the semi-surrounding retaining wall is of a cavity structure, an extending baffle is movably sleeved on the semi-surrounding retaining wall, a magnet block is arranged at the bottom end of one side, facing the moving mechanism, of the semi-surrounding retaining wall, a collecting frame is adsorbed on the top end surface of the magnet block, a limiting locking knob is arranged on the back of the semi-surrounding retaining wall, and a screw rod of the limiting locking knob penetrates through the inner cavity of the semi-surrounding retaining wall to extend to the inner cavity of the semi-surrounding retaining wall and abut against the surface of the extending baffle.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, the top end surface of the extension baffle is provided with an extraction handle, and the surfaces of the side plates at the two sides of the semi-enclosed retaining wall are both provided with a plurality of air holes in a penetrating way.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the semi-enclosed retaining wall and the extension baffle are made of plastic materials, and the collecting frame is made of iron materials.

As a preferred technical scheme, the clamp comprises a connecting plate, the connecting plate is connected with a Y-axis moving table of a moving mechanism, a sliding block is mounted on the top end surface of the connecting plate, an extrusion block is connected to the top end surface of the sliding block in a sliding mode, a locking lug is arranged on one side of the extrusion block, a first screw rod is sleeved on the inner thread of the locking lug in a sleeved mode, the other end of the first screw rod is movably connected with the extrusion block, and a propping block is arranged on the other side of the extrusion block.

As a preferable technical scheme, one side of the sliding block is provided with a supporting vertical plate, the top end of the supporting vertical plate is provided with a transverse plate, one side of the transverse plate, which faces the sliding block, is in threaded sleeve connection with a second screw rod, and the bottom end of the second screw rod is provided with a pressing block.

As a preferable technical scheme of the utility model, a supporting plate is arranged on the surface of one side, facing the sliding block, of the supporting vertical plate, and the supporting plate and the sliding block are in the same horizontal plane.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

the lifting pressing block is arranged to cover and limit a longer part, so that the machined part can be fixed when the extrusion plate moves insufficiently; the piece that produces during with the part processing through blast apparatus blows to the check and keeps off the device to avoid four base of piece, the piece is concentrated through collecting the frame and is retrieved, has greatly made things convenient for going on of clearance work.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the utility model and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the utility model and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the utility model and not to limit the utility model. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the blocking device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a rear elevational view of the semi-enclosed retaining wall of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a sectional view of a blowing device of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the clamp construction of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is a top view of the clamp of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a chassis; 2. a column; 3. a stepping motor; 4. a rocker arm; 5. a screw rod; 6. a drilling mechanism; 7. a moving mechanism; 9. a clamp; 10. a blocking device; 11. a supporting seat; 12. a metal corrugated pipe can be bent; 13. a blowing device; 131. a housing; 132. a fan; 133. a storage battery; 134. an air outlet nozzle; 135. air inlet mesh holes; 136. a cover plate; 101. a semi-surrounding retaining wall; 102. an extension baffle; 103. a magnet block; 104. a collection frame; 105. a limiting and locking knob; 91. a connecting plate; 92. a slider; 93. extruding the block; 94. locking lugs; 95. a first screw; 96. supporting a vertical plate; 97. a transverse plate; 98. a second screw; 99. briquetting; 910. and an abutting block.

Detailed Description

The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it will be understood that they are described herein for the purpose of illustration and explanation and not limitation.

Wherein like reference numerals refer to like parts throughout.

As shown in fig. 1-6, the utility model provides a machine manufacturing drilling machine, which comprises a chassis 1, wherein an upright post 2 is installed on one side of the top end surface of the chassis 1, a stepping motor 3 is arranged on the top end of the upright post 2, a rocker arm 4 is sleeved on the periphery of the upright post 2, a screw 5 penetrates through the rocker arm 4, two ends of the screw are respectively connected with the stepping motor 3 and the chassis 1, a drilling mechanism 6 is arranged at the tail end of the rocker arm 4, a moving mechanism 7 is arranged on one side, away from the upright post 2, of the top end surface of the chassis 1, the moving mechanism 7 consists of an X-axis moving table and a Y-axis moving table, a clamp 9 is arranged on the top end surface of the moving mechanism 7, the clamp 9 comprises a connecting plate 91, the connecting plate 91 is connected with the Y-axis moving table of the moving mechanism 7, a sliding block 92 is installed on the top end surface of the connecting plate 91, an extrusion block 93 is connected with the sliding block 92 in a sliding manner, and a locking lug 94 is arranged on one side of the extrusion block 93, the internal thread of the locking lug 94 is sleeved with a first screw 95, the other end of the first screw 95 is movably connected with the extrusion block 93, and the other side of the extrusion block 93 is provided with a leaning block 910. One side of sliding block 92 is provided with support riser 96, and horizontal board 97 is installed on the top of support riser 96, and horizontal board 97 has cup jointed second screw rod 98 towards one side screw thread of sliding block 92, and the bottom of second screw rod 98 is provided with briquetting 99, and briquetting 99 is relative with extrusion speed 93. The supporting vertical plate 96 is provided with a supporting plate on a side surface facing the sliding block 92, and the supporting plate is in the same horizontal plane with the sliding block 92. One side of moving mechanism 7 is provided with check device 10, and check device 10 includes and partly surrounds barricade 101, and the inside that partly surrounds barricade 101 is the cavity structure, and the vertical activity cup joints extension baffle 102, and partly surrounds barricade 101 and extension baffle 102 and is the plastics material, and the top surface of extending baffle 102 is provided with draws the handle, and the both sides curb plate surface of partly surrounding barricade 101 all runs through and has opened a plurality of gas pockets. The bottom end of one side of the semi-enclosed retaining wall 101 facing the moving mechanism 7 is provided with a magnet block 103, the top end surface of the magnet block 103 is adsorbed with a collection frame 104, the collection frame 104 is made of iron, the outer side of the semi-enclosed retaining wall 101 is provided with a limit locking knob 105, and a screw of the limit locking knob 105 penetrates through and extends to the inner cavity of the semi-enclosed retaining wall 101 and is abutted to the surface of the extension baffle plate 102. The other side of the moving mechanism 7 far away from the blocking device 10 is provided with a supporting seat 11, the top end surface of the supporting seat 11 is provided with a bendable metal corrugated pipe 12, the top end of the bendable metal corrugated pipe 12 is provided with a blowing device 13, the blowing device 13 comprises a shell 131, an inner cavity of the shell 131 is provided with a fan 132 and a storage battery 133, an air outlet 134 is installed at an outlet of the shell 131, the other end of the surface of the shell 131, which is opposite to the air outlet, is provided with an air inlet mesh 135, the top end of the surface of the shell 131 is provided with a cover plate 136, and the position of the cover plate 136 corresponds to the storage battery 133.

Specifically, when the drilling machine is used, the stepping motor 3 drives the screw rod 5 to rotate, and then the rocker arm 4 on the screw rod 5 goes up and down on the upright post 2, so that the drilling mechanism 6 at the other end goes down to process parts, which is fully disclosed in the prior art and is not described in detail herein. When fixing the part, at first place the part on the sliding block 92 of anchor clamps 9, support one end and lean on the contained angle department that leans on piece 910, later rotatory first screw rod 95 promotes extrusion piece 93, after stabilizing the centre gripping with the part, can process, the removal of accessible moving mechanism 7 realization X/Y axle is adjusted, thereby convenient operation, when the part is longer simultaneously, support one side and lean on the layer board that supports riser 96, later rotatory second screw rod 98 promotes briquetting 99, thereby realize the fixed to longer part. When processing, accessible corrugated metal pipe 12 that can buckle adjusts blast apparatus 13, blast apparatus 13 during operation, fan 132 inhales the air from air inlet mesh 135, blow to parts machining department after going on compressing through air outlet 134, blow to the check device 10 of opposite side to the produced piece of in-process of getting drills, extend baffle 102 and upwards take out from partly enclosing barricade 101, spacing locking knob 105 through the back carries out spacing locking to extending baffle 102, thereby the piece that blows is kept off and falls into in collecting frame 104 behind the inboard, simultaneously when the piece is iron fillings, magnet piece 103 makes collecting frame 104 also possess magnetism, it is more convenient to make the collection piece, only need when needs the clearance collect frame 104 take out with magnet piece 103 separation can.

In conclusion, the lifting pressing block can be used for pressing, covering and limiting a longer part, so that the machined part can be fixed when the extrusion plate moves insufficiently. The piece that produces during with the part processing through blast apparatus blows to the check and keeps off the device to avoid four base of piece, the piece is concentrated through collecting the frame and is retrieved, has greatly made things convenient for going on of clearance work.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The machine manufacturing drilling machine comprises a chassis (1), wherein an upright post (2) is installed on one side of the top end surface of the chassis (1), a stepping motor (3) is arranged on the top end of the upright post (2), a rocker arm (4) is sleeved on the periphery of the upright post (2) below the stepping motor (3), a screw rod (5) penetrates through the rocker arm (4), two ends of the screw rod are respectively connected with the stepping motor (3) and the chassis (1), a drilling mechanism (6) is arranged at the tail end of the rocker arm (4), the machine manufacturing drilling machine is characterized in that a moving mechanism (7) is arranged on one side, away from the upright post (2), of the top end surface of the chassis (1), the moving mechanism (7) is composed of an X-axis moving table and a Y-axis moving table, a clamp (9) is arranged on the top end surface of the moving mechanism (7), a blocking device (10) is arranged on one side of the moving mechanism (7), and the blocking device (10) comprises a semi-surrounded blocking wall (101), the inside of partly surrounding barricade (101) is the cavity structure, and longitudinal movement has cup jointed extension baffle (102), partly surrounding barricade (101) is provided with magnet piece (103) towards one side bottom of moving mechanism (7), the top surface adsorption of magnet piece (103) has collection frame (104), partly surrounding barricade (101) outside is provided with spacing locking knob (105), and the screw rod of spacing locking knob (105) runs through and extends to partly surrounding barricade (101) inner chamber to offset with the surface that extends baffle (102), the opposite side that blocking device (10) was kept away from in moving mechanism (7) is provided with supporting seat (11), the top surface mounting of supporting seat (11) has bendable corrugated metal pipe (12), blast apparatus (13) are installed on the top of bendable corrugated metal pipe (12).

2. The machine-building drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the blowing device (13) comprises a housing (131), a fan (132) and a storage battery (133) are arranged in an inner cavity of the housing (131), an air outlet nozzle (134) is installed at an outlet of the housing (131), an air inlet mesh opening (135) is formed in the other end, opposite to the air outlet nozzle, of the surface of the housing (131), a cover plate (136) is arranged at the top end of the surface of the housing (131), and the position of the cover plate (136) corresponds to the position of the storage battery (133).

3. The machine-building drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the top surface of the extending baffle (102) is provided with an extraction handle, and a plurality of air holes are formed through the side plate surfaces of the two sides of the semi-enclosed retaining wall (101).

4. The machine-building drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the semi-enclosed retaining wall (101) and the extension baffle (102) are both made of plastic, and the collection frame (104) is made of iron.

5. The machine-building drilling machine according to claim 1, wherein the clamp (9) comprises a connecting plate (91), the connecting plate (91) is connected with a Y-axis moving table of the moving mechanism (7), a sliding block (92) is mounted on the top end surface of the connecting plate (91), an extrusion block (93) is connected on the top end surface of the sliding block (92) in a sliding mode, a locking lug (94) is arranged on one side of the extrusion block (93), a first screw rod (95) is sleeved on the inner thread of the locking lug (94), the other end of the first screw rod (95) is movably connected with the extrusion block (93), and an abutting block (910) is arranged on the other side of the extrusion block (93).

6. The machine-building drilling machine according to claim 5, wherein a supporting vertical plate (96) is arranged on one side of the sliding block (92), a horizontal plate (97) is installed at the top end of the supporting vertical plate (96), a second screw rod (98) is sleeved on one side, facing the sliding block (92), of the horizontal plate (97) in a threaded manner, a pressing block (99) is arranged at the bottom end of the second screw rod (98), and the pressing block (99) is opposite to the extrusion block (93).

7. The machine-building drilling machine according to claim 6, wherein a side surface of the supporting vertical plate (96) facing the sliding block (92) is provided with a supporting plate, and the supporting plate and the sliding block (92) are in the same horizontal plane.