CN216396998U - Special drum sieve device of house construction - Google Patents

Abstract

The application discloses special drum sieve device of house construction, comprising a base plate, fixed frame and sieving mechanism and unloader, the sieving mechanism is including walking wheel, protective frame, motor, first belt pulley, driving belt, second belt pulley, feeder hopper, feed chute, extension mouth, curb plate, bearing, cylinder, transfer line and support, the fixed frame of top lateral wall fixed connection of bottom plate, the top one side fixed connection protective frame of fixed frame, top one side fixed connection curb plate of fixed frame. This application accepts the gravel and sand of sifting out through the inside lower feed plate of branch silo, the flitch is pushed down to gravel and sand under the action of gravity, the lower feed plate moves the guide block and slides along the guide way, the guide block drives the inside spring compression of guide way and holds the power, kick-back again, with this a plurality of round trips, and form vibrations, thereby sand and stone whereabouts is accelerated and discharge from the bin outlet mouth, simultaneously can break up the gravel and sand that humidity is higher and the caking, through bottom plate and walking wheel, convenient movement, and convenient use.

Description

Special drum sieve device of house construction

Technical Field

The application relates to the field of house construction equipment, in particular to a special drum screen device for house construction.

Background

The drum screen is a widely used machine in sorting technology, which controls the sorting of garbage by the particle size, the sorting precision is high, the drum of the drum screen is generally divided into several sections, the screen holes are arranged from small to large according to the specific situation, the aperture of the screen hole on each section is the same, and the drum screen mainly comprises a motor, a speed reducer, a drum device, a frame, a sealing cover and a material inlet and outlet.

The existing drum screen device for building construction has the advantages that after screening sand, some screened mud stones are easy to accumulate on the lower material plate, so that the sand screening speed is influenced, and the general drum screen is low in sand screening efficiency, inconvenient to move and not easy to use. Therefore, a special drum screen device for building construction is provided aiming at the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model provides a special drum sieve device of building construction is used for solving current drum sieve device for building construction in this embodiment, and the back is accomplished in the screening sand, and the mud stone that some screens out piles up under on the flitch easily to influence the screening sand speed, and general drum sieve screening sand efficiency is slow, inconvenient removal, problem that is difficult to use.

According to one aspect of the application, a special drum screen device for building construction is provided, which comprises a bottom plate, a fixed frame, a screening device and a blanking device;

the screening device comprises traveling wheels, a protective frame, a motor, a first belt pulley, a transmission belt, a second belt pulley, a feed hopper, a feed chute, an extension nozzle, a side plate, a bearing, a roller, a transmission rod and a bracket, wherein the side wall of the top end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with the fixed frame, one side of the top end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the protective frame, and one side of the top end of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with the side plate;

the blanking device comprises a material distribution groove, a blanking plate, a rotating shaft, a guide plate, a spring, a guide groove, a guide block and a material discharge nozzle, wherein the material distribution groove is formed in the fixed frame, one side of the material distribution groove is fixedly connected with the guide plate, and the other side of the material distribution groove is fixedly connected with the material discharge nozzle.

Furthermore, walking wheels are installed on the side wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate, the number of the walking wheels is four, and the four walking wheels are symmetrically distributed around the bottom end of the bottom plate.

Further, the inside of protection frame and curb plate all installs the bearing, the inside rotation of bearing connects the transfer line, the lateral wall fixed connection support of transfer line, the inner wall of one end fixed connection cylinder of support.

Further, the top fixed connection feeder hopper of protection frame, the feed chute has been seted up at the top of feeder hopper, the one end lateral wall intercommunication of feed chute extends the mouth, it is located inside the one end lateral wall of cylinder to extend the mouth.

Further, the internally mounted of protection frame has the motor, the output of motor has cup jointed first belt pulley, the winding has drive belt on the first belt pulley, drive belt's one end is around winding on the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley cup joints the one end at the transfer line.

Furthermore, a guide groove is formed in the side wall of one end of the guide plate, the guide groove is connected with the guide block in a sliding mode, the bottom end of the guide block is fixedly connected with one end of the spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the guide groove, one end of the guide block is fixedly connected with one end of the blanking plate, the blanking plate is located inside the material distributing groove, the material distributing groove is located at the bottom of the roller, and one end of the blanking plate is connected with the top of the bottom plate in a rotating mode through the rotating shaft.

Through the above-mentioned embodiment of this application, adopted sieving mechanism and unloader, solved current drum sieve device for building construction, sieve husky back that finishes, the mud stone that some siftings out piles up on flitch down easily to influence sieve husky speed, and general drum sieve husky efficiency is slow, inconvenient removal, the problem of difficult to use.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive exercise.

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall perspective view of an embodiment of the present application;

FIG. 2 is a schematic overall structure diagram of an embodiment of the present application;

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a blanking plate and a guide block according to an embodiment of the present application.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 101. a traveling wheel; 2. a fixing frame; 3. a protective frame; 4. a motor; 5. a first pulley; 6. a drive belt; 7. a second pulley; 8. a feed hopper; 9. a feed chute; 10. an extension nozzle; 11. a side plate; 12. a bearing; 13. a drum; 14. a transmission rod; 15. a support; 16. a material distributing groove; 17. a blanking plate; 18. a rotating shaft; 19. a guide plate; 20. a spring; 21. a guide groove; 22. a guide block; 23. a discharge nozzle.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.

It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

In this application, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "front", "rear", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "middle", "vertical", "horizontal", "lateral", "longitudinal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings. These terms are used primarily to better describe the present application and its embodiments, and are not used to limit the indicated devices, elements or components to a particular orientation or to be constructed and operated in a particular orientation.

Moreover, some of the above terms may be used to indicate other meanings besides the orientation or positional relationship, for example, the term "on" may also be used to indicate some kind of attachment or connection relationship in some cases. The specific meaning of these terms in this application will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Furthermore, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "provided," "connected," and "sleeved" are to be construed broadly. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a removable connection, or a unitary construction; can be a mechanical connection, or an electrical connection; may be directly connected, or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be in internal communication between two devices, elements or components. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present application can be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.

The trommel device in this embodiment may be suitable for use in various building constructions, for example, the trommel device in this embodiment is provided, and may be used to modify the following sand screening device.

A sand screening device for housing construction, comprising: the machine body, the sand outlet is arranged at the lower part of the right side of the inner wall of the machine body, the sand guide plate hinged with the inner wall of the machine body is arranged above the sand outlet, the maximum angle of the sand guide plate turned by a hinge is ninety degrees, round holes are formed in the front end and the rear end of the left side of the sand guide plate, a limiting rod is screwed in the round holes, a placing plate is welded at the left side of the inner wall of the machine body and positioned at the lower side of the sand guide plate, blocks are welded at the front side and the rear side of the left end of the machine body, when a user conducts sand screening work, the limiting rod can be turned out from the round holes firstly, then the sand guide plate is turned upwards for about forty-five degrees, the sand guide plate is turned over to the upper side of the blocks, the limiting rod is turned back to the round holes and extends to the front side of the sand guide plate, then the limiting rod is leaned on the blocks, the sand guide plate can be turned up and placed at an angle of forty-five degrees, sand can be downwardly slid and guided out through the sand outlet when falling, not only area is little, leads husky board after finishing simultaneously and will lead the husky board and put back the original place and shelve on the board of shelfing, alright convenient to use person places the article when sieving husky on leading husky board, and the practicality is higher.

The sand screening cabin is located above the machine body and is integrally arranged with the machine body, the sand screening cabin comprises a cabin cover, a sand screening net and five plate bodies, a sand inlet is formed in the right side of the top of the sand screening cabin, the cabin cover covers the sand inlet and is hinged to the sand screening cabin, connecting rods are welded among the five plate bodies, the sand screening net is embedded into the bottom of the sand screening cabin, an air cylinder fixed to the inner wall of the machine body through bolts is arranged at the bottom of the sand screening cabin and close to the right side of the sand screening net, a pushing rod penetrating through the bottom of the sand screening cabin and welded with the plate bodies is arranged above the air cylinder in a screwed mode at the power output end of the air cylinder, the plate bodies are arranged in the sand screening cabin in a stepped mode in an equidistant parallel mode, and the plate bodies are connected with the air cylinder through the pushing rod.

Of course, the embodiment can also be used for other house construction. The description is omitted, and the trommel device of the embodiment of the present application is described below.

Referring to fig. 1 to 3, a drum screen device for building construction includes a bottom plate 1, a fixing frame 2, a screening device and a discharging device;

the screening device comprises a travelling wheel 101, a protective frame 3, a motor 4, a first belt pulley 5, a transmission belt 6, a second belt pulley 7, a feed hopper 8, a feed chute 9, an extension nozzle 10, a side plate 11, a bearing 12, a roller 13, a transmission rod 14 and a support 15, wherein the side wall of the top end of the bottom plate 1 is fixedly connected with the fixed frame 2, one side of the top end of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with the protective frame 3, and one side of the top end of the fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected with the side plate 11;

the blanking device comprises a distributing groove 16, a blanking plate 17, a rotating shaft 18, a guide plate 19, a spring 20, a guide groove 21, a guide block 22 and a discharging nozzle 23, the distributing groove 16 is arranged inside the fixing frame 2, one side of the distributing groove 16 is fixedly connected with the guide plate 19, and the other side of the distributing groove 16 is fixedly connected with the discharging nozzle 23.

Through the feed chute with extend the mouth with gravel and sand carry to the cylinder in, through starter motor, the motor passes through first belt pulley, second belt pulley and drive belt and drives the transfer line and pass through the bearing and rotate, the transfer line passes through the support and drives the cylinder rotation to make gravel and sand sieve fast and fall.

The side wall of the bottom end of the bottom plate 1 is provided with four traveling wheels 101, and the four traveling wheels 101 are symmetrically distributed around the bottom end of the bottom plate 1; bearings 12 are mounted inside the protective frame 3 and the side plates 11, the inside of each bearing 12 is rotatably connected with a transmission rod 14, the outer side wall of each transmission rod 14 is fixedly connected with a support 15, and one end of each support 15 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the roller 13; the top of the protective frame 3 is fixedly connected with a feed hopper 8, the top of the feed hopper 8 is provided with a feed chute 9, the side wall of one end of the feed chute 9 is communicated with an extension nozzle 10, and the extension nozzle 10 is positioned inside the side wall of one end of a roller 13; a motor 4 is installed inside the protective frame 3, a first belt pulley 5 is sleeved at the output end of the motor 4, a transmission belt 6 is wound on the first belt pulley 5, one end of the transmission belt 6 is wound on a second belt pulley 7, and the second belt pulley 7 is sleeved at one end of a transmission rod 14; the inside guide way 21 that has seted up of one end lateral wall of deflector 19, the inside sliding connection guide block 22 of guide way 21, the bottom fixed connection spring 20's of guide block 22 one end, the other end fixed connection guide way 21's of spring 20 inner wall, the one end fixed connection flitch 17's one end down of guide block 22 one end, flitch 17 is located the inside of dividing silo 16 down, divide silo 16 to be located the bottom of cylinder 13, the one end of flitch 17 is down rotated through pivot 18 and is connected the top of bottom plate 1.

When the device is used, firstly, all the electrical components in the device are externally connected with a control switch and a power supply, then, sand and stones to be screened are placed in a feed hopper 8, the sand and stones are conveyed into a roller 13 through a feed chute 9 and an extension nozzle 10, a motor 4 is started, the motor 4 drives a transmission rod 14 to rotate through a bearing 12 through a first belt pulley 5, a second belt pulley 7 and a transmission belt 6, the transmission rod 14 drives the roller 13 to rotate through a bracket 15, so that the sand and stones are rapidly screened off, the screened sand and stones pass through the roller 13 and fall into a material distribution groove 16, the screened sand and stones are received through a material discharge plate 17 inside the material distribution groove 16, the sand and stones press the material discharge plate 17 under the action of gravity, the material discharge plate 17 drives a guide block 22 to slide along the guide groove 21, the guide block 22 drives a spring 20 inside the guide groove 21 to compress and accumulate force, and then rebound, so that a plurality of back and forth, and forms vibration, thereby accelerating the falling of the sand and the stone and discharging the sand and the stone from the discharging nozzle 23, and simultaneously dispersing the caking sand and the stone with higher humidity, and the sand and the stone are convenient to move and use through the bottom plate 1 and the travelling wheels 101.

The application has the advantages that:

1. the sand and stone screening machine is simple to operate, sand and stone are conveyed into the roller through the feeding chute and the extension nozzle, the motor drives the transmission rod to rotate through the bearing through the first belt pulley, the second belt pulley and the transmission belt by starting the motor, and the transmission rod drives the roller to rotate through the bracket, so that the sand and stone are quickly screened;

2. this application is rational in infrastructure, accept the gravel and sand of sifting out through the inside unloading board of branch silo, the gravel and sand pushes down the flitch under the action of gravity, the unloading board moves the guide block and slides along the guide way, the guide block drives the inside spring compression of guide way and holds the power, kick-back again, with this a plurality of round trips, and form vibrations, thereby sand and sand whereabouts is accelerated and discharge from the bin outlet, simultaneously can break up the gravel and sand that humidity is higher and the caking, through bottom plate and walking wheel, convenient movement, and convenient use.

It is well within the skill of those in the art to implement, without undue experimentation, the present application is not directed to software and process improvements, as they relate to circuits and electronic components and modules.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a special drum sieve device of house construction which characterized in that: comprises a bottom plate (1), a fixed frame (2), a screening device and a blanking device;

the screening device comprises traveling wheels (101), a protective frame (3), a motor (4), a first belt pulley (5), a transmission belt (6), a second belt pulley (7), a feed hopper (8), a feed chute (9), an extension nozzle (10), a side plate (11), a bearing (12), a roller (13), a transmission rod (14) and a support (15), wherein the side wall of the top end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected with the fixed frame (2), one side of the top end of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected with the protective frame (3), and one side of the top end of the fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected with the side plate (11);

unloader includes branch silo (16), lower flitch (17), pivot (18), deflector (19), spring (20), guide way (21), guide block (22) and row's material mouth (23), branch silo (16) have been seted up to the inside of fixed frame (2), divide one side fixed connection deflector (19) of silo (16), divide opposite side fixed connection row's material mouth (23) of silo (16).

2. The special trommel screen device for house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the walking wheel (101) are installed to the bottom lateral wall of bottom plate (1), the quantity of walking wheel (101) is four, four walking wheel (101) symmetric distribution is around the bottom of bottom plate (1).

3. The special trommel screen device for house construction according to claim 1, wherein: bearing (12) are all installed to the inside of protective frame (3) and curb plate (11), the inside of bearing (12) is rotated and is connected transfer line (14), lateral wall fixed connection support (15) of transfer line (14), the inner wall of one end fixed connection cylinder (13) of support (15).

4. The special trommel screen device for house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the top fixed connection feeder hopper (8) of protective frame (3), feed chute (9) have been seted up at the top of feeder hopper (8), the one end lateral wall intercommunication of feed chute (9) extends mouth (10), it is inside to extend the one end lateral wall that mouth (10) is located cylinder (13).

5. The special trommel screen device for house construction according to claim 1, wherein: the internally mounted of protecting frame (3) has motor (4), first belt pulley (5) have been cup jointed to the output of motor (4), transmission belt (6) have been twined on first belt pulley (5), the one end of transmission belt (6) twines on second belt pulley (7), the one end at transfer line (14) is cup jointed in second belt pulley (7).

6. The special trommel screen device for house construction according to claim 1, wherein: guide way (21) have been seted up to the one end lateral wall of deflector (19) inside, the inside sliding connection guide block (22) of guide way (21), the one end of the bottom fixed connection spring (20) of guide block (22), the inner wall of the other end fixed connection guide way (21) of spring (20), the one end of flitch (17) is down in the one end fixed connection of guide block (22), flitch (17) are located the inside of dividing silo (16) down, divide silo (16) to be located the bottom of cylinder (13), the top of connecting bottom plate (1) is rotated through pivot (18) to the one end of flitch (17) down.

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